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Asset Quality
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Asset Quality [Abstract]  
Asset Quality

4. Asset Quality

We manage our exposure to credit risk by closely monitoring loan performance trends and general economic conditions. A key indicator of the potential for future credit losses is the level of nonperforming assets and past due loans.

Our nonperforming assets and past due loans were as follows:

 

                         
    March 31,       December 31,       March 31,    
in millions   2012       2011       2011    

 

 

Total nonperforming loans

   $                     666        $                     727        $ 885    

Nonperforming loans held for sale

    24         46         86    

OREO

    61         65         97    

Other nonperforming assets

    16         21         21    

 

 

Total nonperforming assets

   $ 767        $ 859        $                     1,089    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 
       

Restructured loans included in nonperforming loans(a)

   $ 184        $ 191        $ 136    

Restructured loans with an allocated specific allowance (b)

    47         50         29    

Specifically allocated allowance for restructured loans (c)

    18         10         9    

 

 
       

Accruing loans past due 90 days or more

   $ 169        $ 164        $ 153    

Accruing loans past due 30 through 89 days

    420         441         474    

 

 

 

(a) A loan is “restructured” (i.e., troubled debt restructurings) when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and we grant a concession that we would not otherwise have considered to improve the collectability of the loan. Typical concessions include reducing the interest rate, extending the maturity date or reducing the principal balance.

 

(b) Included in individually impaired loans allocated a specific allowance.

 

(c) Included in allowance for individually evaluated impaired loans.

At March 31, 2012, the approximate carrying amount of our commercial nonperforming loans outstanding represented 58% of their original contractual amount, total nonperforming loans outstanding represented 68% of their original contractual amount owed, and nonperforming assets in total were carried at 63% of their original contractual amount.

At March 31, 2012, our twenty largest nonperforming loans totaled $215 million, representing 32% of total loans on nonperforming status from continuing operations. At March 31, 2011, the twenty largest nonperforming loans totaled $284 million representing 32% of total loans on nonperforming status.

The amount by which nonperforming loans and loans held for sale reduced expected interest income was $6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, and $31 million for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

The following tables set forth a further breakdown of individually impaired loans as of March 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and March 31, 2011:

 

                                         
March 31, 2012   Recorded            Unpaid  
Principal  
        Specific       Average  
Recorded  
 
in millions   Investment       (a)   Balance       (b)   Allowance       Investment    

 

 

With no related allowance recorded:

                                       

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ 77            $ 189             —        $ 83    

Commercial real estate:

                                       

Commercial mortgage

    113             252             —         106    

Construction

    47             164             —         39    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    160             416             —         145    

 

 

Total commercial loans with no related allowance recorded

    237             605             —         228    
             

With an allowance recorded:

                                       

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    49             60            $ 19         55    

Commercial real estate:

                                       

Commercial mortgage

    69             111             16         83    

Construction

    4             4             3         8    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    73             115             19         91    

 

 

Total commercial loans with an allowance recorded

    122             175             38         146    

 

 

Total

   $                 359            $                 780            $                 38        $                 374    
   

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) The Recorded Investment in impaired loans represents the face amount of the loan increased or decreased by applicable accrued interest, net deferred loan fees and costs, unamortized premium or discount, and reflects direct charge-offs. This amount is a component of total loans on our consolidated balance sheet.

 

(b) The Unpaid Principal Balance represents the customer’s legal obligation to us.

 

                                         
December 31, 2011   Recorded           Unpaid  
Principal  
        Specific       Average  
Recorded  
 
in millions   Investment       (a)   Balance       (b)   Allowance       Investment    

 

 

With no related allowance recorded:

                                       

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ 88            $ 195             —        $ 75    

Commercial real estate:

                                       

Commercial mortgage

    100             240             —         131    

Construction

    30             113             —         98    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    130             353             —         229    

 

 

Total loans with no related allowance recorded

    218             548             —         304    
             

With an allowance recorded:

                                       

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    62             70            $ 26         75    

Commercial real estate:

                                       

Commercial mortgage

    96             115             21         91    

Construction

    12             18             4         29    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    108             133             25         120    

Commercial lease financing

    —             —             —         6    

 

 

Total loans with an allowance recorded

    170             203             51         201    

 

 

Total

   $                 388            $                 751            $                 51        $                 505    
   

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) The Recorded Investment in impaired loans represents the face amount of the loan increased or decreased by applicable accrued interest, net deferred loan fees and costs, unamortized premium or discount, and reflects direct charge-offs. This amount is a component of total loans on our consolidated balance sheet.

 

(b) The Unpaid Principal Balance represents the customer’s legal obligation to us.

 

                                         
March 31, 2011   Recorded           Unpaid  
Principal  
        Specific       Average  
Recorded  
 
in millions   Investment       (a)   Balance       (b)   Allowance       Investment    

 

 

With no related allowance recorded:

                                       

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    $ 84             $ 178             —         $ 72    

Commercial real estate:

                                       

Commercial mortgage

    156             298             —         159    

Construction

    121             408             —         144    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    277             706             —         303    

 

 

Total loans with no related allowance recorded

    361             884             —         375    
             

With an allowance recorded:

                                       

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    63             117             $ 25         76    

Commercial real estate:

                                       

Commercial mortgage

    62             115             13         74    

Construction

    7             11             1         26    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    69             126             14         100    

Commercial lease financing

    —             —             —         6    

 

 

Total loans with an allowance recorded

    132             243             39         182    

 

 

Total

    $                 493             $                 1,127             $                 39         $                 557    
   

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) The Recorded Investment in impaired loans represents the face amount of the loan increased or decreased by applicable accrued interest, net deferred loan fees and costs, unamortized premium or discount, and reflects direct charge-offs. This amount is a component of total loans on our consolidated balance sheet.

 

(b) The Unpaid Principal Balance represents the customer’s legal obligation to us.

For the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, interest income recognized on the outstanding balances of accruing impaired loans totaled $1 million respectively.

At March 31, 2012, aggregate restructured loans (accrual, nonaccrual and held-for-sale loans) totaled $293 million, compared to $276 million at December 31, 2011 and $242 million at March 31, 2011. We added $56 million in restructured loans during the first three months of 2012, partially offset by $39 million in payments and charge-offs.

 

A further breakdown of restructured loans (TDRs) included in nonperforming loans by loan category as of March 31, 2012, follows:

 

                         

March 31, 2012

dollars in millions

 

Number

of loans

    Pre-modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
   

Post-modification
Outstanding Recorded

Investment

 

 

 

LOAN TYPE

                       

Nonperforming:

                       

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    102         $                              105         $                                  64    

Commercial real estate:

                       

Real estate — commercial mortgage

    16         102         64    

Real estate — construction

    8         35         19    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    24         137         83    

 

 

Total commercial loans

    126         242         147    

Real estate — residential mortgage

    43         5         5    

Home equity:

                       

Key Community Bank

    27         3         3    

Other

    32         1         1    

 

 

Total home equity loans

    59         4         4    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

    2         —         —    

Consumer other:

                       

Marine

    48         28         28    

Other

    6         —         —    

 

 

Total consumer other

    54         28         28    

 

 

Total consumer loans

    158         37         37    

 

 

Total nonperforming TDRs

    284         279         184    
       

Prior-year accruing(a)

                       

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    176         20         11    

Commercial real estate:

                       

Real estate — commercial mortgage

    7         75         57    

Real estate — construction

    1         15         2    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    8         90         59    

 

 

Total commercial loans

    184         110         70    

Real estate — residential mortgage

    113         12         12    

Home equity:

                       

Key Community Bank

    88         7         7    

Other

    104         3         3    

 

 

Total home equity loans

    192         10         10    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

    19         —         —    

Consumer other:

                       

Marine

    140         15         15    

Other

    51         2         2    

 

 

Total consumer other

    191         17         17    

 

 

Total consumer loans

    515         39         39    

 

 

Total prior-year accruing TDRs

    699         149         109    

 

 

Total TDRs

                983         $ 428         $ 293    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

(a) All TDRs that were restructured prior to January 1, 2012 and are fully accruing.

We classify loan modifications as TDRs when a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties and we have granted a concession to the borrower without commensurate financial, structural or legal consideration. All commercial loan TDRs, regardless of size, are evaluated for impairment individually to determine the probable loss content and are assigned a specific loan allowance if deemed appropriate. Consumer loan TDRs are assigned a loss rate that reflects the current assessment of that category of consumer loans to determine the appropriate allowance level. The financial effects of TDRs are reflected in the components that comprise the allowance for loan and lease losses in either the amount of charge-offs or loan loss provision and appropriately impact the ultimate allowance level.

Commercial and consumer loan TDRs are considered subsequently defaulted at 90 days past due and when they are greater than 60 days past due, respectively, for principal and interest payments. There were no significant commercial or consumer loans that were designated as TDRs during calendar year 2011, for which there was a payment default during the first three months of 2012.

Our loan modifications are handled on a case by case basis and are negotiated to achieve mutually agreeable terms that maximize loan collectability and meet our client’s financial needs. A majority of our concessions granted to borrowers are in the form of interest rate reductions. Other concession types include forgiveness of principal and other modifications of loan terms. Consumer loan concessions include Home Affordable Modification Program (“HAMP”) loans of approximately $3 million as of March 31, 2012. These loan concessions have successfully completed the required trial period under HAMP and as a result have been permanently modified and are included in consumer TDRs.

The following table shows the concession types for our commercial accruing and nonaccruing TDRs.

 

                         
dollars in millions  

March 31,   

2012   

   

December 31,   

2011   

   

March 31,   

2011   

 

 

 

Interest rate reduction

  $ 184        $ 177        $ 165     

Forgiveness of principal

    11          23          10     

Other modification of loan terms

    22          8          7     

 

 

Total

  $                     217        $                     208        $                     182     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
                         

Total commercial and consumer TDRs(a)

  $ 293          276        $ 242     

Total commercial TDRs to total commercial loans

    .63        .60        .55   

Total commercial TDRs to total loans

    .44          .42          .37     

Total commercial loans

  $ 34,622        $ 34,782        $ 33,298     

Total loans

    49,226          49,575          48,552     
 

 

 

 

(a) Commitments outstanding to lend additional funds to borrowers whose terms have been modified in TDRs are $24 million, $25 million, and $44 million at March 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and March 31, 2011, respectively.

Our policies for our commercial and consumer loan portfolios for determining past due loans, placing loans on nonaccrual, applying payments on nonaccrual loans and resuming accrual of interest are disclosed in Note 1 (“Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”) under the heading “Nonperforming Loans” on page 117 of our 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

At March 31, 2012, approximately $48.0 billion, or 97%, of our total loans are current. At March 31, 2012, total past due loans and nonperforming loans of $1.3 billion represent approximately 3% of total loans.

 

The following aging analysis as of March 31, 2012 and 2011, of past due and current loans provides further information regarding Key’s credit exposure.

 

                                                         

March 31, 2012

in millions

  Current        30-59
Days Past
Due
    60-89
Days Past
Due
   

90 and Greater
Days Past

Due

    Nonperforming
Loans
    Total Past Due
and
Nonperforming
Loans
   

Total

Loans

 

 

 

LOAN TYPE

                                                       

Commercial, financial and agricultural

  $         19,559        $             25        $             16        $         19        $         168        $             228        $         19,787     

Commercial real estate:

                                                       

Commercial mortgage

    7,533          7          11          82          174          274          7,807     

Construction

    1,170          19          7          11          66          103          1,273     

 

 

 Total commercial real estate loans

    8,703          26          18          93          240          377          9,080     
               

Commercial lease financing

    5,570          126          22          15          22          185          5,755     

 

 

 Total commercial loans

  $ 33,832        $ 177        $ 56        $ 127        $ 430        $ 790        $ 34,622     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
               

Real estate — residential mortgage

  $ 1,851        $ 20        $ 8        $ 5        $ 83        $ 116        $ 1,967     

Home equity:

                                                       

Key Community Bank

    8,941          53          34          16          109          212          9,153     

Other

    476          9          6          4          12          31          507     

 

 

Total home equity loans

    9,417          62          40          20          121          243          9,660     
               

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

    1,189          9          4          9          1          23          1,212     

Consumer other:

                                                       

Marine

    1,576          30          11          7          30          78          1,654     

Other

    106          2          1          1          1          5          111     

 

 

 Total consumer other

    1,682          32          12          8          31          83          1,765     

 

 

 Total consumer loans

  $ 14,139        $ 123        $ 64        $ 42        $ 236        $ 465        $ 14,604     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
               

 Total loans

  $ 47,971        $ 300        $ 120        $ 169        $ 666        $ 1,255        $ 49,226     
 

 

 
               

March 31, 2011

in millions

  Current       

30-59

Days Past

Due

   

60-89

Days Past

Due

   

90 and Greater

Days

Past Due

    Nonperforming
Loans
    Total Past Due
and
Nonperforming
Loans
   

Total

Loans

 

 

 

LOAN TYPE

                                                       

Commercial, financial and agricultural

  $ 16,138        $ 46        $ 13        $ 22        $ 221        $ 302        $ 16,440     

Commercial real estate:

                                                       

Commercial mortgage

    8,459          36          37          29          245          347          8,806     

Construction

    1,623          40          14          22          146          222          1,845     

 

 

 Total commercial real estate loans

    10,082          76          51          51          391          569          10,651     
               

Commercial lease financing

    6,054          53          21          37          42          153          6,207     

 

 

 Total commercial loans

  $ 32,274        $ 175        $ 85        $ 110        $ 654        $ 1,024        $ 33,298     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
               

Real estate — residential mortgage

  $ 1,676        $ 22        $ 12        $ 9        $ 84        $ 127        $ 1,803     

Home equity:

                                                       

Key Community Bank

    9,211          60          34          17          99          210          9,421     

Other

    591          11          7          5          13          36          627     

 

 

Total home equity loans

    9,802          71          41          22          112          246          10,048     
               

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

    1,115          10          5          8          3          26          1,141     

Consumer other:

                                                       

Marine

    2,030          34          14          3          31          82          2,112     

Other

    144          3          1          1          1          6          150     

 

 

 Total consumer other

    2,174          37          15          4          32          88          2,262     

 

 

 Total consumer loans

  $ 14,767        $ 140        $ 73        $ 43        $ 231        $ 487        $ 15,254     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
               

 Total loans

  $ 47,041        $ 315        $ 158        $ 153        $ 885        $ 1,511        $ 48,552     
 

 

 

The risk characteristic prevalent to both commercial and consumer loans is the risk of loss arising from an obligor’s inability or failure to meet contractual payment or performance terms. Evaluation of this risk is stratified and monitored by the assigned loan risk rating grades for the commercial loan portfolios and the regulatory risk ratings assigned for the consumer loan portfolios. This risk rating stratification assists in the determination of the ALLL. Loan grades are assigned at the time of origination, verified by credit risk management and periodically reevaluated thereafter.

 

Most extensions of credit are subject to loan grading or scoring. This risk rating methodology blends our judgment with quantitative modeling. Commercial loans generally are assigned two internal risk ratings. The first rating reflects the probability that the borrower will default on an obligation; the second reflects expected recovery rates on the credit facility. Default probability is determined based on, among other factors, the financial strength of the borrower, an assessment of the borrower’s management, the borrower’s competitive position within its industry sector and our view of industry risk within the context of the general economic outlook. Types of exposure, transaction structure and collateral, including credit risk mitigants, affect the expected recovery assessment.

Credit quality indicators for loans are updated on an ongoing basis. Bond rating classifications are indicative of the credit quality of our commercial loan portfolios and are determined by converting our internally assigned risk rating grades to bond rating categories. Payment activity and the regulatory classifications of pass and substandard are indicators of the credit quality of our consumer loan portfolios.

Credit quality indicators for our commercial and consumer loan portfolios based on bond rating, regulatory classification and payment activity as of March 31, 2012 and 2011, are as follows:

Commercial Credit Exposure

Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category (a)

 

                                                                                 
March 31,                                                            
in millions                                                            

 

 
        Commercial, financial and    
agricultural
        RE — Commercial             RE — Construction             Commercial Lease             Total      
RATING (b) (c)   2012        2011        2012        2011        2012        2011        2012        2011        2012        2011     

 

 

AAA — AA

  $ 165        $ 95        $ 3        $ 2        $ 3          —        $ 599        $ 645        $ 770        $ 742     

A

    785          712          62          84          1        $ 5          1,156          1,246          2,004          2,047     

BBB — BB

    16,801          12,646          6,007          6,045          788          801          3,623          3,655          27,219          23,147     

B

    848          1,125          568          954          165          309          236          365          1,817          2,753     

CCC — C

    1,188          1,862          1,167          1,721          316          730          141          296          2,812          4,609     

 

 

Total

  $ 19,787        $ 16,440        $ 7,807        $     8,806        $ 1,273        $ 1,845        $ 5,755        $ 6,207        $     34,622        $     33,298     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
 

 

 
 

(a)    Credit quality indicators are updated on an ongoing basis and reflect credit quality information as of the dates indicated.

       

 

(b)    Our bond rating to internal loan grade conversion system is as follows: AAA - AA = 1, A = 2, BBB - BB = 3 - 13, B = 14 - 16, and CCC - C = 17 - 20.

       

 

(c)    Our internal loan grade to regulatory-defined classification is as follows: Pass = 1-16, Special Mention = 17, Substandard = 18, Doubtful = 19, and Loss = 20.

       

                                                 
 
Consumer Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile by Regulatory Classifications (a)
                     
March 31,                                            
in millions                

 

                                 
    Residential — Prime                                  
GRADE   2012        2011         

 

   

Pass

  $ 11,398        $ 11,624       

Substandard

    229          227       

 

   

Total

  $ 11,627        $ 11,851       
   

 

 

   

 

 

                                 
                 

 

                                 
                                                                         
             
Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity (a) (b)                                           
             
March 31,   Consumer — Key
Community Bank
    Consumer — Marine     Consumer —
Other
    Total          
in millions   2012        2011        2012        2011        2012        2011        2012        2011         

 

         

Performing

  $ 1,211        $ 1,138        $ 1,624        $ 2,081        $ 110        $ 149        $ 2,945        $ 3,368         

Nonperforming

    1          3          30          31          1          1          32          35       

 

   

Total

  $ 1,212        $ 1,141        $ 1,654        $ 2,112        $ 111        $ 150        $ 2,977        $ 3,403       
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

         
     

 

         

 

(a) Credit quality indicators are updated on an ongoing basis and reflect credit quality information as of the dates indicated.

 

(b) Our past due payment activity to regulatory classification conversion is as follows: pass = less than 90 days, and substandard = 90 days and greater plus nonperforming loans.

We determine the appropriate level of the ALLL on at least a quarterly basis. The methodology is described in Note 1 (“Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”) under the heading “Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” beginning on page 117 of our 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K. We apply expected loss rates to existing loans with similar risk characteristics as noted in the credit quality indicator table above and exercise judgment to assess the impact of factors such as changes in economic conditions, changes in credit policies or underwriting standards, and changes in the level of credit risk associated with specific industries and markets. For all commercial TDRs, regardless of size, as well as impaired commercial loans with an outstanding balance greater than $2.5 million, we conduct further analysis to determine the probable loss content and assign a specific allowance to the loan if deemed appropriate. We estimate the extent of impairment by comparing the carrying amount of the loan with the estimated present value of its future cash flows, the fair value of its underlying collateral or the loan’s observable market price. A specific allowance also may be assigned — even when sources of repayment appear sufficient — if we remain uncertain about whether the loan will be repaid in full. Consumer loan TDRs are assigned a loss rate that reflects the current assessment of that category of consumer loans to determine the appropriate ALLL level. The ALLL at March 31, 2012 represents our best estimate of the probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio at that date.

While quantitative modeling factors such as default probability and expected recovery rates are constantly changing as the financial strength of the borrower and overall economic conditions change, there have been no changes to the accounting policies or methodology we used to estimate the ALLL.

Commercial loans generally are charged off in full or charged down to the fair value of the underlying collateral when the borrower’s payment is 180 days past due. Our charge-off policy for most consumer loans is similar but takes effect when payments are 120 days past due. Home equity and residential mortgage loans generally are charged down to the fair value of the underlying collateral when payment is 180 days past due.

At March 31, 2012, the ALLL was $944 million, or 1.92% of loans, compared to $1.4 billion, or 2.83% of loans, at March 31, 2011. At March 31, 2012, the ALLL was 141.74% of nonperforming loans compared to 155.03% at March 31, 2011.

A summary of the allowance for loan and lease losses for the periods indicated is presented in the table below:

 

                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
in millions   2012       2011    

 

 

Balance at beginning of period — continuing operations

    $                 1,004         $                 1,604    

Charge-offs

    (132)         (232)    

Recoveries

    31         39    

 

 

Net loans charged off

    (101)         (193)    

Provision for loan and lease losses from continuing operations

    42         (40)    

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    (1)         1    

 

 

Balance at end of period — continuing operations

    $ 944         $ 1,372    
   

 

 

   

 

 

 
 

 

 

The changes in the ALLL by loan category for the periods indicated are as follows:

 

                                                 
in millions   December 31,   
2011   
    Provision              Charge-offs        Recoveries        March 31,   
2012   
 

 

 

Commercial, financial and agricultural

  $             334        $                 (3)             $                 (26)     $                     11        $                 316     

Real estate — commercial mortgage

    272          12                (23)       2          263     

Real estate — construction

    63                        (11)       1          56     

Commercial lease financing

    78          (10)               (4)       4          68     

 

 

Total commercial loans

    747                        (64)       18          703     

Real estate — residential mortgage

    37                        (6)       1          36     

Home equity:

                                               

Key Community Bank

    103          14                (25)       2          94     

Other

    29                        (8)       1          28     

 

 

Total home equity loans

    132          20                (33)       3          122     

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

    41                        (10)       1          37     

Consumer other:

                                               

Marine

    46                        (17)       7          45     

Other

    1                        (2)       1          1     

 

 

Total consumer other:

    47          10                (19)       8          46     

 

 

Total consumer loans

    257          39                (68)       13          241     

 

 

Total ALLL — continuing operations

    1,004          41        (a )      (132)       31          944     

Discontinued operations

    104                        (23)       4          90     

 

 

Total ALLL — including discontinued operations

  $ 1,108        $ 46              $ (155)     $ 35        $ 1,034     
   

 

 

   

 

 

           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

(a) Includes $1 million of foreign currency translation adjustment.

 

                                         
in millions   December 31,   
2010   
    Provision         Charge-offs        Recoveries        March 31,   
2011   
 

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    $ 485          $ (34)       $ (42)       $             10        $ 419     

Real estate — commercial mortgage

    416          13        (46)       3          386     

Real estate — construction

    145                (35)       5          117     

Commercial lease financing

    175          (32)       (17)       6          132     

Total commercial loans

    1,221          (51)       (140)       24          1,054     

Real estate — residential mortgage

    49          —        (10)       1          40     

Home equity:

                                       

Key Community Bank

    120          15        (25)       1          111     

Other

    57                (15)       1          45     

Total home equity loans

    177          17        (40)       2          156     

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

    57                          3        (12)       2          50     

Consumer other:

                                       

Marine

    89          (2)       (27)       8          68     

Other

    11          (6)       (3)       2          4     

Total consumer other:

    100          (8)       (30)       10          72     

Total consumer loans

    383          12        (92)       15          318     

Total ALLL — continuing operations

    1,604          (39)   (a)      (232)       39          1,372     

Discontinued operations

    114          32        (38)       3          111     

Total ALLL — including discontinued operations

    $         1,718          $ (7)       $             (270)       $ 42          $             1,483     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Includes $1 million of foreign currency translation adjustment.

Our ALLL decreased by $428 million, or 31%, since the first quarter of 2011. This contraction was associated with the improvement in credit quality of our loan portfolios, which has trended more favorably over the past five quarters. Our asset quality metrics have showed continued improvement and, therefore, resulted in favorable risk rating migration and a reduction in our general allowance. Our general allowance encompasses the application of expected loss rates to our existing loans with similar risk characteristics and an assessment of factors such as changes in economic conditions and changes in credit policies or underwriting standards. Our delinquency trends improved during 2011 and into 2012. We attribute this improvement to a more moderate level of lending activity, more favorable conditions in the capital markets, improvement in client income statements and continued run off in our exit loan portfolio.

For continuing operations, the loans outstanding individually evaluated for impairment totaled $359 million, with a corresponding allowance of $38 million at March 31, 2012. Loans outstanding collectively evaluated for impairment totaled $48.9 billion, with a corresponding allowance of $906 million at March 31, 2012.

 

A breakdown of the individual and collective allowance for loan and lease losses and the corresponding loan balances as of March 31, 2012 follows:

 

                                         
     Allowance (a)     Outstanding (a)  

March 31, 2012

in millions

  Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
    Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
    Loans     Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
    Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
 

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    $ 19          $ 297          $ 19,787          $ 125          $ 19,662     

Commercial real estate:

                                       

Commercial mortgage

    16          247          7,807          182          7,625     

Construction

    3          53          1,273          52          1,221     

Total commercial real estate loans

    19          300          9,080          234          8,846     

Commercial lease financing

    —          68          5,755          —          5,755     

Total commercial loans

    38          665          34,622          359          34,263     

Real estate — residential mortgage

    —          36          1,967          —          1,967     

Home equity:

                                       

Key Community Bank

    —          94          9,153          —          9,153     

Other

    —          28          507          —          507     

Total home equity loans

    —          122          9,660          —          9,660     

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

    —          37          1,212          —          1,212     

Consumer other:

                                       

Marine

    —          45          1,654          —          1,654     

Other

    —          1          111          —          111     

Total consumer other

    —          46          1,765          —          1,765     

Total consumer loans

    —          241          14,604          —          14,604     

Total ALLL — continuing operations

    38          906          49,226          359          48,867     

Discontinued operations

    —          90          5,715      (b)      —          5,715     

Total ALLL — including discontinued operations

    $     38          $     996          $     54,941          $     359          $     54,582     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(a) There were no loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality at March 31, 2012.

 

(b) Amount includes $2.8 billion of loans carried at fair value that are excluded from ALLL consideration.

A breakdown of the individual and collective allowance for loan and lease losses and the corresponding loan balances as of March 31, 2011 follows:

 

                                         
     Allowance(a)     Outstanding(a)  

March 31, 2011

in millions

  Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
    Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
    Loans     Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
    Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
 

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    $ 25          $ 394          $ 16,440          $ 143          $ 16,297     

Commercial real estate:

                                       

Commercial mortgage

    13          373          8,806          218          8,588     

Construction

    1          116          1,845          128          1,717     

Total commercial real estate loans

    14          489          10,651          346          10,305     

Commercial lease financing

    —          132          6,207          2          6,205     

Total commercial loans

    39          1,015          33,298          491          32,807     

Real estate — residential mortgage

    —          40          1,803          —          1,803     

Home equity:

                                       

Key Community Bank

    —          111          9,421          2          9,419     

Other

    —          45          627          —          627     

Total home equity loans

    —          156          10,048          2          10,046     

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

    —          50          1,141          —          1,141     

Consumer other:

                                       

Marine

    —          68          2,112          —          2,112     

Other

    —          4          150          —          150     

Total consumer other

    —          72          2,262          —          2,262     

Total consumer loans

    —          318          15,254          2          15,252     

Total ALLL — continuing operations

    39          1,333          48,552          493          48,059     

Discontinued operations

    —          111          6,304          —           6,304     

Total ALLL — including discontinued operations

    $     39          $     1,444          $     54,856          $     493          $     54,363     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) There were no loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality at March 31, 2011.

 

The liability for credit losses inherent in lending-related commitments, such as letters of credit and unfunded loan commitments, is included in “accrued expense and other liabilities” on the balance sheet. We establish the amount of this reserve by considering both historical trends and current market conditions quarterly, or more often if deemed necessary. Our liability for credit losses on lending-related commitments has decreased by $24 million since the first quarter of 2011 to $45 million at March 31, 2012. When combined with our ALLL, our total allowance for credit losses represented 2.01% of loans at March 31, 2012, compared to 2.97% at March 31, 2011.

Changes in the liability for credit losses on lending-related commitments are summarized as follows:

 

                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
in millions   2012        2011     

Balance at beginning of period

   $             45         $             73   

Provision (credit) for losses on lending-related commitments

    —          (4)  

Balance at end of period

   $ 45         $ 69