-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, OIGJrIaK40wIlQBFsIOP4ZgnysU66Z5wMUyt7sc1IqeqcubLKIg/opTao1Dmv4XB jtTAUVmqBdF4aVJkUjO1vQ== 0001104659-09-016781.txt : 20090312 0001104659-09-016781.hdr.sgml : 20090312 20090312114346 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-09-016781 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20081231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20090312 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20090312 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: TRANS WORLD CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000914577 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-AMUSEMENT & RECREATION SERVICES [7900] IRS NUMBER: 133738518 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NV FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-25244 FILM NUMBER: 09674677 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 545 FIFTH AVE STREET 2: STE 940 CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10017 BUSINESS PHONE: 2129833355 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 545 FIFTH AVE STREET 2: STE 940 CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10017 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: TRANS WORLD GAMING CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19941027 10-K 1 a09-1408_110k.htm 10-K

Table of Contents

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

x

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2008

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                                      to                                           .

 

Commission File No.:  0-25244

 


 

TRANS WORLD CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

 

13-3738518

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

545 Fifth Avenue, Suite 940
 New York, New York

 

10017

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (212) 983-3355

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

Common Stock, $.001 par value

 


 

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  YES   o      NO   x

 

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act.  YES   o      NO   x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  YES   x      NO   o

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-X is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.      o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):    Large accelerated filer   
o       Accelerated filer    o   Non-accelerated filer    o     Smaller reporting company    x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.  YES   o      NO   x

 

The aggregate market value of Common Stock of the Registrant as of June 30, 2008, based upon the average bid and asked price of $3.44 as reported on the OTC Bulletin Board on that date, was $30,432,387.00.  As of March 9, 2009, there were 8,871,640 shares of Common Stock of the Registrant deemed outstanding as of said date.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

TRANS WORLD CORPORATION
FORM 1O-K

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

Page

PART I.

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Business

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

General Development of Business

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Information

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Description of Business

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Overview and Competition

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and Effects of Environmental Compliance

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

Internet Access

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our Facilities

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

Future Operations

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long Range Objective

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marketing

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Regulations and Licensing

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Application of Future or Additional Regulatory Requirements

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxation

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our Employees

5

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

5

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1B.

Unresolved Staff Comments

9

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Properties

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our Corporate Offices

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

Czech Republic

9

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings

10

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

10

 

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PART II.

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

$3.5 million Capital Raise

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Prices

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

11

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data

11

 

 

 

 

 

Item 7.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward-Looking Statements

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance Measures and Indicators

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange Rates

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

Critical Accounting Policies

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

Results of Operations

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our Business Units:

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ceska, Czech Republic

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rozvadov, Czech Republic

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

Route 59, Czech Republic

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

Route 55, Czech Republic

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

Grand Casino Lav, Croatia

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our Plan of Operations

16

 

 

 

 

 

Item 7A.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

16

 

 

 

 

 

Item 8.

Financial Statements

18

 

 

 

 

 

Item 9.

Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

39

 

 

 

 

 

Item 9A.

Controls and Procedures

39

 

 

 

 

 

Item 9B.

Other Information

40

 

ii



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PART III.

 

 

 

 

Item 10.

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

Information about our Board and its Committees:

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

Audit Committee

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation Committee

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nominating Committee

42

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

42

 

 

 

 

 

 

Code of Ethics

42

 

 

 

 

 

Item 11.

Executive Compensation

43

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

43

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock Options

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted Stock Awards

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred Compensation Plan

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summary Compensation Table

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Compensation Plans

47

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options Exercised and Stock Vested

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

49

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employment and Change of Control Agreements

49

 

 

 

 

 

 

Potential Payments upon Termination of Employment or a Change in Control

49

 

 

 

 

 

 

Directors’ Compensation

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employment/Severance Agreements

51

 

 

 

 

 

Item 12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

52

 

 

 

 

 

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

54

 

 

 

 

 

Item 14.

Principal Accounting Fees and Services

54

 

iii




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Item 1.  Business.

 

General Development of Business

 

Trans World Corporation (hereinafter referred to as “we”, “us”, “our Company”, or “TWC”) was organized as a Nevada corporation in October 1993 for the acquisition, development and management of gaming establishments, to the extent permitted by applicable local laws, featuring live and mechanized gaming, including video gaming devices such as video poker machines, primarily in Louisiana.  In 1998, we amended our operating strategy by shifting our focus to the casino market in Europe.  Today, we operate five full-service casinos; four of which are owned and one of which is managed under contract.  The four fully-owned casinos are in the Czech Republic, located in Ceska Kubice (“Ceska”), Rozvadov (“Rozvadov”), Hate (“Route 59”), and Dolni Dvoriste (“Route 55”). The property operating under a management contract,  the Grand Casino Lav and InMotion Nightclub (collectively referred to as the “Grand Casino Lav”), is located in Podstrana, Croatia, in the Le Meridien Lav hotel resort near the city of Split.

 

The Czech casinos, which conduct business under our brand name, American Chance Casinos (“ACC”), are situated at border locations and draw the majority of their customers from Germany and Austria.  Each of the casinos has a distinctive theme, portraying recognizable eras of American history: Pacific South Seas, Chicago in the Roaring 1920’s during Prohibition, New Orleans in the 1920’s, and Miami Beach in the 1950’s.  ACC’s operating strategy centers on differentiating its products and service offerings from the very formal German and Austrian casinos, and as a result, management has endeavored to create gaming environments with casual and exciting atmospheres, emphasizing entertainment.  Further, as part of the ACC operating formula, our management strives to uphold the integrity and professionalism of our operations as a means to dispel any concerns that customers and governments might have about gambling.

 

In addition to the above operations, on January 14, 2009, we held our soft-opening of Hotel Savannah, a 77-room, four-star deluxe hotel, which is physically connected to our Route 59 casino.  A full-service spa and wellness center, which is attached to the hotel, is under final construction and is expected to open around mid-March 2009.  The hotel features banquet halls for meetings and special events as well as a full-service restaurant and bar.

 

We have no operating presence in the United States.

 

Corporate Information

 

Our corporate offices are located at 545 Fifth Avenue, Suite 940, New York, New York 10017, our telephone number is (212) 983-3355, our website is www.transwc.com and the ACC website is www.acc.cz.  Neither websites are a part of this Form 10-K.

 

Description of Business

 

TWC is engaged in the acquisition, development and management of niche casino operations in Europe, which feature gaming tables and mechanized gaming devices, such as video slot machines, as well as the acquisition, development and eventual management of small to mid-size hotels, which may include casino facilities.  Our planned expansion into the hotel industry is founded on management’s belief that hotels in the small to mid-size boutique class are complementary to our casino brand, that opportunities in one of these two industries often lead to, or are tied to, opportunities in the other industry, and that a more diversified portfolio of assets will give us greater stability and make TWC more attractive to potential investors.  Further, several of our top management executives have extensive experience in the hotel industry.

 

 

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Market Overview and Competition

 

Casinos in Germany and Austria have formal atmospheres and an air of exclusivity, while our casinos offer relaxed but exciting ambiance, which, for many of our patrons, have become a desirable alternative.  Further, we have established ACC as a reputable casino company in the Czech Republic through our high customer service standards, professionalism, and strict adherence to all local gaming regulations.

 

As of December 31, 2008, four casinos operate in direct competition with our Ceska casino, while one competitor casino operates across the street from our Rozvadov casino.  Each of our Route 59 and Route 55 casinos currently has two direct competitors.  Some of these competitors are larger and have financial and other resources that are greater than ours.

 

The Grand Casino Lav, which opened on December 22, 2006, targets the immediate region surrounding Split, a resort destination and a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (“UNESCO”)-recognized city, as well as neighboring countries.  The casino conducts its gaming activities using the Euro (“EUR”) currency, and its food and beverage operations in Kunas (“HRK”), the Croatian currency.  The Grand Casino Lav has two competitors.

 

The gaming industry in Eastern Europe faces competition from a variety of sources for discretionary consumer spending including spectator sports and other entertainment and gaming options. Competitive gaming activities include traditional casinos, video lottery terminals, state-sponsored lotteries and other forms of legalized gaming. Additionally, web-based interactive gaming and wagering is growing rapidly and affecting competition in our industry. We anticipate competition in this area will become more intense as new web-based ventures enter the industry.

 

Costs and Effects of Environmental Compliance

 

We incurred no material costs or effects of environmental compliance for the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

Internet Access

 

We are a reporting company under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Copies of our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 are available free of charge on or through our website (www.transwc.com) as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file the material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, the public may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the SEC maintains an Internet site (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.

 

Our Facilities

 

Our casinos each offer a restaurant and a full bar, and in the larger units, lounge areas and multiple bars.

 

Our Ceska casino, which has a 1920’s Chicago Prohibition Period theme, currently has 15 gaming tables, including seven card tables and eight roulette tables.  Through 2008, Ceska added, in aggregate, 8 new video slot

 

 

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machines, bringing the total to the current 72, as of March 9, 2009.  The address of our Ceska casino is Ceska Kubice 64, Ceska Kubice 345 32, Czech Republic.

 

Our Rozvadov casino, which has a South Pacific theme, currently operates 8 gaming tables, including four card tables and four roulette tables, and 24 video slot machines, as of March 9, 2009.  Our Rozvadov casino is located at Rozvadov 26, Rozvadov 348 07, Czech Republic.

 

Our Route 59 casino, whose address is Route 59, 199 American Way, Hate-Chvalovice, Znojmo 669 02, as of March 9, 2009, includes 22 gaming tables, which consist of 12 card tables, nine roulette tables, and a Slingshot multi-win roulette table, and 102 video slot machines.  The unit was expanded and renovated over the course of 2006 and 2007, the scope of which included: (i) refurbishment of the existing space, including reception reconfiguration; (ii) expansion of the building, including an extension of the gaming floor area; (iii) construction of a large, centrally located stage; (iv) introduction of a second bar; (v) introduction of a New Orleans theme throughout the casino; (vi) expansion of the parking area to accommodate up to 220 cars; (vii) reconstruction of its gaming floor roof; and (viii) a revolving door entrance.   Further, beginning in 2009, a reception area in the corridor between the casino and Hotel Savannah has been opened to permit easier access between the two operations.

 

Our largest casino, Route 55, features a Miami Beach “Streamline Moderne” style, reminiscent of Miami Beach in the early 1950’s.  The two-story casino offers 24 tables, including 13 card tables, 10 roulette tables, a Slingshot multi-win roulette table, and 120 video slot machines.  On the mezzanine level, the casino offers a full-service, Italian restaurant, an open buffet area, a VIP lounge, and a VIP gaming room equipped with four gaming tables, which are included in the 24 table count.  This casino is at Route 55, Grenzubergang Wullowitz, Dolni Dvoriste 382 72, Czech Republic.

 

Our Grand Casino Lav unit currently has 18 gaming tables, including six roulette tables, eleven card tables, two of which are in the VIP dedicated area, a multi-roulette table, and 60 video slot machines, a panoramic mezzanine bar with a view overlooking the gaming floor, and a full-service nightclub.  The address of the Le Meridien Lav Hotel is Grljevacka 2A, Podstrana 21312, Croatia.

 

As a complement to our gaming operations, we recently opened Hotel Savannah, a 77-room, European four-star deluxe hotel, the first for the Company.  The full-service spa and wellness center, complete with a large indoor pool, that is attached to the hotel is scheduled to open in mid-March 2009, and will be operated by a sub-contractor.  The hotel and wellness center are connected to our Route 59 casino with the joint facility’s main restaurant linking the two buildings.  The hotel held its soft-opening on January 14, 2009 and anticipates that its grand opening will occur in mid-April 2009.  The combined operation of hotel and wellness center is expected to contribute incremental cash and ultimately enhance the Company’s overall results.

 

Future Operations

 

In furtherance of our diversification goals, we are seeking to enhance our casino units with complementary operations, as was done for Route 59 with the addition of Hotel Savannah and a full-service spa and wellness center.

 

Long Range Objectives

 

Our operations are predominantly in the gaming industry.  Consequently, our senior corporate management, several of whom have extensive experience in the hotel industry, are exploring ways to expand the Company’s operations through the acquisition and/or development of new, complementary non-gaming business units, while continuing to grow the Company’s existing operations.  We will also seek to manage business units that complement our existing operations, while acquisitions will be based on evaluations of the potential returns of projects that arise and the availability of financing.

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Marketing

 

In the year ended December 31, 2008, we increased and tailored our marketing and promotional programs in an ongoing effort to secure and enhance our competitive position in the markets that we serve.  The casinos’ event calendars were broadened to attract new players, while focusing on higher player-incentive games to retain existing players.  In addition, we continued our sponsorships of several regional, athletic teams and were a benefactor in a number of community and social projects during the year, as a way to further promote our image and positive contribution to the communities in which we operate.  We also continued our popular, cultural-themed and holiday-related parties, which feature live entertainment, raffles and complimentary grand buffets.  Further, we aggressively targeted key cities in our media campaigns, most notably Vienna, Linz and Regensburg and the areas surrounding these cities.

 

In addition to our marketing programs in Croatia, we received the partial benefit of a larger marketing presence via the Le Meridien international hotel brand recognition and their marketing activities.

 

Regulations and Licensing

 

In 1998, the Czech Republic House of Deputies passed an amendment to the gaming law, which restricted foreign ownership of casino licenses.  In response, we restructured our Czech subsidiaries and legal entities to comply with the amendment and were subsequently granted 10-year gaming licenses or permits, which have since been renewed by the government of the Czech Republic for another 10-year term, expiring in 2018.  The permits are amended each time we add a new operating branch or unit.  The no-cost permits are renewable by application and must be granted as long as the corporate casino operator meets the following conditions: (i) maintain the required basic capital, which includes our gaming bonds of 26 million Czech Koruna (“CZK”) for our gaming subsidiaries; (ii) be designated as a public or private stock company (using the Czech abbreviation “a.s.”); (iii) have executive board members of said Czech stock company without criminal records; and (iv) have no overdue taxes.

 

Application of Future or Additional Regulatory Requirements

 

In the future, we may seek the necessary licenses, approvals and findings of suitability in other jurisdictions, where the Company plans to conduct business.  However, there can be no assurance that such licenses, approvals or findings of suitability will be obtained or will not be revoked, suspended or conditioned, or that we will be able to obtain the necessary approvals for our future activities.

 

Taxation

 

Value Added Taxes

 

In conformity with the European Union (“EU”) taxation legislation, when the Czech Republic joined the EU in 2004, its value added tax (“VAT”) increased from 5% to 22%, beginning in January 2004, and currently is between 9% and 19% for all intra-EU generated purchases. All non-EU generated purchases were impacted by identical VAT increases, beginning in May 2004.  Unlike in other industries, VATs are not recoverable for gaming operations.

 

Gaming Taxes

 

The majority of our revenues are derived from gaming operations in the Czech Republic, which are subject to gaming taxes and, therefore, we have no corporate income tax liabilities under Czech law.  For the year ended December 31, 2008, our gaming taxes averaged approximately 14.6% of gross gaming revenues, which is comprised of live (table) games and slot games revenues.  For live games revenue, the applicable taxes and fees are: (i) a 10% administration tax; (ii) a 1% state supervision fee; and (iii) a charity contribution (tax) according to the formula below, net of the aforementioned taxes and fees.  For slot games revenue, the applicable assessment is the charity

 

 

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tax (described below) for publicly beneficial, cultural, sporting and welfare purposes, net of local (municipality) administration and slot state-licensing fees.

 

Gaming taxes payable are due to the Czech Ministry of Finance annually, typically in April, while charity contributions payable, although having no stated due dates, are paid as agreed with the charities by May of the subsequent year.  The Company may allocate this charity contribution to local schools, sports clubs, subsidized or volunteered organizations, or municipalities in which each of the Company’s casinos operate.  The distribution is subject to the prior approval of the Czech Ministry of Finance.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2008, slot revenues of one of our three slot subsidiary companies, ACC slot, s.r.o., were subject to the 10% charity tax rate, while slot revenues of Hollywood Spin s.r.o. were subject to the 8% rate, and slot revenues of LMJ Slot, s.r.o. were subject to the 6% rate.  Charity tax rates apply according to the following table:

 

 

 

Net of Applicable Gaming
Taxes and Fees, in CZK

 

 

 

Up to
50 million

 

Up to
100 million

 

Up to
500 million

 

Above
500 million

 

Charity tax rates (1)

 

6%

 

8%

 

10%

 

15%

 


(1)                      The applicable charity tax rate is determined separately on annual live game and slot game revenues, net of applicable gaming taxes and fees as generated by each of our Czech legal entities.

 

Corporate Income Taxes

 

Our Czech subsidiaries’ gaming revenues are subject to applicable gaming taxes, however our Czech holding companies’ revenues, net of exempted revenues such as inter-group dividends, are subject to Czech corporate income tax, which was 21% for year 2008.  Additionally, our non-gaming revenues are also subject to the Czech corporate income tax.

 

In 2008, we incurred Czech corporate income taxes of approximately $31,000 on non-gaming revenues, versus $84,000 in 2007, of which $60,000 was deferred.  There can be no assurances that tax rates, fees, or other payments applicable to our gaming operations will not be increased in the future.  (See also Note 2 and 11 of the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements”)

 

Our Employees

 

As of December 31, 2008, we had a total of 550 full-time employees, including 100 in our casino in Ceska Kubice, 51 in our casino in Rozvadov, 143 at Route 59, 163 in at Route 55, 17 in our shared services office located above the Ceska casino, and five in the Company’s headquarters in New York.  Under the Grand Casino Lav management contract, we supervised 71 employees of Grand Hotel Lav, d.o.o..  None of our employees are represented by a union nor are we a party to any labor contract.  We believe that our employee relations are excellent.

 

Item 1A.  Risk Factors.

 

Our business operations involve certain risks, some of which are unique to our organization, while others are common to the industry that we operate in.  Below are important factors to consider:

 

 

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General Economic Trends are Unfavorable

 

There is a possibility that the recent significant economic downturn being experienced in Europe may, in the future, have, a negative impact on our financial performance. The recent, severe economic downturn and adverse conditions in local, regional, national and global markets could likely negatively impact our operations in the near future. During periods of economic contraction like that currently being experienced, certain costs remain fixed or even increase, while revenues decline. The gaming services we provide are similar to other leisure activities in that they represent discretionary expenditures likely to decline during economic downturns. In some cases, even the perception of an impending economic downturn or the continuation of a recessionary climate can be enough to discourage consumers from spending on leisure activities. We cannot predict at this time what the effect will be of the current global recession on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

 

We Face Significant Competition

 

We operate in a highly competitive industry with a large number of participants, some of which have financial and other resources that are greater than ours. The gaming industry faces competition from a variety of sources for discretionary consumer spending including spectator sports and other entertainment and gaming options. Competitive gaming activities include traditional casinos, video lottery terminals, state-sponsored lotteries and other forms of legalized gaming in the Czech Republic and in other jurisdictions.

 

Legalized gaming is currently permitted in various forms in the Czech Republic, Austria and Germany. Moreover, established gaming jurisdictions could award additional gaming licenses or permit the expansion of existing gaming operations. If additional gaming opportunities become available near our operations, such gaming opportunities could have a material, adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Additionally, web-based interactive gaming and wagering is growing rapidly and may be affecting competition in our industry. Web-based businesses may offer consumers a wide variety of events to wager on, including other games, racetracks and sporting events. Unlike most on-line and web-based gaming companies, our operations require ongoing capital expenditures for both their continued operations and expansion. We could also face significantly greater costs in operating our business compared to these Internet gaming companies. We cannot offer the same number of gaming options as on-line and Internet-based gaming companies. Many on-line and web-based gaming companies are based off-shore and avoid regulation under applicable Czech laws. These companies may divert wagering dollars from live wagering venues, such as our casinos. The continued growth and success of these on-line ventures could have a material, adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Fluctuations in currency exchange rates could adversely affect our business.

 

Our facilities in the Czech Republic represent a significant portion of our business, and the revenue generated is generally denominated in Euros and the expenses incurred by these facilities are generally denominated in Czech Korunas.  A decrease in the value of either of these currencies in relation to the value of the US dollar would decrease the revenue and operating profit from our operations when translated into US dollars, which would adversely affect our consolidated results of operations.  We do not currently hedge our exposure to fluctuations of these foreign currencies, and there is no guarantee that we will be able to successfully hedge any future foreign currency exposure.

 

Need to Diversify

 

At this time, our operations are primarily located in the Czech Republic.  Therefore, any future adverse legislation of the Czech Republic may have a negative impact on our operations and financial results.  We are

 

 

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currently seeking to develop or acquire additional interests in gaming operations and hotels in Europe.  However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to develop or acquire such new operations in the future.

 

Taxation of Gaming Operations

 

Gaming operators are typically subject to significant taxes, which may increase at any time. Any material increase in these taxes or fees would adversely affect our results of operations. The Czech Republic currently has a number of laws related to various taxes imposed by governmental authorities. Applicable taxes include VAT, gaming tax, charity contribution tax, and payroll (social) taxes.  Tax declarations, together with other legal compliance areas (for example, customs and currency control matters) are subject to review and investigation by a number of different Czech authorities, which are authorized by law to impose fines, penalties and interest charges, may create tax risks. We believe that we have adequately provided for our Czech tax liabilities. (See also Note 10 of the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements”).

 

Dependence upon Key Personnel

 

Our ability to successfully implement our strategy of expansion, manage the existing casinos, and maintain a competitive position will continue to depend, in large part, on the ability of Mr. Rami S. Ramadan, the Company’s President, Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”).  The Company is also dependent upon other key employees, casino managers, and consultants, whom we retain from time to time.

 

Need for Additional Financing

 

Although we have achieved positive net income for the sixth consecutive year, pursuant to our growth strategies, we require additional debt and/or equity financing for the acquisition and development of new businesses or business units.  In this regard, our ability to obtain additional financing has been improved significantly as a result of the following: (i) our recapitalization in 2003, which effectively reduced our then existing debt burden by approximately 80%; (ii) our ability to obtain the GE Capital Bank a.s. loan for the construction of Route 55 in 2004; (iii) the securing of the Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft, pobocka Praha (“Commerzbank”) revolving credit facility in 2007; and by (iv) the private placements of shares of our common stock, i.e., the $4.75 million capital raise in December 2005 and the $3.5 million capital raise in August 2007 (collectively referred to as the “Two Capital Raises”).  Despite these improvements, there can be no assurance that such financing will continue to be available on terms favorable to us or at all.

 

International Activities

 

Our operations are completely outside of the United States. Operating internationally involves additional risks relating to such things as currency exchange rates, different legal or regulatory environments, political and economic risks relating to the stability or predictability of foreign governments, differences in the manner in which different cultures do business, difficulties in staffing and managing foreign operations, differences in financial reporting, operating difficulties, different types of criminal threats and other factors. The occurrence of any of these risks, if severe enough, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

Climate Impact

 

As the majority of our clientele travel from German and Austrian border regions, we are highly dependent on the volume and frequency of these players’ visitations, which impact our operating revenues.  Wintry and icy climate conditions on the roads to our casinos can serve to drastically reduce the number of visitations.  On the other hand, warm and favorable outdoor weather can also divert players to alternative activities, such as family outings

 

 

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and picnics.  The frequency and strength of any of these aforementioned climate conditions could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

 

Licensing and Regulation

 

Our operations are subject to regulation by each federal and local jurisdiction in which we operate. Each of our officers may be subject to strict scrutiny and approval from the gaming commission or other regulatory body of each jurisdiction in which we conduct gaming operations.

 

In 1998, the Czech Republic’s House of Deputies passed an amendment to the gaming law, which restricted foreign ownership of casino licenses. In response, the Company restructured its subsidiaries and Czech legal entities to comply with the amendment and was subsequently granted 10-year gaming licenses, which, in October 2008, were renewed by the government of the Czech Republic for another 10-year term, expiring in December 2018.  There can be no assurance that the authorities in the Czech Republic will not amend the gaming law as it pertains to foreign ownership of casino licenses.  In the event the gaming laws are amended in the future, it may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s future profitability and operations.

 

Liability Insurance

 

We currently maintain, and intend to continue to maintain, general liability insurance in each of those locations in which we operate. There can be no assurance that liability claims will not exceed the coverage limits of such policies or that such insurance will continue to be available on commercially reasonable terms or at all. There can be no assurance that such insurance will be adequate to cover unanticipated liabilities.

 

No Dividends

 

We have not paid any dividends to date on our common stock, and do not expect to declare or pay any dividends in the foreseeable future. We intend to retain future earnings, if any are generated, for investment in our current operations and for future project developments.

 

Dilutive Effect of Options and Warrants

 

As of February 28, 2009, there were 429,065 options outstanding to purchase shares of our common stock, which, if all were exercised, would represent 4.6% of the 9,363,205 shares of common stock that would be outstanding.  The issuance of such securities would have a dilutive effect on any earnings per share that we may generate when the earnings per share are evaluated on a fully diluted basis.  All of our outstanding warrants have expired on March 31, 2008, with the exception of 5,754 shares of our common stock that were issued in January 2008, pursuant to an exercise of warrants.

 

Possible Adverse Effect of Issuance of Preferred Stock

 

Our Articles of Incorporation authorize the issuance of four (4) million shares of “blank check” preferred stock, with designations, rights and preferences to be determined from time to time by our Board of Directors. Accordingly, our Board of Directors is empowered, without further stockholder approval, to issue preferred stock with dividend, liquidation, conversion, voting or other rights that could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of the common stock. In the event of issuance, the preferred stock could be used, under certain circumstances, as a method of discouraging, delaying or preventing a change in control of the Company.  Our Board of Directors has no current plans to issue any shares of preferred stock. However, there can be no assurance that preferred stock will not be issued at some time in the future.

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.

 

None.

 

Item 2. Properties.

 

A recap of our properties as of February 28, 2009 is presented below in square meters (“Sq.M”) and in square feet (“Sq.Ft”):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Area Total

 

Building

 

 

 

Leased

 

Owned

 

Sq.M

 

Sq.Ft

 

Sq.M

 

Sq.Ft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New York

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Offices

 

X

 

 

 

151

 

1626

 

151

 

1626

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ceska Kubice

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casino

 

X

 

 

 

3,055

 

32,884

 

1,767

 

19,020

 

Staff Housing

 

X

 

 

 

3,680

 

39,611

 

1,660

 

17,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Folmava

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vacant Land

 

 

 

X

 

15,000

 

161,459

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rozvadov

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casino

 

 

 

X

 

3,158

 

33,992

 

425

 

4,575

 

Staff Housing

 

 

 

X

 

965

 

10,387

 

165

 

1,776

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casino (Route 55)

 

 

 

X

 

8,036

 

86,499

 

1,588

 

17,093

 

Hotel

 

 

 

X

 

9,060

 

97,521

 

3,060

 

32,938

 

Staff Housing

 

X

 

 

 

1,594

 

17,158

 

1,594

 

17,158

 

Vacant Land

 

 

 

X

 

39,934

 

429,846

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dolni Dvoriste

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casino (Route 55)

 

 

 

X

 

18,502

 

199,154

 

1,882

 

20,258

 

Staff Housing

 

X

 

 

 

1,066

 

11,474

 

1,066

 

11,474

 

Vacant Land

 

 

 

X

 

27,251

 

293,327

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Split (GCL)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casino & Nightclub (1)

 

X

 

 

 

2,800

 

30,139

 

2,800

 

30,139

 


(1)                      under management contract

 

Our Corporate Offices

 

Our corporate offices are located at 545 Fifth Avenue, Suite 940, New York, New York, occupying 1,626 square feet of office space pursuant to the renewal of our five-year lease expiring in March 2010.

 

Czech Republic

 

We lease the casino facility in Ceska Kubice.  The casino building lease expires in 2010, with option to renew on negotiable terms.  We also own a parcel of raw land in Folmava, Czech Republic in the same region as the existing Ceska casino.

 

In Rozvadov, we own the casino building and an adjacent facility for staff accommodations.

 

 

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In Hate, we own the casino building and a parcel of land upon a portion of which the casino building sits.  We have since constructed the Hotel Savannah, which opened on January 14, 2009, as well as a spa and wellness center, due to open in April 2009, both on a portion of that remaining land.

 

In April 2002, we acquired a parcel of land in Dolni Dvoriste, Czech Republic.  On this parcel, we constructed our fourth and largest casino, Route 55, which was completed and opened in December 2004.  The casino’s construction was financed in part by a CZK 60 million loan with GE Capital Bank a.s. which was subsequently paid off by funds drawn against the Commerzbank revolving credit facility that we secured in July 2007 (see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity and Capital Resources”).

 

We also lease on an annual basis accommodations for staff in Ceska Kubice, Hate (Route 59) and in Dolni Dvoriste (Route 55).

 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings.

 

We are often subject to various contingencies, the resolutions of which, our management believes will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.  We are not currently involved in any material legal proceeding nor were we involved in any material litigation during the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this Report.

 

PART II

 

Item 5. Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

 

Our $0.001 par value, common stock (“Common Stock”) is quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol “TWOC.OB.”

 

$3.5 million Capital Raise

 

In August 2007, we completed the private placement of 1,000,000 shares of our Common Stock with several “accredited investors,” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, for an aggregate purchase price of $3.5 million or $3.50 per share (the “$3.5 million Capital Raise”), the then quoted market price of our Common Stock.  Associated costs of the $3.5 million Capital Raise, which included finder’s fees, and legal and accounting fees, totaled approximately $224,000 and have been reflected as a reduction of additional paid-in capital.  The gross proceeds from the transaction were used primarily for the initial phase construction of the Hotel Savannah adjacent our Route 59 Casino.

 

 

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Market Prices

 

As of March 9, 2009, our stock price was $2.40.  The following table sets forth the high and low prices of the Company’s Common Stock for fiscal years 2007 and 2008 as quoted on OTC Bulletin Board. All such quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark up, mark down or commission, and may not represent actual transactions.

 

Common Stock

 

High

 

Low

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

$

4.60

 

$

2.32

 

Second Quarter

 

$

4.80

 

$

3.40

 

Third Quarter

 

$

4.65

 

$

3.55

 

Fourth Quarter

 

$

5.20

 

$

3.60

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

$

4.50

 

$

2.60

 

Second Quarter

 

$

3.90

 

$

3.02

 

Third Quarter

 

$

3.75

 

$

2.60

 

Fourth Quarter

 

$

3.75

 

$

1.80

 

 

As of March 9, 2009, there were 8,871,640 outstanding shares of Common Stock held of record by approximately 232 holders and outstanding options to purchase an aggregate of 429,065 shares of Common Stock, of which 301,565 options were immediately exercisable.  All outstanding warrants expired on March 31, 2008.

 

Dividends

 

We have not paid any dividends to date on our Common Stock, and do not expect to declare or pay any dividends in the foreseeable future.  We intend to retain future earnings, if any are generated, for investment in our current operations and for future project developments.

 

Item 6. Selected Financial Data.

 

The selected financial data below should be read in conjunction with “Part II, Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” as well as “Part II, Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplemental Data” of this Form 10-K.

 

 

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For the Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2008 vs. 2007

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2008

 

2007 (1)

 

Variance $

 

Variance %

 

Results of Operation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Revenue

 

$

36,424

 

$

30,491

 

$

5,933

 

19.5%

 

Gross Operating Income

 

$

16,750

 

$

13,823

 

$

2,927

 

21.2%

 

EBITDA from Operations (2)

 

$

8,109

 

$

6,477

 

$

1,632

 

25.2%

 

Net Income

 

$

3,704

 

$

2,714

 

$

990

 

36.5%

 

Earnings per Share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.42

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.09

 

27.3%

 

Diluted

 

$

0.42

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.09

 

27.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheet:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Current Assets

 

$

5,155

 

$

9,968

 

$

(4,813

)

-48.3%

 

Total Assets

 

$

50,657

 

$

43,088

 

$

7,569

 

17.6%

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

$

8,635

 

$

5,953

 

$

2,682

 

45.1%

 

Long-term Liabilities

 

$

9,708

 

$

7,116

 

$

2,592

 

36.4%

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

32,314

 

$

30,019

 

$

2,295

 

7.6%

 


(1)                      In August 2007, we raised an aggregate of $3.5 million in a private placement of our Common Stock with several “accredited investors,” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933.  The net proceeds from the transaction were used primarily to finance the initial phase of construction of the Hotel Savannah and the spa and wellness center adjacent our Route 59 Casino.

 

(2)                      EBITDA from operations represents earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization for the Czech entities.  This is non-GAAP financial data.

 

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Information set forth in this discussion and analysis contains various “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Act”) provides certain “safe harbor” provisions for forward-looking statements.  All forward-looking statements made in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are made pursuant to the Act. The reader is cautioned that such forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time and/or management’s good faith belief with respect to future events, and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements.  Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statement was made.  We assume no obligation to update forward-looking information to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking information.  Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the use of terms such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “will,” and similar words, although some forward-looking statements are expressed differently. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct.  Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations include those factors described in Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

You should read this discussion with the financial statements and other financial information included in this report.  Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

 

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Performance Measures and Indicators

 

In discussing the consolidated results of operations, we may use or refer to performance measures and indicators that are common to the gaming industry, such as: (i) total drop, the dollar value of gaming chips purchased in a given period; (ii) drop per head (“DpH”), the per guest average dollar value of gaming chips purchased; (iii) our net win, the difference between gaming wagers and the amount paid out to patrons; (iv) our win percentage (“WP”), the ratio of net win over total drop; and (v) earnings before interest, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”).  These measures are “non-GAAP financial measures.”

 

Exchange Rates

 

Due to the fact that our operations are located overseas, the results of the Company are subject to the impact of fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.  In May 2004, the Czech Republic joined the European Union (“EU”), but still has not adopted the Euro (“EUR”) currency.  Thus, our Czech operations conduct business in EURs and CZKs, the country’s local currency.  We do not hedge our currency holdings.

 

The impact of exchange rate fluctuations can be measured through a comparison of the rates of exchange for these two currencies to the USD, which are depicted on a quarterly average basis of daily rates, showing the strengthening trend of the CZK currency versus the USD and EUR currencies in 2007 and the subsequent weakening in 2008 as noted in the following table.

 

Period

 

USD

 

CZK
2008

 

CZK
2007

 

EUR
2008

 

EUR
2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January through March

 

$

1.00

 

17.1193

 

21.4284

 

0.6683

 

0.7634

 

April through June

 

$

1.00

 

15.9280

 

20.9937

 

0.6399

 

0.7419

 

July through September

 

$

1.00

 

16.0614

 

20.3716

 

0.6650

 

0.7280

 

October through December

 

$

1.00

 

19.2837

 

18.5515

 

0.7599

 

0.6907

 

 

The balance sheet totals of our foreign subsidiaries at December 31, 2008 were converted to USDs using the prevailing interbank exchange rates, as found at www.oanda.com, which are depicted in the following table.

 

As Of

 

USD

 

CZK

 

EUR

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2008

 

$

1.00

 

18.8606

 

0.7095

 

 

 

 

 

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our management has identified the following as critical accounting policies that affect our consolidated financial statements.

 

Goodwill

 

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of our Czech subsidiaries over the fair value of their net assets at the date of acquisition, which consists of only the Ceska and Rozvadov casinos.  Under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, goodwill is no longer subject to amortization over its estimated useful life; rather, goodwill is subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment, applying a fair-value based test.  The impairment assessment requires us to compare the fair value of our Czech Republic “reporting unit,” comprised of our Ceska, Rozvadov casinos and the site of Route 59, to its original carrying value (the net equity of the Company) to determine whether there is an indication that an impairment exists.  The fair value of the Czech Republic reporting unit is determined through a combination of appraisals of the Company’s real property and a multiple of EBITDA, which was based upon our experience and data from independent, third parties.  As required by SFAS No. 

 

 

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142, we performed the periodic fair-value based testing of the carrying value of goodwill related to our Czech Republic reporting unit at September 30, 2008, and determined that goodwill was not impaired and therefore that no reporting of impairment losses was warranted.   There were no indicators of impairment present during the fourth quarter of 2008, therefore we determined that there was no impairment of goodwill at December 31, 2008.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following discussion and analysis relates to our consolidated financial condition and results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.

 

Year Ended December 31, 2008 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2007

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31, 2007

 

Change

 

Year Ended
December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

2,714

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

 

$

5,933

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

 

(3,006

)

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

(236

)

 

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

 

(1,345

)

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

 

(403

)

 

 

Foreign currency transaction gain and other

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

Foreign income taxes

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

$

990

 

$

3,704

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2008, we achieved a 19.3%, or approximately $5.9 million, improvement on revenues of $36.4 million versus $30.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. This improvement was largely the result of major revenue increases, notably in slots, at three of our casinos, Route 55, Ceska and Route 59, which, in turn, were based on the strength of higher attendance and superior win percentages.

 

Our Company’s cost of revenues increased by $3.0 million or 18.0%, over the prior year, mainly from incremental costs associated with business volume increases at Route 55 and Route 59.  Other factors that also contributed to the increase in cost of revenues included greater amenity expenses related to the Company’s aggressive promotional and player-benefit programs and higher volume-driven labor costs.  In 2008, our slot lease expenses were approximately $1,777 versus $1,873 in 2007.

 

Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $236,000, or 19.8%, in year 2008 versus the prior year, primarily due to the added capital asset value at Route 55.

 

Our selling, general and administrative expenses increased by approximately $1.3 million, or 14.2%, in year 2008 in comparison to those of 2007, in large part, as a result of the following:  (i) 91% increase in utilities cost during the year, as oil prices escalated; (ii) higher foreign exchange-related expenses; (iii) higher legal and consulting expenses; and (iv) stock compensation expense of approximately $149,000, for the fair value of stock options awarded to key management employees.

 

Net interest expense increased by $403,000, or 111.9%, in 2008 versus the prior year due mainly to interest on the full balance drawn against the Commerzbank revolving credit facility and to the escalated interest rate, per the terms of the Replacement Notes (See “Note 4 — Long Term Debt” of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

 

We were subject to foreign income taxes on non-gaming revenues, totaling approximately $31,000 in 2008, a difference of 63.1% from the $84,000 incurred in 2007, which included $60,000 of deferred taxes.

 

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Accordingly, we achieved a net income improvement of $990,000, or 36.5%, to approximately $3.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, versus a net income of approximately $2.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

Operationally, we generated a gross operating income of approximately $16.8 million in 2008 from $13.8 million in 2007, a 21.2% improvement, largely on the revenue growth at Route 55 and Route 59.  Our EBITDA from Operations in 2008 was $8.1 million compared with $6.5 million in 2007, a 25.2% increase, which was produced by the Czech operating units only.  (See table in “Item 6. Selected Financial Data” above)

 

Our Business Units:

 

Ceska, Czech Republic

 

For the year 2008, Ceska posted a 13.7% revenue improvement over 2007, due to a 33.0% slot revenue improvement, compensating for a 1.8% dip in live game revenue.  The lower live game revenue resulted from a poorer WP, which fell 1.7 percentage points (“ppts”) from that achieved in 2007.  Operating expenses were up by 22.4% versus the same period in 2007 due to increased complimentary food and beverage (“F&B”) offered to guests, higher slot lease expenses and higher volume-driven labor costs.  Overhead expenses were also up by 17.0%, largely from a higher proportion of shared expenses, such as legal and consulting fees, versus revenues.

 

Rozvadov, Czech Republic

 

For 2008 versus 2007, Rozvadov saw a 2.8 ppts improvement in its WP as well as a 7.1% increase in its in drop per head (“DpH”), the per guest average money value of gaming chips purchased.  Although attendance dropped 12.4% from 2007, total revenue edged over last year by 0.3%.  Operating expenses increased 15.2% from 2007, notably in slot lease expenses, while overhead expenses saw a 2.1% rise in the current year, from higher media advertising.

 

Route 59, Czech Republic

 

Route 59 continued its revenue recovery, which began in 2007, after the capital investment made in 2006 for building expansion and renovation and the subsequent relaunch of the casino.  The rejuvenated casino has been positively received. Live game attendance climbed 9.4% over 2007, as a result of an improved product.  In 2008, the unit posted a 3.4 ppts increase in its WP versus 2007, thereby helping to post a 9.3% total revenue improvement.  Slot revenues added 35.1% of that incremental revenue gain.  Operating costs were 3.5% higher than last year, notably in gifts and giveaways, while overhead expenses were 10.7% higher, principally in utility costs, which dramatically increased over the course of the year.

 

Route 55, Czech Republic

 

In 2008, Route 55 continued to post strong revenue growth, as live game and slot revenues increased 25.2% and 41.5% versus 2007, respectively.  As a result, total revenue increased by 33.3% over 2007.  Operating and overhead expenses were 33.0% and 25.3% higher than last year, mainly in volume-driven costs as well as in higher utilities.

 

Grand Casino Lav, Croatia

 

The performance results in 2008 of the Grand Casino Lav were better than expected, as management fees of $208,000 earned in 2008 nearly doubled that of 2007’s $111,000.  However, the lack of owners’ investment into the casino’s marketing and promotional budget limited the ability of the unit to achieve its full potential.  In 2008, the casino continued to focus its efforts to establish itself in its market and against its competitors.

 

Despite the efforts of local management to improve operations and control costs, the lack of owner funding devoted to marketing initiatives forced the Grand Casino Lav to rely on its own self-generated resources, and, as a result, the casino saw limited growth in revenues for the reported year. Thus, its management fees income

 

 

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contribution to the year 2008 operational results was not material.  Thus, all discussions of operational performance and results herein are limited to the Company’s fully-owned and operated units in the Czech Republic.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

At December 31, 2008, we had a working capital deficit of approximately $3.5 million versus a working capital surplus of approximately $4.0 million at December 31, 2007, largely as a result of our investment into the construction of Hotel Savannah, a 77-room, European four-star deluxe hotel, and an adjoining spa and wellness center.  Hotel Savannah held its soft-opening on January 14, 2009, and expects to hold its grand opening in mid-April 2009.

 

In February 2009, we exercised our option to extend the Commerzbank credit facility term for an additional 12 months, to July 23, 2010, with all provisions, including the rate of interest, remaining constant, with the exception of an additional pledge as a result of concerns over a deteriorating worldwide economy and its possible impact on our original security.  Thus, as a further assurance to Commerzbank, we pledged, as additional collateral, our Route 59 casino’s original building and the corresponding, underlying land, excluding the building extension.  As of December 31, 2008, we had drawn our fully available balance of CZK 150 million, or approximately $8.0 million, of which a portion was used to pay off the Company’s existing long-term debt.  The Company is in full compliance with the credit facility’s financial covenants up to and including the year ended December 31, 2008.  (See also “Note 4 — Long Term Debt” of the Consolidated Financial Statements).

 

We are also obligated under various contractual commitments over the next three years.  The following is a summary of our five-year commitments as of December 31, 2008:

 

(in thousands)
Contractual Obligations

 

Total

 

Less than
1 Year

 

1-3 Years

 

3-5 Years

 

More than
5 Years

 

Long-term, unsecured debt, U.S.

 

$

1,550

 

$

 

$

1,550

 

$

 

$

 

Long-term, secured debt, foreign

 

8,128

 

175

 

7,953

 

 

 

 

 

Operating and capital leases

 

502

 

388

 

114

 

 

 

 

 

Employment agreements

 

450

 

450

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total contractual obligations

 

$

10,630

 

$

1,013

 

$

9,617

 

$

 

$

 

 

Our management believes that TWC’s cash resources at December 31, 2008 and anticipated cash to be provided by 2009 operations will be sufficient to fund our activities for the year ending December 31, 2009.

 

Our Plan of Operations

 

We will continue to develop marketing and operational strategies designed to increase attendance and revenues at our existing locations in the Czech Republic while striving to minimize costs, through cost-sharing alliances with non-competing businesses, where advantageous.  We will also employ this formula in the Grand Casino Lav, our casino in Split, Croatia in an effort to build a solid customer base from the local and regional markets.  Furthermore, we will place additional focus on developing marketing strategies that will specifically target the significant summer tourist market in that region.  With respect to our newest operation, Hotel Savannah, we anticipate utilizing the synergy of both gaming and hospitality resources to lower operating costs and improve profitability.

 

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

 

 

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The information in this section should be read in conjunction with information related to changes in the exchange rates of foreign currency in “Part I , Item 1A. Risk Factors.”  Changes in foreign exchange rates could materially adversely affect our consolidated results of operations or financial condition.

 

Due to the fact that the Company’s operations are all located overseas, the results of the Company are subject to the impact of fluctuations in foreign exchanges rates.  Pursuant to the January 2002 adoption of the EUR as the sole trading currency by all European Union member nations that had previously tied their local currencies to it, our operations conducted business in EURs and CZKs for the Czech units and EURs and Croatian Kunas for the Croatian unit, the local currencies in which payroll and most payable items are paid.  As our primary reporting subsidiary, ACC, is a Czech entity, all revenues and expenses, regardless of sources of origin (eg. Croatia), are recognized in the Czech currency and translated to USD for reporting purposes.

 

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Trans World Corporation

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Trans World Corporation and Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years then ended.  These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.  An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Trans World Corporation and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

/s/  Rothstein, Kass & Company, P.C.

 

Roseland, New Jersey
March 10, 2009

 

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TRANS WORLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

December 31, 2008 and 2007
(in thousands, except for share data)

 

 

 

December 31, 2008

 

December 31, 2007

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

3,676

 

$

8,315

 

Prepaid expenses

 

886

 

437

 

Notes receivable, current portion

 

225

 

969

 

Other current assets

 

368

 

247

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

5,155

 

9,968

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, less accumulated depreciation of $7,580 and $6,663, respectively

 

35,839

 

23,747

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

6,430

 

6,696

 

Notes receivable, less current portion

 

1,160

 

551

 

Deposits and other assets

 

2,073

 

2,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other assets

 

9,663

 

9,373

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

50,657

 

$

43,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, current maturities

 

$

175

 

$

 

Capital lease, current portion

 

282

 

314

 

Accounts payable

 

4,043

 

885

 

Interest payable

 

78

 

78

 

Czech tax accrual

 

2,596

 

3,381

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

1,461

 

1,295

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

8,635

 

5,953

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, less current maturities

 

9,503

 

6,661

 

Capital lease, less current portion

 

64

 

314

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

141

 

141

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total long-term liabilities

 

9,708

 

7,116

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 4,000,000 shares authorized, none issued

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 8,859,140 and 8,840,870 shares, issued and outstanding, respectively

 

9

 

9

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

51,358

 

51,147

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

8,333

 

9,953

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(27,386

)

(31,090

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

32,314

 

30,019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

50,657

 

$

43,088

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

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TRANS WORLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Years Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007
(in thousands, except for share data)

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REVENUES

 

$

36,424

 

$

30,491

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

19,674

 

16,668

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,428

 

1,192

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

10,822

 

9,477

 

 

 

31,924

 

27,337

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

 

4,500

 

3,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

54

 

41

 

Interest expense

 

(817

)

(401

)

Foreign exchange gain (loss)

 

(2

)

4

 

 

 

(765

)

(356

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

3,735

 

2,798

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign income taxes

 

(31

)

(84

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME

 

3,704

 

2,714

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), foreign currency translation adjustments, net of taxes

 

(1,620

)

3,623

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

$

2,084

 

$

6,337

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

8,851,480

 

8,209,678

 

Diluted

 

8,873,353

 

8,321,503

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.42

 

$

0.33

 

Diluted

 

$

0.42

 

$

0.33

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

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TRANS WORLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Years Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007
(in thousands, except for share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

Other

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-in

 

Comprehensive

 

Accumulated

 

Stockholders’

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Capital

 

Income

 

Deficit

 

Equity

 

Balances, January 1, 2007

 

7,840,870

 

$

8

 

$

47,720

 

$

6,330

 

$

(33,804

)

$

20,254

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private placement, net of costs

 

1,000,000

 

1

 

3,283

 

 

 

 

 

3,284

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

144

 

 

 

 

 

144

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,623

 

 

 

3,623

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,714

 

2,714

 

Balances, December 31, 2007

 

8,840,870

 

$

9

 

$

51,147

 

$

9,953

 

$

(31,090

)

$

30,019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residual costs, Private placement

 

 

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants exercise

 

5,754

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options expense

 

 

 

 

 

149

 

 

 

 

 

149

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock issuance as compensation

 

12,500

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred bonuses to be paid in stock

 

 

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred board fees to be paid in stock

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,620

)

 

 

(1,620

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retirement of fractional shares

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,704

 

3,704

 

Balances, December 31, 2008

 

8,859,140

 

$

9

 

$

51,358

 

$

8,333

 

$

(27,386

)

$

32,314

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

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TRANS WORLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007
(in thousands, except for share data)

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

3,704

 

$

2,714

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,428

 

1,192

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

149

 

144

 

Stock issued for services

 

36

 

 

 

Deferred compensation to be paid as stock

 

28

 

 

 

Loss from sale of assets

 

(113

)

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(14

)

(286

)

Deposits and other assets

 

(632

)

1,183

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

 

(633

)

Accounts payable

 

501

 

(1,144

)

Interest payable

 

 

 

5

 

Czech tax accrual

 

(718

)

(402

)

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

227

 

(270

)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

4,596

 

2,503

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Renovation and purchases of property and equipment

 

(436

)

(3,547

)

Repayment on notes receivable

 

177

 

 

 

Investment into Hotel Savannah construction

 

(12,427

)

 

 

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

187

 

 

 

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

(12,499

)

(3,547

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from credit line

 

17,543

 

5,111

 

Proceeds from private placement

 

 

 

3,500

 

Payments of long-term debt

 

(14,034

)

(2,172

)

Payments of financing costs

 

 

 

(303

)

Payments of issuance costs

 

(8

)

(216

)

Proceeds from warrants exercise

 

6

 

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

3,507

 

5,920

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH

 

(243

)

173

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH

 

(4,639

)

5,049

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH:

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

8,315

 

3,266

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

End of year

 

$

3,676

 

$

8,315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the year for interest

 

$

814

 

$

390

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment acquired via accounts payable

 

$

3,008

 

$

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

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TRANS WORLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(in thousands, except for share data)

 

NOTE 1 - Nature of Business and Liquidity

 

Nature of Business

 

Trans World Corporation and Subsidiaries (collectively, “TWC” or the “Company”), a Nevada corporation, is primarily engaged in the gaming business in the Czech Republic.

 

The Company owns and operates four casinos in the Czech Republic (“CZ”), and manages, under contract, one casino and nightclub in Croatia.  Two of the Czech casinos are located in the western part of the CZ, close to the border of Germany.  The larger of the two, located in Ceska Kubice (“Ceska”), currently has 15 gaming tables and 72 slot machines. The smaller, Rozvadov (“Rozvadov”), located in the town of Rozvadov, currently has 8 gaming tables and 24 slot machines.  The other two Czech casinos are located in the southern part of the CZ, close to the Austrian border.  The larger of these two, “Route 55,” located in Dolni Dvoriste, now has 24 gaming tables and 120 slot machines.  The other casino, “Route 59,” which recently underwent major building expansion and renovation work, is located in Hate, near Znojmo, and currently has 22 gaming tables and 102 slot machines.

 

The Company also managed under contract the Grand Casino Lav and Nightclub (collectively known as the “Grand Casino Lav”), located in the Le Meridien Lav Hotel resort in Podstrana, Croatia, near the city of Split.  The management agreement with Grand Hotel Lav d.o.o., the property owner, provides for a 10-year term, with renewal periods of five (5) years option to TWC, subject to certain performance conditions.   In addition to marketing to the existing hotel guests, American Chance Casinos (“ACC”) will target the local market of Split, the second largest city in Croatia. Grand Casino Lav currently has 18 tables and 60 slot machines.

 

Despite the efforts of local management to improve operations and control costs, the lack of owner funding devoted to marketing initiatives forced the Grand Casino Lav to rely on its own self-generated resources, and, as a result, the casino saw limited growth in revenues for the reported year. Thus, its management fees income contribution to the year 2008 operational results was not material.  Thus, all discussions of operational performance and results herein are limited to the Company’s fully-owned and operated units in the Czech Republic.

 

Liquidity

 

At December 31, 2008, the Company had a working capital deficit of $3,480 versus a working capital surplus of $4,015 at December 31, 2007, largely as a result of TWC’s investment into the construction of Hotel Savannah, a 77-room, European four-star deluxe hotel, and an adjoining spa and wellness center, which is expected to open in mid-March 2009.  Hotel Savannah held its soft-opening on January 14, 2009, and expects to hold its grand opening in mid-April 2009.

 

In February 2009, TWC exercised its option to extend the terms of the Commerzbank credit facility for an additional 12 months, to July 23, 2010, with all provisions, including the rate of interest, remaining constant, with the exception of an additional pledge as a result of concerns over a deteriorating worldwide economy and its possible impact on the Company’s original security.  Thus, as a further assurance to Commerzbank, TWC pledged, as additional collateral, its Route 59 casino’s

 

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original building and corresponding, underlying land, excluding the building extension.  As of December 31, 2008, TWC had drawn its fully available balance of CZK 150,000, or approximately $7,953, of which a portion was used to pay off the Company’s existing long term debt.  The Company is in full compliance with the credit facility’s financial covenants up to and including the year ended December 31, 2008.  (See also “Note 4 — Long Term Debt” below).

 

The Company’s management believes that its cash resources at December 31, 2008 and anticipated cash to be provided by 2009 operations are sufficient to fund its activities for the year ending December 31, 2009.

 

NOTE 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation - The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and pursuant to the accounting and disclosure rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and Regulation S-X.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Property and Equipment - Property and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization.  TWC capitalizes the cost of improvements that extend the life of the asset and expenses maintenance and repair costs as incurred.  The Company provides for depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:

 

Asset

 

Estimated Useful Life

 

 

 

 

 

Building and improvements

 

5-50 years

 

Gaming equipment

 

4-12 years

 

Furniture, fixtures and other equipment

 

4-12 years

 

 

Preopening Costs - Preopening costs are expensed as incurred pursuant to AICPA Statement of Position (“SOP”) 98-5, “Reporting on the Costs of Start-up Activities.”

 

Goodwill - Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of the Company’s Czech subsidiaries over the fair value of their net assets at the date of acquisition, which consists of only the Ceska and Rozvadov casinos.  Under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, goodwill is no longer subject to amortization over its estimated useful life; rather, goodwill is subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment, applying a fair-value based test.  The impairment assessment requires the Company to compare the fair value of its Czech Republic “reporting unit,” which is comprised of its Ceska, and Rozvadov casinos and the site of Route 59, and the Company’s reporting unit as defined under SFAS No. 142, to its carrying value (the net equity of the Company) to determine whether there is an indication that an impairment exists.  The fair value of the Czech Republic reporting unit is determined through a combination of recent appraisals of the Company’s real property and a multiple of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), which was based on the Company’s experience and data from independent, third parties.  As required by SFAS No. 142, the Company performed the periodic fair-value based testing of the carrying value of goodwill related to its Czech Republic reporting unit, at September 30, 2008, and determined that goodwill was not impaired.  There were no indicators of impairment present during the fourth quarter of 2008, therefore TWC determined that there was no impairment of goodwill at December 31, 2008.

 

Comprehensive Income - The Company complies with SFAS No. 130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income.”  SFAS No. 130 establishes rules for reporting and display of comprehensive income (loss) and

 

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its components.  SFAS No. 130 requires the Company’s change in the foreign currency translation adjustments to be included in other comprehensive income (loss).

 

Foreign Currency Translation - The Company complies with SFAS No. 52, “Foreign Currency Translation,” which states that for foreign subsidiaries whose functional currency is the local foreign currency, balance sheet accounts and cash flows are translated at exchange rates in effect at the end of the year and resulting translation adjustments are included in “accumulated other comprehensive income.”  Statement of income accounts are translated by applying monthly averages of daily exchange rates on the respective monthly local statement of operations accounts for the year.

 

The impact of foreign currency translation on goodwill is presented below:

 

 

 

 

 

Applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2008 (in thousands, except FX)

 

Rate (“FX”) (2)

 

Goodwill

 

Method

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residual balance, as of January 1, 2003 (in USD) (1)

 

 

 

USD

 

$

3,579

 

(A)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

USD residual balance (A), translated at June 30, 1998 (date of acquisition), at FX rate of:

 

33.8830

 

CZK

 

121,267

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2003 CZK balance, translated to USD, at December 31, 2008 at FX of:

 

18.8606

 

USD

 

6,430

 

(B)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (step-up) to Goodwill (adjustment made to Translation Adjustment in consolidation):

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,851

 

(B-A)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase to Goodwill is booked as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Step-up for the year ended December 31, 2003 at avg. FX of

 

28.2170

 

USD

 

$

1,080

 

 

 

Step-up for the year ended December 31, 2004 at avg. FX of

 

25.7251

 

USD

 

765

 

 

 

(Step-down) for the year ended December 31, 2005 at avg. FX of

 

23.9905

 

USD

 

(482

)

 

 

Step-up for the year ended December 31, 2006 at avg. FX of

 

22.6253

 

USD

 

873

 

 

 

Step-up for the year ended December 31, 2007 at avg. FX of

 

20.3285

 

USD

 

881

 

 

 

(Step-down) for the year ended December 31, 2008 at avg. FX of

 

17.1012

 

USD

 

(266

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,851

 

 

 


(1)                          Goodwill was amortized over 15 years until the Company started to comply with SFAS No. 142, since January 1, 2002. This balance represents the remaining, unamortized goodwill, after an impairment charge taken prior to January 1, 2003.

(2)                          FX (interbank) rates taken from Oanda.com.

 

Earnings Per Common Share - The Company complies with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings per Share,” which states that basic earnings per common share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per common share incorporate the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents on an average basis during the period.  The Company’s common stock equivalents currently include only stock options.  The Company includes the equivalent of only in-the-money, exercisable options, net of respective exercise costs into the computation of diluted shares.  Unexercised stock options to purchase shares of Common Stock as of December 31, 2008 were approximately 429,065 and unexercised warrants and options as of December 31, 2007 were 430,517.

 

Income Taxes - The Company complies with SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes.  Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statement and the tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income.  Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred income tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.  In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (FIN 48).  FIN 48 creates a single accounting and disclosure model for uncertain tax positions, provides guidance on the minimum threshold that a tax uncertainty is required to meet

 

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before it can be recognized in the financial statements and applies to all tax positions taken by a company, both those deemed to be routine as well as those for which there may be a high degree of uncertainty.

 

FIN 48 establishes a two-step approach for evaluating tax positions.  The first step, recognition, occurs when a company concludes (based solely on the technical aspects of the tax matter) that a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained on examination by a taxing authority.  The second step, measurement, is only considered after step one has been satisfied and measures any tax benefit at the largest amount that is deemed more likely than not to be realized upon ultimate settlement of the uncertainty.  Tax positions that fail to qualify for initial recognition are recognized in the first subsequent interim period that they meet the more likely than not standard, when they are resolved through negotiation or litigation with the taxing authority or upon the expiration of the statute of limitations.  Derecognition of a tax position previously recognized would occur when a company subsequently concludes that a tax position no longer meets the more likely than not threshold of being sustained.  FIN 48 also significantly expands the financial statement disclosure requirements relating to uncertain tax positions. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006.  The adoption of the provisions of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.  During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company recognized no adjustments for uncertain tax provisions.

 

Revenue Recognition - The Company complies with the SEC’s Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 101, “Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements, as amended by SAB 104.”  Casino revenue is defined as the net win from gaming activities, which is the difference between gaming wagers and the amount paid out to patrons.  Revenues generated from ancillary services, including sales of food, beverage, cigarettes, and casino logo merchandise are recognized at the time the related services are performed and represented, in the aggregate, less than three percent of total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.

 

Promotional Allowances - Promotional allowances primarily consist of food and beverages furnished gratuitously to customers.  For the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, revenues do not include the retail amount of food and beverage of $3,561 and $3,234, respectively, provided gratuitously to customers.  The cost of these items of $1,522 and $1,264, respectively, is included in cost of revenues.

 

External Advertising -  The Company complies with the accounting and reporting requirements of the AICPA Statement of Position (SOP) 93-7, “Reporting on Advertising Costs.”  External advertising expenses are charged to operations as incurred and were $1,234 and $1,055 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments - The fair values of the Company’s assets and liabilities that qualify as financial instruments under SFAS No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments,” approximate their carrying amounts presented in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2008 and 2007.

 

Use of Estimates - The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Long-Lived Assets - The Company adheres to SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment on Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” and periodically reviews the carrying value of its long-lived assets in

 

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relation to historical results, as well as management’s best estimate of future trends, events and overall business climate.  If such reviews indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable, the Company would then estimate the future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges).  If such future cash flows are insufficient to recover the carrying amount of the assets, then impairment is triggered and the carrying value of any impaired assets would then be reduced to fair value.

 

Stock-based Compensation - The Company complies with SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment,” issued in December 2004.  SFAS No. 123R is a revision of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 (“APB No. 25”). Among other items, SFAS No. 123R eliminates the use of APB No. 25 and the intrinsic value method of accounting, and requires companies to recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments, based on the fair value of those awards as of the vested date in the financial statements. The effective date of SFAS No. 123R for the Company was the first quarter of 2006. SFAS No. 123R permits companies to adopt its requirements using either a “modified prospective” method, or a “modified retrospective” method. Under the “modified prospective” method, compensation cost is recognized in the financial statements beginning with the effective date, based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123R for all share-based payments vested after that date, and based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123 for all unvested awards granted prior to the effective date of SFAS No. 123R. Under the “modified retrospective” method, the requirements are the same as under the “modified prospective” method, but also permit entities to restate financial statements of previous periods, either for all prior periods presented or to the beginning of the fiscal year in which the statement is adopted, based on previous pro forma disclosures made in accordance with SFAS No. 123. Accordingly, the Company has adopted the modified prospective method of recognition, and began applying the valuation and other criteria to stock options granted beginning January 1, 2006.  The Company is recognizing the expense for the unvested portion of previously issued grants based on the valuation and attribution methods used previously to calculate the pro forma disclosures.  The Company did not recognize the expense for employee stock options prior to January 1, 2006.

 

The Company currently utilizes the Black-Scholes option pricing model to measure the fair value of stock options granted to certain key employees. While SFAS No. 123R permits entities to continue to use such a model, it also permits the use of a “lattice” model. The Company expects to continue using the Black-Scholes option pricing model in connection with its adoption of SFAS No. 123R to measure the fair value of stock options granted.

 

In 2008 and 2007, the Company expensed approximately $149 and $144, respectively for granted options to certain key management employees, which was recognized in its selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of income.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements - In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS 157”). This Standard defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. It applies to other accounting pronouncements where the FASB requires or permits fair value measurements but does not require any new fair value measurements. In February 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) No. 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 for certain non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted SFAS 157 for financial assets and liabilities on January 1, 2008. It did not have any impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial position and did not result in any additional disclosures. The Company is in the process of evaluating the effect, if any, the adoption of FSP No. 157-2 will have on its consolidated results of operations or financial position.  The Company does not expect the adoption of FSP No. 157-2 to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.  On October 10, 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 157-3, “Fair Value Measurements” (FSP FAS 157-3), which clarifies the application of SFAS No. 157 in an inactive market and provides an example to demonstrate how the fair value of a financial asset is determined when the market for that financial asset is inactive. FSP

 

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FAS 157-3 was effective upon issuance, including prior periods for which financial statements had not been issued.  The adoption of this standard as of December 31, 2008 did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial positions.

 

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities-Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 155” (“SFAS 159”). This statement permits entities to choose to measure selected assets and liabilities at fair value. The Company adopted SFAS 159 on January 1, 2008 resulting in no material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements - In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141R”).  SFAS 141R establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer in a business combination recognizes and measures in its financial statements the fair value of identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date.  SFAS 141R determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination.  SFAS 141R is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS 141R on its consolidated results of operations and financial condition and plans to adopt it as required in the first quarter of fiscal 2009.

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements” (“SFAS 160”), an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements” (“ARB 51”).  SFAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Minority interests will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and will be reported as a component of equity separate from the parent’s equity, and purchases or sales of equity interests that do not result in a change in control will be accounted for as equity transactions. In addition, net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the income statement and upon a loss of control, the interest sold, as well as any interest retained, will be recorded at fair value with any gain or loss recognized in earnings. This pronouncement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. TWC is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS 160 on its consolidated results of operations and financial condition and plans to adopt it as required in the first quarter of fiscal 2009.

 

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities — an amendment to FASB Statement No. 133.” SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve financial standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about: (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments; (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations; and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. It is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, with early adoption encouraged. The adoption of this statement, which is expected to occur in the first quarter of 2009, is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. It is effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

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In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 163, “Accounting for Financial Guarantee Insurance Contracts — An interpretation of FASB Statement No. 60.” SFAS No. 163 requires that an insurance enterprise recognize a claim liability prior to an event of default when there is evidence that credit deterioration has occurred in an insured financial obligation. It also clarifies how Statement No. 60 applies to financial guarantee insurance contracts, including the recognition and measurement to be used to account for premium revenue and claim liabilities, and requires expanded disclosures about financial guarantee insurance contracts. It is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, except for some disclosures about the insurance enterprise’s risk-management activities. SFAS No. 163 requires that disclosures about the risk-management activities of the insurance enterprise be effective for the first period beginning after issuance. Except for those disclosures, earlier application is not permitted. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

NOTE 3 - Property and Equipment

 

At December 31, 2008 and 2007, property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Land

 

$

3,283

 

$

3,842

 

Building and improvements

 

31,486

 

17,752

 

Furniture, fixtures and other equipment

 

8,650

 

8,816

 

 

 

43,419

 

30,410

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(7,580

)

(6,663

)

 

 

$

35,839

 

$

23,747

 

 

In 2008, the Company capitalized all construction-related costs associated with its Hotel Savannah.

 

Depreciation and amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were approximately $1,428 and $1,192, respectively.  In 2008, the Company received $187 for the sale of 22 non-performing slot machines, and incurred an accounting loss of $113 for those same assets.

 

NOTE 4 - Long-Term Debt

 

At December 31, 2008 and 2007, long-term debt consisted of the following:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Replacement Notes (a)

 

$

1,550

 

$

1,550

 

Revolving credit facility (b)

 

7,953

 

5,111

 

 

 

$

9,503

 

$

6,661

 

 


(a)            The unsecured Replacement Notes, issued in June 2003, have seven-year terms and have tiered, simple interest rates: 6% for the first three years, 9.3% for the fourth year and 10% for the fifth through the seventh year.  For the first three years of the term, one half of the accrued annual interest was payable, beginning on July 26, 2004, with the accrued interest balance payable at maturity.  For the last four years of the term, all annual interest accrued will be payable in full on June 26 of each of these last four years.  The Notes mature on June 26, 2010.

 

(b)           On July 23, 2007, the Company established a 24-month, secured, revolving credit facility (CZK 150,000, or approximately $7,953), that will be used for operations and general corporate purposes, including business development.  The credit facility, which is secured by the Company’s Route 55 casino building and related land, has been made available through Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft, pobocka Praha, requires quarterly testing and compliance with certain financial covenants, following the Company’s U.S. regulatory filings.  The credit

 

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facility also includes an option, exercisable by the Company two months prior to full-term maturity, to extend the term for an additional 12 months, with all other provisions, including the rate of interest, remaining constant.  The interest, in conjunction with each requested drawdown terms of either 1-month, 3-months, or 6-months, is calculated using the corresponding PRIBOR, plus 400 basis points, based on a 360-day calendar year.  As of December 31, 2008, the Company had drawn the limit of CZK 150,000, or approximately $7,953, which was partially used to pay off a previous loan with GE Capital Bank a.s..  The weighted average of the interest rates on the drawn amounts is approximately 8.15%.  On February 9, 2009, the Company exercised its renewal option to extend the Commerzbank credit facility to July 23, 2010, pledging, as additional collateral, the Route 59 casino’s original building and its underlying land, excluding the building extension.  All other contract terms remained the same.

 

Principal payments due on long-term debt are as follows:

 

Year ending December 31,

2009

 

$

 

2010

 

9,503

 

 

 

$

9,503

 

 

NOTE 5 - Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

 

At December 31, 2008 and 2007, accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Accrued payroll and related costs

 

$

975

 

$

928

 

Operational accruals

 

486

 

367

 

 

 

$

1,461

 

$

1,295

 

 

NOTE 6 - Commitments and Contingencies

 

Lease Obligations - The Company is obligated under several operating leases expiring through 2010.  Future aggregate minimum annual rental payments under all of these leases for the lesser of three years or until their expiration dates are as follows:

 

Year ending December 31,

2009

 

$

100

 

2010

 

$

50

 

 

Rent expense under these operating leases was approximately $100 and $97 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

The Company is also obligated under certain five-year, slot equipment operating leases, expiring in 2011 and 2012, which include a monthly fixed rental fee per slot machine, and an option for replacement to different/newer machines during the term of the lease.  In 2008, the Company’s slot lease expenses were approximately $1,777 versus $1,873 in 2007, as a result of a reduction in the number of leased slot machines in 2008.

 

Employment Agreements - The Company’s July 1, 2005 employment agreement with its Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), Mr. Rami S. Ramadan, absent the intervention of either party, renewed automatically at the end of 2008 for another year ending December 31, 2009.  The agreement provides

 

 

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for annual compensation, plus participation in the Company’s benefits programs and equity incentive plans.  As of December 31, 2008, $450 of annual compensation, payable in 2009, remains under said employment agreement, excluding any bonus awards that may be granted in 2009.

 

Pursuant to the renewal of the employment agreement with Mr. Ramadan in July 2005, he received a grant of seven-year options to purchase an aggregate total of 175,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock in allotments of 35,000 shares per annum over a four-year vesting period.  These options are exercisable at prices, depending on point in time, ranging from $2.80 per share on July 1, 2005 to $4.11 per share on January 1, 2012.  Also pursuant to this July 2005 employment agreement, upon reaching designated earnings per share targets, Mr. Ramadan will be granted 75,000 restricted shares of the Company’s Common Stock that will vest in 25,000 allotments.  None of the restricted shares have been vested to date.

 

On February 4, 2007, Mr. Ramadan was granted seven-year options to purchase 50,000 shares of Common Stock, of which options to purchase 12,500 shares vested immediately, 12,500 vested on February 4, 2008, and the balance will vest on February 4, 2009.  The exercise price of these options was set at $3.75 per share, which represent a price greater than the closing price on the date of grant.

 

Further, on October 23, 2007, pursuant to the Company’s 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, Mr. Ramadan was granted seven-year options to purchase 125,000 shares of Common Stock, with options to purchase 25,000 shares to be vested immediately, and the balance to be vested in four equal parts, over a four-year vesting period, on the anniversary of the date of grant.  The exercise price of these options is set at $4.85 per share, the closing stock price on October 23, 2007, and will escalate at 4.2% per annum.

 

On March 5, 2008, the Company’s Compensation Committee recommended, and the Board of Directors approved, an increase to Mr. Ramadan’s annual salary from $400 to $450, effective April 1, 2008.

 

401 (k) and Profit Sharing Plan - The Company maintains a contributory 401(k) plan and a profit sharing plan.  These plans are for the benefit of all eligible corporate employees, who may have up to 15% of their salary withheld, not to exceed the maximum federally allowed amount.  The Company makes a voluntary employer-matching contribution of 60 cents for each employee dollar contributed, which totaled $40 in 2008 and $37 in 2007.

 

Taxing Jurisdiction - The Czech Republic currently has a number of laws related to various taxes imposed by governmental authorities.  Applicable taxes include gaming tax, VAT, charity tax, and payroll (social) taxes.  Tax declarations, together with other legal compliance areas (for example, customs and currency control matters) are subject to review and investigation by a number of authorities, which are enabled by law to impose fines, penalties and interest charges, create tax risks in the Czech Republic.  Management believes that it has adequately provided for its Czech tax liabilities.

 

NOTE 7 - Risks and Uncertainties

 

Regulation and Licensing - The Company’s operations are subject to regulation by each jurisdiction in which it operates or plans to operate.  Each of the Company’s officers may be subject to strict scrutiny and approval from a gaming commission or another regulatory body of each jurisdiction in which the Company may conduct gaming operations.

 

 

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In 1998, the Czech Republic’s House of Deputies passed an amendment to the gaming law, which restricted foreign ownership of casino licenses. In response, the Company restructured its subsidiaries and Czech legal entities to comply with the amendment and was subsequently granted 10-year gaming licenses, which, in October 2008, were renewed by the government of the Czech Republic for another 10-year term, expiring in December 2018.  There can be no assurance that the authorities in the Czech Republic will not amend the gaming law as it pertains to foreign ownership of casino licenses.  In the event the gaming laws are amended in the future, it may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s future profitability and operations. Further, there has been increased competition in the areas where the Company operates because local municipalities no longer have control over the issuance of casino licenses, thereby effectively eliminating the municipal exclusivity that the Company had until December 1998.

 

Foreign Activities - The Company’s operations are entirely outside of the United States.  Operating internationally involves additional risks relating to such things as currency exchange rates, different legal and regulatory environments, political and economic risks relating to the stability or predictability of foreign governments, differences in the manner in which different cultures conduct business, difficulties in staffing and managing foreign operations, differences in financial reporting, operating difficulties, different types of criminal threats, and other factors.  The occurrence of any of these risks, if severe enough, could have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company.

 

Cash - Cash consists of cash in banks and on hand.  The Company maintains its bank accounts at several financial institutions, which, at times, may exceed Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured limits.  In addition, the FDIC does not insure the Company’s foreign cash, which totaled approximately $3,288 and $4,557 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.  The Company has not incurred any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash.

 

NOTE 8 - Stockholders’ Equity

 

In January 2008, the Company issued 5,754 shares of our Common Stock, pursuant to warrants exercised with a strike price of $1.00, to U.S. Bancorp.  The transaction was reflected as an addition to paid-in capital.  Further, in July 2008, TWC issued 12,500 shares of our Common Stock, as compensation pursuant to a consulting agreement, to Alliance Advisors, LLC. The partial cost of issuance was reflected as an approximate $36 reduction to additional paid-in capital.  Additionally, $8 of residual costs of the $3,500 Capital Raise was also reflected as a reduction of paid-in capital.  For the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expenses of $149 and $144, respectively, for the vesting of granted stock options.  Further, the Company also recognized 16 additional outstanding shares of its Common Stock for the retirement of fractional shares, in connection with TWC’s 1-for-100 reverse stock split completed in April 2004.

 

In August 2007, the Company completed the private placement of 1,000,000 shares of its Common Stock with several “accredited investors,” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, for an aggregate purchase price of $3,500 or $3.50 per share, the then listed closing price of the Company’s Common Stock.  Associated costs of the $3,500 Capital Raise, which included finder’s fees, and legal and accounting fees, totaled approximately $216 and have been reflected as a reduction of additional paid-in capital.  The gross proceeds from the transaction were used primarily to finance the initial of the phase construction of the Hotel Savannah and the spa and wellness center adjacent to our Route 59 Casino.

 

 

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NOTE 9 - Other Assets and Other Long-Term Liabilities

 

Notes Receivables – In connection with the TWC’s management of the Grand Casino Lav and Nightclub, the Company extended three EUR loans to Grand Hotel Lav, d.o.o., the owner of the Grand Casino Lav and Nightclub, as follows:  (i) a three-year, 4.0% interest per annum loan of €568, or approximately $801 using 2008 year-end exchange rates, for the purchase of gaming equipment; (ii) a two-year, non-interest bearing loan of €229, or approximately $322 using 2008 year-end exchange rates, for preopening costs related to the casino and nightclub; and (iii) a one-year (renewable), non-interest bearing loan of €170, or approximately $240 using 2008 year-end exchange rates, for working capital.  TWC has granted the owners of Grand Hotel Lav, d.o.o., a waiver to defer repayments until after the completion of the casino business’s high season, in the summer months.  In 2008, TWC has received an aggregate of €105, or approximately $160, in principal and interest payments.  Management believes the loans are fully collectible.

 

Restricted Deposits -  Restricted deposits aggregated CZK 26,000 and CZK 24,000, relating to Czech license bond requirements, for year 2008 and 2007, respectively.  Using respective year-end exchange rates, these deposits have been translated to $1,379 and $1,436 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

Other Long-term Liabilities - At December 31, 2008 and 2007, other long-term liabilities consisted of accrued interest on the Replacement Notes, payable in June 2010.

 

NOTE 10 - Income Taxes

 

In the Czech Republic, gaming income is not subject to corporate income tax.  In lieu of income taxes, gaming income is subject to other taxes in the Czech Republic, including gaming and charity taxes, which are primarily based on percentages of gaming revenues.  Foreign net operating loss carry-forwards (disclosed below) were derived from non-gaming activities and can only be applied against non-gaming activities.  However, for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company did incurred approximately $31 and $84 of foreign income taxes, respectively for non-gaming revenues earned.

 

At December 31, 2008, the Company had U.S. and foreign net operating loss carry forwards (“NOL’s”) of approximately $31,421 and $3,814, respectively, available to offset certain future income taxes payable.  However, based on limited analysis, a sizable warrant exercise in February 2001 or earlier events may have triggered significant limitations of preexisting U.S. NOL’s, pursuant to Internal Revenue Code Section 382, to the extent that substantially all of the Company’s existing U.S. NOL’s prior to February 2001, aggregating approximately $13,497, may be significantly limited.  The U.S. NOL’s generated subsequent to February 2001, aggregating approximately $17,924, resulted in an estimated $8,066 deferred tax asset at December 31, 2008 and the foreign NOL resulted in an estimated $915 deferred tax asset at December 31, 2008.  A full valuation allowance has been established for these deferred tax assets since its realization is considered unlikely.  U.S. NOL’s cannot be used to offset Czech net income nor can Czech NOL’s be used to offset U.S. net income.

 

 

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The U.S. NOL’s expire between 2014 and 2018.  The foreign NOL’s expire between 2008 and 2012.  During the year ended December 31, 2008, there was an immaterial amount of foreign NOL’s which expired.  The following table presents the U.S. and foreign components of pretax income before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

U.S.

 

$

(2,211

)

$

(2,165

)

Foreign

 

5,946

 

4,963

 

 

 

$

3,735

 

$

2,798

 

 

The Company’s effective income tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate primarily because gaming income, the Company’s primary revenue source, is not subject to income tax.  Further, the Company’s effective income tax rate differs from the U.S. statutory income tax rate as a result of the Company maintaining a full valuation allowance on its NOL’s..

 

NOTE 12 - Stock Options and Warrants

 

Stock Options Plans

 

The activity in the Company’s stock option plans is as follows:

 

 

 

Number of
Options

 

Range of
Exercise Price

 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

 

Balance outstanding, January 1, 2007

 

249,735

 

$

2.00-83.00

 

$

3.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted in 2007

 

175,000

 

3.75-4.85

 

4.54

 

Expired in 2007

 

(5,600

)

2.50-24.00

 

3.88

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance outstanding, December 31, 2007

 

419,135

 

$

2.00-83.00

 

$

2.41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted in 2008

 

10,000

 

4.10

 

4.10

 

Expired in 2008

 

(70

)

24.00-46.00

 

32.29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance outstanding, December 31, 2008

 

429,065

 

$

2.00-83.00

 

$

3.75

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable, December 31, 2008

 

286,565

 

$

2.00-83.00

 

$

3.56

 

 

 

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In each instance, the option exercise price per share was equal to or above the market value of the underlying stock on the date of grant.  Options generally expire between five and ten years after the date of grant or earlier upon termination, as defined in the plans.

 

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the below assumptions related to risk-free interest rates, expected dividend yield, expected lives and expected stock price volatility.

 

 

 

Option Pricing Assumptions

 

Grant Year

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Stock Price Volatility

 

47%

 

41%-51%

 

 Risk-Free Interest Rates

 

3.31%

 

4.37% to 4.75%

 

 Expected Life (in years)

 

6.9 to 7.0

 

6.9

 

 

Additional information about the Company’s outstanding stock options at December 31, 2008 is as follows:

 

 

 

Options Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Contractual

 

Average

 

Range of

 

Number of

 

Life

 

Exercise

 

Exercise Prices

 

Shares

 

(in Years)

 

Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$0.01 to $2.50

 

60,150

 

4.59

 

$

2.50

 

$2.51 to $3.50

 

178,425

 

3.53

 

$

3.15

 

$3.51 to $4.50

 

60,525

 

5.25

 

$

3.81

 

$4.51 to $5.00

 

126,575

 

5.78

 

$

4.85

 

$5.01 to $10.00

 

1,925

 

4.34

 

$

6.44

 

$10.01 to $25.00

 

925

 

2.96

 

$

16.62

 

$25.01 to $50.00

 

380

 

1.00

 

$

36.39

 

$50.01 to $75.00

 

100

 

0.94

 

$

51.00

 

$83.00

 

60

 

0.75

 

$

83.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

429,065

 

4.59

 

$

3.75

 

 

Warrants

 

Except for the 5,754 warrants exercised on January 25, 2008, all outstanding and exercisable warrants expired on March 31, 2008. (See also “Note 8 — Stockholders’ Equity” above)

 

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NOTE 13 - Compensation Plans

 

2004 Equity Incentive Plan

 

In May 2004, TWC’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) unanimously adopted the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (“2004 Equity Plan”), which was subsequently approved by the shareholders of the Company at its Annual Meeting held in June 2004.

 

The 2004 Equity Plan provides that certain awards made under the plan may be eligible for designation as “qualified performance-based compensation” which may be exempt from the $1,000 deduction limit imposed on publicly-held corporations by Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.  The type of awards which may be granted, under the 2004 Equity Plan, by the Compensation Committee of the Board, in its discretion from time to time, include stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and restricted stock units, other stock-based awards and performance awards.

 

In June 2005, the shareholders of the Company, at its Annual Meeting, approved amendments providing the Committee with the discretion to grant to any participant annually up to 250,000 shares of Common Stock and to determine whether to include a one-year vesting requirement for any future grants awarded under the 2004 Equity Plan to any of the Company’s employees.

 

Further, the shareholders of the Company at its Annual Meetings, held in April 2006 and May 2007, approved amendments to the 2004 Equity Plan to increase the authorized shares that may be issued under its provisions to a total of 627,270 shares, of which 127,270 remained available for issuance as of December 31, 2008.  Additionally, the amendments provide that option awards will be available for grants to the executive officers and non-employee directors as well as other key employees, except that non-employee directors are eligible to receive only awards of non-qualified stock options.

 

The 2004 Equity Plan also contains the following provisions:  (i) no stock option repricings (without the approval of the Company’s shareholders); (ii) limitations on shares other than for stock options; (iii) no discounts on stock options: (iv) minimum one year vesting periods for all awards (including stock options); (v) minimum three year vesting periods for restricted stock and other stock-based awards; (vi) no “evergreen” provisions; and (vii) in no event shall there be granted during the term of the 2004 Equity Plan, restricted stock or restricted stock units, which are not subject to be achievement of a performance target or targets covering more than an aggregate of 75,000 shares.

 

In November 2008, per the recommendation of the Compensation Committee of the Board, the 2004 Equity Plan was amended and restated in order to conform to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

Deferred Compensation Plan

 

On May 17, 2006, the Compensation Committee of the Board unanimously approved and adopted TWC’s Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Deferred Plan”), which provides certain key employees and non-employee directors the opportunity to defer receipt of specified portions of their compensation and to have such deferred amounts treated as if invested in the Common Stock of the Company.

 

The Company adopted the Deferred Plan with the intention that it shall at all times be characterized as a “top hat” plan of deferred compensation maintained for a select group of management, as described under ERISA Sections 201(2), 301(a)(3) and 401(a)(1).  The Deferred Plan shall at all

 

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times satisfy Section 409A of the Code.  Pursuant to a participant’s election, the unfunded Deferred Plan obligations are payable in the form of Common Stock and cash upon the earlier of:   (i) a designated, in-service distribution date which must be a minimum of three (3) years from the year of the first deferral; (ii) separation from service; (iii) disability; (iv) change in control; or (v) death.  A participant’s election form must specify whether the payments will be made by lump sum or by installments, and the number of annual installments (with a minimum of two (2) and a maximum of five (5) installments) as may be directed by the participant in his or her election form.

 

In November 2008, per the recommendation of the Compensation Committee of the Board, the Deferred Plan was amended in order to conform to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

2008 Profit Sharing Plan

 

The 2008 Profit Sharing Plan, which supersedes the 2007 Profit Sharing Plan, was approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board on November 18, 2008.  At the same meeting, per its recommendation, the Board approved a revision to the 2008 Profit Sharing Plan to conform to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

The 2008 Profit Sharing Plan permits designated key management employees (“KME”) to share in the profits of the Company.  The profit sharing pool was calculated based on a graduated scale of the attainment of consolidated year-end net income before taxes versus the annual budget and the maximum sum to be distributed from that pool will be determined annually as a percentage of the aggregate of the annual salaries of the KMEs.  Each KME is required, pursuant to the 2008 Profit Sharing Plan, to defer 20% of his or her annual profit sharing award, if attained, into the Deferred Plan.

 

NOTE 14 - Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company may be, from time to time, a party to various legal proceedings and administrative actions, all arising from the ordinary course of business. Although it is impossible to predict the outcome of any legal proceeding, the Company believes any liability that may finally be determined with respect to such legal proceedings should not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

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Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

 

None.

 

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

 

Included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are certifications of our CEO/CFO, which are required in accordance with Rule 13a-14 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (the “Exchange Act”). This section includes information concerning the controls and controls evaluation referred to in the certifications.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

 

We maintain a system of disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act, which is designed to provide reasonable assurance that information, which is required to be disclosed in our reports filed pursuant to the Exchange Act, is accumulated and communicated to management in a timely manner. At the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our CEO/CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b). Based upon that evaluation, our CEO/CFO concluded that, as of the date of such evaluation, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in timely alerting him to information related to us that is required to be included in our reports filed under the Exchange Act.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.

 

During the fourth quarter of 2008, there were no significant changes in our internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f), is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive and principal financial officer, Mr. Ramadan, and effected by our Board of Directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that:

 

·                                   Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets;

 

·                                   Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and

 

·                                   Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. The scope of management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting includes all of our Company’s consolidated subsidiaries.

 

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Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008. In making this assessment, our management considered the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in “Internal Control-Integrated Framework.” Based on this assessment, management believes that, as of December 31, 2008, our internal control over financial reporting was effective.

 

This annual report does not include an attestation report by our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting.  Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only a management assessment in this annual report.

 

Item 9B. Other Information.

 

None.

 

PART III

 

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

 

The following table provides information as of March 9, 2009 with respect to each of our directors and Mr. Rami S. Ramadan, our CEO or principal Executive Officer (the “named executive officer”):

 

 

Name

 

Age

 

Position in the Company

 

Director Since

Rami S. Ramadan

 

59

 

CEO, CFO, President and Director

 

1999

Julio E. Heurtematte, Jr. (1)

 

73

 

Director

 

1998

Malcolm M.B. Sterrett (1)

 

66

 

Director, Chairman

 

1998

Geoffrey B. Baker (1),(2)

 

59

 

Director

 

1999

Timothy G. Ewing (1)

 

48

 

Director

 

2004


(1)

Member of each of theAudit, Nominating and Compensation Committees.

(2)

Mr. Baker, who was appointed to a fill a vacancy on the Board of Directors on December 22, 1998, resigned from his position on May 13, 1999 and rejoined the Board on August 4, 1999.

 

Rami S. Ramadan has served as CEO and CFO since July 12, 1999 and President since August 2000. His most recent prior position was Executive Vice President of Finance for the Ian Schrager Hotels from November 1997 to July 1999. Prior to that, Mr. Ramadan held senior financial positions with Hyatt Hotels from January 1994 to November 1997, Euro Disney from October 1990 to December 1993 and Le Meridien Hotels from September 1975 to September 1990.

 

Julio E. Heurtematte, Jr. Mr. Heurtematte is a private investor.  Since 1989 he has also been a consultant, specializing in international projects, trade and investments.  From 1963 to 1989, Mr. Heurtematte served with the Inter-American Development Bank in several capacities, the last as Deputy Manager for Project Analysis.

 

Malcolm M. B. Sterrett. Mr. Sterrett is a private investor. From 1989 to 1993, he was a partner at the law firm of Pepper Hamilton & Scheetz, in Washington, D.C. From 1988 to 1989, he served as General Counsel to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and from 1982 to 1988 he was a Commissioner on the U.S. Interstate Commerce Commission. Before that, he was Vice President and General Counsel to the United States Railway Association and served as Staff Director and Counsel to the U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science

 

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and Transportation.  From 1998 to 2006, Mr. Sterrett had served as a member of the board of directors as well as on certain board committees of Telos Corporation (OTC: TLSKP.PK) in Ashburn, Virginia.

 

Geoffrey B. Baker.   Mr. Baker is a private investor and since 1983 has been a partner in a private investment firm and a member of various corporate and civic boards. A graduate of Stanford University and Georgetown University Law Center, Mr. Baker previously served as Legislative Director to U.S. Senator Lowell P. Weicker, Jr., and as Professional Staff Member on the U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation.

 

Timothy G. Ewing.   Mr. Ewing, a Chartered Financial Analyst, is the managing partner of Ewing & Partners and the manager of Value Partners, Ltd., a private investment partnership formed in 1989, and of the Endurance Partnerships, private investment partnerships formed in 2001.  Mr. Ewing has been a member of the board of directors of Cherokee, Inc. (NASDAQ:  CHKE) in Van Nuys, California since 1997.  He currently serves on the board of directors of Global Aircraft Solutions (OTCBB:  GACF) in Tucson, AZ and Towne Bancorp, Inc, (OTCBB: TWNE) in Phoenix, AZ, both since 2008.  In addition, he is immediate past chairman and an advisory board member of the Dallas Museum of Nature & Science, serves on the board of directors of The Dallas Opera, the board of trustees of the Baylor Healthcare System Foundation, and the advisory board of the University of Texas at Dallas’ Holocaust Studies Program.

 

Information about our Board and its Committees:

 

Our Board of Directors, which is chaired by Mr. Sterrett in a non-executive role, manages the business and affairs of the Company.  The Board holds biweekly conference calls and meets in person on an as-needed basis.  The Board has established several committees, described below, which also meet on an as-required basis during the year.  The Board met in person three times and conducted business by written consent once during the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.  No director attended fewer than 75% of the total number of meetings of the Board or meetings of committees of the Board during the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

The Board of Directors has established the following committees:

 

Audit Committee

 

Our Audit Committee reviews and approves internal accounting controls, internal audit operations and activities, the Company’s annual report and audited financial statements, the selection of the Company’s independent auditors, the activities and recommendations of the Company’s independent auditors, material changes in the Company’s accounting procedures, the Company’s policies regarding conflicts of interest and such other matters as may be delegated by the Board. The Audit Committee, composed of Mr. Baker, the Committee’s Chairman, Messrs. Heurtematte, Sterrett and Ewing, all non-employee, “independent” directors, with Mr. Heurtematte serving as the “audit committee financial expert”, met three times in person and conferred by conference calls twice in 2008.

 

Compensation Committee

 

Our Compensation Committee sets the compensation for executive officers of the Company and sets the terms of grants of awards under the 2004 Equity Plan and any other equity-based compensation plans adopted by the Company. The Compensation Committee, composed of Mr. Heurtematte, the Committee’s Chairman, Messrs. Baker, Sterrett and Ewing, met three times in person, conferred by phone twice, and conducted business by written consent once in 2008.

 

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Nominating Committee

 

Our Nominating Committee has the responsibilities set forth in its Charter, including recommending Board nominees, determining the qualifications for such nominees and assisting the Board of Directors in interpreting and applying the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines.  The Nominating Committee is composed of Mr. Ewing, its Chairman, Messrs. Baker, Heurtematte and Sterrett, and met once during 2008.

 

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

 

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of our Common Stock to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (formerly, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.) (“FINRA”) by certain dates.  Officers, directors and 10% stockholders are required by regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

 

Prior to June 2003, Value Partners held a controlling 57.5% of our issued and outstanding Common Stock.  Further, as part of its participation in the 2003 recapitalization, Value Partners received an additional 3,270,104 shares.  After the issuance of 2,809,188 and 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock as part of the $4.75 million and the $3.5 million Capital Raises, respectively, Value Partners’ beneficial ownership was reduced from 70.9% to 37.6% of our issued and outstanding Common Stock.  Mr. Ewing, one of our directors, can be considered to be a controlling person of Value Partners.

 

As part of their participation in the Two Capital Raises, Special Situations Private Equity Fund LLP and Special Situations Cayman Fund, LP (collectively referred to as “Special Situations Funds”), and Wynnefield Small Cap Value Offshore Fund, Ltd, Wynnefield Partners Small Cap Value LP and Wynnefield Partners Small Cap Value LP1 (collectively referred to as “Wynnefield Funds”), currently hold 23.5% and 16.7%, respectively, of our issued and outstanding Common Stock.  (See also “Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters”).

 

We know of no other person or entity who owns 10% or more of the Company’s Common Stock.

 

Based solely on review of the copies of such forms either filed by us on behalf of our directors and named executive officer, or furnished to us, we believe that all applicable Section 16(a) filing requirements were satisfied by our directors and named executive officer during 2008.

 

Code of Ethics

 

Our Board of Directors adopted a Code of Ethics which covers all company executives of TWC and our subsidiaries.  The Code of Ethics requires that senior management avoid conflicts of interest; maintain the confidentiality of information relating to the Company; engage in transactions in the Common Stock only in compliance with applicable laws and regulations and the requirements set forth in the Code of Ethics; and comply with other requirements which are intended to ensure that such officers conduct business in an honest and ethical manner and otherwise act with integrity and in the best interest of TWC.  In February 2007, all of our key management employees and officers reaffirmed, in writing, their commitment to our Code of Ethics. It is our Company’s intention to revisit and reaffirm our Code of Ethics in year 2010.

 

A copy of our Company’s Code of Ethics will be furnished to any person upon written request.  Requests should be sent to:  Jill A. Yarussi, Corporate Secretary, Trans World Corporation, 545 Fifth Avenue, Suite 940, New York, New York 10017.

 

 

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Item 11. Executive Compensation

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

Overview of Compensation Philosophy and Program.  Our compensation philosophy is to provide compensation to our executive officers that is competitive in the marketplace in order to attract and retain qualified and experienced officers.  The compensation of our named executive officer, including the various components of such compensation, is determined by our Compensation Committee.  The Committee consists solely of non-employee directors who meet all applicable requirements to be independent of management.  In addition, the Committee may uses, from time to time, independent outside consulting firms that provide information regarding the compensation paid by our peer group, as described below.

 

When setting the compensation of our named executive officer, the Committee generally targets compensation which is comparable with our peer group with respect to each of the components of compensation.  The compensation we provide to our named executive officer primarily consists of the following:

 

·              annual base salary,

·              annual cash bonus,

·              stock options,

·              profit sharing plans,

·              to a lesser extent, restricted stock awards, and

·              other forms of compensation as approved by the Committee.

 

Independent Compensation Committee.  The Compensation Committee, composed entirely of independent directors, administers our executive compensation program.  The members of the Committee, Messrs. Geoffrey B. Baker, Timothy G. Ewing, Julio E. Heurtematte, Jr., and Malcolm M.B. Sterrett, meet all of the independence requirements under applicable laws and regulations, including the listing requirements of the NASDAQ stock market. None of the members is a current or former officer or employee of our Company or any of our subsidiaries or has any separate business relationship with the Company (other than as a shareholder). The role of the Committee is to: (i) oversee our compensation and benefit plans and policies; (ii) administer our stock benefit plans (including reviewing and approving equity grants to executive officers); and (iii) review and approve annually all compensation decisions relating to the named executive officer, Mr. Rami S. Ramadan, who serves as President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, as set forth in the Summary Compensation Table.

 

Role of the Named Executive Officer and Management.  The named executive officer provides recommendations to our Committee on matters of compensation philosophy, plan design and the general guidelines for other executive officers’ compensation.  These recommendations are then considered by the Committee. The chief executive officer generally attends Committee meetings but is not present for executive sessions or for any discussion of his own compensation.

 

Tax Deductibility of Pay.  Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), places a limit of $1.0 million on the amount of compensation that the Company may deduct in any one year with respect to our Chief Executive Officer and certain other highly compensated officers. There is an exception to the $1.0 million limitation for performance-based compensation meeting certain requirements. Stock options are performance-based compensation meeting those requirements and, as such, are fully deductible. Service-based only restricted stock awards are not considered performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code.

 

To date, Section 162(m) has not affected the ability of the Company to deduct the expense of the executive compensation paid. To maintain flexibility in compensating executive officers in a manner designed to promote varying corporate goals, our Committee has not adopted a policy requiring all compensation to be deductible.

 

 

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Salaries.  With the exception of the Chief Executive Officer, the salaries of our key management employees are reviewed on an annual basis, as well as at the time of a promotion or other change in responsibilities.  Increases in salary are based on an evaluation of the individual’s performance and current level of pay.  Merit increases normally take effect in January of each year.

 

For 2008, pursuant to his July 1, 2005, 2.5-year employment agreement, which was automatically renewed for a one-year term ending December 31, 2009.  The base annual salary for our named executive officer was increased to $450,000 from $400,000, effective April 1, 2008.  Base salary is considered in conjunction with the short-term annual bonus component of our executive compensation program.

 

Bonuses.  In addition to the 2008 Profit Sharing Plan (see above), a discretionary cash bonus for the named executive officer is determined by the Compensation Committee, on an annual basis, where applicable.  The amount of the bonus is based on the Company’s overall performance as well as an evaluation of the individual’s performance.  In 2008, the Compensation Committee granted a discretionary cash bonus of $135,000 to the named executive officer.

 

Stock Options

 

In determining the size of stock option grants to executive officers, our Committee considers the Company’s financial performance against the strategic plan as attributed to executive officers.  In this regard, our Committee granted stock options to Mr. Ramadan, the Chief Executive Officer, on July 1, 2005, as part of his employment contract renewal.  Mr. Ramadan was granted seven-year options, to be vested over a four-year vesting period, to purchase an aggregate total of 175,000 shares, of which 35,000 remained unvested as of December 31, 2008, of the Company’s Common Stock at the exercise prices ranging from $2.80 at July 1, 2005, incrementally increasing every six months, to a maximum of $4.11 on January 1, 2012.  The unvested balance of 35,000 options will vest, if Mr. Ramadan is employed by TWC at the time of vesting, on July 1, 2009.

 

On February 4, 2007, Mr. Ramadan was granted seven-year options to purchase 50,000 shares of Common Stock, of which options to purchase 12,500 shares vested immediately, and the balance will vest in three equal parts, over a three-year vesting period, on the anniversary of the date of grant.  The exercise price of these options is set at $3.75 per share, the closing market price of the shares on the date of grant.  As of December 31, 2008, options to purchase 25,000 shares have vested.

 

Further, on October 23, 2007, pursuant to the Company’s 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, Mr. Ramadan was granted seven-year options to purchase 125,000 shares of Common Stock, with options to purchase 25,000 shares to be vested immediately, and the balance to be vested in four equal parts, over a four-year vesting period, on the anniversary of the date of grant.  The exercise price of these options is set at $4.85 per share, the closing stock price on October 23, 2007, and will escalate at 4.2% per annum.  As of December 31, 2008, options to purchase 50,000 shares have vested.

 

Restricted Stock Awards

 

Under our 2004 Equity Plan, our Committee is authorized to grant share awards, which are a right to receive a distribution of shares of Common Stock. Shares of common stock granted pursuant to a share award are in the form of restricted stock which vests upon such terms and conditions as established by the Committee.  Our Committee determines which officers and key employees will be granted share awards, the number of shares subject to each share award, whether the share award is contingent upon achievement of certain performance goals and the performance goals, if any, required to be met in connection with a share award.  Non-employee directors are not eligible to receive share awards.  Under the amended 2004 Equity Plan, our Committee has the discretion to grant an award or awards to any one individual participant during any one calendar year up to 250,000 shares of Common Stock and to determine whether to include a one-year vesting requirement for any future grants awarded under the

 

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2004 Equity Plan to any of our employees.  However, in no event shall there be granted during the term of the 2004 Equity Plan, restricted stock or restricted stock units, which are not subject to be achievement of a performance target or targets covering more than an aggregate of 75,000 shares.

 

Pursuant to his renewed employment agreement and the 2004 Equity Plan, in July 2005, Mr. Ramadan was granted 75,000 shares of restricted Common Stock that vest cumulatively, beginning with the quarter ended September 30, 2005, as follows:

 

Number

 

Cumulative
Vested

 

When Vested

25,000

 

25,000

 

When the trailing twelve months (“TTM”) earnings per share from TWC’s continuing operations for any two (2) consecutive fiscal quarters (“TTMEPS”) is equal to or exceeds $0.45 for the first time.

25,000

 

50,000

 

When TTMEPS is equal to or exceeds $0.60 for any two (2) consecutive fiscal quarters ended for the first time.

25,000

 

75,000

 

When TTMEPS is equal to or exceeds $0.75 for any two (2) consecutive fiscal quarters ended for the first time.

 

All unvested options and unvested restricted stock granted hereunder shall, automatically and without any further action on the part of Mr. Ramadan or any members of the Compensation Committee, terminate upon the effective date of the termination or expiration of his employment agreement, except that all unvested options and unvested restricted stock granted thereunder shall, automatically and without any further action on the part of any person, vest to Mr. Ramadan upon the closing date of a change of control of the Company. All such vested options and restricted stock must be surrendered or otherwise converted into cash or securities of the acquiror or exercised as required or permitted by the terms and conditions of the change of control documents.  Any extension of the terms of his employment agreement beyond December 31, 2008 shall not result in the extension of any option or stock grant vesting or exercise periods set forth above.  As of December 31, 2008, there were no shares of restricted stock vested.

 

Stock Ownership Guidelines.  We have not established any formal policies or guidelines addressing expected levels of stock ownership by the named executive officer or for other executive officers.  However, this matter remains under consideration.

 

Additional Components of Executive Compensation.  As part of the renewal of the named executive officer’s employment agreement in July 2005, the named executive officer and the Company amended the change in control provisions therein. The purpose of these provisions is to retain, for the benefit of the Company, the talents of this highly skilled officer whose services are integral to the development and implementation of the Company’s business.  This agreement, as discussed below, provides for severance benefits in the event of the termination of the executive’s employment under certain circumstances, or in the event of the occurrence of certain events.  The included severance payments are intended to align the named executive officer’s and the stockholders’ interests by enabling the named executive officer to consider corporate transactions that are in the best interests of the stockholders and other constituents of our Company without undue concern over whether the transactions may jeopardize the named executive officer’s own employment or impose a financial hardship on him. The grounds under which severance payments are triggered in the employment and change in control provisions of Mr. Ramadan’s employment agreement are similar to, or the same as, those included in many employment agreements for senior executive officers of comparable gaming companies.

 

 

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Deferred Compensation Plan

 

On May 17, 2006, the Compensation Committee of the Board unanimously approved and adopted TWC’s Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Deferred Plan”), which provides certain key employees and non-employee directors the opportunity to elect to defer receipt of specified portions of their compensation and to have such deferred amounts treated as if invested in the Common Stock of the Company.

 

We adopted the Deferred Plan with the intention that it shall at all times be characterized as a “top hat” plan of deferred compensation maintained for a select group of management, as described under ERISA Sections 201(2), 301(a)(3) and 401(a)(1) and the Deferred Plan shall at all times satisfy Section 409A of the Code.  The unfunded Deferred Plan obligations are payable only in the form of Common Stock upon the earlier of:   (i) a designated, in-service distribution date which must be a minimum of three (3) years from the year of the first deferral; (ii) separation of employment; (iii) disability; (iv) change in control; or (v) death.  A participant’s election form must specify whether the payments will be made by lump sum or by installments, and the number of annual installments (with a minimum of two (2) and a maximum of five (5) installments) as may be directed by the participant in his or her election form.

 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

 

No member of the Compensation Committee has served as an officer or employee of the Company at any time.  None of the Company’s executive officers serve as a member of the compensation committee of any other for-profit company that has an executive officer serving as a member of our Company’s Board of Directors.  None of our Company’s executive officers serve as a member of the board of directors of any other company that has an executive officer serving as a member of that company’s compensation committee.

 

Summary Compensation Table

 

The following table sets forth a summary of certain information concerning the compensation awarded or paid by our Company or our subsidiaries for services rendered in all capacities during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 to the Company’s executives, who with the exception of Mr. Ramadan, are not “executive officers”:

 

Name and Principal
Position

 

Year

 

Salary(1)

 

Bonus(2)

 

Stock Awards

 

Option
Awards(3)

 

Non- Equity Incentive Plan Compensation(4)

 

Change in
Pension Value
and Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings(5)

 

All
Other
Compensation(6)

 

Total

Rami S. Ramadan, Chief Executive Officer

 

2008

 

$

437,500

 

$

135,000

 

$

 

$

98,000

 

$

40,100

 

$

 

$

20,000

 

$

730,600

 

2007

 

$

400,000

 

$

100,000

 

$

 

$

89,000

 

$

 

$

 

$

25,000

 

$

614,000

Sarah E. Wagner, Director of Project Development

 

2008

 

$

158,700

 

$

32,900

 

$

 

$

3,000

 

$

14,700

 

$

 

$

9,300

 

$

218,600

 

2007

 

$

146,850

 

$

30,928

 

$

 

$

3,000

 

$

 

$

 

$

9,300

 

$

190,078

Thomas Mähder, Managing Director of Operations (7)

 

2008

 

$

228,571

 

$

 

$

 

$

5,400

 

$

 

$

 

$

15,000

 

$

248,971

 

 

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(1)                Mr. Ramadan’s annual salary was increased from $400,000 to $450,000, effective April 1, 2008.

(2)                Represents awards based on either personal performance evaluation or at the discretion of the Company’s Compensation Committee.

(3)                Reflects the amount expensed in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R) during fiscal 2008 with respect to vesting of stock options.  For a discussion of the assumptions used to establish the valuation of the stock options, reference is made to Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.  Additional information is also included in the table entitled “Grants of Plan-Based Awards for the Year Ended December 31, 2008.”

(4)                20% of each employee’s Profit Sharing Plan portion earned was allocated to the Deferred Compensation Plan and will be paid out in Common Stock.

(5)                There were no above-market or preferential earnings on nonqualified deferred compensation for the named executive officer.

(6)                Consists of the cost of a leased automobile for business use to Mr. Ramadan and Mr. Mähder; and for Mr. Ramadan and Ms. Wagner an employer-matching contribution toward their 401(k) plan.

(7)                Mr. Mähder was hired on January 2, 2008.

 

Equity Compensation Plans

 

The following table sets forth certain information for all equity compensation plans and individual compensation arrangements (whether with employees or non-employees, such as directors) in effect as of December 31, 2008.

 

Plan category

 

Number of securities to
be issued upon exercise
of outstanding options
and rights

 

Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options and
rights

 

Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation
plans (excluding
securities reflected in the
first column)

 

Equity compensation plans
approved by security holders (1)

 

429,065

 

$

3.75

 

127,270

 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders (2)

 

 

 

 

Total

 

429,065

 

$

3.75

 

127,270

 


(1)          Represents all the outstanding options, issued under the 2004 Equity Plan and previous equity compensation plans.

(2)          Does not include accruals made under the Company’s Deferred Compensation Plan for directors and qualified employees who may only receive such amounts in shares of the Company’s Common Stock upon elected deferment terms.

 

The following table sets forth information concerning grants of awards pursuant to plans made to the named executives during the year ended December 31, 2008:

 

Grants of Plan-Based Awards for the Year Ended December 31, 2008

 

GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS

 

 

 

Grant

 

Estimated Future Payouts
Under Non-Equity Incentive (1)
Plan Awards

 

Estimated Future Payouts
Under Incentive
Plan Awards

 

All Other
Stock Awards:
Number of
Shares of

 

All Other
Option Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying

 

Exercise or
Base Price
of Option

 

Grant Date
Fair Value
of Stock
and Option

 

Name

 

Date

 

Threshold

 

Target

 

Maximum

 

Threshold

 

Target

 

Maximum

 

Stock/Units

 

Options

 

Awards

 

Awards

 

 

 

 

 

$000

 

$000

 

$000

 

#

 

#

 

#

 

#

 

#

 

($/Sh)

 

($/Sh)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rami S. Ramadan

 

2008

 

$

43

 

$

87

 

$

217

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sarah E. Wagner

 

2008

 

$

16

 

$

31

 

$

79

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas Mähder

 

2008

 

$

23

 

$

45

 

$

113

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

$

 


(1)          Pursuant to the named executive officer and the other listed executives’ participation in the 2008 Profit Sharing Plan.

 

 

 

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A summary description of our Company’s equity compensation plans are found at “Note 13 — Compensation Plans” of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

 

The following table sets forth information concerning outstanding equity awards held by the named executives as of December 31, 2008:

 

 

 


Option Awards

 


Stock Awards

 

Equity Incentive
 Plan Awards

 


Name

 


Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options

 


Option
Exercise Price

 


Option Expiration Date

 

Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested

 

Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested

 

Number of Unearned Shares That Have Not Vested

 

Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested

 

 

 

Exercisable

 

Unexercisable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rami S. Ramadan

 

50,000

(1)

75,000

 

$

5.05

 

10/23/14

 

75,000

(2)

$

(3)

 

$

 

 

 

25,000

(4)

25,000

 

$

3.75

 

02/04/14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

140,000

(5)

35,000

 

$

3.34

 

06/30/12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,500

(6)

 

 

$

3.30

 

07/12/14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,500

(6)

 

 

$

6.00

 

07/12/13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,500

(6)

 

 

$

5.00

 

07/12/12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sarah E. Wagner

 

10,000

 

 

 

$

2.50

 

08/02/13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

$

3.00

 

01/01/14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas Mähder

 

2,500

(7)

7,500

 

$

4.10

 

01/04/15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)                      On October 23, 2007, pursuant to the Company’s 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, Mr. Ramadan was granted seven-year options to purchase 125,000 shares of Common Stock, with options to purchase 25,000 shares vested immediately, and the balance to be vested in equal parts, over a four-year vesting period, on the anniversary of the date of grant.  The exercise price of these options was set at $4.85 per share, the closing stock price on October 23, 2007, and escalates at 4.2% per annum.

(2)                      The restricted shares vest according to an earnings formula as stipulated in Mr. Ramadan’s employment agreement. (See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis - Restricted Stock Awards” above).

(3)                      Based upon the fair market value represented by the reported closing price on the over-the-counter bulletin board of $2.75 per share for the Company’s Common Stock as of December 31, 2008.

(4)                      On February 4, 2007, Mr. Ramadan was granted seven-year options to purchase 50,000 shares of Common Stock, with options to purchase 12,500 shares vested immediately, and the balance to be vested in equal parts, over a three-year vesting period, on the anniversary of the date of grant.  The exercise price of these options was set at $3.75 per share.

(5)                      On July 1, 2005, Mr. Ramadan was granted seven-year options to purchase 175,000 shares of Common Stock, with options to purchase 25,000 shares to be vested immediately, and the balance to be vested in equal parts, over a four-year vesting period, on the anniversary of the date of grant.  The exercise price of these options incrementally increases every six months, starting at $2.80 on July 1, 2005 to a maximum of $4.11 on January 1, 2012.

(6)                      Options to purchase an aggregate of 4,500 shares of Common Stock granted under the previous employment agreement have already vested. (See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis - Stock Options” above).

(7)                      On January 4, 2008, Mr. Mähder was granted seven-year options to purchase 10,000 shares of Common Stock, with options to purchase 2,500 shares vested immediately, and the balance to be vested in equal parts, over a three-year vesting period, on the anniversary of the date of grant.  The exercise price of these options was set at $4.10 per share.

 

Option Exercises and Stock Vested

 

No stock options were exercised and no shares of restricted stock vested for the named executive officer or for the other executives in 2008.

 

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Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

 

Neither the named executive officer nor the other executives earned any nonqualified deferred compensation in 2008.

 

Employment and Change of Control Agreements

 

We extended an employment agreement with Mr. Ramadan in 2008, pursuant to which the Company agreed to employ Mr. Ramadan as President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for another year ending on December 31, 2009.  For additional information, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis - Employment/Severance Agreements” below.

 

Our Company, as part of an employment agreement renewal, amended the change of control agreement with Mr. Ramadan.  See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis — Additional Components of Executive Compensation” above.

 

Potential Payments upon Termination of Employment or a Change in Control

 

The following table describes the potential payments to the named executive officer, upon an assumed termination of employment or a change in control as of December 31, 2008:

 

 

Payments and Benefits

 

Voluntary Termination

 

Termination for Cause

 

Involuntary Termination Without Cause or Termination by the Executive for Good Reason With a Change in Control

 

Material Breach of Agreement by Company

 

Death or Disability

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued vacation pay (a)

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued sick pay (b)

 

10,000

 

10,000

 

10,000

 

10,000

 

10,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Severance payments and benefits: (c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash severance (d)

 

 

 

 

 

450,000

 

450,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Medical and dental benefits (e)

 

 

 

 

 

20,000

 

20,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity awards:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested stock options and restricted stock awards (f)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unvested stock options and restricted stock awards (g)

 

 

 

 

 

206,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total payments and benefits

 

$

10,000

 

$

10,000

 

$

686,000

 

$

480,000

 

$

10,000

 

 


(a)          There was no accrued and unused vacation time due to Mr. Ramadan as of December 31, 2008.

(b)         Represents a total of six unused sick days.

(c)          These severance payments and benefits are payable if Mr. Ramadan’s employment is terminated either (i) by the Company for any reason other than cause, disability or death or (ii) by Mr. Ramadan after a change in control of the Company and

 

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                        if the Company takes certain adverse actions (a “good reason” termination) or if the Company materially breaches the employment agreement and does not cure such breach within 30 days after the date of termination.

(d)         Represents Mr. Ramadan’s annual base salary, to be paid in twelve (12) equal payments, commencing on Mr. Ramadan’s pay date closest to the date of termination plus six (6) months and on each monthly Company pay date thereafter.

(e)          Represents the estimated present value cost of providing continued medical and dental coverage to Mr. Ramadan for an assumed period ending at the earlier of (i) the date he is entitled to receive substantially similar benefits from a subsequent employer, or (ii) 12 months from the employment termination date.  The estimated costs assume the current insurance premiums and other costs for 12 months from December 31, 2008.

(f)            All vested stock options and restricted stock awards are exercisable as set forth in Mr. Ramadan’s employment agreement or the plans under which they were granted, except upon a change in control, in which case, they must be surrendered, or otherwise converted into cash or securities of the acquirer, or exercised as required, or permitted by the terms and conditions of the change in control documents.  The vested stock options were “under water,” based on the December 31, 2008 reported closing price of the Company’s Common Stock of $2.75 per share.

(g)         All unvested stock options and unvested restricted stocks will terminate upon the termination or expiration of the employment agreement except upon a change of control in which case they will vest on the closing date of change of control. The unvested stock options would be “under water,” based on the December 31, 2008 reported closing price of the Company’s Common Stock of $2.75 per share, while the restricted stock would be worth approximately $206,000.

 

Directors’ Compensation

 

Effective beginning the quarter ended September 30, 2003, our non-employee directors’ compensation includes a cash retainer fee of $6,250 per quarter, per member.  In addition, the non-executive chairman of our Board receives an additional $1,250 per quarter, while each chairman of our three Committees receives $625 per quarter.  To recognize the burden and importance of the Audit Committee, effective June 30, 2006, each member of this Committee has been compensated an additional $1,250 per quarter.  In connection with this change, the automatic grant of a non-qualified option to purchase 25 shares of Common Stock on the date following each fiscal quarter in which the director serves was eliminated.  All members of the Board are reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses in connection with attending Board meetings.  Full-time employee directors of our Company do not receive any fees for board or committee meetings.

 

The following table sets forth information concerning compensation paid or accrued by our Company to each member of the Board of Directors during the year ended December 31, 2008.  As an employee-director, Mr. Ramadan received no compensation for his board and committee memberships.   His compensation is fully reported in the Summary Compensation Table above.

 

Name

 

Fees Earned or Paid in Cash(1)

 

Stock Awards

 

Option Awards(2)

 

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation

 

Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings

 

All Other Compensation

 

Total

 

Geoffrey B. Baker

 

$

32,500

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

32,500

 

Timothy G. Ewing

 

$

32,500

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

32,500

 

Julio E. Heurtematte, Jr.

 

$

32,500

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

32,500

 

Malcolm M.B. Sterrett

 

$

35,000

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

35,000

 

 

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(1)          Includes payment of directors’ retainer fees for service on the board of the Company.  Also includes the payment of fees for service as chairman of a board sub-committee.  Pursuant to the Company’s adoption of the Deferred Compensation Plan in June 2006, each director elected to defer a portion of his quarterly retainer, which, for the year ended December 31, 2008, was $2,500 each for Mr. Baker, Mr. Ewing, Mr. Heurtematte and Mr. Sterrett, respectively.  Furthermore, Mr. Sterrett receives an additional $2,500 as remuneration for being the Chairman of the Board of Directors.

 

(2)          Reflects the amount, if any, expensed in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R) during fiscal 2008 with respect to the grants of stock options.  Until its termination in June 30, 2006, each non-employee director was granted, on a quarterly basis, non-qualified options to purchase 25 shares of Common Stock, which were fully vested on the dates of grant, and at the closing market price of the date of grant.  For a discussion of the assumptions used to establish the valuation of the stock options, reference is made to Note 12 of the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements” of the Company included in the Company’s 2008 Annual Report to Stockholders.

 

Employment/Severance Agreements

 

On December 31, 2008, our Company extended Mr. Ramadan’s July 1, 2005, two and a half year employment agreement, pursuant to which we agreed to employ him as President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for a renewable term of one year, ending December 31, 2009, with a current base annual salary of $400,000, which was increased to $450,000 effective April 1, 2008.  Mr. Ramadan will continue to be eligible to participate in the 2004 Equity Plan and any present or future employee benefit plans, including the 2008 Profit Sharing Plan and the Deferred Compensation Plan. He will also be reimbursed for reasonable travel and out-of-pocket expenses necessarily incurred in the performance of his duties. As provided by Mr. Ramadan’s extended agreement and shown in the “Stock Options” and “Restricted Stock Awards” sections above, he received:  (i) a grant of seven-year options to purchase an aggregate total of 175,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock in allotments of 35,000 shares per annum over a four-year vesting period with increasing exercise prices every six months from $2.80 per share at July 1, 2005 to $4.11 per share at January 1, 2012; and (ii) upon reaching designated earnings per share targets, up to 75,000 shares of restricted Common Stock in 25,000 share allotments.  On February 4, 2007, Mr. Ramadan was granted seven-year options to purchase 50,000 shares of Common Stock, with options to purchase 12,500 shares to be vested immediately, and the balance to be vested in equal parts, over a three-year vesting period, on the anniversary of the date of grant.  The exercise price of these options was set at $3.75 per share.  25,000 options have vested as of December 31, 2008.  On October 23, 2007, pursuant to the Company’s 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, Mr. Ramadan was granted seven-year options to purchase 125,000 shares of Common Stock, with options to purchase 25,000 shares to be vested immediately, and the balance to be vested in equal parts, over a four-year vesting period, on the anniversary of the date of grant.  The exercise price of these options was set at $4.85 per share, the closing stock price on October 23, 2007, and escalates at 4.2% per annum.

 

In the event the employment agreement is terminated without cause, or if he terminates his employment agreement after a change in control for good reason, as defined in the agreement, Mr. Ramadan will receive one year’s salary.  The agreement is also subject to numerous termination provisions in the event of death, disability, discharge for cause, and material breach thereof.  In addition, if our Company terminates the agreement without cause, materially breaches the employment agreement and does not cure such breach, or if Mr. Ramadan terminates the employment agreement after a change in control for good reason, we will continue to provide Mr. Ramadan with his medical insurance benefits then in effect until the date of the earlier of the commencement of his full time employment with another employer, or the first anniversary date of the termination date of the employment agreement.  Further, the employment agreement provides that unless either the Company or Mr. Ramadan notified the other of its/his intent not to extend the term on or prior to September 30, 2008 or on or prior to each September 30th thereafter, then the term shall be automatically extended for a period of one year to the next December 31st.  Accordingly, the term of Mr. Ramadan’s employment agreement was, as of October 1, 2008,  automatically extended to December 31, 2009.

 

 

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Item 12.  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

 

The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our Common Stock as of February 28, 2009 (the “Calculation Date”), unless otherwise noted, (a) by each shareholder who is known by the Company to own beneficially more than 5.0% of the outstanding Common Stock, (b) by each director, (c) by each executive officer named in the Summary Compensation Table above and by all executive officers and directors as a group. Unless otherwise noted, each of the shareholders listed in the table or included within a group listed in the table possesses sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares indicated, subject to community property laws where applicable. The business address for each director and officer of our Company is 545 Fifth Avenue, Suite 940, New York, New York 10017.

 

Name of Beneficial Owner

 

Number of Shares of
 Common Stock Beneficially Owned (1)

 

Percentage of Ownership (1)

 

Value Partners, Ltd. (2)

 

3,326,679

 

37.5

%

Special Situations Funds (3)

 

2,081,008

 

23.5

 

Wynnefield Funds (4)

 

1,483,548

 

16.7

 

SC Fundamental Funds (5)

 

468,735

 

5.3

 

Rami S. Ramadan (6)

 

433,000

 

4.7

 

Julio E. Heurtematte, Jr. (7)

 

24,724

 

*

 

Malcolm M.B. Sterrett (8)

 

24,724

 

*

 

Geoffrey B. Baker (9)

 

24,704

 

*

 

Timothy G. Ewing (10)

 

3,326,679

 

37.5

 

All directors and the executive officer as a group (5 persons) (11)

 

3,833,831

 

43.0

%

 


*      Less than 1% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock.

 

(1)          The percentage of outstanding shares is based on 8,871,640 shares outstanding as of February 28, 2009 and, for certain individuals and entities, on reports filed with the SEC or on information provided directly to our Company by such individuals or entities. A person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of securities that can be acquired by such person within 60 days from February 28, 2009 upon the exercise of options. Each beneficial owner’s percentage ownership is determined by assuming that options that are held by such person (but not those held by any other person) are exercisable within 60 days from February 28, 2009 have been exercised. Included are shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of options to purchase the Company’s Common Stock.

 

(2)          Value Partners, Ltd. is a Texas limited partnership, managed by Ewing & Partners, whose business address is 4514 Cole Avenue, Suite 808, Dallas, Texas 75205.

 

(3)          AWM Investment Company, Inc. (“AWM”), whose address is 527 Madison Avenue, Suite 2600, New York, New York 10022, is the general partner of and investment adviser to the Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P. (“SSCF”) and the investment adviser to the Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P. (“SSPEF”).  Austin W. Marxe and David M. Greenhouse are the principal owners of AWM.  Through their control of AWM, Messrs. Marxe and Greenhouse share voting and investment control over the portfolio securities of SSCF and SSPEF (collectively referred to as “Special Situations Funds”).  SSPEF beneficially owns 1,192,908 shares of Common Stock, of which 1,114,500 were acquired as a result of their participation in the Company’s Two Capital Raises, while SSCF beneficially owns 888,100 shares of Common Stock, of which 886,100 were acquired in the same raises.

 

(4)          Wynnefield Small Cap Value Offshore Fund, Ltd., Wynnefield Partners Small Cap Value LP, Wynnefield Partners Small Cap Value LP I, and Channel Partnership II (collectively referred to as “Wynnefield Funds”), all managed by Wynnefield Capital, Inc., a private investment firm, whose address is 450 Seventh Avenue, Suite 509, New York, New York 10123, directly beneficially owns 1,483,548 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, of which 1,335,353 were acquired as a result of its participation in TWC’s Two Capital Raises.  Currently, Wynnefield Small Cap Value Offshore Fund, Ltd. beneficially owns 364,248 shares of Common Stock; Wynnefield Partners Small Cap Value LP beneficially owns 461,500 shares of Common Stock; Wynnefield Partners Small Cap Value LP I beneficially owns 650,500 shares of Common Stock; and Channel Partnership II LP beneficially owns 7,300 shares of Common Stock.

 

 

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(5)          SC Fundamental Value Funds LP (“SCFVF”) and SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd (“SCFVBVI”), collectively referred to as SC Fundamental Value Funds, whose address is 747 Third Avenue, 27th Floor, New York, New York 10017, were participants in the $4.75 million Capital Raise.  SCFVF is managed by SC Fundamental LLC, as general partner, and beneficially owns 211,890 shares of Common Stock, while SCFVBVI is managed by SC BVI Partners, as investment advisor, and beneficially owns 256,845 shares of Common Stock.

 

(6)          Consists of 3,500 shares of Common Stock, 354,500 shares subject to incentive options, granted to Mr. Ramadan, of which 147,000 have vested, and 75,000 shares of restricted stock, none of which have vested. (See “Item 10.  Executive Compensation.” above)

 

(7)          Includes 24,029 shares of Common Stock; 20 shares of Common Stock subject to non-qualified options granted under the 1999 Plan at the end of each calendar quarter ended March 31, 1999 through June 30, 2000; and 25 shares of Common Stock subject to non-qualified options granted under the 1999 Plan at the end of each calendar quarter ended September 30, 2000 through June 30, 2006, all of which were fully vested on the dates of grant.   Effective the quarter ended September 30, 2006, as part of Mr. Heurtematte’s participation in the Company’s Deferred Compensation Plan, quarterly option grants were terminated for members of the Board of Directors in lieu of a nominal increase in the annual retainer, of which a minimum of 25% is allocated to the Deferred Compensation Plan.

 

(8)          Includes 24,029 shares of Common Stock; 20 shares of Common Stock, subject to non-qualified options, granted under the 1999 Plan at the end of each calendar quarter ended since March 31, 1999 through June 30, 2000; and 25 shares of Common Stock subject to non-qualified options granted under the 1999 Plan at the end of each calendar quarter ended September 30, 2000 through June 30, 2006, all of which were fully vested on the dates of grant.  Effective the quarter ended September 30, 2006, as part of Mr. Sterrett’s participation in the Company’s Deferred Compensation Plan, quarterly option grants were terminated for members of the Board of Directors in lieu of a nominal increase in the annual retainer, of which a minimum of 25% is allocated to the Deferred Compensation Plan.

 

(9)          Includes 24,029 shares of Common Stock; 20 shares of Common Stock, subject to non-qualified options, granted under the 1999 Director Plan for the calendar quarter ended March 31, 1999; 20 shares of Common Stock subject to non-qualified options granted under the 1999 Director Plan at the end of each quarter ended since September 30, 1999 through June 30, 2000; and 25 shares of Common Stock subject to non-qualified options granted under the 1999 Director Plan at the end of each calendar quarter ended September 30, 2000 through June 30, 2006, all of which were fully vested on the dates of grant.  Effective the quarter ended September 30, 2006, as part of Mr. Baker’s participation in the Company’s Deferred Compensation Plan, quarterly option grants were terminated for members of the Board of Directors in lieu of a nominal increase in the annual retainer, of which a minimum of 25% is allocated to the Deferred Compensation Plan.

 

(10)    Mr. Timothy G. Ewing is the managing partner of Ewing & Partners, which manages Value Partners, Ltd.  His beneficial ownership includes 3,326,679 shares of Common Stock, held by Value Partners, Ltd. (See also Note (2) above).  Effective the quarter ended September 30, 2006, as part of Mr. Ewing’s participation in the Company’s Deferred Compensation Plan, quarterly option grants were terminated for members of the Board of Directors in lieu of a nominal increase in the annual retainer, of which a minimum of 25% is allocated to the Deferred Compensation Plan.

 

(11)    See Notes (3), (4), (5), (6) and (7) above.

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 13.  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

 

None.

 

Item 14.  Principal Accounting Fees and Services.

 

Rothstein, Kass & Co., P.C., our principal independent accountants, provided audit and non-audit services to the Company in 2008 and 2007, which are described below.  We have been advised by Rothstein, Kass & Co., P.C. that neither that firm nor any of its associates has any relationship with our Company or its subsidiaries other than the usual relationship that exists between independent accountants and clients.

 

All audit, audit-related and tax services were pre-approved by our Audit Committee, which concluded that the provision of such services by Rothstein, Kass & Co., P.C. was compatible with the maintenance of that firm’s independence in the conduct of its auditing functions.  Our Audit Committee’s Charter provides for pre-approval of specifically described audit, audit-related and tax services by the Committee on an annual basis.  Individual engagements that are anticipated to exceed pre-established thresholds will be considered on a case by case basis.

 

The following table shows the fees that were billed to the Company by Rothstein, Kass & Co., P.C. for professional services rendered for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007.

 

Fee Category

 

2008

 

2007

 

Audit Fees

 

$

170,000

 

$

161,000

 

Audit-related Fees

 

8,000

 

 

 

Tax Fees

 

30,000

 

32,000

 

All Other Fees

 

 

 

 

 

Total Fees

 

$

208,000

 

$

193,000

 

 

Audit Fees.  This category includes fees for the audit of the Corporation’s annual financial statements, review of financial statements included in the Corporation’s quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and services that are normally provided by Rothstein, Kass & Co., P.C. in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

 

Audit-Related Fees.  This category includes fees for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Corporation’s financial statements and are not included above under “Audit Fees.”

 

Tax Fees.  This category includes fees for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning.  These services include tax return preparation, expatriate tax services and international VAT tax planning.

 

All Other Fees.  This category includes all other fees not included in the above three categories.

 

54



Table of Contents

 

PART IV

 

Item 15.  Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.

 

(a)         Exhibits

 

Reference is made to the Exhibit Index hereinafter contained.

 

A copy of any exhibits listed or referred to herein will be furnished at a reasonable cost to any person who was a shareholder of our Company as of February 28, 2009, upon written request from any such person. Requests should be sent to: Jill A. Yarussi, Corporate Secretary, Trans World Corporation, 545 Fifth Avenue, Suite 940, New York, New York 10017.

 

55


 


Table of Contents

 

TRANS WORLD CORPORATION

EXHIBIT INDEX TO ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008

 

Item No

 

Item

 

Method of Filing

 

 

 

 

 

3.1(a)

 

Articles of Incorporation

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 contained in the registration statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 33-85446-A).

 

 

 

 

 

3.1(b)

 

Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 contained in the Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

3.1 (c)

 

Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 contained in the Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

 

Bylaws

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 contained in the registration statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 33-85446-A).

 

 

 

 

4.1

 

Specimen Common Stock Certificate

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 contained in the registration statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 33-85446-A).

 

 

 

 

 

4.2

 

Indenture dated March 31, 1998, as supplemented on October 29, 1998. October 15, 1999 and September 10, 2001, among the registrant, TWC International U.S. Corporation, TWC Finance Corp. and U.S. Trust Company of Texas, N.A.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(1) contained in the Form 8-K filed on April 14, 1998 (File No.0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

4.3

 

Indenture dated March 31, 1998, as supplemented on October 29, 1998, October 15, 1999 and September 10, 2001, between TWC International U.S. Corporation and U.S. Trust Company of Texas, N.A.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(III) contained in the Form 8-K filed on April 14, 1998 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

4.4

 

Series A Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated March 31, 1998

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(VI) contained in the Form 8-K filed on April 14, 1998 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

4.5

 

Series B Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated March 31, 1998

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(VII) contained in the Form 8-K filed on April 14, 1998 (File No. 0-25244)

 

 

 

 

 

4.6

 

Series C Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated March 31, 1998

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(II) contained in the Form 8-K filed on April 14, 1998 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

4.7

 

Series G Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated March 31, 1999

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.49 contained in the Form 10-KSB filed on May 30, 2000 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

4.8

 

Agreement to Amend Warrants dated March 31, 1998 among the Company and the named Holders

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(VIII) contained in the Form 8-K filed on April 14, 1998 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

10.1

 

1993 Incentive Stock Option Plan

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 contained in the registration statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 33-85446-A).

 

 

 

 

 

10.2

 

Loan Agreement dated June 11, 1997 between the Company and Value Partners

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 contained in the Form 8-K filed on June 17, 1997 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

10.3

 

Loan Agreement dated October 27, 1997, between Value Partners, and the Company

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.39 contained in the Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 1997, filed on November 12, 1997 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

10.4

 

Employment Agreement between the Company and Rami S. Ramadan dated July 12, 1999

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 contained in the Form 8-K filed on July 13, 1999 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

10.5

 

Amendment to Employment Agreement between the Company and Rami S. Ramadan dated July 1, 2002

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 contained in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-101028).

 

 

 

 

 

10.6

 

1998 Incentive Stock Option Plan

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.46 contained in the Form 10-KSB filed on May 26, 2000 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

10.7

 

1999 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.47 contained in the Form 10-KSB filed on May 26, 2000 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

10.8

 

Form 12% Secured Senior Note due March 2005

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.48 contained in the Form 10-KSB filed on May 26, 2000 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

10.9

 

English Restatement of the Spanish Agreement of Sale of Casino de Zaragoza

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 contained in the Form 8-K filed on January 9, 2002 (File No. 0-22544).

 

 

 

 

 

10.10

 

Form of Fourth Supplemental Trust Indenture by and among Trans World Corporation, TWG International U.S. Corp., TWG Finance Corp. and the Bank of New York Trust Company of Florida, N.A. (as Trustee)

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 contained in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-101028).

 

 

 

 

 

10.11

 

Waiver and Forbearance of Covenant Violations (Interest) — Primary Indenture

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 contained in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-101028).

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

10.12

 

Waiver and Forbearance of Covenant Violations (Interest) — Finance Indenture

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 contained in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-101028).

 

 

 

 

 

10.13

 

Indemnification Agreement by and between Value Partners, Ltd., Trans World Corporation and TWG International U.S. Corporation dated February 12, 2003

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 contained in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-101028).

 

 

 

 

 

10.14

 

Agreement and Plan of Recapitalization dated June 25, 2003 between the Company and the named Holders

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 contained in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-101028).

 

 

 

 

 

10.15

 

Form of 8% Rate Promissory Note due 2006

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 contained in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-101028).

 

 

 

 

 

10.16

 

Form of Variable Rate Promissory Note due 2010

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.11 contained in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-101028).

 

 

 

 

 

10.17

 

2004 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended

 

Incorporated by reference to Appendix E contained in the Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting and from the discussion contained at page 12-14 of the proxy statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting, at page 14-15 of the proxy statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting, and at page 14-15 of the proxy statement for the 2007 Annual Meeting (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

10.18

 

Renewal and Amendment of Employment Agreement between the Company and Rami S. Ramadan, Effective as of July 1, 2005

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 contained in the Form 10-KSB filed on March 17, 2006 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

14.0

 

Code of Ethics

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.0 contained in the 2008 Proxy Statement filed on May 14, 2008 (File No. 0-25244).

 

 

 

 

 

21.0

 

Subsidiaries

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

23.0

 

Consent of Rothstein, Kass & Company, P.C., Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

Filed herewith - See page 19 of this report.

 

 

 

 

 

31.0

 

Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

32.0

 

Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer

 

Filed herewith

 

58



Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

TRANS WORLD CORPORATION

 

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

Dated:  March 12, 2009

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Rami S. Ramadan

 

 

Rami S. Ramadan

 

 

President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Principal Executive and Financial Officer)

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant on March 12, 2009 in the capacities indicated.

 

 

Signature and Title

 

 

 

/s/ Rami S. Ramadan

 

Director, President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial officer (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

/s/ Geoffrey B. Baker

 

Director

 

 

 

/s/ Timothy G. Ewing

 

Director

 

 

 

/s/ Julio E. Heurtematte, Jr.

 

Director

 

 

 

/s/ Malcolm M.B. Sterrett

 

Director and Chairman of the Board

 

59


 

EX-21.0 2 a09-1408_1ex21d0.htm EX-21.0

 

EXHIBIT 21.0

 

SUBSIDIARIES

 

United States of America

 

·              Trans World Gaming International U.S. Corp.

 

·              Trans World Gaming of Louisiana, Inc. (inactive)

 

Czech Republic

 

·              21st Century Resorts a.s.

 

·              American Chance Casinos a.s. (absorbed Atlantic Properties, s.r.o. in September 2006)

 

·              Hollywood Spin s.r.o.

 

·              LMJ Slots s.r.o.

 

·              SC98A, s.r.o.

 

·              Trans World Hotels, s.r.o.

 

·              ACC Slots s.r.o.

 

Germany

 

·              Sibylle Hotel GmbH

 

1


 

EX-31.0 3 a09-1408_1ex31d0.htm EX-31.0

 

EXHIBIT 31.0

 

RULE 13a-14a/15d-14(a) CERTIFICATION OF THE

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER/CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

I, Rami S. Ramadan, the Chief Executive Officer/Chief Financial Officer of Trans World Corporation, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Trans World Corporation;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4. I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15 d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and I have:

 

a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under my supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to me by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

 

b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under my supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding  the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of  financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted  accounting principles;

 

c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this annual report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this annual report based on such evaluation; and

 

d) disclosed in this annual report any material changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during  the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of this annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonable likely to  adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;  and

 

b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date:

March 12, 2009

By:

/s/ Rami S. Ramadan

 

 

Chief Executive Officer/Chief Financial Officer

 

1


 

EX-32.0 4 a09-1408_1ex32d0.htm EX-32.0

 

EXHIBIT 32.0

 

CERTIFICATION OF

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350)

 

The undersigned executive officer of Trans World Corporation (the “Registrant”) hereby certifies that, to the best of his knowledge, the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained therein fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

 

Date:  March 12, 2009

/s/ Rami S. Ramadan

 

Name: Rami S. Ramadan

 

Title: President, Chief Executive Officer, and

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

This certification is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Form 10-K and shall not be deemed filed by the Company for purposes of § 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to Trans World Corporation and will be retained by the Registrant and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

1


 

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