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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2011
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets [Abstract] 
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Note G: Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
A summary of changes in the Company’s goodwill during the years ended April 30, 2011 and 2010, by reportable segment is as follows:
                                 
                    International,        
            U.S. Retail     Foodservice,        
    U.S. Retail     Consumer     and Natural        
    Coffee     Foods     Foods     Total  
 
Balance at May 1, 2009
  $ 1,629,873     $ 1,030,523     $ 130,995     $ 2,791,391  
Acquisitions
    5,540       289       265       6,094  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    0       3,583       6,662       10,245  
 
Balance at April 30, 2010
  $ 1,635,413     $ 1,034,395     $ 137,922     $ 2,807,730  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    (47 )     1,772       3,291       5,016  
 
Balance at April 30, 2011
  $ 1,635,366     $ 1,036,167     $ 141,213     $ 2,812,746  
 
The Company’s other intangible assets and related accumulated amortization and impairment charges are as follows:
                                                 
            April 30, 2011                     April 30, 2010        
 
            Accumulated                     Accumulated        
            Amortization /                     Amortization /        
    Acquisition     Impairment             Acquisition     Impairment        
    Cost     Charges     Net     Cost     Charges     Net  
 
Finite-lived intangible assets subject to amortization:
                                               
Customer and contractual relationships
  $ 1,180,000     $ 168,125     $ 1,011,875     $ 1,180,000     $ 95,722     $ 1,084,278  
Patents and technology
    134,970       25,980       108,990       134,970       15,874       119,096  
Trademarks
    35,153       6,652       28,501       29,222       3,491       25,731  
 
Total intangible assets subject to amortization
  $ 1,350,123     $ 200,757     $ 1,149,366     $ 1,344,192     $ 115,087     $ 1,229,105  
 
Indefinite-lived intangible assets not subject to amortization:
                                               
Trademarks
  $ 1,799,862     $ 9,218     $ 1,790,644     $ 1,805,793     $ 8,383     $ 1,797,410  
 
Total other intangible assets
  $ 3,149,985     $ 209,975     $ 2,940,010     $ 3,149,985     $ 123,470     $ 3,026,515  
 
Amortization expense for finite-lived intangible assets was $73,438, $72,417, and $38,094 in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. The weighted-average useful life of the finite-lived intangible assets is 19 years. Based on the amount of intangible assets subject to amortization at April 30, 2011, the estimated amortization expense for each of the succeeding five years is approximately $73,000.
Pursuant to FASB ASC 350, the Company is required to review goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets at least annually for impairment. The annual impairment review was performed as of February 1, 2011. Goodwill impairment is tested at the reporting unit level which is the Company’s operating segments. Impairment of $17,599, $11,658, and $1,491 was recognized related to certain intangible assets in 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
The majority of the impairment recognized in 2011 was recognized in the third quarter when the Company became aware of a significant future reduction in its Europe’s Best frozen vegetable business with a customer in Canada. This was subsequent to declines in net sales and profit margins of the frozen fruit and vegetable business during 2011. The Company determined that these events constituted a potential indicator of impairment of the Europe’s Best indefinite-lived and finite-lived intangible assets recognized in its International, Foodservice, and Natural Foods segment under FASB ASC 350 and FASB ASC 360, respectively.
The Company determined the estimated fair value of the Europe’s Best indefinite-lived trademark based on an analysis of the projected cash flows for the brand, discounted at a rate developed using a risk-adjusted, weighted-average cost of capital methodology. As a result, an impairment charge of $3,621 was recognized in 2011 to reduce this trademark to its estimated fair value. During 2010, an impairment charge of $7,282 was recognized related to the Europe’s Best trademark after the Company became aware of a significant reduction in the frozen fruit business.
The Company determined that the carrying value of the finite-lived customer relationship intangible asset associated with the Europe’s Best business was not recoverable based on the undiscounted projected net cash flows expected to be generated from the asset. The estimated fair value of the customer relationship was then calculated based on a discounted cash flow model which utilized a forecast of future revenues and expenses related to the intangible asset. As a result, an impairment charge of $13,534 was recognized in 2011 to reduce the carrying value of the customer relationship to its estimated fair value. No additional impairment was recognized related to Europe’s Best as a result of the February 1, 2011, impairment test, and no further indicators of potential impairment have been identified subsequent to that date.