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Loan Portfolio
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Loan Portfolio [Abstract]  
Loan Portfolio
Note 4.
Loan Portfolio

The Company segregates its loan portfolio into three primary loan segments: Real Estate Loans, Commercial Loans, and Consumer Loans. Real estate loans are further segregated into the following classes: construction loans, loans secured by farmland, loans secured by 1-4 family residential real estate, and other real estate loans. Other real estate loans include commercial real estate loans. The consolidated loan portfolio was composed of the following on the dates indicated:
 
   
March 31, 2013
    
December 31, 2012
  
   
Outstanding
Balance
  
Percent of
Total Portfolio
 
Outstanding
Balance
  
Percent of
Total Portfolio
   
(In Thousands)
    
(In Thousands)
   
Real estate loans:
          
Construction
 $46,089   6.5 %  $50,218   7.1 % 
Secured by farmland
  11,805   1.7 %   11,876   1.7 % 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
  268,770   37.6 %   260,620   36.7 % 
Other real estate loans
  259,403   36.3 %   254,930   35.9 % 
Commercial loans
  116,021   16.2 %   118,573   16.7 % 
Consumer loans
  12,498   1.7 %   13,260   1.9 % 
    714,586   100.0 %   709,477   100.0 % 
Less allowance for loan losses
  13,508        14,311      
Net loans
 $701,078       $695,166      

Loans presented in the table above exclude loans held for sale. The Company had $48.7 million in mortgages held for sale at March 31, 2013 and $82.1 million at December 31, 2012.


The following table presents a contractual aging of the recorded investment in past due loans by class of loans as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
 
 
March 31, 2013
        
(In thousands)
      
 
30-59 Days
Past Due
 
60-89 Days
Past Due
 
90 Days
Or Greater
 
Total Past
Due
 
Current
 
Total
Loans
Real estate loans:
                 
Construction
$
 
$
591
   
$
1,964
   
$
2,555
   
$
43,534
   
$
46,089
 
Secured by farmland
415
 
   
   
415
   
11,390
   
11,805
 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
796
 
244
   
2,308
   
3,348
   
265,422
   
268,770
 
Other real estate loans
391
 
194
   
4,648
   
5,233
   
254,170
   
259,403
 
Commercial loans
 
145
   
1,906
   
2,051
   
113,970
   
116,021
 
Consumer loans
23
 
2
   
42
   
67
   
12,431
   
12,498
 
Total
$
1,625
 
$
1,176
   
$
10,868
   
$
13,669
   
$
700,917
   
$
714,586
 
 
 
December 31, 2012
        
(In thousands)
      
 
30-59 Days
Past Due
 
60-89 Days
Past Due
 
90 Days
Or Greater
 
Total Past
Due
 
Current
 
Total
Loans
Real estate loans:
                 
Construction
$
 
$
108
   
$
2,043
   
$
2,151
   
$
48,067
   
$
50,218
 
Secured by farmland
415
 
   
   
415
   
11,461
   
11,876
 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
1,625
 
568
   
1,910
   
4,103
   
256,517
   
260,620
 
Other real estate loans
197
 
361
   
6,112
   
6,670
   
248,260
   
254,930
 
Commercial loans
 
44
   
144
   
188
   
118,385
   
118,573
 
Consumer loans
27
 
10
   
32
   
69
   
13,191
   
13,260
 
Total
$
2,264
 
$
1,091
   
$
10,241
   
$
13,596
   
$
695,881
   
$
709,477
 

The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing by class of loans as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
 
 
March 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Nonaccrual
 
Past due 90
days or more
and still accruing
 
Nonaccrual
 
Past due 90
days or more
and still accruing
 
(In Thousands)
Real estate loans:
           
Construction
$
2,790
 
$
268
   
$
2,861
   
$
780
 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
8,396
 
532
   
8,761
   
228
 
Other real estate loans
6,663
 
   
7,866
   
 
Commercial loans
2,140
 
   
2,146
   
34
 
Consumer loans
30
 
12
   
30
   
2
 
Total
$
20,019
 
$
812
   
$
21,664
   
$
1,044
 

If interest on non-accrual loans had been accrued, such income would have approximated $297,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and $1.35 million for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 
The Company utilizes an internal asset classification system as a means of measuring and monitoring credit risk in the loan portfolio. Under the Company's classification system, problem and potential problem loans are classified as "Special Mention", "Substandard", "Doubtful" and "Loss".
 
Special Mention: Loans classified as special mention have potential weaknesses that deserve management's close attention. If left uncorrected, the potential weaknesses may result in the deterioration of the repayment prospects for the credit.

Substandard: Loans classified as substandard have a well-defined weakness that jeopardizes the liquidation of the debt. Either the paying capacity of the borrower or the value of the collateral may be inadequate to protect the Company from potential losses.

Doubtful: Loans classified as doubtful have a very high possibility of loss. However, because of important and reasonably specific pending factors, classification as a loss is deferred until a more exact status can be determined.

Loss: Loans are classified as loss when they are deemed uncollectible and are charged off immediately.

The following tables present a summary of loan classifications by class of loan as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 
March 31, 2013
        
(In Thousands)
      
 
Real Estate
Construction
 
Real Estate
Secured by
Farmland
 
Real Estate
Secured by 1-4
Family Residential
 
Other Real
Estate Loans
 
Commercial
 
Consumer
 
Total
Pass
$
26,895
 
$
11,197
   
$
247,313
   
$
235,066
   
$
112,097
   
$
12,364
   
$
644,932
 
Special Mention
15,329
 
   
2,472
   
11,640
   
1,041
   
31
   
30,513
 
Substandard
3,344
 
608
   
17,718
   
12,455
   
2,794
   
63
   
36,982
 
Doubtful
521
 
   
1,267
   
242
   
89
   
40
   
2,159
 
Loss
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Ending Balance
$
46,089
 
$
11,805
   
$
268,770
   
$
259,403
   
$
116,021
   
$
12,498
   
$
714,586
 

 
December 31, 2012
        
(In thousands)
      
 
Real Estate
Construction
 
Real Estate
Secured by
Farmland
 
Real Estate
Secured by 1-4
Family Residential
 
Other Real
Estate Loans
 
Commercial
 
Consumer
 
Total
Pass
$
29,741
 
$
11,068
   
$
237,121
   
$
228,052
   
$
112,298
   
$
13,134
   
$
631,414
 
Special Mention
15,540
 
199
   
3,767
   
12,949
   
3,332
   
47
   
35,834
 
Substandard
3,902
 
609
   
18,333
   
12,887
   
2,831
   
49
   
38,611
 
Doubtful
1,035
 
   
1,399
   
1,042
   
112
   
30
   
3,618
 
Loss
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Ending Balance
$
50,218
 
$
11,876
   
$
260,620
   
$
254,930
   
$
118,573
   
$
13,260
   
$
709,477
 

 
The following table presents loans identified as impaired by class of loan as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2013:

 
March 31, 2013
  (In thousands)
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:
              
Real estate loans:
              
Construction
$
1,812
 
$
2,445
   
$
   
$
1,898
   
$
7
 
Secured by farmland
 
   
   
   
 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
3,798
 
4,215
   
   
3,888
   
37
 
Other real estate loans
2,509
 
2,552
   
   
2,529
   
93
 
Commercial loans
1,946
 
1,946
   
   
1,946
   
 
Consumer loans
 
   
   
   
 
Total with no related allowance
10,065
 
11,158
   
   
10,261
   
137
 
                
With an allowance recorded:
              
Real estate loans:
              
Construction
1,084
 
1,114
   
484
   
1,099
   
 
Secured by farmland
 
   
   
   
 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
6,379
 
6,914
   
2,035
   
6,407
   
51
 
Other real estate loans
6,915
 
6,915
   
964
   
6,940
   
71
 
Commercial loans
890
 
912
   
791
   
900
   
30
 
Consumer loans
30
 
30
   
30
   
30
   
 
Total with a related allowance
15,298
 
15,885
   
4,304
   
15,376
   
152
 
Total
$
25,363
 
$
27,043
   
$
4,304
   
$
25,637
   
$
289
 
 

 
The following table presents loans identified as impaired by class of loan as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012:

 
December 31, 2012
  (In thousands)
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:
              
Real estate loans:
              
Construction
$
1,819
 
$
2,370
   
$
   
$
2,543
   
$
 
Secured by farmland
 
   
   
     
Secured by 1-4 family residential
3,248
 
3,667
   
   
3,712
   
50
 
Other real estate loans
3,135
 
3,178
   
   
3,141
   
91
 
Commercial loans
1,947
 
1,947
   
   
1,924
   
 
Consumer loans
 
   
   
   
 
Total with no related allowance
10,149
 
11,162
   
   
11,320
   
141
 
                
With an allowance recorded:
              
Real estate loans:
              
Construction
1,150
 
2,250
   
166
   
1,685
   
 
Secured by farmland
 
   
   
     
Secured by 1-4 family residential
7,544
 
8,203
   
2,724
   
7,842
   
65
 
Other real estate loans
7,505
 
7,605
   
1,045
   
7,691
   
73
 
Commercial loans
417
 
464
   
338
   
446
   
14
 
Consumer loans
30
 
30
   
30
   
30
   
 
Total with a related allowance
16,646
 
18,552
   
4,303
   
17,694
   
152
 
Total
$
26,795
 
$
29,714
   
$
4,303
   
$
29,014
   
$
293
 

The "Recorded Investment" amounts in the tables above represent the outstanding principal balance on each loan represented in the tables plus any accrued interest receivable on such loans. The "Unpaid Principal Balance" represents the outstanding principal balance on each loan represented in the tables plus any amounts that have been charged off on each loan.

Troubled Debt Restructurings

Included in certain loan categories in the impaired loans table above are troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") that were classified as impaired. The total balance of TDRs at March 31, 2013 was $12.0 million of which $7.1 million were included in the Company's non-accrual loan totals at that date and $4.9 million represented loans performing as agreed according to the restructured terms. The total amount of TDRs is unchanged from the amount at December 31, 2012. The amount of the valuation allowance related to total TDRs was $1.5 million and $2.0 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 respectively.

The $7.1 million in nonaccrual TDRs as of March 31, 2013 is comprised of $62,000 in real estate construction loans, $2.3 million in 1-4 family real estate loans, $4.7 million in other real estate loans, and $55,000 in commercial loans. The $4.9 million in TDRs which were performing as agreed under restructured terms as of March 31, 2013 is comprised of $106,000 in real estate construction loans, $1.8 million in 1-4 family real estate loans, $2.8 million in other real estate loans and $206,000 in commercial loans. The Company considers all loans classified as TDRs to be impaired.


The following table presents by class of loan, information related to loans modified in a TDR during the three months ended March 31, 2013:

 
Loans modified as TDR's
 
For the three months ended
 
March 31, 2013
Class of Loan
Number of Contracts
 
Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
 
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
 
(In thousands)
Real estate loans:
        
Construction
 
$
   
$
 
Secured by farmland
 
   
 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
1
 
48,000
   
48,000
 
Other real estate loans
2
 
168,000
   
148,000
 
Total real estate loans
3
 
216,000
   
196,000
 
Commercial loans
 
   
 
Consumer loans
 
   
 
Total
3
 
$
216,000
   
$
196,000
 
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company modified three loans that were considered to be TDRs and are summarized in the above table. The maturity dates were extended on two of the loans and repayment terms were modified on one loan.

During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company identified two loans with an aggregate recorded investment of $148,000 as TDRs for which the allowance for loan losses had previously been measured under a general allowance methodology. Upon identifying these loans as TDRs, the Company evaluated them for impairment. On the basis of a current evaluation of loss for these loans, they required no allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2013.

As of March 31, 2013, two loans restructured as TDRs during the three month period with an aggregate recorded investment of $148,000 are included in the Company's non-accrual loans total. The remaining loan identified as a TDR during this period is included in the Company's non-performing assets that are performing as agreed under the restructured terms.

A total of four loans modified as TDRs in the past twelve months subsequently defaulted (i.e., 90 days or more past due following a restructuring) during the three months ended March 31, 2013.

Management considers troubled debt restructurings and subsequent defaults in restructured loans in the determination of the adequacy of the Company's allowance for loan losses. When identified as a TDR, a loan is evaluated for potential loss based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, the loan's observable market price, or the estimated fair value of the collateral, less any selling costs if the loan is collateral dependent. Loans identified as TDRs frequently are on non-accrual status at the time of the restructuring and, in some cases, partial charge-offs may have already been taken against the loan and a specific allowance may have already been established for the loan. As a result of any modification as a TDR, the specific reserve associated with the loan may be increased. Additionally, loans modified in a TDR are closely monitored for delinquency as an early indicator of possible future defaults. If loans modified in a TDR subsequently default, the Company evaluates the loan for possible further impairment. As a result, any specific allowance may be increased, adjustments may be made in the allocation of the total allowance balance, or partial charge-offs may be taken to further write-down the carrying value of the loan.