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Loan Portfolio
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Loan Portfolio [Abstract] 
Loan Portfolio
Note 4.                                Loan Portfolio

The Company segregates its loan portfolio into three primary loan segments:  Real Estate Loans, Commercial Loans, and Consumer Loans.  Real estate loans are further segregated into the following classes: construction loans, loans secured by farmland, loans secured by 1-4 family residential real estate, and other real estate loans.  Other real estate loans include commercial real estate loans.  The consolidated loan portfolio was composed of the following on the dates indicated:

   
September 30, 2011
  
December 31, 2010
 
   
Outstanding
  
Percent of
  
Outstanding
  
Percent of
 
   
Balance
  
Total Portfolio
  
Balance
  
Total Portfolio
 
   
(In Thousands)
     
(In Thousands)
    
Real estate loans:
            
Construction
 $48,572   7.2 % $68,110   10.3 %
Secured by farmland
  10,377   1.5   11,532   1.7 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
  239,738   35.5   242,620   36.8 
Other real estate loans
  273,823   40.5   268,262   40.7 
Commercial loans
  91,296   13.5   56,385   8.6 
Consumer loans
  12,007   1.8   12,403   1.9 
    675,813   100.0 %  659,312   100.0 %
Less allowance for loan losses
  15,124       14,967     
                  
   Net loans
 $660,689      $644,345     


Loans presented in the table above exclude loans held for sale.  The Company had $66.9 million and $59.4 million in mortgages held for sale at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

The following table presents a contractual aging of the recorded investment in past due loans by class of loans as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

   
September 30, 2011 (In thousands)
 
   
30-59 Days
  
60-89 Days
  
90 Days
  
Total Past
     
Total
 
   
Past Due
  
Past Due
  
Or Greater
  
Due
  
Current
  
Loans
 
                    
Real estate loans:
                  
Construction
 $1,440  $-  $2,789  $4,229  $44,343  $48,572 
Secured by farmland
  415   -   -   415   9,962   10,377 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
  6,502   1,340   10,313   18,155   221,583   239,738 
Other real estate loans
  899   3,375   1,719   5,993   267,830   273,823 
Commercial loans
  1,863   221   203   2,287   89,009   91,296 
Consumer loans
  6   -   -   6   12,001   12,007 
    -   -   -   -   -   - 
Total
 $11,125  $4,936  $15,024  $31,085  $644,728  $675,813 

   
December 31, 2010 (In thousands)
 
   
30-59 Days
  
60-89 Days
  
90 Days
  
Total Past
     
Total
 
   
Past Due
  
Past Due
  
Or Greater
  
Due
  
Current
  
Loans
 
                    
Real estate loans:
                  
Construction
 $83  $7,423  $1,791  $9,297  $58,813  $68,110 
Secured by farmland
  -   -   -   -   11,532   11,532 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
  2,938   -   7,729   10,667   231,953   242,620 
Other real estate loans
  4,438   3,887   1,385   9,710   258,552   268,262 
Commercial loans
  1,801   28   243   2,072   54,313   56,385 
Consumer loans
  22   41   242   305   12,098   12,403 
    -   -   -   -   -   - 
Total
 $9,282  $11,379  $11,390  $32,051  $627,261  $659,312 


The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans and loans past due ninety days or more and still accruing by class of loans as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
   
September 30, 2011
  
December 31, 2010
 
      
Past due 90
     
Past due 90
 
      
days or more
     
days or more
 
   
Nonaccrual
  
and still accruing
  
Nonaccrual
  
and still accruing
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Real estate loans:
            
Construction
 $4,229  $-  $8,871  $- 
Secured by farmland
  -   -   -   - 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
  16,063   1,561   10,817   676 
Other real estate loans
  8,046   -   7,509   218 
Commercial loans
  2,147   -   1,950   12 
Consumer loans
  -   -   239   3 
                  
                  
   Total
 $30,485  $1,561  $29,386  $909 


If interest on nonaccrual loans had been accrued, such income would have approximated $1.5 million and $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 respectively.

The Company utilizes an internal asset classification system as a means of measuring and monitoring credit risk in the loan portfolio.  Under the Company's classification system, problem and potential problem loans are classified as “Special Mention”, “Substandard”, “Doubtful” and “Loss”.
 
Special Mention:  Loans classified as special mention have potential weaknesses that deserve management's close attention.  If left uncorrected, the potential weaknesses may result in the deterioration of the repayment prospects for the credit.

Substandard:  Loans classified as substandard have a well-defined weakness that jeopardizes the liquidation of the debt.  Either the paying capacity of the borrower or the value of the collateral may be inadequate to protect the Company from potential losses.

Doubtful:  Loans classified as doubtful have a very high possibility of loss.  However, because of important and reasonably specific pending factors, classification as a loss is deferred until a more exact status may be determined.

Loss: Loans are classified as loss when they are deemed uncollectable and are charged off immediately.

The following tables present a summary of loan classifications by class of loan as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

   
September 30, 2011 (In Thousands)
 
      
Real Estate
  
Real Estate
             
   
Real Estate
  
Secured by
  
Secured by 1-4
  
Other Real
          
   
Construction
  
Farmland
  
Family Residential
  
Estate Loans
  
Commercial
  
Consumer
  
Total
 
                       
Pass
 $26,615  $9,565   206,466  $239,591  $84,218  $11,928  $578,383 
Special Mention
  6,524   812   9,939   20,836   4,478   66   42,655 
Substandard
  14,402   -   21,685   13,143   2,299   13   51,542 
Doubtful
  1,031   -   1,648   253   301   -   3,233 
Loss
  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Ending Balance
 $48,572  $10,377   239,738  $273,823  $91,296  $12,007  $675,813 
 
   
December 31, 2010 (In thousands)
 
      
Real Estate
  
Real Estate
             
   
Real Estate
  
Secured by
  
Secured by 1-4
  
Other Real
          
   
Construction
  
Farmland
  
Family Residential
  
Estate Loans
  
Commercial
  
Consumer
  
Total
 
                       
Pass
 $31,744  $10,070   212,531  $244,982  $50,660  $12,016  $562,003 
Special Mention
  15,580   1,462   14,810   13,067   3,394   92   48,405 
Substandard
  20,561   -   14,616   9,939   2,331   295   47,742 
Doubtful
  225   -   663   274   -   -   1,162 
Loss
  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Ending Balance
 $68,110  $11,532   242,620  $268,262  $56,385  $12,403  $659,312 
 
The following table presents loans identified as impaired by class of loan as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2011:

   
September 30, 2011  (In thousands)
 
      
Unpaid
     
Average
  
Interest
 
   
Recorded
  
Principal
  
Related
  
Recorded
  
Income
 
   
Investment
  
Balance
  
Allowance
  
Investment
  
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:
               
Real estate loans:
               
Construction
 $3,300  $3,960  $-  $4,248  $- 
Secured by farmland
  -   -   -   -   - 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
  3,894   4,487   -   4,254   - 
Other real estate loans
  2,987   3,030   -   3,978   - 
Commercial loans
  1,723   1,723   -   1,721   - 
Consumer loans
  -   -   -   -   - 
                      
Total with no related allowance
  11,904   13,200   -   14,201   - 
                      
With an allowance recorded:
                    
Real estate loans:
                    
Construction
  929   959   416   930   - 
Secured by farmland
  -   -   -   -   - 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
  12,573   14,377   3,030   13,248   8 
Other real estate loans
  5,059   5,059   1,033   4,540   - 
Commercial loans
  424   446   406   426   - 
Consumer loans
  -   -   -   -   - 
                      
Total with a related allowance
  18,985   20,841   4,885   19,144   8 
                      
Total
 $30,889  $34,041  $4,885  $33,345  $8 
 
The following table presents loans identified as impaired by class of loan as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010:
 
   
December 31, 2010 (In thousands)
 
      
Unpaid
     
Average
  
Interest
 
   
Recorded
  
Principal
  
Related
  
Recorded
  
Income
 
   
Investment
  
Balance
  
Allowance
  
Investment
  
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:
               
Real estate loans:
               
Construction
 $3,415  $3,415  $-  $3,470  $4 
Secured by farmland
  -   -   -   -     
Secured by 1-4 family residential
  5,450   6,281   -   5,992   - 
Other real estate loans
  1,303   1,303   -   1,316   - 
Commercial loans
  1,823   1,844   -   2,032   - 
Consumer loans
  -   -   -   28   - 
                      
Total with no related allowance
  11,991   12,843   -   12,838   4 
                      
With an allowance recorded:
                    
Real estate loans:
                    
Construction
  5,755   6,366   1,876   6,108   - 
Secured by farmland
  -   -   -   -     
Secured by 1-4 family residential
  5,422   6,518   1,099   6,076   - 
Other real estate loans
  7,056   7,201   2,010   7,235   48 
Commercial loans
  127   127   108   128   - 
Consumer loans
  239   239   239   240   - 
                      
Total with a related allowance
  18,599   20,452   5,332   19,787   48 
                      
Total
 $30,590  $33,295  $5,332  $32,625  $52 


The “Recorded Investment” amounts in the tables above represent the outstanding principal balance on each loan represented in the tables plus any accrued interest receivable on such loans.  The “Unpaid Principal Balance” represents the outstanding principal balance on each loan represented in the tables plus any amounts that have been charged off on each loan.

Troubled Debt Restructurings

Included in certain loan categories in the impaired loans table above are troubled debt restructurings (“TDR's”) that were classified as impaired.  The total balance of TDR's at September 30, 2011 was $8.4 million of which $8.0 million were included in the Company's non-accrual loan totals at that date and $404,000 represented loans performing as agreed to the restructured terms. This compares with $4.5 million in total restructured loans at December 31, 2010, an increase of $3.9 million or 86.7%.  The amount of the valuation allowance related to total TDR's was $1.5 million and $532,000 as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 respectively.

The $8.0 million in nonaccrual TDR's as of September 30, 2011 is comprised of $572,000 million in real estate construction loans, $3.9 million in 1-4 family real estate loans, $2.3 million in non-residential real estate loans, $764,000 in commercial loans, and $416,000 in consumer loans.  The $404,000 in TDR's which were performing as agreed under restructured terms as of September 30, 2011 is represented by  two 1-4 family real estate loans.  The Company considers all loans classified as TDR's to be impaired as of September 30, 2011.

As a result of adopting the amendments in ASU 2011-02, “Receivables (Topic 310) – A Creditor's Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring,” The Company reassessed all restructurings that occurred on or after the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption (January 1, 2011) to determine whether they are considered TDRs under the amended guidance using review procedures in effect at that time.
 
The following table presents by class of loan, information related to loans modified in a TDR during the nine and three months ended September 30, 2011:


   
Loans modified as TDR's
 
   
For the nine months ended
 
   
September 30, 2011
 
      
Pre-Modification
  
Post-Modification
 
      
Outstanding
  
Outstanding
 
   
Number of
  
Recorded
  
Recorded
 
Class of Loan
 
Contracts
  
Investment
  
Investment
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Real estate loans:
         
Construction
  -  $-  $- 
Secured by farmland
  -   -   - 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
  4   284   293 
Other real estate loans
  5   5,282   5,282 
Total real estate loans
  9   5,566   5,575 
              
Commercial loans
  -   -   - 
Consumer loans
  -   -   - 
Total
  9  $5,566  $5,575 
              
              
   
Loans modified as TDR's
 
   
For the three months ended
 
   
September 30, 2011
 
       
Pre-Modification
  
Post-Modification
 
       
Outstanding
  
Outstanding
 
   
Number of
  
Recorded
  
Recorded
 
Class of Loan
 
Contracts
  
Investment
  
Investment
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Real estate loans:
            
Construction
  -  $-  $- 
Secured by farmland
  -   -   - 
Secured by 1-4 family residential
  4   284   293 
Other real estate loans
  -   -   - 
Total real estate loans
  4   284   293 
              
Commercial loans
  -   -   - 
Consumer loans
  -   -   - 
Total
  4  $284  $293 
              
 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company modified nine loans that were considered to be TDR's.  We extended the term and lowered the interest rate for all nine loans.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company identified as a TDR one loan for which the allowance for loan losses had previously been measured under a general allowance methodology. Upon identifying this loan as a TDR, the Company evaluated it for impairment. The accounting amendments require prospective application of the impairment measurement guidance for those loans newly identified as impaired. As of September 30, 2011, the recorded investment in the loan for which the allowance was previously measured under a general allowance methodology and is now considered impaired and measured under a specific allowance methodology was $293,000, and the allowance for loan losses associated with that loan, on the basis of a current evaluation of loss was $127,000.
 
As of September 30, 2011, $5.3 million of loans restructured as TDR's during the nine month period are included in the Company's non-accrual loans total.  The balance of the loans identified as TDR's during that period are reflected as non-performing assets which are performing as agreed under the restructured terms.

No loans modified in as TDR's from October 1, 2010 through September 30, 2011 subsequently defaulted (i.e. 90 days or more past due following a restructuring) during the nine and three months ended September 30, 2011.

Management considers troubled debt restructurings and subsequent defaults in restructured loans in the determination of the adequacy of the Company's allowance for loan losses.  When identified as a TDR, a loan is evaluated for potential loss based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, the loan's observable market price, or the estimated fair value of the collateral, less any selling costs if the loan is collateral dependent.  Loans identified as TDR's frequently are on non-accrual status at the time of the restructuring and, in some cases, partial charge-offs may have already been taken against the loan and a specific allowance may have already been established for the loan.  As a result of any modification as a TDR, the specific reserve associated with the loan may be increased.  Additionally, loans modified in a TDR are closely monitored for delinquency as an early indicator of possible future defaults.  If loans modified in a TDR subsequently default, the Company evaluates the loan for possible further impairment.  As a result, any specific allowance may be increased, adjustments may be made in the allocation of the total allowance balance, or partial charge-offs may be taken to further write-down the carrying value of the loan.  Management exercises significant judgment in developing estimates for potential losses associated with TDR's.