10-Q 1 f27099e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
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United States Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   Quarterly report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2006,
or
     
o   Transition report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     .
Commission file number: 0-22594
Alliance Semiconductor Corporation
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
     
Delaware   77-0057842
     
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation   (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
or Organization)    
2900 Lakeside Drive
Santa Clara, California 95054-2831

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code is (408) 855-4900
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated o       Accelerated filer þ       Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of December 31, 2006, there were 32,607,190 shares of Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding.
 
 

 


 

Alliance Semiconductor Corporation
Form 10-Q
for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2006
INDEX
         
    Page
       
       
    3  
    4  
    5  
    6  
    19  
    23  
    24  
       
    25  
    26  
    30  
       
 EXHIBIT 31.1
 EXHIBIT 31.2
 EXHIBIT 32

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Part I — Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Alliance Semiconductor Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                 
    December 31, 2006     March 31, 2006  
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 50,843     $ 49,718  
Short-term investments
    6,924       7,792  
Accounts receivable, (net Allowance of $553 at December 31, 2006 and $1,115 at March 31, 2006)
    269       2,653  
Receivable from sale of securities
    1,787       759  
Other current assets
    2,189       1,138  
Deferred tax assets
    4,875       2,121  
Assets held for sale
    19,930       12,286  
 
           
Total current assets
    86,817       76,467  
 
           
 
               
Property and equipment, net
    13       33  
Investment in Tower Semiconductor (excluding short-term portion)
    6,046       9,228  
Alliance and Solar Ventures and other investments
          23,147  
Other assets
    443       786  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 93,319     $ 109,661  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 319     $ 3,525  
Accrued liabilities
    361       4,546  
Income tax payable
    34,551       34,528  
Deferred income tax liabilities
          2,717  
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
    5,011        
 
           
Total current liabilities
    40,242       45,316  
 
           
 
               
Deferred Tax Liabilities
    4,875       2,121  
Other liabilities
          45  
 
           
Total liabilities
  $ 45,117     $ 47,482  
 
           
 
               
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 8 and 12)
               
Minority interest in subsidiary companies
          295  
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock (40,778 shares issued and 32,607 shares outstanding December 31, 2006 and 43,755 shares issued and 35,584 shares outstanding March 31, 2006)
    408       438  
Additional paid-in capital
    192,552       201,622  
Treasury stock (8,171 shares at cost December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2006)
    (68,576 )     (68,576 )
Accumulated deficit
    (78,490 )     (70,286 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)
    2,308       (1,314 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    48,202       61,884  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 93,319     $ 109,661  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Alliance Semiconductor Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
                                 
    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
Gain on sale of marketable securities
  $ 231     $ 16,442     $ 1,275     $ 23,128  
Interest income
    664       7       2,137       21  
General and administrative expense
    (891 )     (1,989 )     (4,528 )     (6,590 )
 
                       
Income/(Loss) from continuing operations
    4       14,460       (1,116 )     16,559  
Discontinued operations:
                               
Memory products:
                               
Gain/(Loss) on Sale
    27             (2,172 )      
Operations, net of zero and $243 income tax for 2006 and 2005, respectively
    (138 )     (965 )     (1,606 )     (5,056 )
 
                       
Net loss on Memory products
    (111 )     (965 )     (3,778 )     (5,056 )
Non-memory products:
                               
Gain on Sale
    780             6,702        
Operations, net of zero and $899 income tax for 2006 and 2005, respectively
    (522 )     (3,575 )     (1,711 )     (12,204 )
 
                       
Net gain/(loss) on Non-memory products
    258       (3,575 )     4,991       (12,204 )
Venture investments, net of zero and $1,544 income tax for 2006 and 2005, respectively
    (3,043 )     (6,139 )     (8,300 )     (16,908 )
 
                       
Loss from discontinued operations
    (2,896 )     (10,679 )     (7,087 )     (34,168 )
 
                       
Income/(Loss) before income tax
    (2,892 )     3,781       (8,203 )     (17,609 )
Provision (benefit) for income tax
          654             (1,739 )
 
                       
Net income/(loss)
  $ (2,892 )   $ 3,127     $ (8,203 )   $ (15,870 )
 
                       
 
                               
Net income (loss) per share — Basic and Diluted:
                               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.00     $ 0.39     $ (0.03 )   $ 0.51  
Discontinued operations
  $ (0.09 )   $ (0.30 )   $ (0.21 )   $ (0.96 )
Net income (loss)
  $ (0.09 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.24 )   $ (0.45 )
 
                               
Weighted average number of common shares:
                               
Basic and Diluted
    32,607       35,594       34,566       35,575  
 
                       
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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ALLIANCE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                 
    Nine months ended  
    December 31,  
    2006     2005  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net loss
  ($ 8,203 )   ($ 15,870 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    137       2,300  
Minority interest in subsidiary companies, net of tax
    (35 )     155  
Equity in loss of investees
    6,748       11,983  
Gain on investments
    (2,536 )     (23,137 )
Proceeds of short term securities in conjunction with sale of an investee of Solar Venture Partners
          (841 )
Gain on sale of business units
    (4,327 )      
Other
    (82 )     326  
Write-down of marketable securities and venture investments
    1,852       1,054  
Provision for income tax
          4,768  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    2,075       (829 )
Inventory
    (249 )     (641 )
Receivable from sale of securities
    (1,028 )      
Receivable from sale of business units
    (524 )      
Assets held for sale
    271        
Other assets
    (1,657 )     307  
Related party receivables
    (14 )     95  
Deposits
    215        
Accounts payable
    (1,915 )     471  
Accrued liabilities and other long-term obligations
    (4,594 )     (33 )
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
    1,145        
Income tax payable
    23       (408 )
 
           
Net cash used in operating activities
    (12,698 )     (20,300 )
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchase of property and equipment
          (351 )
Proceeds from sale of business units
    15,231        
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities
    8,799       81,384  
Sale of fixed assets
    186        
Purchase of Alliance Ventures and other investments
    (4,552 )     (9,504 )
Proceeds from sale of Alliance Ventures and other investments
    3,259        
 
           
Net cash provided by investing activities
    22,923       71,529  
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Net proceeds from exercise of stock options
          71  
Principal payments on lease obligations
          (23 )
Repurchase of common stock
    (9,100 )      
 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (9,100 )     48  
 
           
 
               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    1,125       51,277  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
    49,718       2,397  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
   $ 50,843      $ 53,674  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid (refunded) for taxes, net
   $ 115      $  
 
           
Cash paid for interest
   $      $  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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ALLIANCE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Alliance Semiconductor Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “ours” or “Alliance”) have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, have been condensed or omitted in accordance with such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring items, which in the opinion of management are necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of us and our consolidated results of operations and cash flows.
The year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2006, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 9, 2006.
For purposes of presentation, we have indicated the first nine months of the fiscal years 2007 and 2006 as ending on December 31; whereas, in fact, we accounted for our fiscal quarter during fiscal 2006 on the Saturday nearest the end of December, or December 24, 2005. The financial results for the third quarter of fiscal 2007 and 2006 were reported on a 13-week quarter. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current presentations.
The results of operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2007, or any future period and we make no representations related thereto.
Note 2. Stock-Based Compensation
At December 31, 2006, we had options outstanding under three stock-based compensation plans: The 2002 Stock Option Plan, the 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan and the 1993 Director’s Stock Option Plan. Commencing in 2003, no further shares were issuable pursuant to the 1993 Director’s Stock Option Plan. Share-based compensation recognized in 2006 as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model for estimating fair value of options granted under the company’s equity incentive plans. Pro forma disclosures according to the original provisions of SFAS No. 123 for periods prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) use the Black-Scholes option pricing model for estimating fair value of options granted under the company’s equity incentive plans. Under the 2002 Stock Option Plan, 1993 Director’s Stock Option Plan and 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, our pro forma net income/(loss) and pro forma net income/(loss) per share for the nine months ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 would have been as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
                                 
    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
Net income (loss), as reported
  $ (2,892 )   $ 3,127     $ (8,203 )   $ (15,870 )
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (28 )     (318 )     (157 )     (1,491 )
 
                       
 
                               
Pro forma Net income (loss):
  $ (2,920 )   $ 2,809     $ (8,360 )   $ (17,361 )
 
                       
 
                               
Income/(Loss) per share:
                               
Basic and diluted — as reported
    (0.09 )     0.09       (0.24 )     (0.45 )
Basic and diluted — pro forma
    (0.09 )     0.08       (0.24 )     (0.49 )
Number of shares — as reported
    32,607       35,594       34,566       35,575  
Number of shares — pro forma
    32,607       35,594       34,566       35,582  

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The weighted average estimated fair value at the date of grant, as defined by SFAS 123, for options granted in the nine months ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 was zero and $1.89, respectively. The estimated fair value at the date of grant was calculated using the Black-Scholes model. This model, as well as other currently accepted option valuation models, was developed to estimate the fair value of freely tradable, fully transferable options without vesting restrictions, which significantly differ from our stock option awards. These models also require subjective assumptions, including future stock price volatility and expected time to exercise, which greatly affect the calculated values.
The following assumptions were used to estimate the fair value for stock options on the grant date:
                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    December 31,   December 31,
    2006   2005   2006   2005
Expected life
  5.2 years   5 years   5.2 years   5 years
Risk-free interest rate
    4.4%-4.7 %     4.4 %     4.4%-4.7 %     4.0 %
Volatility
    57.92 %     60.0 %     57.92 %     70.0 %
Dividend yield
    0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
Note 3. Balance Sheet Components
Short-term Investments
Short-term investments are accounted for in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities” (“SFAS 115”). Management determines the appropriate categorization of investment securities at the time of purchase and re-evaluates such designation as of each balance sheet date. Management has the ability and intent, if necessary, to liquidate any non-restricted investments in order to meet our liquidity needs within the normal operating cycle. At December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2006, equity securities with no restrictions on sale or that have restrictions that expire within the next year, are designated as available-for-sale in accordance with SFAS 115 and reported at fair market value with the related unrealized gains and losses, net of taxes, included in stockholders’ equity. Realized gains and losses and declines in value of securities judged to be other than temporary, are included in interest and other income, net. The fair value of the Company’s investments is based on quoted market prices. Realized gains and losses are computed using the specific identification method.
Short-term investments include the following at December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2006 (in thousands):
                                                 
    December 31, 2006     March 31, 2006  
Company   Shares     Adj Cost Basis     Market Value     Shares     Adj Cost Basis     Market Value  
 
Tower Semiconductor Debentures (1)
          $ 62     $ 62             $ 3,852     $ 3,852  
Tower Semiconductor
    4,013       6,862       6,862       3,078       3,940       3,940  
 
                                       
Total
          $ 6,924     $ 6,924             $ 7,792     $ 7,792  
 
                                       
 
(1)   Convertible to Tower ordinary shares at $1.10 per share, 36,385 share equivalents at December 31, 2006, 3,009,818 share equivalents at March 31, 2006
Long-term Investments
Investments that are restricted are classified as long-term investments in the non-current asset section of the balance sheet. If the investment is salable under market rules and can otherwise be classified as a marketable security, then the investment will be accounted for as an “available-for-sale” marketable security in accordance with SFAS 115. Currently, the Company owns approximately 3.5 million shares of Tower common stock that are carried as long-term investments because they are available for sale but subject to Rule 144 limitations on sale within the next twelve months. As a result, these shares are carried at market.

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At December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2006, long-term investments were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    December 31, 2006     March 31, 2006  
    Number of     Adjusted     Number of     Adjusted  
    Shares     Cost Basis     Shares     Cost Basis  
Tower Semiconductor Ltd. Shares
    3,536       6,046       7,209       9,228  
Alliance Ventures’ investments (1)
          15,897             22,079  
Solar Venture Partners, LP’s investments (1)
          1,042             1,068  
 
                           
Total
          $ 22,985             $ 32,375  
 
                           
 
(1)   Alliance Venture’s and Solar Venture Partner’s investments are classified in Assets Held for Sale [see Item 2. “Disposition of Alliance (and Solar) Venture Investments”].
Assets Held for Sale
     At December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2006, assets held for sale included the following:
                 
Assets held for sale:   December 31, 2006     March 31, 2006  
Alliance Ventures’ investments
  $ 15,897     $  
Deferred tax assets
    2,717       2,717  
Solar Venture Partners
    1,042        
Property and equipment, net
    274       2,709  
Related party receivables
          71  
Inventory
          6,410  
Intangible assets
          379  
 
           
Total current assets held for sale
  $ 19,930     $ 12,286  
 
           
During the nine months ended December 31, 2006, all assets held for sale other than Alliance and Solar Ventures’ investments, Property and equipment, net and related Deferred tax assets were sold (see Item 2. “Disposition of Operating Business Units”).
Inventory
At December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2006, inventory was as follows (in thousands):
                 
    December 31, 2006     March 31, 2006  
Work in process
  $     $ 3,974  
Finished goods
          2,436  
 
           
Total
  $     $ 6,410  
 
           
All inventories had been sold during the nine months ended December 31, 2006 (see Item 2. “Disposition of Operating Business Units”).
Intangible Assets
The amortization of intangible assets was $792,000 for the nine months ended December 31, 2005. All intangible assets were sold pursuant to the sale of our operating business units during the nine months ended December 31, 2006 (see Item 2. “Disposition of Operating Business Units”).

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Liabilities Related to Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations
At December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2006, liabilities related to assets held for sale and discontinued operations were as follows:
                 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale:   December 31, 2006     March 31, 2006  
Deferred tax liabilities on assets held for sale
  $ 2,717        
CAD tools purchase commitments
    192        
AP accrual for Wafer/OSP inventory
    514        
Accrued OEM/POS Commissions
    126          
Allowance for product returns
    497        
Minority interest in subsidiary
    330        
Shared backlog from business unit sale
    222        
Reserves related to discontinued operations
    413        
 
           
Total Liabilities related to assets held for sale
  $ 5,011     $  
 
           
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
At December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2006, the accumulated other comprehensive income was as follows (in thousands):
                         
                    Net  
    Unrealized             Unrealized  
December 31, 2006   Gain/(Loss)     Tax Effect     Gain/(Loss)  
Tower Semiconductor Ltd. Ordinary Shares
    1,263       1,105       2,368  
Tower Semiconductor Ltd. Debentures
    158       (218 )     (60 )
 
                 
 
  $ 1,421     $ 887     $ 2,308  
 
                 
                         
    Unrealized             Net Unrealized  
March 31, 2006   Gain/(Loss)     Tax Effect     Gain/(Loss)  
Tower Semiconductor Ltd. Ordinary Shares
    (2,742 )     1,105       (1,637 )
Tower Semiconductor Ltd. Debentures
    541       (218 )     323  
 
                 
 
  $ (2,201 )   $ 887     $ (1,314 )
 
                 
Note 4. Investment in Tower Semiconductor, Ltd.
At December 31, 2006, we owned 7,548,448 ordinary shares of Tower Semiconductor Ltd. (“Tower”), of which 4,012,860 were classified as short-term and 3,535,588 classified as long-term, and $62,219 Tower Debentures which are convertible into 36,385 Tower ordinary shares. These shares and debentures are accounted for as available-for-sale marketable securities in accordance with SFAS 115. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, a portion of our investment in Tower shares was classified as long-term due to trading and other restrictions.
Until January 20, 2006 a substantial portion of our Tower shares were subject to restriction on sale, but we are now able to sell, transfer or dispose of our Tower shares in accordance with Rule 144 or another applicable exemption from the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. We hold 7.2% of the outstanding Tower shares, which limits our ability to sell more than 1% of the outstanding shares of Tower stock in any 3 month period under Rule 144.
During the quarter ended December 31, 2006 we sold 782,709 Tower ordinary shares for $1.4 million, and recorded a gain of approximately $0.2 million. During that same period we also sold 451,797 Tower ordinary shares through conversion of debentures for $0.7 million for a gain of approximately $72,000.

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As of December 31, 2006, we held $9.7 million of wafer credits acquired as part of the original Tower Share Purchase Agreement. During the second quarter of fiscal 2003 we wrote off a portion of our investment in wafer credits with Tower and recorded a pretax, operating loss of approximately $9.5 million. We had determined at that time that the value of these credits would not be realized given our sales forecast of the products to be manufactured by Tower for us. During the quarter ended June 30, 2006, we wrote off the balance of $0.2 million of the carrying value of the wafer credits, as we have now disposed of the activities that would enable us to further convert wafer credits to shares or loans.
Irrespective of our carrying value of Tower wafer credits, through December 2006 we still had the option to convert a portion of our prepaid wafer credits to Tower ordinary shares as opposed to using the credits to offset the cost of actual wafer purchases. The credits that would have been used against quarterly wafer purchases from Tower’s Fab 2 could alternatively have been converted into Tower ordinary shares based on the average price per Tower share during the last 15 trading days of each quarter. If those wafer credits are not converted to shares or applied against purchases, they will accrue interest quarterly at the three-month LIBOR rate plus 2.5%. Interest will be paid the following quarter and reimbursement of these unutilized wafer credits will not occur until December 2007.
In January 2001, we committed to exercise approximately 15.6% of our rights to purchase $1.0 million principal amount of convertible debentures of Tower pursuant to its $50 million rights offering, subject to certain conditions. The debentures are convertible into Tower ordinary shares at a conversion rate of one ordinary share per each $1.10 amount of outstanding principal of the debentures, subject to certain adjustments, and bear interest at LIBOR plus 2.5% until repaid at maturity on December 31, 2007. In the quarter ending December 31, 2005, we exercised those rights and exercised our remaining rights to purchase a total of $3.3 million principal amount of registered Tower convertible debentures, which could be converted to 3,009,818 Tower ordinary shares. We elected to convert those debentures and commenced selling the underlying ordinary shares in May 2006. During the quarter ended December 31, 2006 we sold 451,797 of those shares, for a gain of approximately $72,000, leaving us with debentures convertible into 36,385 shares at December 31, 2006.
As part of a September 2002 Tower rights offering, the Company received 794,995 ordinary shares of Tower as well as warrants to purchase 357,747 ordinary shares of Tower. Each whole warrant entitled the holder to purchase one ordinary share at an exercise price of $7.50 per share through October 31, 2006. The price of Tower ordinary shares during the period up to October 31, 2006 was not high enough to justify exercise of the warrants, so they have expired unused.
Our investment in Tower is subject to inherent risks, including those associated with certain Israeli regulatory requirements, political unrest, financing difficulties and litigation matters which could harm our business and financial condition. Tower’s ordinary shares have historically experienced periods of significant decrease in market value and fluctuations in market value. For example, the price of Tower shares declined by 17% during fiscal 2006 to $1.28, resulting in mark to market write-downs of $2.9 million in 2006, but during the nine months ended December 31, 2006 Tower share prices have since risen to as high as $1.86. Given this volatility, there can be no assurance that our investment in Tower shares and wafer credits will not decline in value.
Mel Keating, our President and CEO, is a director of Tower.
Note 5. Private Equity Investments
Alliance Venture Management, LLC
In October 1999, we formed Alliance Venture Management LLC (“Alliance Venture Management”), a California limited liability company, to manage and act as the general partner in the investment funds we intended to form. Alliance Venture Management did not directly invest in the investment funds with us, but the original agreement was drafted to allocate to it (i) a management fee out of the net profits of the investment funds and (ii) a commitment fee based on the amount of capital committed to each partnership, each as described more fully below. This structure was designed to provide incentives to the individuals who participated in the management of the investment funds, including N. Damodar Reddy, a former member of our Board of Directors and our former Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, and C.N. Reddy, our Executive Vice President for Investments and a member of our Board of Directors. We took the position that this agreement did not reflect the actual agreements, or that those agreements were modified by the course of dealing, and replaced Alliance Venture Management as general partner in May 2006 (as more fully discussed below).
In November 1999, we formed Alliance Ventures I, LP (“Alliance Ventures I”) and Alliance Ventures II, LP (“Alliance Ventures II”), both California limited partnerships. As the sole limited partner, we own 100% of the limited partnership interests in each partnership. Until May 2006, Alliance Venture Management acted as the general partner of these partnerships and the agreements were drafted to provide a management fee of 15% based upon realized investment gains from these partnerships for its managerial efforts.

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At its inception in October 1999, Series A member units and Series B member units in Alliance Venture Management were created. The holders of Series A units and Series B units were allocated management fees of 15% of investment gains realized by Alliance Ventures I and Alliance Ventures II, respectively. In February 2000, upon the creation of Alliance Ventures III, LP (“Alliance Ventures III”), the management agreement for Alliance Venture Management was amended to create Series C member units, which were allocated a management fee of 16% of investment gains realized by Alliance Ventures III. In January 2001, upon the creation of Alliance Ventures IV, LP (“Alliance Ventures IV”) and Alliance Ventures V, LP (“Alliance Ventures V”), the management agreement for Alliance Venture Management was amended to create Series D and E member units, which again were allocated a management fee of 15% of investment gains realized by Alliance Ventures IV and Alliance Ventures V, respectively, calculated on an annual basis.
Now that Alliance Venture Management has been replaced as general partner, it will no longer have a claim to such fees on future gains. While we own 100% of the common units in Alliance Venture Management, we did not hold any Series A, B, C, D and E member units (“Preferred Member Units”) and did not participate in the management fees generated by the management of the investment funds. N. Damodar Reddy and C.N. Reddy each hold 48,000 Preferred Member Units of the 162,152 total Preferred Member Units outstanding and the 172,152 total member Units outstanding. From August 2000 to October 2003, they received fees and other distributions of $7.0 million.
Alliance Venture Management was awarded 0.5% of the total fund commitment of Alliance Ventures I, II, III, IV and V (collectively, “Alliance Ventures”) as a management fee. As a result of the replacement of Alliance Venture Management as the general partner, we no longer incur commitment fees, and none have been recognized in the third quarter of fiscal 2007. In fiscal 2006, we incurred $875,000 of commitment fees. This amount was offset by expense incurred by us on behalf of Alliance Venture Management of approximately $853,000 (including salaries and benefits, rent, travel and entertainment, legal expenses, and taxes), with the remaining amount being income to Alliance Venture Management. The compensation used to offset management fees included compensation to N. Damodar Reddy, V.R. Ranganath, and C.N. Reddy, Alliance Venture management executives, who were paid directly by us for their services to Alliance Venture Management. No distribution of general partner interest in the form of cash or marketable securities was made to the partners of Alliance Venture Management during fiscal 2007 thus far, fiscal 2006, fiscal 2005 or fiscal 2004.
On May 3, 2006, the Company, in its capacity as the only limited partner, replaced the general partner (Alliance Venture Management) of each of the Alliance Ventures limited partnerships, designating ALSC Venture Management LLC as the new general partner. Alliance has reached an agreement in principle with Alliance Venture Management and V.R. Ranganath whereby Mr. Ranganath, who was previously a member of and involved in the management of Alliance Venture Management, will continue to participate in managing the partnerships as an employee of ALSC Venture Management, LLC, though funding decisions of ALSC Venture Management will require approval of our Board of Directors. Mr. Ranganath’s compensation will be paid through management fees to the new general partner. We also agreed not to seek a refund of prior management fees and other compensation, and Alliance Venture Management agreed not to dispute our actions.
After Alliance Ventures I was formed, we contributed all of our then current investments, except UMC, Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Pte. Ltd. (“Chartered”), and Broadcom Corporation, to Alliance Ventures I. During the nine months ended December 31, 2006, Alliance Ventures III, the focus of which is investing in emerging companies in the networking and communications market areas, invested $2.9 million in six companies; Alliance Ventures IV, the focus of which is investing in emerging companies in the semiconductor market, invested $0.2 million in one company; and Alliance Ventures V, the focus of which is investing in emerging companies in the networking and communications markets, invested $2.3 million in four companies. During the quarter ended December 31, 2006 we invested approximately $0.5 million in Alliance Ventures investee companies compared to approximately $3.2 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2006. We do not intend to invest in any new companies through Alliance Ventures, although we have in the past made follow-on investments in existing investee companies.
On March 31, 2006 Alliance Ventures II and V entered into an agreement to sell their interest in Vianeta Communications for $3.2 million in cash and stock, which was executed and completed in April of 2006 resulting in a net gain of $1.1 million
In the quarters ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, we recorded write-downs in Alliance Ventures investee companies of $1.4 million and approximately $0.7 million respectively. Also, several of the Alliance Ventures investments are accounted for under the equity method due to our ability to exercise significant influence on the operations of investees resulting from the ownership interest and/or the representation on the Board of Directors of certain investees. The total equity in net losses of Alliance Ventures investee companies was approximately $1.8 million and $3.7 million in the quarters ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

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The individual Alliance Ventures funds generally invested in startup, pre-IPO (initial public offering) companies. These types of investments are inherently risky and many venture funds have a large percentage of investments that decrease in value or fail. Most of these startup companies fail and the investors lose their entire investment. Successful investing relies on the skill of the investment managers, but also on market and other factors outside the control of the managers. In the past, the market for these types of investments has been successful and many venture capital funds have been profitable. While we have been successful in certain of our past investments, we cannot be certain as to any future or continued success. It is possible there will be a downturn in the success of these types of investments in the future, resulting in the loss of most or all the money we have invested in them.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2006 we entered into a plan for disposal of the Alliance Ventures funds, and accordingly the assets of Alliance Ventures have been classified as assets held for sale and the results of its operations reported a loss from discontinued operations. The Company previously had retained Needham and Company to advise it regarding the Alliance Ventures funds, and asked Needham to assist management in determining whether a buyer for all or a portion of Alliance Ventures exists at a price attractive to the Company. The Company anticipated that any offers it received for Alliance Ventures would be at values that differ from the values at which the investments are carried on the books of the Company.
On December 1, 2006 we announced that we had signed an agreement with QTV Capital Limited for the sale of a portfolio of venture securities held by five Alliance investment partnerships. Under the terms of the agreement, QTV Capital agreed to pay $123.6 million in cash for the limited partnership and general partnership interests in the five Alliance partnerships that collectively hold a number of private company investments. Our stockholders approved the transaction at a Special Meeting of Stockholders held on January 17, 2007. On January 25, 2007 we completed this sale, receiving $123.6 million paid in cash at closing. We expect no material tax liability associated with this transaction, and anticipate that we will record a book gain of approximately $100 million after deducting the $15.9 million of Alliance Ventures’ Investments carried in Assets Held For Sale (see Note 3, Assets Held For Sale) and other costs of this transaction from the $123.6 million paid at closing. (see Note 15, Subsequent Events).
N. Damodar Reddy and C.N. Reddy have formed private venture funds, Galaxy Venture Partners, L.L.C., Galaxy Venture Partners II, L.L.C. and Galaxy Venture Partners III, L.L.C. (collectively, “Galaxy Venture Partners”), which have invested in 26 of the 40 total companies invested in by Alliance Ventures. Multiple Alliance Ventures funds may invest in the same investee companies.
Investment in Solar Venture Partners, LP
Through December 31, 2006, we have invested $12.5 million in Solar Venture Partners, LP (“Solar”), a venture capital partnership that focuses on investing in early stage companies in the areas of networking, telecommunications, wireless, software infrastructure enabling efficiencies of the Web and e-commerce, semiconductors for emerging markets, and design automation. As of December 31, 2006, we held approximately 73.3% interest in Solar.
Due to our majority interest in Solar, we account for Solar under the consolidation method. Some of the investments Solar has made are accounted for under the equity method due to our ability to exercise significant influence on the operations of the investees resulting from ownership interest and/or board representation. In the third quarter of fiscal 2007 and 2006, we recorded net losses in the equity of investees of approximately $25,000 and $153,000, respectively. During the quarter ended June 30, 2006 we entered into a plan for disposal of the Solar funds, and accordingly the assets of Solar have been classified as assets held for sale and the results of its operations reported a loss from discontinued operations.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, Solar sold its interest in Vianeta Communications for $0.5 million and recorded a net gain of $0.3 million. $239,000 of the proceeds from that sale were reinvested in Cavium Networks. During the quarter ended September 30, 2005, NetScaler Inc., one of Solar’s investee companies, was sold to Citrix Systems, Inc. for cash and stock. As a result of this transaction, we received approximately 31,000 unrestricted shares of Citrix Systems, Inc. common stock and $412,000 in cash and recorded a net gain of $895,000. Another of Solar’s investee companies, JP Mobile, Inc. was also sold in the quarter ended September 30, 2005, for net proceeds of zero and a loss of $100,000.
There were no write-downs of Solar Venture Partners investments in the third quarter of fiscal 2007.
C.N. Reddy is a general partner of Solar and participates in running its daily operations. Furthermore, N. Damodar Reddy, V.R. Ranganath, and C.N. Reddy have also invested in Solar. Solar has invested in 17 of the 40 total companies in which Alliance Ventures funds have invested. See “Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.”

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Note 6. Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
The following are the components of comprehensive income/(loss) (in thousands):
                 
    Three months ended  
    December 31, 2006     December 31, 2005  
Net income/(loss)
  $ (2,892 )   $ 3,127  
Unrealized gain/(loss) on marketable securities
    1,936       (13,640 )
Deferred tax
          3,718  
 
           
Comprehensive loss
  $ (956 )   $ (6,795 )
 
           
                 
    Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2006     December 31, 2005  
Net loss
  $ (8,203 )   $ (15,870 )
Unrealized gain/(loss) on marketable securities
    3,622       (11,918 )
Deferred tax
          4,508  
 
           
Comprehensive loss
  $ (4,581 )   $ (23,280 )
 
           
As discussed in Note 3, Balance Sheet Components, accumulated other comprehensive income consists of the accumulated unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments, net of tax.
Note 7. Net Income/(Loss) Per Share
Basic income/(loss) per share is computed by dividing net income/(loss) available to common stockholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted income/(loss) per share gives effect to all potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period including stock options, using the treasury stock method. In computing diluted income/(loss) per share, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the proceeds obtained upon exercise of stock options.
The computations for basic and diluted income/(loss) per share are presented below (in thousands, except per share amounts):
                                 
    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2006     December 31, 2005     December 31, 2006     December 31, 2005  
Net income/(loss)
  $ (2,892 )   $ 3,127     $ (8,203 )   $ (15,870 )
 
                       
Shares used to compute basic net income/(loss) per share
    32,607       35,594       34,566       35,575  
 
                       
Common stock equivalents
                       
 
                       
Shares used to compute diluted net income/(loss) per share
    32,607       35,594       34,566       35,575  
 
                       
Net income/(loss) per share: Basic and diluted
  $ (0.09 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.24 )   $ (0.45 )
 
                       
The following are not included in the above calculation, as they were considered anti-dilutive (in thousands):
                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    December 31,   December 31,
    2006   2005   2006   2005
Weighted stock options outstanding
    611       2,251       3,027       2,909  
 
                               

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Note 8. Commitments and Contingencies
We apply the disclosure provisions of FASB Interpretation No.45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others,” to our agreements that contain guarantee or indemnification clauses. These disclosure provisions expand those required by SFAS 5, “Accounting for Contingencies,” by requiring that guarantors disclose certain types of guarantees, even if the likelihood of requiring the guarantor’s performance is remote. The following is a description of significant arrangements in which Alliance is a guarantor.
Indemnification Obligations
We are a party to a variety of agreements, including those related to the recent sales of our business units, pursuant to which we may be obligated to indemnify the other party with respect to certain matters. Typically, these obligations arise in the context of contracts entered into by Alliance, under which Alliance customarily agrees to hold the other party harmless against losses arising from a breach of representations and covenants related to such matters as title to assets sold, certain intellectual property rights, and certain income taxes. Generally, payment by Alliance is conditioned on the other party making a claim pursuant to the procedures specified in the particular contract, which procedures typically allow Alliance to challenge the other party’s claims. Further, Alliance’s obligations under these agreements may be limited in terms of time and/or amount, and in some instances, Alliance may have recourse against third parties for certain payments made by it under these agreements.
It is not possible to predict the maximum potential amount of future payments under these or similar agreements due to the conditional nature of Alliance’s obligations and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. Historically, payments made by Alliance under these agreements did not have a material effect on its business, financial condition or results of operations. Alliance believes that if it were to incur a loss in any of these matters, such loss should not have a material effect on its business, financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.
Product Warranties
Up to the sale of our operating units we estimated our warranty costs based on historical warranty claim experience and applied this estimate to the revenue stream for products under warranty. Included in our sales reserves were costs for limited warranties and extended warranty coverage. Future costs for warranties applicable to revenue recognized in the current period are charged to our sales reserve. The sales reserve was reviewed quarterly to verify that it properly reflected the remaining obligations based on anticipated expenditures over the balance of the obligation period. Adjustments are made when actual claims differs from estimates. Changes in the warranty sales reserve for the nine months ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 were as follows (in thousands):
                 
    Three months ended  
    December 31,  
    2006     2005  
Beginning Balance
  $ 738     $ 532  
Accruals for warranties issued during the year
          257  
Settlements on warranty claims made during the year
    (588 )     (224 )
 
           
Ending balance
  $ 150     $ 565  
 
           
                 
    Nine months ended  
    December 31,  
    2006     2005  
Beginning Balance
  $ 738     $ 948  
Accruals for warranties issued during the year
          472  
Settlements on warranty claims made during the year
    (588 )     (855 )
 
           
Ending balance
  $ 150     $ 565  
 
           

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Note 9. Income Tax
In the first nine months of fiscal 2007 we have not recognized any federal or state tax benefits from our losses in Continuing Operations and Discontinued Operations as we are not certain that we will have income in the future to use such benefits. For the first nine months of fiscal 2006, we recorded income tax expense of $4.8 million on pre-tax profits from continuing operations before minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries. The statutory rate differs from the effective rate as a result of losses taken on non-operating, investing activities for which tax benefits are not recognized.
Separately, we are currently subject to an audit by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to fiscal tax years 1999 through 2002. See Item 2, Management’s Discussion and analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations —Provision (Benefit) for Income Tax.
Note 10. Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. The interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN No. 48 requires recognition of tax benefits that satisfy a greater than 50% probability threshold. FIN No. 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. FIN No. 48 is effective for us beginning April 1, 2007. We are currently assessing the potential impact that the adoption of FIN No. 48 will have on our financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 does not require any new fair value measurements, but provides guidance on how to measure fair value by providing a fair value hierarchy used to classify the source of the information. This statement is effective for us beginning April 1, 2008. We are currently assessing the potential impact that the adoption of SFAS No. 157 will have on our financial statements.
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Current Year Misstatements. SAB No. 108 requires analysis of misstatements using both an income statement (rollover) approach and a balance sheet (iron curtain) approach in assessing materiality and provides for a one-time cumulative effect transition adjustment. SAB No. 108 is effective for our fiscal year 2007 annual financial statements. We are currently assessing the potential impact that the adoption of SAB No. 108 will have on our financial statements; the impact is not expected to be material.
Note 11. Legal Matters
SRAM Class Actions
In October and November 2006, we and other companies in the semiconductor industry were named as defendants in a number of purported antitrust class action lawsuits filed in federal district courts in California and other states. The Company has been served in some but not all of these actions. The lawsuits purport to state claims on behalf of direct and indirect purchasers of SRAM products of a conspiracy between manufacturers of SRAM chips to fix or control the price of SRAM during the period January 1, 1998 through December 31, 2005. The Company intends to defend the actions vigorously and denies all allegations of wrongful activity. At this time, we do not believe these lawsuits will have a material adverse effect on the company.
Accrual for Potential Losses
From time to time, we may be subject to various claims and legal proceedings. If management believes that a loss arising from such matters is probable and can reasonably be estimated, we would record the amount of the loss, or the minimum estimated liability when the loss is estimated using a range, and no point within the range is more probable than another. As additional information becomes available, any potential liability related to such matters would be assessed and the estimates revised, if necessary.

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Note 12. Investment Company Act of 1940
Because of the significant investments we have made in other businesses, we could be deemed an unregistered investment company in violation of the Investment Company Act of 1940. In August 2000, we applied to the SEC for an order under Section 3(b)(2) of the Act confirming our non-investment company status. In March 2002, the staff of the SEC informed us that they could not support the granting of the requested exemption. Since that time, we have been working to resolve our status under the Act, principally through divestment of certain strategic investments, including all of our UMC common stock and our continuing sale of our holdings in Tower Semiconductor. During the third quarter of fiscal 2005, we also liquidated our investments in Adaptec and Vitesse common stock.
Consistent with the new Board of Directors’ decision to evaluate whether to retain or dispose of the Company’s operating units, in March 2006 the Company entered into a plan to dispose of them, which has resulted in the sale of substantially all of the assets and certain of the liabilities of its Systems Solutions business unit, Analog and Mixed Signal business unit, and Memory business unit. These sales were consummated during the quarter ended June 30, 2006, leaving us at that time primarily with our investments in Alliance Ventures, Solar, and Tower Semiconductor, further complicating our status as a non-investment company.
On January 25, 2007 we completed the sale of our interests in the Alliance Ventures partnerships, including the portfolio of venture securities held by these partnerships, to an affiliate of QTV Capital Limited for $123.6 million paid in cash at closing. As a result of the sale of the Alliance Ventures partnerships, we believe that the likelihood of an unfavorable finding by the SEC regarding our status under the Act has been significantly reduced.
Note 13. Related Party Transactions
N. Damodar Reddy, a former officer and director of the Company, is a director and investor in Infobrain, Inc. (“Infobrain”), an entity which provided the following services to us: intranet and internet web site development and support, migration of Oracle applications from version 10.7 to 11i; MRP software design implementation and training, automated entry of manufacturing data, and customized application enhancements in support of our business processes. We paid Infobrain approximately $139,700 during fiscal year 2006 prior to canceling the contract, $55,000 for the full year of fiscal year 2005, and $290,000 in fiscal 2004. According to Mr. Reddy, he is not involved in the operations of Infobrain. Infobrain advises us that Mr. Reddy owns 10.6%, and members of his family own an additional 6.1% of Infobrain, and that Infobrain is indebted to Mr. Reddy for $30,000.
In October 1999, we formed Alliance Venture Management to manage and act as the general partner in the investment funds we intended to form. Alliance Venture Management did not directly invest in the investment funds with us, but the original agreement was drafted to allocate to it (i) a management fee out of the net profits of the investment funds and (ii) a commitment fee based on the amount of capital committed to each partnership, each as described more fully below. This structure was designed to provide incentives to the individuals who participated in the management of the investment funds, including N. Damodar Reddy, a former member of our Board of Directors and our former Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, and C.N. Reddy, our Executive Vice President for Investments and a member of our Board of Directors. We took the position that this agreement did not reflect the actual agreements, or that those agreements were modified by the course of dealing, and replaced Alliance Venture Management as general partner in May 2006 (as more fully discussed below).

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In November 1999, we formed Alliance Ventures I and Alliance Ventures II. As the sole limited partner, we own 100% of the limited partnership interests in each partnership. Until May 2006, Alliance Venture Management acted as the general partner of these partnerships and the agreements were drafted to provide a management fee of 15% based upon realized investment gains from these partnerships for its managerial efforts.
At its inception in October 1999, Series A member units and Series B member units in Alliance Venture Management were created. The holders of Series A units and Series B units were allocated management fees of 15% of investment gains realized by Alliance Ventures I and Alliance Ventures II, respectively. In February 2000, upon the creation of Alliance Ventures III, the management agreement for Alliance Venture Management was amended to create Series C member units, which were allocated a management fee of 16% of investment gains realized by Alliance Ventures III. In January 2001, upon the creation of Alliance Ventures IV and Alliance Ventures V, the management agreement for Alliance Venture Management was amended to create Series D and E member units, which again were allocated a management fee of 15% of investment gains realized by Alliance Ventures IV and Alliance Ventures V, respectively, calculated on an annual basis.
Now that Alliance Venture Management has been replaced as general partner, it will no longer have a claim to such fees on future gains. While we own 100% of the common units in Alliance Venture Management, we did not hold any Preferred Member Units and did not participate in the management fees generated by the management of the investment funds. N. Damodar Reddy and C.N. Reddy each hold 48,000 Preferred Member Units of the 162,152 total Preferred Member Units outstanding and the 172,152 total member Units outstanding. From August 2000 to October 2003, they, together with V.R. Ranganath, received fees and other distributions of $7.0 million.
Alliance Venture Management was awarded 0.5% of the total fund commitment of Alliance Ventures I, II, III, IV and V (collectively, “Alliance Ventures”) as a management fee. In fiscal 2006, we incurred $875,000 of commitment fees. This amount was offset by expense incurred by us on behalf of Alliance Venture Management of approximately $853,000 (including salaries and benefits, rent, travel and entertainment, legal expenses, and taxes), with the remaining amount being income to Alliance Venture Management. The compensation used to offset management fees include compensation to N. Damodar Reddy, V.R. Ranganath, and C.N. Reddy. We offset against this fee certain expenses incurred for the compensation of Alliance Venture management executives, who were paid directly by us for their services to Alliance Venture Management. No distribution of general partner interest in the form of cash or marketable securities was made to the partners of Alliance Venture Management during fiscal 2006, fiscal 2005 or fiscal 2004.
On May 3, 2006, the Company, in its capacity as the only limited partner, replaced the general partner (Alliance Venture Management) of each of the Alliance Ventures limited partnerships, designating ALSC Venture Management LLC as the new general partner. Alliance has reached an agreement in principle with Alliance Venture Management and V.R. Ranganath whereby Mr. Ranganath, who was previously a member of and involved in the management of Alliance Venture Management, will continue to participate in managing the partnerships as an employee of ALSC Venture Management, LLC, though funding decisions of ALSC Venture Management will require approval of our Board of Directors. Mr. Ranganath’s compensation will be paid through management fees to the new general partner. We also agreed not to seek a refund of prior management fees and other compensation, and Alliance Venture Management agreed not to dispute our actions. The Company is in the process of amending the partnerships and formalizing this memorandum of understanding.
After Alliance Ventures I was formed, we contributed all of our then current investments, except UMC, Chartered, and Broadcom Corporation, to Alliance Ventures I. During the nine months ending December 31, 2006, Alliance Ventures III, the focus of which is investing in emerging companies in the networking and communications market areas, invested $2.9 million in six companies; Alliance Ventures IV, the focus of which is investing in emerging companies in the semiconductor market, has invested $0.2 million in one company; and Alliance Ventures V, the focus of which is investing in emerging companies in the networking and communications markets, has invested $2.3 million in four companies. During the quarter ended December 31, 2006, we invested approximately $0.5 million in Alliance Ventures investee companies, compared to approximately $3.2 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2006. We do not intend to invest in any new companies through Alliance Ventures, although we have in the past and likely will in the future make follow-on investments in existing investee companies.
On March 31, 2006 Alliance Ventures II and V entered into an agreement to sell their interest in Vianeta Communications for $3.2 million in cash and stock, which was executed and completed in April of 2006 resulting in a net gain of $1.1 million.
In the quarter ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, we recorded write-downs in Alliance Ventures investee companies of $1.4 million and approximately $0.7 million, respectively. Also, several of the Alliance Ventures investments are accounted for under the equity method due to our ability to exercise significant influence on the operations of investees resulting from the ownership interest and/or the representation on the Board of Directors of certain investees. The total equity in net losses of Alliance Ventures investee companies was approximately $1.8 million and $3.7 million in the quarters ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

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During the quarter ended June 30, 2006 we entered into a plan for disposal of the Alliance Ventures funds, and accordingly the assets of Alliance Ventures have been classified as assets held for sale and the results of its operations reported a loss from discontinued operations. The Company previously had retained Needham and Company to advise it regarding the Alliance Ventures funds, and asked Needham to assist management in determining whether a buyer for all or a portion of Alliance Ventures exists at a price attractive to the Company. The Company anticipated that any offers it received for Alliance Ventures would be at values that differ from the values at which the investments are carried on the books of the Company.
On December 1, 2006 we announced that we had signed an agreement with QTV Capital Limited for the sale of a portfolio of venture securities held by five Alliance investment partnerships. Under the terms of the agreement, QTV Capital agreed to pay $123.6 million in cash for the limited partnership and general partnership interests in the five Alliance partnerships that collectively hold a number of private company investments. The transaction was subject to various standard closing conditions, including approval by our stockholders, which was received at a Special Meeting of Shareholders held on January 17, 2007. On January 25, 2007 we completed this sale, receiving $123.6 million paid in cash at closing. We expect no material tax liability associated with this transaction, and anticipate that we will record a book gain of approximately $100 million after deducting the $15.9 million of Alliance Ventures’ Investments carried in Assets Held For Sale (see Note 3, Assets Held For Sale) and other costs of this transaction from the $123.6 million paid at closing. (see Note 15, Subsequent Events).
N. Damodar Reddy and C.N. Reddy have formed private venture funds, Galaxy Venture Partners, L.L.C., Galaxy Venture Partners II, L.L.C. and Galaxy Venture Partners III, L.L.C. (collectively, “Galaxy Venture Partners”), which have invested in 26 of the 40 total companies invested in by Alliance Ventures. Multiple Alliance Ventures funds may invest in the same investee companies.
Through December 31, 2006 we have invested $12.5 million in Solar Venture Partners, LP (“Solar”), a venture capital partnership that focuses on investing in early stage companies in the areas of networking, telecommunications, wireless, software infrastructure enabling efficiencies of the Internet and e-commerce, semiconductors for emerging markets and design automation. As of December 31, 2006, we held a 73.3% interest in Solar. C.N. Reddy is a general partner of Solar and participates in running its daily operations. Furthermore, N. Damodar Reddy, V.R. Ranganath, and C.N. Reddy have also invested in Solar. Solar has invested in 17 of the 40 total companies in which Alliance Ventures funds have invested.
In the first quarter of fiscal 2007 Solar sold its interest in Vianeta Communications for cash and stock, resulting in gross proceeds of $0.5 million and a net gain of $0.3 million.
As of December 31, 2006 our related party receivables have all been sold with the operating business units.
Note 14. Segment Reporting
In March 2006 the Company entered into a plan to dispose of its operating business units, which has resulted in the sale of substantially all of the assets and certain of the liabilities of its Systems Solutions business unit, Analog and Mixed Signal business unit, and Memory business unit. Accordingly, we show any untransferred assets of these operating units as Assets Held for Sale as of December 31, 2006, and their operating results and gain/loss on disposal are reported as Discontinued Operations for the reporting period, in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS 144”). The sales described above have resulted in the cessation of operations during the reporting period, which makes segment reporting of their activities no longer relevant.
Note 15. Subsequent Events
On December 1, 2006 we announced that we had signed an agreement with QTV Capital Limited for the sale of a portfolio of venture securities held by five Alliance investment partnerships. Under the terms of the agreement, QTV Capital agreed to pay $123.6 million in cash for the limited partnership and general partnership interests in the five Alliance partnerships that collectively hold a number of private company investments. The transaction was subject to standard closing conditions, including approval by our stockholders. The transaction does not include the sale of Alliance’s interests held by Solar Venture Partners, LP. In addition, certain other minor investments held by the five partnerships are not being sold in the transaction.

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On January 9, 2007 we announced that our Board of Directors approved spending of up to $10 million to repurchase shares in open-market or privately negotiated transactions. The program contemplates purchases over the next year, and purchases will be made when market conditions allow and in compliance with applicable securities laws. The application of $10 million to share purchases will not impair our ability to meet our obligations to creditors, and the program will be supervised by a committee of directors. The program has no set time-table other than its planned expiration date, and can be suspended by the committee from time to time, especially if necessary to assure compliance with securities laws. To date, we have repurchased an aggregate of $81,000 worth of our common stock under this repurchase plan.
On January 17, 2007, at a special meeting of stockholders held in Santa Clara, California, our stockholders voted to approve the sale of a portfolio of venture securities held by five investment partnerships controlled by Alliance to QTV Capital Limited.
On January 25, 2007 we completed the previously announced sale of our limited partnership and general partnership interests in the five wholly owned Alliance Ventures investment partnerships to AVM Capital L.P., an affiliate of QTV Capital Limited, for $123.6 million paid in cash at closing. We expect no material tax liability associated with the transaction. We anticipate that we will record a book gain of approximately $100 million after deducting the $15.9 million value of Alliance Ventures’ Investments carried in Assets Held For Sale and other costs of this transaction from the $123.6 million paid at closing.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Certain information contained in or incorporated by reference in the following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and elsewhere in this Report contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements relate to products, trends, liquidity and markets. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s estimates, projections and assumptions as of the date hereof and include the assumptions that underlie such statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “estimate,” “potential,” or “continue,” the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including, but not limited to, our ability to have cash resources for continued operations, fluctuations in the value of securities we own, and those described in the section entitled “Factors That May Affect Future Results”. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect our present expectations and analysis and are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Report. We assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in factors or assumptions affecting such forward-looking statements. The following information should be read in conjunction with the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 9, 2006.
OVERVIEW
Up to March 31, 2006 Alliance Semiconductor Corporation had been a worldwide provider of analog and mixed signal products, high-performance memory products and connectivity and networking solutions for the communications, computing, embedded, industrial and consumer markets. For several years, the Company had been operating at a loss, and during 2005 a group of shareholders sought management changes and ultimately reached agreement with the Company to install a new Board of Directors to refocus the Company on maximizing shareholder value. Among other things, the new Board thoroughly evaluated the Company’s operating business units to determine whether they were viable or could become so by strengthening the management team, reducing expenses or exploring other alternatives; or whether selling or closing down the operating business units would better maximize shareholder value.
Operational Diversification
Prior to 2002, the Company’s operations were focused solely on memory products. Beginning in 2002, the Company expanded its focus and began providing solutions for next-generation applications. This was a response to the cyclical nature of commodity memory products, a segment subject to periods of prolonged and severe decline in average selling prices (“ASPs”) and end user demand. To offset the effects of declining selling prices and their impact on revenue, we attempted to modify our strategy to diversify our product mix to focus on additional, high growth markets with value-added products outside of high performance memory, including Analog and Mixed Signal and System Solutions products.

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The ASPs that we were able to command for our memory products were highly dependent on industry-wide production capacity and demand. In fiscal 2003 and much of fiscal 2004, we experienced rapid erosion in product pricing that was beyond our control and had a material adverse effect on our results of operations. In fiscal 2005, we continued to experience lackluster demand for our memory products, which led to additional inventory write-downs for certain memory products of approximately $9.3 million. While the Analog and Mixed Signal and System Solutions business units grew steadily, they were not able to produce results sufficient to support our business. As a result, our net loss for the nine months ended December 31, 2005 was $15.9 million, compared to $8.2 million for the most recent nine months ended December 31, 2006 which reflected the disposition of those operating business units.
Disposition of Operating Business Units
Consistent with the new Board of Directors’ decision to evaluate whether to retain or dispose of the Company’s operating units, in March 2006 the Company entered into a plan to dispose of them, which has resulted in the sale of substantially all of the assets and certain of the liabilities of its Systems Solutions business unit, Analog and Mixed Signal business unit, and Memory business unit, with one party purchasing assets (and certain liabilities) relating to the Company’s synchronous memory business and one party purchasing the assets (and certain liabilities) of the Company’s asynchronous memory business. Accordingly, we showed the assets of these operating units as Assets Held for Sale as of the beginning of this reporting period, and their operating results are reported as Discontinued Operations for the reporting period, in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS 144”).
On May 8, 2006, the Company and its subsidiary Chip Engines (India) Private Limited (“Alliance India”) completed the sale of substantially all of the assets and certain of the liabilities owned by Alliance and Alliance India relating to Alliance’s Systems Solutions business unit for $5.8 million in cash. The sale was made pursuant to an asset purchase agreement dated April 18, 2006 with Tundra Semiconductor Corporation and its affiliates Tundra Acquisition Corporation, Inc. and Tundra Semiconductor (India) Private Limited. The assets sold include intellectual property, information technology, equipment, goodwill, inventories and certain contracts.
On June 13, 2006, the Company substantially completed the sale of the assets and certain of the liabilities owned by Alliance and its subsidiaries relating to Alliance’s Analog and Mixed Signal business unit. The sale was made pursuant to an asset purchase agreement dated May 1, 2006 with PulseCore Holdings (Cayman) Inc., an exempted company incorporated with limited liability under the laws of the Cayman Islands (“PulseCore”) and PulseCore Semiconductor Corporation, a Delaware corporation and indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of PulseCore. Assets sold in the transaction include intellectual property, product rights, inventory, equipment, goodwill, customer lists, certain contracts and books and records. The aggregate purchase price for the transaction was $9.25 million, including certain assets located in Bangalore, India, that were transferred separately after the clearance of such assets from customs bonding.
In May and June of 2006, the Company consummated two separate asset purchase agreements for the sale of assets relating to its Memory business unit. On May 11, 2006, Alliance completed the sale of certain assets related to its Asynchronous Static Random Access Memory (“SRAM”) and Dynamic Random Access Memory (“DRAM”) products and devices, including intellectual property, other proprietary rights and inventory. On June 26, 2006, Alliance completed the sale of certain assets related to its Synchronous SRAM products and devices, including product rights, intellectual property, proprietary information and inventory.
Disposition of Alliance (and Solar) Venture Investments
During the quarter ended June 30, 2006 we entered into a plan for disposal of the Alliance Ventures and Solar funds, and accordingly the assets of Alliance Ventures and Solar have been classified as assets held for sale and the results of its operations reported as a loss from discontinued operations. The Company previously had retained Needham and Company to advise it regarding the Alliance Ventures funds, and asked Needham to assist management in determining whether a buyer for all or a portion of Alliance Ventures exists at a price attractive to the Company. The Company anticipated that any offers it received for Alliance Ventures would be at values that differ from the values at which the investments are carried on the books of the Company.
On December 1, 2006 we announced that we had signed an agreement with QTV Capital Limited for the sale of a portfolio of venture securities held by five Alliance investment partnerships. Under the terms of the agreement, QTV Capital agreed to pay $123.6 million in cash for the limited partnership and general partnership interests in the five Alliance partnerships that collectively hold a number of private company investments. Our stockholders approved the transaction at a Special Meeting of Stockholders held on January 17, 2007. On January 25, 2007 we completed this sale, receiving $123.6 million paid in cash at closing. We expect no material tax liability associated with this transaction, and anticipate that we will record a book gain of approximately $100 million after deducting the $15.9 million of Alliance Ventures’ Investments carried in Assets Held For Sale (see Note 3, Assets Held For Sale) and other costs of this transaction from the $123.6 million paid at closing. (see Note 15, Subsequent Events).

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INVESTMENTS
Tower Semiconductor Ltd.
At December 31, 2006, we owned 7,548,448 ordinary shares of Tower Semiconductor Ltd. (“Tower”), of which 4,012,860 were classified as short-term and 3,535,588 classified as long-term, and $62,219 Tower Debentures which are convertible into 36,385 Tower ordinary shares. These shares and debentures are accounted for as available-for-sale marketable securities in accordance with SFAS 115. Although the price of Tower shares declined by 17% during fiscal 2006 to $1.28, resulting in mark to market write-downs of $2.9 million in 2006, Tower share prices have since risen to the $1.70 range during the nine months ended December 31, 2006, and remain subject to fluctuation. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, a portion of our investment in Tower shares was classified as long-term due to trading restrictions.
Until January 20, 2006 a substantial portion of our Tower shares were subject to restriction on sale, but we are now able to sell, transfer or dispose of our Tower shares in accordance with Rule 144 or another applicable exemption from the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. We hold 7.2% of the outstanding Tower shares, which limits our ability to sell more than 1% of the outstanding shares of Tower stock in any 3 month period under Rule 144.
During the quarter ended December 31, 2006 we sold 782,709 Tower ordinary shares for $1.4 million, and recorded a gain of approximately $0.2 million.
As of December 31, 2006, we held $9.7 million of wafer credits acquired as part of the original Tower Share Purchase Agreement. During the second quarter of fiscal 2003 we wrote off a portion of our investment in wafer credits with Tower and recorded a pretax, operating loss of approximately $9.5 million. We had determined at that time that the value of these credits would not be realized given our sales forecast of the products to be manufactured by Tower for us. During the quarter ended June 30, 2006, we wrote off the balance of $0.2 million of the carrying value of the wafer credits, as we have now disposed of the activities that would enable us to further convert wafer credits to shares or loans.
Irrespective of our carrying value of Tower wafer credits, through December 2006 we still had the option to convert a portion of our prepaid wafer credits to Tower ordinary shares as opposed to using the credits to offset the cost of actual wafer purchases. The credits that would have been used against quarterly wafer purchases from Tower’s Fab 2 could alternatively be converted into Tower ordinary shares based on the average price per Tower share during the last 15 trading days of each quarter. If those wafer credits are not converted to shares or applied against purchases, they will accrue interest quarterly at the three-month LIBOR rate plus 2.5%. Interest will be paid the following quarter and reimbursement of these unutilized wafer credits will not occur until December 2007.
In January 2001, we committed to exercise approximately 15.6% of our rights to purchase $1.0 million principal amount of convertible debentures of Tower pursuant to its $50 million rights offering, subject to certain conditions. The debentures are convertible into Tower ordinary shares at a conversion rate of one ordinary share per each $1.10 amount of outstanding principal of the debentures, subject to certain adjustments, and bear interest at LIBOR plus 2.5% until repaid at maturity on December 31, 2007. In the quarter ending December 31, 2005, we exercised those rights and exercised our remaining rights to purchase $3.3 million principal amount of registered Tower convertible debentures, which could be converted to 3,009,818 Tower ordinary shares. We elected to convert those debentures and commenced selling the underlying ordinary shares in May 2006. During the quarter ended December 31, 2006 we sold 451,797 of those shares, for a gain of $72,000, leaving us with debentures convertible into 36,385 shares at December 31, 2006.
As part of a September 2002 Tower rights offering, the Company received 794,995 ordinary shares of Tower as well as warrants to purchase 357,747 ordinary shares of Tower. Each whole warrant entitled the holder to purchase one ordinary share at an exercise price of $7.50 per share through October 31, 2006. The price of Tower ordinary shares during the period up to October 31, 2006 was not high enough to justify exercise of the warrants, so they have expired unused.
Our investment in Tower is subject to inherent risks, including those associated with certain Israeli regulatory requirements, political unrest and financing difficulties, which could harm our business and financial condition. There can be no assurances that our investment in Tower shares and wafer credits will not decline further in value.

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Investment Company Act of 1940
Because of the significant investments we have made in other businesses, we could be deemed an unregistered investment company in violation of the Investment Company Act of 1940. In August 2000, we applied to the SEC for an order under Section 3(b)(2) of the Act confirming our non-investment company status. In March 2002, the staff of the SEC informed us that they could not support the granting of the requested exemption. Since that time, we have been working to resolve our status under the Act, principally through divestment of certain strategic investments, including all of our UMC common stock and our continuing sale of our holdings in Tower Semiconductor. During the third quarter of fiscal 2005, we also liquidated our investments in Adaptec and Vitesse common stock.
Consistent with the new Board of Directors’ decision to evaluate whether to retain or dispose of the Company’s operating units, in March 2006 the Company entered into a plan to dispose of them, which has resulted in the sale of substantially all of the assets and certain of the liabilities of its Systems Solutions business unit, Analog and Mixed Signal business unit, and Memory business unit. These sales were consummated during the quarter ended June 30, 2006, leaving us at that time primarily with our investments in Alliance Ventures, Solar, and Tower Semiconductor, further complicating our status as a non-investment company.
On January 25, 2007 we completed the sale of our interests in the Alliance Ventures partnerships, including the portfolio of venture securities held by these partnerships, to an affiliate of QTV Capital Limited for $123.6 million paid in cash at closing. As a result of the sale of the Alliance Ventures partnerships, we believe that the likelihood of an unfavorable finding by the SEC regarding our status under the Act has been significantly reduced.
Gain on Investments
During the first nine months of fiscal year 2007, we recorded a loss of $0.2 million due to the sale of 2,738,642 Tower ordinary shares, and a gain of $1.3 million on the sale of 2,973,433 Tower Debentures.
RESULTS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Equity in Loss of Investees
As a result of our entry into a plan to dispose of Alliance Ventures prior to the reported period, its results are reported under discontinued operations. Results for Solar Ventures are also reported under discontinued operations. Several investments made by Alliance Ventures and Solar are accounted for under the equity method due to their ability to exercise their influence on the operations of investees resulting primarily from ownership interest and/or board representation. Our proportionate share in the net losses of the equity investees of Alliance Ventures and Solar Ventures was approximately $7.4 million and $157,000, respectively for the nine months ended December 31, 2006 and $11.3 million and $362,000, respectively for the comparable period in 2005. We took impairment write-downs on Alliance Ventures Investments of $1.4 million and approximately $0.7 million during the third quarter of fiscal 2007 and 2006, respectively. We have recorded a full valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets related to these equity losses due to our inability to forecast future liquidity events and the related realization of the tax benefits. As a majority of these investee companies are in the development stage, we expect that we will incur additional losses in future periods.
Other Income (Expense), Net
Other income (expense), net represents interest income from short-term investments, foreign withholding tax, disposal of fixed assets and bank fees. In the first nine months of fiscal 2007, other income, net prior to reclassification into discontinued operations was approximately $2.1 million compared to other expense, net of $391,000 in the first nine months of fiscal 2006.
Provision (Benefit) for Income Tax
In the first nine months of fiscal 2007 we have not recognized any federal or state tax benefits from our losses in Continuing Operations and Discontinued Operations as we are not certain that we will have income in the future to use such benefits. For the first nine months of fiscal 2007 and 2006, we recorded income tax expense of zero and $4.8 million, respectively, on pre-tax profits from continuing operations before minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries. The statutory rate differs from the effective rate as a result of losses taken on non-operating, investing activities for which tax benefits are not recognized.
On December 21, 2005 the Internal Revenue Service issued to the Company a Notice of Deficiency asserting that the Company was liable for additional taxes in the approximate amount of $26.8 million. The Company has filed a Petition in the United States Tax Court contesting the determination made by the IRS. Based upon the advice of counsel, the Company plans to vigorously contest the asserted liability. The Company previously conservatively estimated and reserved $35.0 million to cover the tax, penalty and interest which could be due should the IRS prevail in its determination.

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At December 31, 2006, we had approximately $50.8 million in cash and cash equivalents, a decrease of approximately $2.9 million from December 31, 2005 and approximately $46.6 million in working capital, an increase of approximately $3.9 million from $42.7 million at December 31, 2005. We had short-term investments in marketable securities whose fair value at December 31, 2006 was $6.9 million, a decrease of $2.0 million from $8.9 million at December 31, 2005.
During the first nine months of fiscal 2007, cash used from operations was $12.7 million. This was primarily the result of a net loss of $8.2 million plus non-cash items of $1.7 million, and changes in cash used in assets and liabilities of $6.2 million. During the first nine months of fiscal 2006, cash used from operations was $20.3 million. This was primarily the result of a net loss of $15.9 million less non-cash items of $3.4 million and changes in cash from assets and liabilities of $1.0 million.
During the first nine months of fiscal 2007, investing activities provided cash of $22.9 million. This was primarily the result of proceeds from the sale of our business units of $15.2 million combined with sales of Tower ordinary shares and Tower Debentures for $8.8 million, sale of an Alliance Ventures investee company for $3.3 million and sale of fixed assets for $0.2 million, offset by additional investments in Alliance Ventures companies of $4.6 million. During the first nine months of fiscal 2006, investing activities provided cash of $71.5 million. This was primarily the result of sales of securities, primarily UMC Common Stock of $81.4 million offset by additional investments in Alliance Ventures companies of $8.5 million, Tower Semiconductor of $1.0 million, and capital equipment purchases of $351,000.
During the first nine months of fiscal 2007, cash used from financing activities was $9.1 million for the repurchase of common stock.
Management believes these sources of liquidity and financing will be sufficient to meet our projected working capital and other cash requirements for at least the next twelve months.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations at December 31, 2006, and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods:
Off-Balance Sheet Contractual Obligations
(in thousands)
                                         
    Less than 1                
    Year   1 - 3 Years   4 - 5 Years   After 5 Years   Total
     
Operating leases (1)
  $ 29     $     $     $     $  
     
Commitment to invest in CAD tools (2)
  $ 192     $     $     $     $  
     
TOTAL
  $ 221     $     $     $     $  
     
 
(1)   Future payments related to operating leases are primarily related to facilities rents.
 
(2)   Future CAD tool commitments are payments related to CAD tool licenses under non-cancelable leases.
Operating leases have decreased substantially from the $779,000 and $134,000 reflected in our Form 10-K as of March 31, 2006 due to 1) rent for our former headquarters facility for the nine months ended December 31, 2006, and 2) reflecting the cost of lease terminations at our overseas facilities in Loss from Discontinued Operations.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
The entities in which we hold investments operate in markets that have experienced significant market price fluctuations during the nine months ended December 31, 2006. These entities, in which we hold varying percentage interests, are in the development stage or operate and sell their products in various global markets; however, the majority of their sales are denominated in U.S. dollars, thus mitigating some of the foreign currency risk. We do not hold any derivative financial instruments for trading purposes at December 31, 2006.

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INVESTMENT RISK
At December 31, 2006, we owned 7,548,448 ordinary shares of Tower Semiconductor Ltd. (“Tower”), of which 4,012,860 were classified as short-term and 3,535,588 classified as long-term, and $62,219 Tower Debentures which are convertible into 36,385 Tower ordinary shares. These shares and debentures are accounted for as available-for-sale marketable securities in accordance with SFAS 115. Tower shares have been very volatile in the past: The price of Tower shares declined by 17% during fiscal 2006 to $1.28, resulting in mark to market write-downs of $2.9 million in 2006, but Tower share prices have since risen to the $1.70 range during the nine months ended December 31, 2006. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, a portion of our investment in Tower shares was classified as long-term due to trading and other restrictions.
Until January 20, 2006 a substantial portion of our Tower shares were subject to restriction on sale, but we are now able to sell, transfer or dispose of our Tower shares in accordance with Rule 144 or another applicable exemption from the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. We hold 7.2% of the outstanding Tower shares, which limits our ability to sell more than 1% of the outstanding shares of Tower stock in any 3 month period under Rule 144.
As of December 31, 2006, we held $9.7 million of wafer credits acquired as part of the original Tower Share Purchase Agreement. During the second quarter of fiscal 2003 we wrote off a portion of our investment in wafer credits with Tower and recorded a pretax, operating loss of approximately $9.5 million. We had determined at that time that the value of these credits would not be realized given our sales forecast of the products to be manufactured by Tower for us. During the quarter ended June 30, 2006, we wrote off the balance of $0.2 million of the carrying value of the wafer credits, as we have now disposed of the activities that would enable us to further convert wafer credits to shares or loans
In January 2001, we committed to exercise approximately 15.6% of our rights to purchase $1.0 million principal amount of convertible debentures of Tower pursuant to its $50 million rights offering, subject to certain conditions. The debentures are convertible into Tower ordinary shares at a conversion rate of one ordinary share per each $1.10 amount of outstanding principal of the debentures, subject to certain adjustments, and bear interest at LIBOR plus 2.5% until repaid at maturity on December 31, 2007. In the quarter ending December 31, 2005, we exercised those rights and exercised our remaining rights to purchase $3.3 million principal amount of registered Tower convertible debentures, which can be converted to 3,009,818 Tower ordinary shares. We elected to convert those debentures and commenced selling the underlying ordinary shares in May 2006. During the quarter ended December 31, 2006 we sold 451,797 of those shares, for a gain of approximately $72,000, leaving us with debentures convertible into 36,385 shares at December 31, 2006.
Our investment in Tower is subject to inherent risks, including those associated with certain Israeli regulatory requirements, political unrest and financing difficulties, which could harm our business and financial condition. There can be no assurances that our investment in Tower shares and wafer credits will not decline further in value.
Short and long-term investments are subject to declines in the market as well as risk associated with the underlying investment. We periodically evaluate our investments in terms of credit risk since a substantial portion of our assets are now in the form of investments, not all of which are liquid.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report as required by paragraph (b) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15. Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that as of December 31, 2006, our disclosure controls and procedures were still not effective because of the material weaknesses discussed below.
In light of the material weaknesses described below, we performed additional analysis and other post-closing procedures to ensure the consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Accordingly, management believes the consolidated financial statements included in this report fairly present, in all material respects, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.

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(b) Remediation of material weakness.
As discussed in Item 9A. Controls and Procedures-Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting in our Form 10-K, as of March 31, 2006, the Company did not maintain a sufficient complement of permanent personnel with an appropriate level of accounting knowledge, experience and training in the implementation of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the application of generally accepted accounting principles commensurate with the Company’s financial reporting requirements. The Company lacked sufficient permanent finance and accounting staff with adequate depth and skill in the application of generally accepted accounting principles with respect to: (i) external financial reporting and income taxes, and (ii) review procedures over the accounting for significant and unusual transactions and equity method investments. During the first three quarters of fiscal 2006, we lost most of the accounting staff who had knowledge of the Company’s historical practices, and did not maintain effective controls over the reconciliation of unmatched material receipts. We also did not have full awareness of what made up other prepaid assets.
The Company has taken several steps towards remediation of the material weaknesses described above. Specifically,
  1.   During the last quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company increased its staffing in the accounting department to improve the level of accounting expertise and capabilities of the accounting department personnel, however in anticipation of the change in its business discussed in this document, the Company staffed those positions with temporary personnel for maximum flexibility. We now have a small, qualified, accounting staff commensurate with our current business activity.
 
  2.   The Company has enhanced its methods and expertise in accounting for equity method investments and income tax reporting during the last nine months.
 
  3.   The Company has continued to install, and is regularly revising, new and additional policies and changed procedures to reduce the risk of misstatements of account balances or disclosures in future periods.
 
  4.   The changes in the business described in this report have materially and substantially reduced both the activity and complexity of the company’s books and records, eliminating many of the risks that have arisen from the significant deficiencies and material weaknesses described herein.
(c) Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
Other than the change discussed in (b) above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II — Other Information
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
IRS Petition
On December 21, 2005 the Internal Revenue Service issued to the Company a Notice of Deficiency asserting that the Company was liable for additional taxes in the approximate amount of $26.8 million. The Company has filed a Petition in the United States Tax Court contesting the determination made by the IRS. Based upon the advice of counsel, the Company plans to vigorously contest the asserted liability. The Company previously conservatively estimated and reserved $35 million to cover the tax, penalty and interest which could be due should the IRS prevail in its determination.
SRAM Class Actions
In October and November 2006, we and other companies in the semiconductor industry were named as defendants in a number of purported antitrust class action lawsuits filed in federal district courts in California and other states. The Company has been served in some but not all of these actions. The lawsuits purport to state claims on behalf of direct and indirect purchasers of SRAM products of a conspiracy between manufacturers of SRAM chips to fix or control the price of SRAM during the period January 1, 1998 through December 31, 2005. The Company intends to defend the actions vigorously and denies all allegations of wrongful activity. At this time, we do not believe these lawsuits will have a material adverse effect on the company.

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We are party to various legal proceedings and claims, either asserted or unasserted, which arise in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these claims cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not believe that the outcome of any of these or any of the above mentioned legal matters would have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
In addition to the factors discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the following are important factors which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those contained in any forward looking statements made by or on behalf of Alliance Semiconductor.
We may have demands that limit our available cash resources.
We believe that our current cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to fund our needs for at least the next twelve months. We are currently the subject of an audit by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to fiscal and tax years 1999 through 2002. For those years under review we received tax refunds of approximately $32.3 million. On December 21, 2005 the Internal Revenue Service issued to the Company a Notice of Deficiency asserting that the Company was liable for additional taxes in the approximate amount of $26.8 million. The Company has filed a Petition in the United States Tax Court contesting the determination made by the IRS. Based upon the advice of counsel, the Company is vigorously contesting the asserted liability. We cannot determine at this stage what effect the resolution of this matter will have on our liquidity. We also have been named as one of many defendants in a class action suit alleging that we, in concert with the other defendants, conspired to fix prices for the sale of SRAM products. Although we have subsequently sold this business and feel we were a very small player in the worldwide market for SRAM products, we may incur significant legal costs and may not be able to be excused from this proceeding, which could limit our liquidity.
Most of our assets consist of securities that we have a limited ability to sell and which have experienced significant declines in value.
We have held, and continue to hold, investments in securities which we have limited ability to sell. These assets may decline in value as a result of factors beyond our control, which may adversely affect our financial condition. The shares we hold in Tower are unregistered, and our ability to transfer them was restricted until January 2006. Since then, we have been able to sell Tower stock, but only in limited amounts under Rule 144. We intend to liquidate our position in Tower stock as soon as practicable, but Tower stock has been subject to significant fluctuations in value. For example, the price of Tower’s ordinary shares decreased by approximately 17% and 78% in fiscal 2006 and 2005, respectively, and the price of Tower’s ordinary shares may decline in value in the future. Our investment in Tower is subject to inherent risks, including those associated with certain Israeli regulatory requirements, political unrest and financing difficulties, which could harm Tower’s business and financial condition. Further, through Solar Venture Partners, we invested in start-up companies that are not traded on public markets. These types of investments are inherently risky and many venture funds have a large percentage of investments that decrease in value or fail. We cannot be certain that our investment in these securities will not decline further in value.
Our financial condition could be harmed by efforts to comply with, or penalties associated with, the Investment Company Act of 1940.
In August 2000, we applied to the SEC for an order under Section 3(b)(2) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 confirming our noninvestment company status. In March 2002, the staff of the SEC informed us that the staff could not support the granting of the requested exemption. Since that time, we have been working to resolve our status under the Act. We cannot be certain that the SEC will agree that we are not currently deemed to be an unregistered investment company in violation of the Act. If the SEC takes the view that we have been operating and continue to operate as an unregistered investment company in violation of the Act, and does not provide us with a sufficient period to either register as an investment company or divest ourselves of investment securities and/or acquire non-investment assets, we may be subject to significant potential penalties. In the absence of exemptions granted by the SEC (which are discretionary in nature and require the SEC to make certain findings), we would be required either to register as a closed-end investment company under the Act, or, in the alternative, to divest ourselves of sufficient investment securities and/or to acquire sufficient non-investment assets so as not to be regarded as an investment company under the Act. In an effort to comply with the Act, we have divested ourselves of a substantial portion of our investment assets and securities, and taken certain additional actions; nonetheless, we have no assurance that the SEC will grant us an exemption under the Act. If we are required to register as a closed-end investment company under the Act, our financial condition may be adversely affected.

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Failure to maintain effective internal controls could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and stock price.
Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we are required to include an internal controls report of management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal controls as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our independent registered public accounting firm is required to attest to, and report on, our management’s assessment. Management determined that our internal control over reporting was not effective as of March 31, 2006. In light of that fact, in fiscal 2006, our independent registered public accounting firm issued an adverse opinion on our internal control over financial reporting. We have dedicated significant resources to remediate the material weaknesses that have rendered our internal control ineffective. With the sale of our operating business units, a significant number of current controls no longer will be applicable, eliminating the risk from any inability to remediate weaknesses with respect to such controls. Nonetheless, there is no assurance that we will be able to remediate weaknesses with respect to controls that continue to be applicable. Even after we have remediated these weaknesses, in the course of future testing and documentation, certain deficiencies may be discovered that will require additional remediation, the costs of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition. Separately, our independent registered public accounting firm may not agree with our management’s assessment and may send us a deficiency notice that we are unable to remediate on a timely basis, or we may not be able to retain our independent registered public accounting firm with sufficient resources to attest to and report on our internal control. Moreover, if we fail to maintain the adequacy of our internal controls, as such standards are modified, supplemented or amended from time to time, our management may continue to conclude that we do not have effective internal controls over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404. In the future, if we are unable to assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to attest that our management’s report is fairly stated, if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to express an opinion on our management’s evaluation or on the effectiveness of the internal controls, or if our independent registered public accounting firm expresses an adverse opinion on our internal controls, we could lose investor confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, which in turn could have an adverse effect on our stock price. Additionally, any material weakness in internal control could result in a material misstatement in future financial statements.
Our financial condition is likely to fluctuate and failure to meet financial expectations for any period may cause our stock price to decline.
Our revenue has historically been subject to fluctuations due to a variety of factors, including general economic conditions. As discussed in the section entitled “Overview — Disposition of Operating Business Units” in Item 1 of Part I, we have sold each of our operating business units, and have exited the semiconductor business that had previously characterized our company. Also as noted in “Note 15. Subsequent Events”, we have completed the sale of our Alliance Venture Investments portfolio. As a result, we believe that period-to-period comparisons of our results of operations are not necessarily meaningful, and you should not rely on these comparisons as indications of future performance. These factors, together with the fact that our expense is primarily fixed and independent of revenue in any particular period, make it difficult for us to accurately predict our income and may cause it to be below market analysts’ expectations in some future quarters, which could cause the market price of our stock to decline significantly.
Our stock price may be volatile and could decline substantially.
The market price of our common stock has fluctuated significantly in the past, will likely continue to fluctuate in the future and may decline. Fluctuations or a decline in our stock price may occur regardless of our performance. Among the factors that could affect our stock price, in addition to our performance, are:
    NASDAQ’s decision to delist our stock from the NASDAQ National Market on September 13, 2006;
 
    variations between our results and the published expectations of securities analysts;
 
    changes in financial estimates or investment recommendations by securities analysts following our business;
 
    announcements by us of significant transactions;
 
    the inclusion or exclusion of our stock in various indices or investment categories, especially as compared to the investment profiles of our stockholders at a given time;
 
    changes in economic and capital market conditions;

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    changes in business regulatory conditions; and
 
    the trading volume of our common stock.
Delisting from NASDAQ may adversely affect the trading price and limit the liquidity of our common stock and cause the value of an investment in our company to substantially decrease.
We are exposed to the risks associated with slowdowns in the U.S. and worldwide economy.
Among other factors, in the past decreased consumer confidence and spending and reduced corporate profits and capital spending resulted in a downturn in the U.S. economy generally. The value of our marketable securities and Solar Venture Partner investments could be adversely affected if economic conditions were to deteriorate or worsen.
We may face significant expense as a result of ongoing obligations in connection with the disposition of our operating business units.
We are subject to certain ongoing obligations, including indemnification obligations, in connection with the disposition of our operating business units. Among other things, we are obligated to indemnify the purchasers of the assets of our operating business units against certain third party intellectual property claims. The semiconductor industry is characterized by frequent claims and litigation regarding patent and other intellectual property rights. We have from time to time received, and believe that the purchasers of the assets of our operating business units likely will in the future receive, notices alleging that our products, or the processes used to manufacture our products, infringe the intellectual property rights of third parties. In the event of litigation to determine the validity of any third-party claims, or claims against us for indemnification related to such third-party claims, such litigation, whether or not determined in favor of us could result in significant expense to us.
We also have had, and may have in the future, issues relating to products we sold prior to the disposition of our operating business units, which we are obligated to resolve. In the event of litigation to determine the validity of any of our former customers’ claims for indemnification of product issue, such litigation, whether or not determined in our favor, could result in significant expense to us.
We have been named as one of many defendants in a class action suit alleging that we, in concert with the other defendants, conspired to fix prices for the sale of SRAM products. Although we have subsequently sold this business and feel we were a very small player in the worldwide market for SRAM products, we may incur significant legal costs and may not be able to be excused from this proceeding, which could result in additional significant expense.
Our income could be severely harmed by natural disasters or other disruptions.
Our corporate headquarters located in the San Francisco Bay area is near major earthquake faults, and we are subject to the risk of damage or disruption in the event of seismic activity. A number of Solar Ventures portfolio companies face similar risks. Any future disruptions for any reason, including work stoppages, an outbreak of epidemic, fire, earthquakes, or other natural disasters could cause damages that could have an adverse effect on our income.
Any guidance that we may provide about our business or expected future results may prove to be inaccurate.
From time to time we may share our views in press releases or SEC filings, on public conference calls and in other contexts about current business conditions and our expectations as to potential future results. Predicting future events is inherently uncertain. Our analyses and forecasts have in the past, and may in the future, prove to be incorrect. We cannot be certain that such predictions or analyses will ultimately be accurate, and investors should treat any such predictions or analyses with appropriate caution. Any analysis or forecast made by us that ultimately proves to be inaccurate may adversely affect our stock price.
Compliance with changing regulation of corporate governance and public disclosure may result in additional expense.
Changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and new SEC regulations, are creating uncertainty for companies such as ours. These new or changed laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and as a result, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies, which could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices.

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We are committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and public disclosure. As a result, we intend to invest resources to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards, and this investment may result in increased general and administrative expense and a diversion of management time and attention to compliance activities. If our efforts to comply with new or changed laws, regulations and standards differ from the activities intended by regulatory or governing bodies due to ambiguities related to practice, we may be subject to fines and penalties, and our reputation may be harmed.
We may be unable to attract and retain key personnel who are critical to the success of our business.
In fiscal 2006 we did not have sufficient permanent accounting staff with a level of financial reporting expertise commensurate with our financial reporting requirements. Accordingly, we need to continue to enhance our existing finance staff capabilities and reduce our reliance on temporary personnel. During the first three quarters of fiscal 2006, we lost most of the accounting staff who had knowledge of what had been done in the past, and as a result, did not maintain effective controls, the lack of which resulted in post-closing adjustments. The changes in our business discussed in this document have caused us to reduce our staff to a level commensurate with our current business activity. If we were to lose key members of our small staff, we could be adversely affected.
If we were to use our resources to acquire an operating business, our future success would depend on our ability to attract and retain qualified management and finance personnel for which competition is intense globally. Additionally, limited human resources and untimely turnovers in staff may result in difficulties in implementing our policies and procedures including those related to our internal controls. We are not insured against the loss of any of our key employees, nor can we assure the successful recruitment of new and replacement personnel.

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ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. Description
     
2.1
  Purchase Agreement dated December 1, 2006 by and between Alliance Semiconductor Corporation and QTV Capital Limited.*
 
   
10.1
  Partnership Interests Purchase Agreement dated as of December 1, 2006 by and among Alliance Semiconductor Corporation and Alliance Venture Management, LLC.*
 
   
10.2
  Mutual Release, dated as of December 1, 2006, by and among Alliance Semiconductor Corporation, ALSC Venture Management, LLC, Alliance Ventures I, L.P., Alliance Ventures II, L.P., Alliance Ventures III, L.P., Alliance Ventures IV, L.P., Alliance Ventures V, L.P. and Alliance Venture Management, LLC.*
 
   
10.3
  Management Agreement dated as of December 1, 2006 by and among ALSC Venture Management, LLC, Alliance Ventures I, L.P., Alliance Ventures II, L.P., Alliance Ventures III, L.P., Alliance Ventures IV, L.P. and Alliance Ventures V, L.P.*
 
   
10.4
  Employment Agreement dated as of December 1, 2006 by and between ALSC Venture Management and V.R. Ranganath.* †
 
*   The document referred to is hereby incorporated by reference from Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on December 7, 2006.
 
  Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-Q
  31.1   Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) dated February 9, 2007.
 
  31.2   Certificate of Interim Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) dated February 9, 2007.
 
  32   Certificate of Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer pursuant to section 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 dated February 9, 2007.
 

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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
             
    Alliance Semiconductor Corporation    
 
           
February 9, 2007
  By:   /s/ Melvin L. Keating    
 
           
 
      Chief Executive Officer    
 
      (Principal Executive Officer)    
 
           
February 9, 2007
  By:   /s/ Karl H Moeller, Jr    
 
           
 
      Interim Chief Financial Officer
   
 
      (Principal Financial Officer)    

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Exhibit Index
     
Exhibit No.   Description
 
   
2.1
  Purchase Agreement dated December 1, 2006 by and between Alliance Semiconductor Corporation and QTV Capital Limited.*
 
   
10.1
  Partnership Interests Purchase Agreement dated as of December 1, 2006 by and among Alliance Semiconductor Corporation and Alliance Venture Management, LLC.*
 
   
10.2
  Mutual Release, dated as of December 1, 2006, by and among Alliance Semiconductor Corporation, ALSC Venture Management, LLC, Alliance Ventures I, L.P., Alliance Ventures II, L.P., Alliance Ventures III, L.P., Alliance Ventures IV, L.P., Alliance Ventures V, L.P. and Alliance Venture Management, LLC.*
 
   
10.3
  Management Agreement dated as of December 1, 2006 by and among ALSC Venture Management, LLC, Alliance Ventures I, L.P., Alliance Ventures II, L.P., Alliance Ventures III, L.P., Alliance Ventures IV, L.P. and Alliance Ventures V, L.P.*
 
   
10.4
  Employment Agreement dated as of December 1, 2006 by and between ALSC Venture Management and V.R. Ranganath.* †
 
*   The document referred to is hereby incorporated by reference from Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on December 7, 2006.
 
  Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-Q
         
       
 
  31.1    
Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) dated February 9, 2007.
       
 
  31.2    
Certificate of Interim Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) dated February 9, 2007.
       
 
  32    
Certificate of Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer pursuant to section 18 U.S.C. section 1350 dated February 9, 2007.