-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, QLBdq8DhsFgDgCUehjR+XAfYEk80wvEyPx61fP/HnQdB945wEUKXe75NwKzgQdOm c47rH9WjVuS6ft6E5jcMXg== 0000950134-04-007487.txt : 20040513 0000950134-04-007487.hdr.sgml : 20040513 20040513161209 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950134-04-007487 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20040331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20040513 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: LYNX THERAPEUTICS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000913275 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: MEDICINAL CHEMICALS & BOTANICAL PRODUCTS [2833] IRS NUMBER: 943161073 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-22570 FILM NUMBER: 04803157 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 25861 INDUSTRIAL BLVD CITY: HAYWARD STATE: CA ZIP: 94545 BUSINESS PHONE: 5106709300 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 25861 INDUSTRIAL BLVD CITY: HAYWARD STATE: CA ZIP: 94545 10-Q 1 f98957e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

     
[X]
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
   
  for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
 
   
  OR
 
   
[  ]
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
   
  for the transition period from                     to                    

Commission File Number 0-22570

Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  94-3161073
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

25861 Industrial Blvd.
Hayward, CA 94545

(Address of principal executive offices)

(510) 670-9300
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant, (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [  ] No [x]

The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of May 7, 2004 was 7,527,538.

 


Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.

FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2004

INDEX

             
        Page
  FINANCIAL INFORMATION        
  Financial Statements (unaudited)        
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003     3  
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations — three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003     4  
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003     5  
  Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements     6  
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     10  
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     23  
  Controls and Procedures     23  
  OTHER INFORMATION        
  Legal Proceedings     24  
  Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities     24  
  Defaults Upon Senior Securities     24  
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     24  
  Other Information     24  
  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K     24  
        26  
 EXHIBIT 10.46
 EXHIBIT 10.47
 EXHIBIT 31.1
 EXHIBIT 31.2
 EXHIBIT 32.1

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
                 
    March 31,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
    (unaudited)
  (*)
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 5,139     $ 4,881  
Restricted cash
    510       728  
Accounts receivable
    338       402  
Inventory
    875       904  
Other current assets
    561       722  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    7,423       7,637  
Property and equipment:
               
Leasehold improvements
    11,510       11,510  
Laboratory and other equipment
    21,657       21,667  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    33,167       33,177  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (23,114 )     (22,190 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net property and equipment
    10,053       10,987  
Other non-current assets
    172       172  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 17,648     $ 18,796  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 594     $ 1,070  
Accrued compensation
    364       284  
Accrued professional fees
    217       181  
Deferred revenues
    759       759  
Equipment loans — current portion
    723       1,128  
Other accrued liabilities
    177       163  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    2,834       3,585  
Deferred revenues
    4,222       4,213  
Other non-current liabilities
    921       932  
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock
    121,547       117,722  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    18       17  
Accumulated deficit
    (111,894 )     (107,673 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    9,671       10,066  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 17,648     $ 18,796  
 
   
 
     
 
 

*The balance sheet amounts at December 31, 2003 have been derived from audited financial statements at that date but do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

See accompanying notes.

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Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
    2004
  2003
Revenues:
               
Technology access and services fees
  $ 1,140     $ 3,000  
License fee from related party
    190       190  
Collaborative research and other
    11       74  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total revenues
    1,341       3,264  
Operating costs and expenses:
               
Cost of services fees and other
    1,350       724  
Research and development
    2,463       3,565  
General and administrative
    1,587       1,785  
Restructuring charge for workforce reduction
    102       292  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total operating costs and expenses
    5,502       6,366  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Loss from operations
    (4,161 )     (3,102 )
Equity share of net loss of related party
          (825 )
Interest income (expense), net
    (18 )     (44 )
Other income (expense), net
    (42 )      
 
   
 
     
 
 
Loss before income taxes
    (4,221 )     (3,971 )
Income tax provision (benefit)
          1  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net loss
  $ (4,221 )   $ (3,972 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share
  $ (0.66 )   $ (0.85 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Shares used in per share computation
    6,399       4,652  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes.

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Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
    2004
  2003
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net loss
  $ (4,221 )   $ (3,972 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets and leasehold improvements
    924       1,002  
Amortization of deferred compensation
          9  
Equity share of net loss of related party
          825  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    64       322  
Inventory
    29       (246 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    161       138  
Accounts payable
    (476 )     287  
Accrued liabilities
    130       (158 )
Deferred revenues
    9       (1,865 )
Other non-current liabilities
    (11 )     (11 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in operating activities
    (3,391 )     (3,669 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Leasehold improvements and equipment purchases, net of retirements
          (123 )
Adjustments of property and equipment
    10        
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    10       (123 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Repayment of equipment loan
    (405 )     (574 )
Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs
    3,825       14  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    3,420       (560 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    39       (4,352 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    5,609       11,735  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Effect of change in currency translation rates
    1        
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 5,649     $ 7,383  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Interest paid
  $ 20     $ 74  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes.

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Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2004

1. Nature of Business

     We believe that Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. (“Lynx” or the “Company”) is a leader in the development and application of novel genomics analysis solutions that provide comprehensive and quantitative digital gene expression information important to modern systems biology research in the pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural industries. These solutions are based on Megaclone and Massively Parallel Signature Sequencing, or MPSS, Lynx’s unique and proprietary cloning and sequencing technologies. Gene expression refers to the number of genes and the extent a cell or tissue expresses those genes, and represents a way to move beyond DNA sequence data to understand the function of genes, the proteins they encode and the role they play in health and disease. Systems biology is an approach in which researchers seek to gain a complete molecular understanding of biological systems in health and disease.

2. Basis of Presentation

     The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Lynx without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to SEC rules and regulations; nevertheless, Lynx believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.

     Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been presented on a basis that contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. We have experienced operating losses since our inception of $111.9 million, including a net loss of $4.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. We expect to continue to incur net losses as we proceed with the commercialization and additional development of our technologies. Our cash and cash equivalents were $5.6 million at March 31, 2004, which includes restricted cash of $0.5 million. Assuming we meet our sales forecast for the year, we believe that with the funds raised in March 2004, our current cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, along with cash flows to be generated from customers, collaborators and licensees, will be sufficient to enable us to meet our projected operating and capital requirements through at least December 31, 2004, and we will consider the need for other actions, if any, as necessary so as to have sufficient resources to meet our projected operating and capital requirements through March 31, 2005. We may seek additional financing, as needed, through arrangements with customers, collaborators and licensees, and equity or debt offerings. We are actively evaluating the possible options available to us for raising capital so that we will be able to move forward. If we raise additional capital by issuing equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders may experience substantial dilution. There can be no assurance that additional financing will be available on satisfactory terms, or at all. If we are unable to secure additional financing on reasonable terms, or are unable to generate sufficient new sources of revenue through arrangements with customers, collaborators and licensees, we will be forced to take substantial restructuring actions, which may include significantly reducing our anticipated level of expenditures, the sale of some or all of our assets, or obtaining funds by entering into financing or collaborative agreements on unattractive terms, or we may not be able to continue to operate.

     The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all accounts of Lynx and our wholly-owned subsidiary, Lynx Therapeutics GmbH (“Lynx GmbH”), formed under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

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     These financial statements should be read in conjunction with Lynx’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2003, included in Lynx’s annual report on Form 10-K, as amended, filed with the SEC.

3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Revenue Recognition

     Technology access fees have generally resulted from upfront payments from collaborators, customers and licensees who are provided access to our technologies for specified periods. We receive service fees from collaborators and customers for genomics discovery services performed by us on the biological samples they send to us. Collaborative research revenues are payments received under various agreements and include such items as milestone payments. Milestone payments are recognized as revenue pursuant to collaborative agreements upon the achievement of specified technology developments, representing the culmination of the earnings process. Other revenues include the proceeds from the sale of technology assets, the sale of proprietary instruments and reagents, and grant revenue.

     Technology access and license fees are deferred and recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the noncancelable term of the agreement to which they relate. Payments for services and/or materials provided by Lynx are recognized as revenues when earned over the period in which the services are performed and/or materials are delivered, provided that no other consequential obligations, refunds or credits to be applied to future work exist. Revenues from the sale of technology assets are recognized upon the transfer of the assets to the purchaser. Revenues from the sales of instruments and reagents are recognized upon shipment to the customer.

Inventory

     Inventory is stated at the lower of cost (which approximates first-in, first-out cost) or market. The balances at March 31, 2004 and March 31, 2003 were classified as raw materials and consisted primarily of reagents and other chemicals utilized while performing genomics discovery services. Inventory used in providing genomics discovery services and for reagent sales is charged to cost of services fees and other as consumed. Reagents and chemicals purchased for internal development purposes are charged to research and development expense upon receipt or as consumed.

Net Loss Per Share

     Basic and diluted net loss per share have been computed using the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Basic and diluted net loss per share amounts are the same in each year as we have incurred a net loss for all periods presented. Had we been in a net income position, diluted earnings per share would have included the dilutive impact of outstanding options and warrants to purchase common stock. At March 31, 2004, options to purchase approximately 483,000 shares of common stock at a weighted-average exercise price of $40.24 per share and warrants to purchase 1,544,363 shares of common stock at exercise prices ranging from $6.12 to $39.76 per share, were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share for 2004 because the effect of inclusion would be antidilutive. The options and warrants will be included in the calculation at such time as the effect is no longer antidilutive, as calculated using the treasury stock method. At March 31, 2003, options to purchase approximately 557,000 shares of common stock at a weighted-average exercise price of $42.81 per share and warrants to purchase 977,068 shares of common stock at exercise prices ranging from $10.85 to $39.76 per share were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share for 2003 because the effect of inclusion would be antidilutive.

Stock-Based Compensation

     We grant stock options for a fixed number of shares to employees with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the shares at the date prior to the date of grant. We account for stock option grants in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25), and related Interpretations. Under APB 25, because the exercise price of the Company’s employee stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized.

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     All stock option awards to non-employees are accounted for at the fair value of the equity instrument issued, as calculated using the Black-Scholes model, in accordance with SFAS 123 and Emerging Issues Task Force Consensus No. 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments that are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services. The option arrangements are subject to periodic remeasurement over their vesting terms.

     Pro forma information regarding net loss and net loss per share required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123, Accounting for Stock-based Compensation (SFAS 123), as amended by SFAS 148, is presented below and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for awards under its stock option and employee stock purchase plans using the fair value method:

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
    (in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net loss, as reported
  $ (4,221 )   $ (3,972 )
Add: Stock-based employee compensation, as reported
          9  
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation, as if fair value method applied to all awards
    (541 )     (399 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net loss, pro forma as if fair value method applied to all awards
  $ (4,762 )   $ (4,362 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share, as reported
  $ (0.66 )   $ (0.85 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share, pro forma as if fair value method applied to all awards
  $ (0.74 )   $ (0.94 )
 
   
 
     
 
 

4. Related-Party Transactions

Axaron Bioscience AG

     We hold an equity investment in Axaron Bioscience AG (“Axaron”). As of March 31, 2004, we held approximately a 42% ownership interest in Axaron and had the ability to exercise significant influence over Axaron’s operating and accounting policies. We have accounted for the investment under the equity method in accordance with APB Opinion No. 18. Under the equity method, the Company records its pro-rata share of the income or losses of Axaron. Axaron is engaged in employing Lynx’s technologies in its neuroscience, toxicology and microbiology research programs.

     In 2001, we extended our technology licensing agreement with Axaron. The license extends Axaron’s right to use our proprietary MPSS and Megasort technologies non-exclusively in Axaron’s neuroscience, toxicology and microbiology programs until December 31, 2007. We received from Axaron a $5.0 million technology license fee, which was recorded as deferred revenue and is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the noncancelable term of the agreement. The recorded revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 was $190,000 and $190,000, respectively. In accordance with APB 18, we have discontinued applying the equity method as our investment in Axaron has been reduced to zero. For the quarter ended March 31, 2003 our pro-rata share of Axaron’s losses was approximately $0.8 million.

     We also subleased certain offices in Germany to Axaron. During 2003 and 2002, the Company received an immaterial amount of sublease income from Axaron.

Other Transactions with Related Parties

     For legal services and expenses during the quarter ended March 31, 2004, Lynx paid approximately $55,000 to Cooley Godward LLP, Lynx’s counsel. A partner of Cooley Godward LLP is a director of Lynx. At March 31, 2004, Lynx had an outstanding liability to Cooley Godward LLP of approximately $129,000. At December 31, 2003, Lynx had an outstanding liability to Cooley Godward LLP of approximately $55,000.

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     For genomics discovery services performed during the quarter ended March 31, 2004, Lynx did not receive any revenues from the Institute for Systems Biology. The President and Director of the Institute for Systems Biology is a director of Lynx. As of March 31, 2004, Lynx had a receivable of $30,000 due from the Institute for Systems Biology.

     In June 2001, Dr. Sydney Brenner, a director of the Company, entered into a consulting agreement with us. Pursuant to the agreement, Dr. Brenner performs consulting services of at least eight to 16 hours per month in consideration of his standard consulting fee. During the quarter ended March 31, 2004, Dr. Brenner received no consulting fees under this agreement.

5. Restructuring Charges

     In March 2004, we implemented a reduction of approximately 15% of our workforce, or 14 people. The reduction included positions in all functions of the Company’s business. The workforce reduction is intended to further focus our financial and human resources on expanding the commercial use of MPSS. We recorded a workforce reduction charge of $102,000 in the quarter ended March 31, 2004, which related primarily to severance compensation expense for our former employees, which amounts will be paid entirely in May 2004.

6. Common Stock

     On March 9, 2004, Lynx completed a $4.0 million private placement of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock (the “financing”) resulting in proceeds of $3.8 million, net of commissions and expenses. The financing included the sale of 788,235 shares of newly issued shares of common stock at $5.10 per share and the issuance of warrants to purchase 181,295 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $6.25 per share.

7. Subsequent Events

     On April 14, 2004, Lynx and UK-based Solexa Ltd. (“Solexa”) closed a transaction to jointly acquire from Swiss-based Manteia SA (“Manteia”) the rights to proprietary technology assets for DNA colony generation. Lynx issued and delivered to Manteia 540,058 shares of common stock of Lynx for a value representing fifty (50) percent of the purchase price. The acquired technology assets feature a process to enable parallel amplification of millions of DNA fragments, each from a single DNA molecule, to create DNA colonies or “clusters.” The clusters are dense collections of DNA molecules on a surface, which should enable fast and simplified preparation of the biological sample for analysis and allow reduced reagent consumption as a result of the highly parallel nature of the analysis.

     Lynx and Solexa have entered into a technology sharing agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, for the purpose of managing the ownership and development of the assets acquired from Manteia.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and accompanying notes included in this report and our 2003 audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of results that may occur in future periods.

     Except for the historical information contained herein, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. When used herein, the words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. There can be no assurance that these statements will prove to be correct. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed here. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in this section, as well as in our 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, as filed with the SEC. We undertake no obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any future events or developments.

Overview

     We believe that Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. is a leader in the development and application of novel genomics analysis solutions that provide comprehensive and quantitative digital gene expression information important to modern systems biology research in the pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural industries. These solutions are based on Megaclone and Massively Parallel Signature Sequencing, or MPSS, Lynx’s unique and proprietary cloning and sequencing technologies. Gene expression refers to the number of genes and the extent a cell or tissue expresses those genes, and represents a way to move beyond DNA sequence data to understand the function of genes, the proteins they encode and the role they play in health and disease. Systems biology is an approach in which researchers seek to gain a complete molecular understanding of biological systems in health and disease.

     We have incurred net losses each year since our inception in 1992. As of March 31, 2004, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $111.9 million. We expect net losses will continue for at least the next several years as we proceed with the commercialization and additional development of our technologies. The presence and size of these potential net losses will depend, in part, on the rate of growth, if any, in our revenues and on the level of our expenses.

     Our cash and cash equivalents were $5.6 million as of December 31, 2003, which included restricted cash of $0.7 million. As of March 31, 2004, our cash and cash equivalents consisted of $5.1 million in unrestricted cash and restricted cash of $0.5 million. In March 2004, we raised an additional $4.0 million through the sale of common stock. We believe that with the funds raised in March 2004, we will have sufficient funding to meet our projected operating and capital requirements through at least December 31, 2004. In addition, we are considering various options to raise additional funds, which will be required to allow us to continue our business activities beyond 2004. These options include securing additional equity financing and obtaining new collaborators and customers. If we raise additional capital by issuing equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders may experience substantial dilution. There can be no assurance that additional financing will be available on satisfactory terms, or at all. If we are unable to secure additional financing on reasonable terms, or are unable to generate sufficient new sources of revenue through arrangements with customers, collaborators and licensees, we will be forced to take substantial restructuring actions, which may include significantly reducing our anticipated level of expenditures, the sale of some or all of our assets, or obtaining funds by entering into financing or collaborative agreements on unattractive terms, or we will not be able to continue to operate.

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         To date, we have received, and expect to continue to receive in the future, a significant portion of our revenues from a small number of collaborators, customers and licensees, as shown in the following table.

                         
    Three Months Ended March 31,
  Year Ended December 31,
    2004
  2003
  2003
Takara Bio Inc.
          19 %     39 %
E.I. DuPont de Nemours and Company
    62 %     34 %     28 %
BASF AG
    14 %     17 %     14 %
Bayer CropScience
          23 %     4 %

     Revenues in each quarterly and annual period have in the past, and could in the future, fluctuate due to: the timing and amount of any technology access fees and the period over which the revenue is recognized; the level of service fees, which is tied to the number and timing of biological samples received from our collaborators and customers, as well as our performance of the related genomics discovery services on the samples; the timing of achievement of milestones and the amount of related payments to us; and the number, type and timing of new, and the termination of existing, agreements with collaborators, customers and licensees.

     Our operating costs and expenses include cost of services fees and other, research and development expenses and general and administrative expenses. Cost of services fees and other includes primarily the costs of direct labor, materials and supplies, outside expenses, equipment and overhead incurred by us in performing our genomics discovery services for, and the costs of reagents and instruments sold to, our collaborators, customers and licensees. Research and development expenses include the costs of personnel, materials and supplies, outside expenses, equipment and overhead incurred by us in our technology and application development and process improvement efforts. Research and development expenses may increase due to spending for ongoing technology development and implementation, as well as new applications, primarily for MPSS. General and administrative expenses include the costs of personnel, materials and supplies, outside expenses, equipment and overhead incurred by us primarily in our administrative, business development, legal and investor relations activities. General and administrative expenses may increase in support of our research and development, commercial and business development efforts.

     We initially accounted for our investment in Axaron Bioscience AG, a company owned primarily by BASF AG and us, using the equity method. In accordance with APB 18, we have discontinued applying the equity method as of December 31, 2003, as our investment in Axaron has been reduced to zero. For the quarter ended March 31, 2003 our pro-rata share of Axaron’s losses was approximately $0.8 million.

     As of March 31, 2004, we employed 76 full-time employees, of which 63 were engaged in production and research and development activities. In March 2004, we implemented a reduction of approximately 15% of our total workforce, or 14 people. The reduction included positions in all functions of the Company’s business. The workforce reduction is intended to further focus our financial and human resources on expanding the commercial use of MPSS.

     On April 14, 2004, Lynx and UK-based Solexa Ltd. (“Solexa”) closed a transaction to jointly acquire from Swiss-based Manteia SA (“Manteia”) the rights to proprietary technology assets for DNA colony generation. We issued and delivered to Manteia 540,058 shares of our common stock for a value representing fifty (50) percent of the purchase price. The acquired technology assets feature a process to enable parallel amplification of millions of DNA fragments, each from a single DNA molecule, to create DNA colonies or “clusters.” The clusters are dense collections of DNA molecules on a surface, which should enable fast and simplified preparation of the biological sample for analysis and allow reduced reagent consumption as a result of the highly parallel nature of the analysis.

     We have entered into a technology sharing agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, with Solexa for the purpose of managing the ownership and development of the assets acquired from Manteia.

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Results of Operations

Revenues

     Revenues for the three-month period ended March 31, 2004 were approximately $1.3 million, compared to revenues of $3.3 million for the corresponding three-month period of 2003. Revenues for the three-month period in 2004 included technology access fees and services fees of $1.1 million, license fees from Axaron, a related party, of $190,000 and other revenues of $11,000. Revenues for the three-month period in 2003 included technology access fees and service fees of $3.0 million, license fees from Axaron, a related party, of $190,000 and other revenues of $74,000. The decrease in revenue was due to full recognition of previously deferred technology access fee revenue in 2003, for which there was no corresponding amount in 2004. Our revenues have historically fluctuated from quarter to quarter and year to year and may continue to fluctuate in future periods due primarily to our service fees, which are impacted principally by the timing and number of biological samples received from existing customers and collaborators, as well as our performance of related services on these samples. Additionally, the number, type and timing of new collaborations and agreements and the related demand for, and delivery of, our services or products will impact the level of future revenues.

Operating Costs and Expenses

     Total operating costs and expenses were approximately $5.5 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2004, compared to approximately $6.4 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003. For the three-month period in 2004, cost of services fees was $1.4 million, compared to $0.7 million for the corresponding period in 2003, and reflects the costs of providing our genomics discovery services. The increase in cost of services fees in 2004 reflects our organizational changes in that proportionally more overhead is allocated to the services group than in the past, and an increase in depreciation from the implementation of new production equipment. Research and development expenses were approximately $2.5 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2004, compared to approximately $3.6 million for the corresponding period in 2003. The decrease in research and development expenses in 2004 reflects a decrease in materials consumed in research and development efforts and lower personnel expenses, primarily resulting from the workforce reductions that occurred in the first quarter of 2004 and the first quarter of 2003. Research and development expenses may increase due to planned spending for ongoing technology development and implementation, as well as new applications, primarily for MPSS.

     General and administrative expenses were $1.6 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2004, compared to $1.8 million for the corresponding period in 2003. General and administrative expenses may increase in support of Lynx’s commercial, business development and research and development activities.

     In March 2004, we implemented a reduction of approximately 15% of our workforce, or 14 people. The reduction included positions in all functions of the Company’s business. The workforce reduction is intended to further focus our financial and human resources on expanding the commercial use of MPSS. We recorded a workforce reduction charge of $102,000 in the quarter ended March 31, 2004, related primarily to severance compensation expense for our former employees, which amounts will be paid entirely in May 2004. We anticipate annualized cost savings of approximately $1.3 million related to compensation, benefits and employer taxes that would have been paid to, and on behalf of, such former employees had they remained employed by Lynx.

Equity Share of Loss of Related Party

     In accordance with APB 18, we have discontinued applying the equity method as of December 31, 2003, as our investment in Axaron has been reduced to zero. The equity share of loss of related party of $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003, reflects Lynx’s pro-rata share of the net loss of Axaron.

Interest Income (Expense), Net

     Net interest expense was $18,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, compared to net interest expense of $44,000 for the corresponding period of 2003. The decrease in net interest expense from 2003 to 2004 reflects primarily decreased interest expense in 2004 incurred on equipment-related debt outstanding during both the 2004 and 2003 periods.

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Other Income (Expense)

     Other expense was $42,000 in the quarter ended March 31, 2004, compared to no other income in the 2003 period. The other income amount in 2004 relates to expenses incurred by the closure of Lynx GmbH.

Income Tax Provision (Benefit)

     No provision for income tax was required in 2004. The provision of approximately $1,000 in 2003 consisted entirely of foreign withholding tax on a payment received from our licensee, Takara.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

     Cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2004 totaled $5.6 million, including $0.5 million of restricted cash. Net cash used in operating activities was $3.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, as compared to $3.7 million for the same period in 2003. The change was due primarily to a higher net loss in 2004 and a decrease in accounts payable, offset by a lower related party net loss, a decrease in inventory, and an increase in deferred revenue during 2004 as compared to 2003. The amount of net cash used in operating activities differed from the 2004 net loss primarily due to depreciation and amortization expenses and a decrease in other current assets, partially offset by an increase in accounts payable. The amount of net cash used in operating activities differed from the 2003 net loss primarily due to depreciation and amortization expenses, the impact of our pro-rata share of the net loss of Axaron, an increase in accounts payable, and decreases in accounts receivable and other current assets, offset by an increase in inventory and a decrease in deferred revenues. Net cash provided by investing activities for the first quarter of 2004 was due to an adjustment to property and equipment. Net cash used by investing activities of $0.1 million for the first quarter of 2003 was due primarily to expenditures for capital equipment.

     Net cash provided by financing activities of $3.4 million in the first quarter of 2004 was due primarily to the issuance of common stock pursuant to a common stock purchase agreement between Lynx and certain investors. Net cash used of $0.6 million in the first quarter of 2003 was due primarily to the repayment of principal under equipment-related obligations.

     In October 2002, we entered into a loan and security agreement with a financial institution, Comerica Bank-California, for an equipment line of credit of up to $2.0 million with a draw-down period of one year. Under the initial advance, we drew down $1.6 million in November 2002 related to the purchase of equipment made in previous periods. We granted Comerica Bank-California a security interest in all items we financed under this agreement. The initial advance under the loan to finance the purchase of equipment made in previous periods has a term of 24 months from the date of advance and bears interest at a rate of 7.25%. In May 2003, we renegotiated the terms of the agreement, which now require that we maintain a minimum cash balance of restricted cash and cash equivalents in an account at Comerica Bank-California of at least 110% of the principal balance under loans outstanding under this agreement until Comerica Bank-California receives payment in full of all outstanding obligations. As of March 31, 2004, the balance of restricted cash was approximately $0.5 million. As of March 31, 2004, the principal balance of loans outstanding under this agreement was approximately $460,000. We believe that we are in compliance with all terms of the loan agreement.

     In late 1998, we entered into a financing agreement with a financial institution, Transamerica Business Credit Corporation, under which we drew down $4.8 million during 1999 for the purchase of equipment and certain other capital expenditures. In September 2000, Lynx obtained additional financing of approximately $1.0 million under an amendment to the original financing agreement. We granted the lender a security interest in all items financed by it under this agreement. Each draw down under the loan has a term of 48 months from the date of the draw-down. As of March 31, 2004, the principal balance of loans outstanding under this agreement was $223,000. The draw-down period under the agreement expired on March 31, 2000.

     We plan to use available funds for ongoing commercial and research and development activities, working capital and other general corporate purposes and capital expenditures. We expect capital investments during the remainder of 2004 will be less than $1.0 million and will be comprised primarily of expenditures for capital equipment required in the normal course of business. We intend to invest our excess cash in investment-grade, interest-bearing securities.

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     We have obtained funding for our operations primarily through sales of preferred and common stock, payments received under contractual arrangements with customers, collaborators and licensees, and interest income. Consequently, investors in our equity securities and our customers, collaborators and licensees are significant sources of liquidity for us. Therefore, our ability to maintain liquidity is dependent upon a number of uncertain factors, including but not limited to the following: our ability to advance and commercialize further our technologies; our ability to generate revenues through expanding existing collaborations, customer and licensee arrangements and obtaining significant new customers, collaborators and licensees; and the receptivity of capital markets toward our equity or debt securities. The cost, timing and amount of funds required for specific uses by us cannot be precisely determined at this time and will be based upon the progress and the scope of our commercial and research and development activities; payments received under customer, collaborative and license agreements; our ability to establish and maintain customer, collaborative and license agreements; costs of protecting intellectual property rights; legal and administrative costs; additional facilities capacity needs, and the availability of alternate methods of financing.

     We have incurred net losses each year since our inception in 1992. As of March 31, 2004, we had an accumulated deficit of $111.9 million. We expect net losses will continue for at least the next several years as we proceed with the commercialization and additional development of our technologies. The presence and size of these potential net losses will depend, in part, on the rate of growth, if any, in our revenues and on the level of our expenses.

     Our cash and cash equivalents were $5.6 million at March 31, 2004, which included restricted cash of $0.5 million. In March 2004, we completed a $4.0 million private placement of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock resulting in proceeds of $3.8 million, net of commissions and expenses. The financing included the sale of 788,235 newly issued shares of common stock at $5.10 per share and the issuance of warrants to purchase 181,295 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $6.25 per share. Also, in March 2004, we reduced our headcount by 15% to 76 employees. Assuming we meet our sales forecast for the year, we believe that with the funds raised in March 2004, our current cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, along with cash flows to be generated from customers, collaborators and licensees, will be sufficient to enable us to meet our projected operating and capital requirements through at least December 31, 2004, and we will consider the need for other actions, if any, as necessary so as to have sufficient resources to meet our projected operating and capital requirements through March 31, 2005. We may seek additional financing, as needed, through arrangements with customers, collaborators and licensees, and equity or debt offerings. We are actively evaluating the possible options available to us for raising capital so that we will be able to move forward if we deem it prudent to do so. If we raise additional capital by issuing equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders may experience substantial dilution. There can be no assurance that additional financing, if required, will be available on satisfactory terms, or at all. If we are unable to secure additional financing on reasonable terms, or are unable to generate sufficient new sources of revenue through arrangements with customers, collaborators and licensees, we will be forced to take substantial restructuring actions, which may include significantly reducing our anticipated level of expenditures, the sale of some or all of our assets, or obtaining funds by entering into financing or collaborative agreements on unattractive terms, or we will not be able to fund operations.

Additional Business Risks

     Our business faces significant risks. These risks include those described below and may include additional risks of which we are not currently aware or which we currently do not believe are material. If any of the events or circumstances described in the following risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected. These risks should be read in conjunction with the other information set forth in this report.

We have a history of net losses. We expect to continue to incur net losses, and we may not achieve or maintain profitability.

     We have incurred net losses each year since our inception in 1992, including net losses of approximately $8.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, $15.5 million in 2002 and $16.7 million in 2001. As of March 31, 2004, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $111.9 million. Net losses may continue for at least the next several years as we proceed with the commercialization and additional development of our technologies. The

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presence and size of these potential net losses will depend, in part, on the rate of growth, if any, in our revenues and on the level of our expenses. Our research and development expenditures and general and administrative costs have exceeded our revenues to date. Research and development expenses may increase due to spending for ongoing technology development and implementation, as well as new applications. We will need to generate significant additional revenues to achieve profitability. Even if we do increase our revenues and achieve profitability, we may not be able to sustain profitability.

     Our ability to generate revenues and achieve profitability depends on many factors, including:

    our ability to continue existing customer relationships and enter into additional corporate collaborations and agreements;
 
    our ability to expand the scope of our products and services into new areas of pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural research;
 
    our customers’ and collaborators’ abilities to develop diagnostic, therapeutic and other commercial products from the application of our technologies; and
 
    the successful clinical testing, regulatory approval and commercialization of such products by our customers and collaborators.

     The time required to reach profitability is highly uncertain. We may not achieve profitability on a sustained basis, if at all.

We will need additional funds in the future, which may not be available to us.

     We have invested significant capital in our scientific and business development activities. Our future capital requirements will be substantial as we conduct our operations, and will depend on many factors including:

    the progress and scope of our research and development projects;
 
    payments received under our customer, license and collaborative agreements;
 
    our ability to establish and maintain customer, license and collaborative arrangements;
 
    the progress of the development and commercialization efforts under our customer, license and collaborative agreements;
 
    the costs associated with obtaining access to biological samples and related information; and
 
    the costs involved in preparing, filing, prosecuting, maintaining and enforcing patent claims and other intellectual property rights.

     Assuming we meet our sales forecast for the year, we believe that with the funds raised in March 2004, our current cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, along with cashflows to be generated from customers, collaborators and licensees, will be sufficient to enable us to meet our projected operating and capital requirements through at least March 31, 2005. We may seek additional financing, as needed, through arrangements with customers, collaborators and licensees and equity or debt offerings. If we raise additional capital by issuing equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders may experience substantial dilution. There can be no assurance that additional financing will be available on satisfactory terms, or at all. If we are unable to secure additional financing on reasonable terms, or are unable to generate sufficient new sources of revenue through arrangements with customers, collaborators and licensees, we will be forced to take substantial restructuring actions, which may include significantly reducing our anticipated level of expenditures, the sale of some or all of our assets, or obtaining funds by entering into financing or collaborative agreements on unattractive terms, or we will not be able to fund operations.

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Our technologies are new and unproven and may not allow our customers, collaborators or us to identify genes, proteins or targets for drug discovery.

     You must evaluate us in light of the uncertainties and complexities affecting an early stage genomics company. Our technologies are new and unproven. The application of these technologies is in too early a stage to determine whether it can be successfully implemented. These technologies assume that information about gene expression and gene sequences may enable scientists to better understand complex biological processes and, therefore, provide us with increased commercial opportunities for our products. Our technologies also depend on the successful integration of independent technologies, each of which has its own development risks. Relatively few therapeutic products based on gene discoveries have been successfully developed and commercialized. Our technologies may not enable our customers, collaborators or us to identify genes, proteins or targets for drug discovery. To date, neither our customers nor we have identified any targets for drug discovery based on our technologies.

We are dependent on our customers and collaborators and will need to find additional customers and collaborators in the future to develop and commercialize diagnostic or therapeutic products.

     Our strategy for the development and commercialization of our technologies and potential products includes entering into collaborations, customer agreements or licensing arrangements with pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies and research institutes. We do not have the resources to develop or commercialize diagnostic or therapeutic products on our own. If we cannot negotiate additional collaborative arrangements or contracts on acceptable terms, or at all, or if such collaborations or relationships are not successful, we may never become profitable.

     We have derived substantially all of our revenues from corporate collaborations, customer agreements and licensing arrangements. Revenues from such agreements depend upon continuation of the related relationships, our performance of genomics discovery services, the achievement of milestones and royalties derived from future products developed from our research and technologies. To date, we have received, and expect to continue to receive in the future, a significant portion of our revenues from a small number of collaborators, customers and licensees, as shown on the following table:

                         
    Three Months Ended March 31,
  Year Ended December 31,
    2004
  2003
  2003
Takara Bio Inc.
          19 %     39 %
E.I. DuPont de Nemours and Company
    62 %     34 %     28 %
BASF AG
    14 %     17 %     14 %
Bayer CropScience
          23 %     4 %

     If we fail to perform genomics discovery services or successfully achieve milestones or our collaborators fail to develop successful products, we will not earn the revenues contemplated under such agreements. If our collaborators, customers or licensees do not renew existing agreements, we lose one of these collaborators, customers or licensees, we do not attract new collaborators, customers or licensees or we are unable to enter into new collaborative, customer or license agreements on commercially acceptable terms, our revenues may decrease, and our activities may fail to lead to commercialized products.

     Our dependence on collaborations, agreements or licenses with third parties subjects us to a number of risks. We have limited or no control over the resources that such third parties may choose to devote to our joint efforts. Our collaborators, customers or licensees may breach or terminate their agreements with us or fail to perform their obligations thereunder. Further, our collaborators, customers or licensees may elect not to develop products arising out of our agreements or may fail to devote sufficient resources to the development, manufacture, marketing or sale of such products. While we do not currently compete directly with any of our customers and collaborators, some of our customers and collaborators could become our competitors in the future if they internally develop DNA analysis technologies or if they acquire other genomics companies and move into the genomics industry. We will not earn the revenues contemplated under our customer and collaborative arrangements, if our customers and collaborators:

    do not develop commercially successful products using our technologies;
 
    develop competing products;
 
    preclude us from entering into collaborations with their competitors;

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    fail to obtain necessary regulatory approvals; or
       
    terminate their agreements with us.

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We depend on a single supplier to manufacture flow cells used in our MPSS technology.

     Flow cells are glass plates that are micromachined, or fabricated to very precise dimensions, to create a grooved chamber for immobilizing micro-beads in a planar microarray, which is a two-dimensional, dense ordered array of DNA samples. We use flow cells in our MPSS technology. We currently purchase the flow cells used in our MPSS technology from a single supplier, although the flow cells are potentially available from multiple suppliers. While we believe that alternative suppliers for flow cells exist, identifying and qualifying new suppliers could be an expensive and time-consuming process. Our reliance on outside vendors involves several risks, including:

    the inability to obtain an adequate supply of required components due to manufacturing capacity constraints, a discontinuance of a product by a third-party manufacturer or other supply constraints;
 
    reduced control over quality and pricing of components; and
 
    delays and long lead times in receiving materials from vendors.

We operate in an intensely competitive industry with rapidly evolving technologies, and our competitors may develop products and technologies that make ours obsolete.

     The biotechnology industry is highly fragmented and is characterized by rapid technological change. In particular, the area of genomics research is a rapidly evolving field. Competition among entities attempting to identify genes and proteins associated with specific diseases and to develop products based on such discoveries is intense. Many of our competitors have substantially greater research and product development capabilities and financial, scientific and marketing resources than we do.

     We face, and will continue to face, competition from pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies, as well as academic research institutions, clinical reference laboratories and government agencies. Some of our competitors, such as Affymetrix, Inc., Celera Genomics Group, Gene Logic, Inc., and Genome Therapeutics Corporation may be:

    attempting to identify and patent randomly sequenced genes and gene fragments and proteins;
 
    pursuing a gene identification, characterization and product development strategy based on positional cloning, which uses disease inheritance patterns to isolate the genes that are linked to the transmission of disease from one generation to the next; and
 
    using a variety of different gene and protein expression analysis methodologies, including the use of chip-based systems, to attempt to identify disease-related genes and proteins.

     In addition, numerous pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies are developing genomics research programs, either alone or in partnership with our competitors. Our future success will depend on our ability to maintain a competitive position with respect to technological advances. Rapid technological development by others may make our technologies and future products obsolete.

     Any products developed through our technologies will compete in highly competitive markets. Our competitors may be more effective at using their technologies to develop commercial products. Further, our competitors may obtain intellectual property rights that would limit the use of our technologies or the commercialization of diagnostic or therapeutic products using our technologies. As a result, our competitors’ products or technologies may render our technologies and products, and those of our collaborators, obsolete or noncompetitive.

If we fail to adequately protect our proprietary technologies, third parties may be able to use our technologies, which could prevent us from competing in the market.

     Our success depends in part on our ability to obtain patents and maintain adequate protection of the intellectual property related to our technologies and products. The patent positions of biotechnology companies, including our patent position, are generally uncertain and involve complex legal and factual questions. We will be able to protect our proprietary rights from unauthorized use by third parties only to the extent that our proprietary technologies are covered by valid and enforceable patents or are effectively maintained as trade secrets. The laws of some foreign countries do not protect proprietary rights to the same extent as the laws of the U.S., and many companies have

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encountered significant problems in protecting and defending their proprietary rights in foreign jurisdictions. We have applied and will continue to apply for patents covering our technologies, processes and products, as and when we deem appropriate. However, third parties may challenge these applications, or these applications may fail to result in issued patents. Our existing patents and any future patents we obtain may not be sufficiently broad to prevent others from practicing our technologies or from developing competing products. Furthermore, others may independently develop similar or alternative technologies or design around our patents. In addition, our patents may be challenged or invalidated or fail to provide us with any competitive advantage.

     We also rely on trade secret protection for our confidential and proprietary information. However, trade secrets are difficult to protect. We protect our proprietary information and processes, in part, with confidentiality agreements with employees, collaborators and consultants. However, third parties may breach these agreements, we may not have adequate remedies for any such breach or our trade secrets may still otherwise become known by our competitors. In addition, our competitors may independently develop substantially equivalent proprietary information.

Litigation or third-party claims of intellectual property infringement could require us to spend substantial time and money and adversely affect our ability to develop and commercialize our technologies and products.

     Our commercial success depends in part on our ability to avoid infringing patents and proprietary rights of third parties and not breaching any licenses that we have entered into with regard to our technologies. Other parties have filed, and in the future are likely to file, patent applications covering genes, gene fragments, proteins, the analysis of gene expression and protein expression and the manufacture and use of DNA chips or microarrays, which are tiny glass or silicon wafers on which tens of thousands of DNA molecules can be arrayed on the surface for subsequent analysis. We intend to continue to apply for patent protection for methods relating to gene expression and protein expression and for the individual disease genes and proteins and drug discovery targets we discover. If patents covering technologies required by our operations are issued to others, we may have to rely on licenses from third parties, which may not be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all.

     Third parties may accuse us of employing their proprietary technology without authorization. In addition, third parties may obtain patents that relate to our technologies and claim that use of such technologies infringes these patents. Regardless of their merit, such claims could require us to incur substantial costs, including the diversion of management and technical personnel, in defending ourselves against any such claims or enforcing our patents. In the event that a successful claim of infringement is brought against us, we may need to pay damages and obtain one or more licenses from third parties. We may not be able to obtain these licenses at a reasonable cost, or at all. Defense of any lawsuit or failure to obtain any of these licenses could adversely affect our ability to develop and commercialize our technologies and products and thus prevent us from achieving profitability.

We have limited experience in sales and marketing and thus may be unable to further commercialize our technologies and products.

     Our ability to achieve profitability depends on attracting collaborators and customers for our technologies and products. There are a limited number of pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies and research institutes that are potential collaborators and customers for our technologies and products. To market our technologies and products, we must develop a sales and marketing group with the appropriate technical expertise. We may not successfully build such a sales force. If our sales and marketing efforts fail to be successful, our technologies and products may fail to gain market acceptance.

Our sales cycle is lengthy, and we may spend considerable resources on unsuccessful sales efforts or may not be able to enter into agreements on the schedule we anticipate.

     Our ability to obtain collaborators and customers for our technologies and products depends in significant part upon the perception that our technologies and products can help accelerate their drug discovery and genomics efforts. Our sales cycle is typically lengthy because we need to educate our potential collaborators and customers and sell the benefits of our products to a variety of constituencies within such companies. In addition, we may be required to negotiate agreements containing terms unique to each collaborator or customer. We may expend substantial funds and management effort without any assurance that we will successfully sell our technologies and

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products. Actual and proposed consolidations of pharmaceutical companies have negatively affected, and may in the future negatively affect, the timing and progress of our sales efforts.

The loss of key personnel or the inability to attract and retain additional personnel could impair the growth of our business.

     We are highly dependent on the principal members of our management and scientific staff. The loss of any of these persons’ services might adversely impact the achievement of our objectives and the continuation of existing customer, collaborative and license agreements. In addition, recruiting and retaining qualified scientific personnel to perform future research and development work will be critical to our success. There is currently a shortage of skilled executives and employees with technical expertise, and this shortage is likely to continue. As a result, competition for skilled personnel is intense and turnover rates are high. Competition for experienced scientists from numerous companies, academic and other research institutions may limit our ability to attract and retain such personnel. We depend on our President and Chief Executive Officer, Kevin P. Corcoran, the loss of whose services could have a material adverse effect on our business. Although we have an employment agreement with Mr. Corcoran in place, currently we do not maintain “key person” insurance for him or any other key personnel.

We use hazardous chemicals and radioactive and biological materials in our business. Any claims relating to improper handling, storage or disposal of these materials could be time consuming and costly.

     Our research and development processes involve the controlled use of hazardous materials, including chemicals and radioactive and biological materials. Our operations produce hazardous waste products. We cannot eliminate the risk of accidental contamination or discharge and any resultant injury from these materials. We may be sued for any injury or contamination that results from our use or the use by third parties of these materials, and our liability may exceed our insurance coverage and our total assets. Federal, state and local laws and regulations govern the use, manufacture, storage, handling and disposal of hazardous materials. Compliance with environmental laws and regulations may be expensive, and current or future environmental regulations may impair our research, development and production efforts.

Ethical, legal and social issues may limit the public acceptance of, and demand for, our technologies and products.

     Our collaborators and customers may seek to develop diagnostic products based on genes or proteins. The prospect of broadly available gene-based diagnostic tests raises ethical, legal and social issues regarding the appropriate use of gene-based diagnostic testing and the resulting confidential information. It is possible that discrimination by third-party payors, based on the results of such testing, could lead to the increase of premiums by such payors to prohibitive levels, outright cancellation of insurance or unwillingness to provide coverage to individuals showing unfavorable gene or protein expression profiles. Similarly, employers could discriminate against employees with gene or protein expression profiles indicative of the potential for high disease-related costs and lost employment time. Finally, government authorities could, for social or other purposes, limit or prohibit the use of such tests under certain circumstances. These ethical, legal and social concerns about genetic testing and target identification may delay or prevent market acceptance of our technologies and products.

     Although our technology does not depend on genetic engineering, genetic engineering plays a prominent role in our approach to product development. The subject of genetically modified food has received negative publicity, which has aroused public debate. Adverse publicity has resulted in greater regulation internationally and trade restrictions on imports of genetically altered agricultural products. Claims that genetically engineered products are unsafe for consumption or pose a danger to the environment may influence public attitudes and prevent genetically engineered products from gaining public acceptance. The commercial success of our future products may depend, in part, on public acceptance of the use of genetically engineered products, including drugs and plant and animal products.

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If we develop products with our collaborators, and if product liability lawsuits are successfully brought against us, we could face substantial liabilities that exceed our resources.

     We may be held liable, if any product we develop with our collaborators causes injury or is otherwise found unsuitable during product testing, manufacturing, marketing or sale. Although we have general liability and product liability insurance, this insurance may become prohibitively expensive or may not fully cover our potential liabilities. Inability to obtain sufficient insurance coverage at an acceptable cost or to otherwise protect us against potential product liability claims could prevent or inhibit our ability to commercialize products developed with our collaborators.

Healthcare reform and restrictions on reimbursements may limit our returns on diagnostic or therapeutic products that we may develop with our collaborators.

     If we successfully validate targets for drug discovery, products that we develop with our collaborators based on those targets may include diagnostic or therapeutic products. The ability of our collaborators to commercialize such products may depend, in part, on the extent to which reimbursement for the cost of these products will be available from government health administration authorities, private health insurers and other organizations. In the U.S., third-party payors are increasingly challenging the price of medical products and services. The trend towards managed healthcare in the U.S., legislative healthcare reforms and the growth of organizations such as health maintenance organizations that may control or significantly influence the purchase of healthcare products and services, may result in lower prices for any products our collaborators may develop. Significant uncertainty exists as to the reimbursement status of newly approved healthcare products. If adequate third-party coverage is not available in the future, our collaborators may fail to maintain price levels sufficient to realize an appropriate return on their investment in research and product development.

Our facilities are located near known earthquake fault zones, and the occurrence of an earthquake or other catastrophic disaster could cause damage to our facilities and equipment, which could require us to cease or curtail operations.

     Our facilities are located near known earthquake fault zones and are vulnerable to damage from earthquakes. We are also vulnerable to damage from other types of disasters, including fire, floods, power loss, communications failures and similar events. If any disaster were to occur, our ability to operate our business at our facilities would be seriously, or potentially completely, impaired. In addition, the unique nature of our research activities could cause significant delays in our programs and make it difficult for us to recover from a disaster. The insurance we maintain may not be adequate to cover our losses resulting from disasters or other business interruptions. Accordingly, an earthquake or other disaster could materially and adversely harm our ability to conduct business.

Our stock price may be extremely volatile.

     We believe that the market price of our common stock will remain highly volatile and may fluctuate significantly due to a number of factors. The market prices for securities of many publicly-held, early-stage biotechnology companies have in the past been, and can in the future be expected to be, especially volatile. For example, during the two-year period from April 1, 2002 to March 31, 2004, the closing sales price of our common stock as quoted on the Nasdaq National Market and Nasdaq SmallCap Market fluctuated from a low of $1.61 to a high of $14.77 per share. In addition, the securities markets have from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that may be unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. The following factors and events may have a significant and adverse impact on the market price of our common stock:

    fluctuations in our operating results;
 
    announcements of technological innovations or new commercial products by us or our competitors;
 
    release of reports by securities analysts;
 
    developments or disputes concerning patent or proprietary rights;
 
    developments in our relationships with current or future collaborators, customers or licensees; and
 
    general market conditions.

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     Many of these factors are beyond our control. These factors may cause a decrease in the market price of our common stock, regardless of our operating performance.

Our securities have been transferred from the Nasdaq National Market to the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, which has subjected us to various statutory requirements and may have adversely affected the liquidity of our common stock, and a failure by us to meet the listing maintenance standards of the Nasdaq SmallCap Market could result in delisting from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market.

     Effective May 22, 2003, a Nasdaq Qualifications Panel terminated our Nasdaq National Market Listing and transferred our securities to the Nasdaq SmallCap Market. In order to maintain the listing of our securities on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, we must be able to demonstrate compliance with all applicable listing maintenance requirements. In the event we are unable to do so, our securities will be delisted from the Nasdaq Stock Market.

     With our securities listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, we face a variety of legal and other consequences that will likely negatively affect our business including, without limitation, the following:

    we may have lost our exemption from the provisions of Section 2115 of the California Corporations Code, which imposes aspects of California corporate law on certain non-California corporations operating within California. As a result, (i) our stockholders may be entitled to cumulative voting and (ii) we may be subject to more stringent stockholder approval requirements and more stockholder-favorable dissenters’ rights in connection with certain strategic transactions;

    the state securities law exemptions available to us are more limited, and, as a result, future issuances of our securities may require time-consuming and costly registration statements and qualifications;

    due to the application of different securities law exemptions and provisions, we have been required to amend our stock option plan, suspend our stock purchase plan and must comply with time-consuming and costly administrative procedures;

    the coverage of Lynx by securities analysts may decrease or cease entirely; and

    we may lose current or potential investors.

     In addition, we are required to satisfy various listing maintenance standards for our common stock to be quoted on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market. If we fail to meet such standards, our common stock would likely be delisted from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market and trade on the over-the-counter bulletin board, commonly referred to as the “pink sheets.” This alternative is generally considered to be a less efficient market and would seriously impair the liquidity of our common stock and limit our potential to raise future capital through the sale of our common stock, which could materially harm our business.

Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and under Delaware law may make it more difficult to acquire us or to effect a change in our management, even though an acquisition or management change may be beneficial to our stockholders.

     Under our certificate of incorporation, our board of directors has the authority, without further action by the holders of our common stock, to issue 2,000,000 additional shares of preferred stock from time to time in series and with preferences and rights as it may designate. These preferences and rights may be superior to those of the holders of our common stock. For example, the holders of preferred stock may be given a preference in payment upon our liquidation or for the payment or accumulation of dividends before any distributions are made to the holders of common stock.

     Any authorization or issuance of preferred stock, while providing desirable flexibility in connection with financings, possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could also have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire a majority of our outstanding voting stock or making it more difficult to remove directors and effect a change in management. The preferred stock may have other rights, including economic rights senior to those of our common stock, and, as a result, an issuance of additional preferred stock could lower the market value of our common stock. Provisions of Delaware law may also discourage, delay or prevent someone from acquiring or merging with us.

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Short-Term Investments

     The primary objective of our investment activities is to preserve principal while, at the same time, maximizing yields without significantly increasing risk. To achieve this objective, we invest in highly liquid and high-quality debt securities. Our investments in debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. To minimize the exposure due to adverse shifts in interest rates, we invest in short-term securities and maintain an average maturity of less than one year. As a result, we do not believe we are subject to significant interest rate risk.

Foreign Currency Rate Fluctuations

     The functional currency for our German subsidiary is the Euro. Our German subsidiary’s accounts are translated from the Euro to the U.S. dollar using the current exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date, for balance sheet accounts, and using the average exchange rate during the period, for revenues and expense accounts. The effects of translation are recorded as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Our German subsidiary conducted its business primarily in Euros. Exchange gains and losses arising from these transactions are recorded using the actual exchange differences on the date of the transaction. We have not taken any action to reduce our exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, such as options or futures contracts, with respect to transactions with our German subsidiary or transactions with our European collaborators and customers.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

     Based on their evaluation as of March 31, 2004, our chief executive officer and acting chief financial officer, have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) were sufficiently effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q was recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and Form 10-Q. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2004 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

     Our management, including our chief executive officer and acting chief financial officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

     None

Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

     On March 9, 2004, Lynx completed a $4.0 million private placement of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock (the “financing”) resulting in proceeds of $3.8 million, net of commissions and expenses. The financing included the sale of 788,235 shares of newly issued shares of common stock at $5.10 per share and the issuance of warrants to purchase 181,295 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $6.25 per share. In April 2004, Lynx filed with the SEC, a resale registration statement on Form S-3 relating to the issued securities.

     On April 14, 2004, Lynx and UK-based Solexa Ltd. (“Solexa”) closed a transaction to jointly acquire from Swiss-based Manteia SA the rights to proprietary technology assets for DNA colony generation. Lynx issued and delivered to Manteia 540,058 shares of common stock of Lynx for a value representing fifty (50) percent of the purchase price. In April 2004, Lynx filed with the SEC, a resale registration statement on Form S-3 relating to the issued common stock.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     None

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

     None

Item 5. Other Information

     None

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

     a) Exhibits — The following documents are filed as Exhibits to this report:

     
Exhibit    
Number
  Description
3.1
  Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2000.
 
   
3.1.1
  Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
 
   
3.2
  Bylaws of the Company, as amended, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2000.
 
   
4.1
  Form of Common Stock Certificate, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Statement Form 10 (File No. 0-22570), as amended.
 
   
10.42
  Securities Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and the investors listed therein, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 8-K filed on January 2, 2004.

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Exhibit    
Number
  Description
10.43
  Form of Warrant issued by the Company in favor of each investor, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 8-K filed on January 2, 2004.
 
   
10.44
  Securities Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and the investors listed therein, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 8-K filed on March 12, 2004.
 
   
10.45
  Form of Warrant issued by the Company in favor of each investor, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 8-K filed on March 12, 2004.
 
   
10.46
  Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, by and among the Company and the parties listed therein.
 
   
10.47+
  Colony Technology Sharing Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, by and between Solexa Ltd. and the Company.
 
   
31.1
  Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
   
31.2
  Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
   
32.1*
  Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350).

  b)   Reports on Form 8-K.
 
      A Current Report on Form 8-K was filed on January 2, 2004 describing and furnishing the press release announcing a private equity financing. This disclosure was filed under Item 5.
 
      A Current Report on Form 8-K was filed on March 12, 2004 describing and furnishing the press release announcing a private equity financing. This disclosure was filed under Item 5.
 
      A Current Report on Form 8-K was filed on March 31, 2004 describing and furnishing the press release announcing our financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year 2003. The press release was furnished under Item 9.
 
   
*   This certification “accompanies” the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to which it relates, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, and is not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (whether made before or after the date of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.
 
+   Confidential treatment requested as to specific portions of this agreement, which portions are omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

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SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

         
    LYNX THERAPEUTICS, INC.
 
       
      /s/ Kevin P. Corcoran
     
 
  By:   Kevin P. Corcoran
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: May 13, 2004

         
      /s/ Kathy A. San Roman
     
 
  By:   Kathy A. San Roman
Vice President, Human Resources &
Administration and Acting Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)

Date: May 13, 2004

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Exhibit    
Number
  Description
3.1
  Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2000.
 
   
3.1.1
  Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
 
   
3.2
  Bylaws of the Company, as amended, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2000.
 
   
4.1
  Form of Common Stock Certificate, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Statement Form 10 (File No. 0-22570), as amended.
 
   
10.42
  Securities Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and the investors listed therein, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 8-K filed on January 2, 2004.


Table of Contents

     
Exhibit    
Number
  Description
10.43
  Form of Warrant issued by the Company in favor of each investor, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 8-K filed on January 2, 2004.
 
   
10.44
  Securities Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and the investors listed therein, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 8-K filed on March 12, 2004.
 
   
10.45
  Form of Warrant issued by the Company in favor of each investor, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 8-K filed on March 12, 2004.
 
   
10.46
  Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, by and among the Company and the parties listed therein.
 
   
10.47+
  Colony Technology Sharing Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, by and between Solexa Ltd. and the Company.
 
   
31.1
  Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
   
31.2
  Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
   
32.1*
  Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350).


*   This certification “accompanies” the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to which it relates, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, and is not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (whether made before or after the date of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.
 
+   Confidential treatment requested as to specific portions of this agreement, which portions are omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

EX-10.46 2 f98957exv10w46.txt EXHIBIT 10.46 EXHIBIT 10.46 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT MANTEIA TECHNOLOGY EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 ARTICLE.1 PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS................................. 5 ARTICLE.2 CLOSING AND PURCHASE PRICE.................................. 6 ARTICLE.3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER................ 8 ARTICLE.4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SOLEXA.................... 9 ARTICLE.5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF LYNX...................... 10 ARTICLE.6 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE SELLER................ 13 ARTICLE.7 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE BUYERS................ 15 ARTICLE.8 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF LYNX AND THE SELLER WITH RESPECT TO THE LYNX SHARES............................ 15 ARTICLE.9 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT........................................ 23 ARTICLE.10 MISCELLANEOUS............................................... 24 SCHEDULE.1.1 MANTEIA TANGIBLE ASSETS..................................... SCHEDULE.1.2 MANTEIA PATENTS............................................. SCHEDULE.1.3 MANTEIA KNOW HOW............................................ SCHEDULE.1.4 MOSAIC LICENSE.............................................. SCHEDULE.2.2 EXAMPLE OF THE COMPUTATION OF THE DEFFERED CONSIDERATION.... SCHEDULE.2.3A FORM OF ASSIGNMENT OF PATENTS............................... SCHEDULE.2.3C WAIVER FROM EMPLOYEES....................................... SCHEDULE.2.3D LETTER FROM SERONO SA....................................... SCHEDULE.2.3I LETTER TO GLAXOSMITHKLINE................................... SCHEDULE.2.3J MOSAIC LICENSE ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT.........................
2 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 SCHEDULE.5.1 LYNX DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE.................................... SCHEDULE.5.F LYNX SECURITIES............................................. SCHEDULE.5.L LYNX SECURITIES REGISTRATION RIGHTS......................... SCHEDULE.8.3A PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION........................................ SCHEDULE.8.8 EXISTING LYNX REGISTRATION RIGHTS........................... SCHEDULE.8.10 OTHER REGISTRATION STATEMENT................................
3 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 This Asset Purchase Agreement (the "AGREEMENT") is made and entered into as of March 22, 2004 ( the "SIGNING DATE") by and between: MANTEIA SA, a company established under the laws of Switzerland and having its registered office at zone industrielle, 1267 Coinsins, Switzerland (the "SELLER") on the one hand and SOLEXA LIMITED, a company established under the laws of England and Wales and having its registered office at Little Chesterford, Saffron Walden, Essex CB10 1XL (hereinafter referred to as "SOLEXA") and LYNX THERAPEUTICS INC, a company established under the laws of Delaware and having its registered office at 25861 Industrial Boulevard, Hayward, CA 94545, United States of America (hereinafter referred to as "LYNX") (Solexa and Lynx hereinafter collectively referred to as the "BUYERS", each of them a "BUYER") on the other hand The Seller and the Buyers are hereinafter collectively referred to as the "PARTIES", and individually as a "PARTY". 4 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 PREAMBLE Whereas the Seller was incorporated in November 2000 and has been working toward the development of a proprietary technology in the field of genotyping and high throughput sequencing of human DNA. Whereas, due to financial difficulties, the Seller has initiated on November 4, 2003 a debt restructuring procedure by filing a request for a provisory debt restructuring moratorium pursuant to Article 293 of the Swiss Debt Enforcement and Bankruptcy Statute. Whereas the Debt Restructuring Court has granted to the Seller a provisory debt restructuring moratorium for a period of two months on November 10, 2003. Whereas the Debt Restructuring Court has appointed a commissioner (in the person of Mr Bruno Vocat, the "COMMISSIONER") in order to supervise the activities of the Seller. Whereas a debt restructuring moratorium (the "MORATORIUM") has been granted by the Debt Restructuring Court and is in force until August 2, 2004. The duration of the Moratorium can be further extended by Court decision. Whereas the Seller currently employs only two employees, of which only Mr Gerardo Turcatti is still in activity for the Seller. All other employment relationships have been terminated by the Seller in accordance with the provisions of the Swiss Federal Code of Obligations ("CO"). Whereas the Seller has organized a bid process for the sale of its assets under the supervision of the Commissioner. Whereas Lynx and Solexa were allowed to (i) conduct technical and legal due diligence and site visit at the Seller's premises for two consecutive days each, (ii) ask detailed follow-up questions to the Seller, all of which were promptly answered by the Seller, and (iii) share the results of such investigations with one another. Whereas the Buyers have shown their interest in purchasing certain assets of the Seller and have sent to the Seller an Offer Letter dated February 17, 2004. Whereas the Buyers now desire to purchase from the Seller and the Seller desires to sell to the Buyers certain assets of the Seller specifically designated in this Agreement and the related schedules. Whereas the Parties do not intend to structure the present transaction as a transfer of a business with assets and liabilities in accordance with article 181 CO. NOW, THEREFORE, THE PARTIES AGREE AS FOLLOWS: ARTICLE.1 PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS 5 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 1.1 On and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Seller hereby agrees to sell, assign, transfer and deliver to the Buyers and the Buyers agree to purchase from the Seller all of the Seller's right, title and interest in and to the following assets (collectively, the "PURCHASED ASSETS"): (i) Tangible assets: the tangible assets set forth in SCHEDULE 1.1 hereto (the "TANGIBLE ASSETS"). (ii) Patents: the patents set forth in SCHEDULE 1.2 hereto (the "PATENTS"). (iii) Know how: the know how of the Seller derived from or associated with the Tangible Assets and the Patents (the "KNOW HOW"), including but not limited to the Know How set forth in SCHEDULE 1.3. (iv) License: The license to the Patents of Mosaic Technologies as set forth in SCHEDULE 1.4 hereto (the "MOSAIC LICENSE"). 1.2 The Parties agree not to structure this purchase as a transfer of a business with assets and liabilities in accordance with art. 181 CO. ARTICLE.2 CLOSING AND PURCHASE PRICE 2.1 The closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the "CLOSING") shall take place at the latest ten (10) business days following the satisfaction of the Conditions Precedent set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of Article 9.1 below, or such other date as the Parties may mutually agree in writing. 2.2 The aggregate purchase price for the Purchased Assets is USD 4'000'000.- (four million US dollars) (hereinafter referred to as the "PURCHASE PRICE"). The payment of the Purchase Price shall be made as follows: (i) Cash Consideration: At the Closing, Solexa shall arrange for payment to the Seller of USD 2'000'000 (two million US Dollars), being fifty (50) percent of the Purchase Price in cash (the "CASH CONSIDERATION") by a wire transfer of freely available USD denominated funds to Seller's bank account to be indicated by the Seller. (ii) Share Consideration: At the Closing, Lynx shall issue and deliver to the Seller shares of common stock of Lynx (the "LYNX SHARES") for a value representing the remaining fifty (50) percent of the Purchase Price (the "SHARE CONSIDERATION"). The number of Lynx Shares to be issued and delivered to the Seller for the Share Consideration shall be determined by reference to the average of the volume weighted average price of Lynx Shares for the ten (10) trading days prior to the day prior to the filing date of the Registration Statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "COMMISSION"), as per Article 8.3 below, less a 20% discount. An example of the computation of the Share Consideration is attached as SCHEDULE 2.2. Price and volume information used to determine the number of Lynx Shares to be issued to the Seller shall be extracted from a reliable external source of information such as Reuters or Bloomberg. 6 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 2.3 At the Closing, the Seller shall deliver to the Buyers: a) A duly executed assignment of the Patents (notarized and apostilled for Manteia SA), essentially on the form attached hereto as SCHEDULE 2.3a); b) The Patents prosecution files, any general and background files and any summaries, searches and opinions relating to the Patents, any and all searches, opinions, summaries etc. relating to the Freedom to Operate (FTO) of the Patents and any documentation relating to draft applications or subject-matter considered for filing in the last eighteen (18) months but have never been filed, if any; c) Duly executed waivers of the two current employees, essentially in the form attached hereto as SCHEDULE 2.3c); d) Letter of Serono, essentially in the form attached hereto, as SCHEDULE 2.3d) e) The Tangible Assets; f) A duly passed resolution of the board of directors of the Seller approving the execution and consummation of this Agreement; g) The approval of the Commissioner to execute and consummate this Agreement; h) An approval rendered by the Tribunal d'arrondissement de la Cote, 1260 Nyon (the "DEBT RESTRUCTURING COURT") approving the execution and consummation of this Agreement; i) The letter sent to and countersigned by GlaxoSmithKline, a copy of which is attached hereto as SCHEDULE 2.3i); j) A written document assigning the Mosaic License to the Buyers (the "MOSAIC LICENSE ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT") essentially in the form attached hereto as SCHEDULE 2.3j); k) A complete set of all agreements still in force or already terminated which relate to the Patents, the Know-How and the Mosaic-License; l) A complete set of any and all publications relating to the Patents, the Know-How and the Mosaic-License. 2.4 At Closing the Buyers shall deliver to the Seller duly passed resolutions of the Board of Directors of each of the Buyers approving the execution and consummation of this Agreement. 2.5 7 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 a) The Buyers undertake to remove from the seller's premises of the Tangible Assets and all files and documents relating to the Patents, the Know How and the Mosaic License within 30 days after the Closing. b) From the Signing Date on and for 30 days after the Closing, the Seller undertakes to maintain existing security to its premises in order to safeguard the Purchased Assets and all documents related thereto and to keep the premises and its installation in the current working conditions (e.g. electricity, light, air condition etc) so that the Purchased Assets do not lose their functionality; c) From the Closing on and for 30 days after the Closing, the Seller undertakes to grant to the Buyers access to its premises from 8 am until 6 pm on each business day in the Canton of Vaud. ARTICLE.3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER 3.1 The Seller represents and warrants, as of the Signing Date and the Closing, to the Buyers as follows: a) ORGANIZATION: The Seller is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of Switzerland. The Seller is under the protection of the Moratorium in accordance with the laws of Switzerland. b) AUTHORIZATION: Subject to the Conditions Precedent set forth in Article 9.1 (i) and (ii) below, the Seller has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and consummate the transaction contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of each of this Agreement by the Seller and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of its part and no further consent or action is required by its board of directors or its stockholders. This Agreement has been (or upon delivery will be) duly executed by the Seller and is, or when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute, the valid and binding obligation of the Seller enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. c) TANGIBLE ASSETS: The Seller is the legal and beneficial owner of and has good and valid record title, to the extent that valid record to title is capable of existing, to all of the Tangible Assets. All Tangible Assets are owned by the Seller free and clear of all encumbrances. d) LITIGATION: To the best of the knowledge of the Seller, no action, claim, suit, judgment, injunction, order, decree, proceeding or investigation is threatened or has ever been notified in writing to the Seller relating to or affecting any of the Purchased Assets and the Seller has never instigated any litigation relating to or affecting any of the Purchased Assets. e) PATENTS: All costs and fees pertaining to the prosecution, registration and renewal of the Patents have been duly paid with all the relevant registries and all agents' fees and work in progress has been paid for and will have been paid for at the Closing. The Seller 8 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 exclusively owns all right, title and interest to and in the Patents free an clear of any encumbrances. f) NON-CONTRAVENTION; CONSENTS: To the best of the knowledge of the Seller, neither the execution and delivery of the Agreement, nor the consummation or performance of any of the transactions contemplated hereunder, will directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time): (i) contravene, conflict with or result in a violation of, or give any governmental body the right to challenge any of the transactions contemplated hereunder or to exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under, any order, judgment or decree of any court or other governmental agency to which the Seller, or any of the Tangible Assets, is subject; or (ii) contravene, conflict with or result in a violation of any of the terms or requirements of, or give any governmental body the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or modify, any governmental authorization that is to be included in the Tangible Assets or is held by the Seller. 3.2 The representations and warranties of the Seller are expressly limited to those set forth in this Article 3.1. No other representations or warranties, of whatever nature and whatever kind, are given by the Seller in relation to this Agreement. 3.3 The Seller does not represent or warrant the suitability, usefulness or applicability of the Purchased Assets. The Seller does not represent or warrant either that the Tangible Assets are in good and/or working condition. 3.4 The Buyers performed a due diligence and site visit at the Seller's premises and purchase the Purchased Assets in an "as is" condition. 3.5 The representations and warranties made by the Seller under this Agreement terminate one year after the Closing and shall be limited to a maximum amount equivalent to: a) The Cash Consideration; plus b) The net proceeds (after deduction of costs and fees) from the sale of the Lynx Shares (Share Consideration); plus c) Any remaining Lynx Shares (Share Consideration) not sold by the Seller and therefore still owned by the Seller. ARTICLE.4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SOLEXA 4.1 Solexa represents and warrants to the Seller as of the Signing Date and the Closing, as follows: a) ORGANIZATION: Solexa is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of England and Wales. Solexa is not aware of any circumstances which could (i) adversely affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or (ii) 9 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 adversely impair its ability to perform fully on a timely basis its obligations under this Agreement. b) AUTHORIZATION: Solexa has the corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform fully its obligations hereunder. c) LITIGATION: There is no action, claim, suit, judgement, injunction, order or decree pending, or to Solexa's knowledge threatened, against Solexa that relates to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, nor are there agreements or envisaged agreements which are capable of impacting on Solexa's ability to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement. 4.2 The representations and warranties of Solexa are expressly limited to those set forth in Article 4.1. No other representations or warranties, of whatever nature and whatever kind, are given by Solexa in relation to this Agreement. ARTICLE.5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF LYNX 5.1 Subject to Schedule 5.1, Lynx represents and warrants to the Seller as of the Signing Date and of the Closing as follows: a) ORGANIZATION: Lynx is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither Lynx nor any of its subsidiaries (the"SUBSIDIARIES") is in violation of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Lynx and each of its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not, individually or in the aggregate, (i) adversely affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, (ii) have or result in a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, prospects, business or condition (financial or otherwise) of Lynx, or (iii) adversely impair Lynx's ability to perform fully on a timely basis its obligations under this Agreement (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a "MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT"). b) AUTHORIZATION: Lynx has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on its part and no further consent or action is required by its board of directors or its stockholders. This Agreement has been (or upon delivery will be) duly executed by Lynx and is, or when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute, the valid and binding obligation of Lynx enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. c) NO CONFLICTS: The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation by Lynx of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (i) 10 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 conflict with or violate any provision of Lynx's certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing Lynx's debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which Lynx is a party or by which any property or asset of Lynx is bound or affected, except to the extent that such conflict, default or termination right could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which Lynx is subject (including U.S. federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of Lynx or of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected. d) LITIGATION: There is no action, claim, suit, judgement, injunction, order or decree pending, or to Lynx's knowledge threatened, against Lynx that relates to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, nor are there agreements or envisaged agreements which are capable of impacting Lynx's ability to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement. e) ISSUANCE OF THE LYNX SHARES: The Lynx Shares are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all liens and shall not be subject to preemptive rights or similar rights of stockholders. f) CAPITALIZATION: The number of shares and type of all authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock, options and other securities of Lynx (whether or not presently convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of Lynx) is set forth in SCHEDULE 5.f. All outstanding shares of capital stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and have been issued in compliance with all applicable securities laws. Except as set forth in SCHEDULE 5.f, there are no outstanding options, warrants, script rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any person or entity any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of common stock of Lynx (the "COMMON STOCK"), or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which Lynx is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock, or securities or rights convertible or exchangeable into shares of Common Stock. Except as set forth in SCHEDULE 5.f, there are no anti-dilution or price adjustment provisions contained in any security issued by Lynx (or in any agreement providing rights to security holders) and the issue and sale of the Lynx Shares will not obligate Lynx to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any person or entity (other than the Seller) and will not result in a right of any holder of Lynx securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under such securities. To the knowledge of Lynx, except as specifically disclosed in SCHEDULE 5.f, no person and entity or group of related person and entities beneficially owns (as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the "EXCHANGE ACT"), or has the right to acquire, by agreement with or by obligation binding upon Lynx, beneficial ownership of in excess of 5% of the outstanding Common Stock, ignoring for 11 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 such purposes any limitation on the number of shares of Common Stock that may be owned at any single time. g) SEC REPORTS; FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: Lynx has filed all reports required to be filed by it under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "SECURITIES ACT") and the EXCHANGE ACT, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as Lynx was required by law to file such material) (the foregoing materials being collectively referred to herein as the "SEC REPORTS" and, together with this Agreement and the Schedules to this Agreement, the "DISCLOSURE MATERIALS") on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of Lynx included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved ("GAAP"), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto or, in the case of unaudited financial statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the Commission, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of Lynx and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments. All material agreements, as such contracts are defined in Section 601(a)(10) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, to which Lynx is a party or to which the property or assets of Lynx are subject are included as part of or specifically identified in the SEC Reports. h) MATERIAL CHANGES: Since September 30, 2003, the date of the latest financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in the SEC Reports, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or that could result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) Lynx has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in Lynx's financial statements pursuant to GAAP or required to be disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) Lynx has not altered its method of accounting or the identity of its auditors, (iv) Lynx has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock, and (v) Lynx has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director, or affiliate except pursuant to existing Lynx stock option and stock purchase plans. i) PRIVATE PLACEMENT: Neither Lynx nor any person or entity acting on Lynx's behalf has sold or offered to sell or solicited any offer to buy the Lynx Shares by means of any form of general solicitation or advertising. Neither Lynx nor any person or entity acting on Lynx's behalf has, directly or indirectly, at any time within the past six months, made any offer or sale of any security or solicitation of any offer to buy any security under 12 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 circumstances that would (i) eliminate the availability of the exemption from registration under Regulation D under the Securities Act in connection with the offer and sale of the Lynx Shares as contemplated hereby or (ii) cause the offering of the Lynx Shares pursuant to this Agreement to be integrated with prior offerings by Lynx for purposes of any applicable law, regulation or stockholder approval provisions, including, without limitation, under the rules and regulations of any trading market (the Nasdaq Small Cap Market, the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq National Market, a "TRADING MARKET"). Lynx is not, and is not an affiliate (meaning a person or entity that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a person or entity, an "AFFILIATE") of, an "investment company" within the meaning of the Investment Securities Act of 1940, as amended. Lynx is not a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980. j) FORM S-3 ELIGIBILITY: Lynx is eligible to register its Common Stock for resale by the Seller using Form S-3 promulgated under the Securities Act. k) LISTING AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS: Except as described in Lynx's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2002 initially filed on Form 10-K with the Commission on March 28, 2003, as amended (the "ANNUAL REPORT"), Lynx has not, in the two years preceding the date hereof, received notice (written or oral) from any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that Lynx is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. l) REGISTRATION RIGHTS: Except as described in SCHEDULE 5.L, Lynx has not granted or agreed to grant to any person or entity any rights (including "piggy-back" registration rights) to have any securities of Lynx registered with the Commission or any other governmental authority that have not been satisfied. 5.2 The representations and warranties of Lynx are expressly limited to those set forth in this Article 5.1. No other representations or warranties, of whatever nature and whatever kind, are given by Lynx in relation to this Agreement. ARTICLE.6 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE SELLER 6.1. The Seller undertakes to use best endeavours to assist the Buyers in completing the legal transfer of the Patents to one or both of the Buyers, it being understood that the procedures relating to the registration of the Patents in the name of the Buyers will be carried out by the Buyers. All third party costs (invoices of third parties, registration fees, etc.) in relation thereto, if any, shall be borne by the Buyers, whereas no entity in which Serono has a majority of the voting rights or a majority of the shares shall be considered as a third party. Before instructing any third parties, the Seller shall first consult with the Buyers and obtain their written approval. 6.2. Seller undertakes for a period of two (2) years after the Closing not to (i) directly or indirectly compete with either of the Buyers, (ii) provide products or services to direct or indirect competitors of the Buyers, (iii) acquire participations or other interests in such direct or indirect competitors, or (iv) cooperate in any way with, or act for, such direct or indirect competitors. This covenant not to compete extends to all companies and partnerships controlled by Seller. 13 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 The relevant market with regard to (i) territory and (ii) products and services comprises all markets in which the Buyers, directly or through subsidiaries, offer their products and services at the time of the asserted infringement of the undertaking. Further, during two (2) years after the Closing, Seller will not employ (as employee or consultant) any person who is or becomes an employee of either of the Buyers on or after the Signing Date, and will not allow such employment by any company or partnership controlled by Seller. For each infringement of the undertakings made in this Article 6.2, Seller owes to the Buyers a contractual penalty of USD 500,000 (five hundred thousand United States Dollars) in accordance with art. 161 para. 1 CO, regardless of the occurrence of actual damages. In addition, Seller owes full indemnification for all damages suffered by the Buyers (without the right to offset the amount of the contractual penalty), and the Buyers may prohibit further infringements of the undertakings and require the elimination of any continued infringement. 6.3. 30 days after the Effective Date, Seller shall use best endeavors to delete all copies of the Know-How remaining in its possession. 6.4. For the purpose of assisting the Buyers in achieving the full transfer of the Purchased Assets, the Seller shall procure to the Buyers the services of Mr. Gerardo Turcatti, three (3) days a week for a period of three (3) months from the Closing, subject to vacation entitlement of seven (7) days over the period. In relation thereto, the Parties agree as follows: 6.4.1 The salary of Mr Turcatti will be entirely borne by the Seller whereby any additional expenses associated with the provision of the services by Mr. Turcatti will be borne by the Buyers. 6.4.2 Should the Buyers require the presence of Mr. Turcatti outside of Europe, then Mr. Turcatti shall travel to such place in business class. Mr. Turcatti shall be accommodated in convenient and mutually agreed upon hotels. Any request for the presence of Mr. Turcatti on either of the Buyers' facilities shall be made with, at least, the following written advance notice: two business days for a travel to Solexa's facilities and four business days for a travel to Lynx's facilities. 6.5. a) The Seller agrees to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section, of the following legend on any certificate evidencing Lynx Shares: THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT 14 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. b) Certificates evidencing Lynx Shares shall not be required to contain such legend or any other legend (i) following any sale of such Lynx Shares while a registration statement covering the resale of such Lynx Shares is effective under the Securities Act, provided that the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act have been met, or (ii) following any sale of such Lynx Shares pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or (iii) if such Lynx Shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144(k), or (iv) if such legend is not required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the Staff of the Commission). Lynx shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion on the date that the Registration Statement (as defined under art. 8.3 below) is first declared effective by the Commission, the "EFFECTIVE DATE"). Following the Effective Date or at such earlier time as a legend is no longer required for certain Lynx Shares, Lynx will no later than three trading days (any day on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted on the Nasdaq Small Cap Market, the "TRADING DAYS") following the delivery by the Seller to Lynx or the Transfer Agent of a legended certificate representing such Lynx Shares and following delivery by the Seller to Lynx or Lynx's counsel of a signed and completed notice of sale representing that the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act have been met with respect to such sale, deliver or cause to be delivered to the Seller a certificate representing such Lynx Shares that is free from all restrictive and other legends. Lynx may not make any notation on its records or give instructions to any transfer agent of Lynx that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Article. ARTICLE.7 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE BUYERS The Buyers acknowledge that the Seller has entered into a patent assignment agreement dated June 10, 2002 (the "GSK PATENT ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT") with Glaxo Group Limited and SmithKline Beecham Corporation ("GLAXOSMITHKLINE") by which the latter have assigned certain patent applications to the Seller and by which the Seller has granted to GlaxoSmithKline a world-wide, non-exclusive license to use such patents applications for internal research purposes. The Buyers thus agree to assume the obligation of the Seller under the GSK Patent Assignment Agreement by granting such license to GlaxoSmithKline on such patent applications. ARTICLE.8 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF LYNX AND THE SELLER WITH RESPECT TO THE LYNX SHARES 15 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 8.1. FURNISHING OF INFORMATION: As long as the Seller owns Lynx Shares, Lynx covenants to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by Lynx after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act. Upon the request of the Seller, Lynx shall deliver to the Seller a written certification of a duly authorized officer as to whether it has complied with the preceding sentence. During the earlier of (i) the date two years from the Closing or (ii) as long as the Seller owns Lynx Shares, if Lynx is not required to file reports pursuant to such laws, it will prepare and furnish to the Seller and make publicly available in accordance with paragraph (c) of Rule 144 such information as is required for the Seller to sell the Lynx Shares under Rule 144. Lynx further covenants that it will take such further action as any holder of Lynx Shares may reasonably request to satisfy the provisions of Rule 144 applicable to the issuer of securities relating to transactions for the sale of securities pursuant to Rule 144. 8.2. INTEGRATION: Lynx shall not, and shall use its best efforts to ensure that no Affiliates of Lynx shall sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section 2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Lynx Shares in a manner that would require the registration under the Securities Act of the sale of the Lynx Shares to the Seller, or that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Lynx Shares for purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market. 8.3. SHELF REGISTRATION: a) No later than the later to occur of (i) 20 days after the Signing Date or (ii) 3 days after the Conditions Precedent set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of Article 9.1 having been met, Lynx shall prepare and file with the Commission a "Shelf" registration statement covering the resale of all the Lynx Shares for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 (the "REGISTRATION STATEMENT"). The date on which Lynx files the Registration Statement in accordance with the preceding sentence referred to herein as the "FILING DATE". The Registration Statement shall be on Form S-3 (except if Lynx is not then eligible to register for resale of the Lynx Shares on Form S-3, in which case such registration shall be on another appropriate form in accordance herewith as the Seller may consent) and shall contain (except if otherwise directed by the Seller) the "Plan of Distribution" attached hereto as SCHEDULE 8.3.a. b) Lynx shall use its best efforts (as that concept is understood under English law) to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as promptly as possible after the filing thereof, but in any event prior to the date that is 60 days after the Closing (the "REQUIRED EFFECTIVENESS DATE"), and shall use its best efforts (as that concept is understood under English law) to keep the Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act until the second anniversary of the Effective Date or such earlier date when all Lynx Shares covered by such Registration Statement have been sold or may be sold without volume restrictions pursuant to Rule 144(k) (the "EFFECTIVENESS PERIOD"). c) Lynx shall notify the Seller in writing promptly (and in any event within one Trading Day) after receiving notification from the Commission that the Registration Statement has been declared effective. 16 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 d) Upon the occurrence of any Event (as defined below) and on every monthly anniversary thereof until the applicable Event is cured, as partial relief for the damages suffered therefrom by the Seller (which remedy shall not be exclusive of any other remedies available under this Agreement, at law or in equity), Lynx shall pay to the Seller an amount of USD 15'000 (fifteen thousand US dollars) in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty. The payments to which the Seller shall be entitled pursuant to this Article 8.3(d) are referred to herein as "Event Payments". Any Event Payments payable pursuant to the terms hereof shall apply on a pro-rata basis for any portion of a month prior to the cure of an Event. In the event Lynx fails to make Event Payments in a timely manner, such Event Payments shall bear interest at the rate of 1.5% per month (prorated for partial months) until paid in full. For such purposes, the occurrence of the Registration Statement not being declared effective on or prior to the Required Effectiveness Date shall constitute an "Event". e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Lynx may, by written notice to the Seller, suspend sales under the Registration Statement after the Effective Date thereof and/or require that the Seller immediately cease the sale of shares of Common Stock pursuant thereto if at any time Lynx determines in good faith that the Registration Statement contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and cannot be utilized in connection with the sale of shares of Common Stock until it has been appropriately amended. Upon receipt of such notice, the Seller shall immediately discontinue any sales of Lynx Shares pursuant to such registration until the Seller has received copies of a supplemented or amended prospectus or until the Seller is advised in writing by Lynx that the then-current prospectus may be used and has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in such prospectus. In no event, however, shall this right be exercised to suspend sales beyond the period during which (in the good faith determination of Lynx's board of directors) the failure to require such suspension would be materially detrimental to Lynx. Furthermore, in no event may Lynx exercise its rights hereunder for a period of more than 7 consecutive Trading Days or more than 20 Trading Days in any twelve month period. Immediately after the end of any suspension period under this Article 8.3(e), Lynx shall take all necessary actions (including filing any required supplemental prospectus) to restore the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and the ability of the Seller to publicly resell its Lynx Shares pursuant to such effective Registration Statement. 8.4. REGISTRATION PROCEDURES: In connection with Lynx's registration obligations hereunder, Lynx shall: a) Not less than three Trading Days prior to the filing of the Registration Statement or any related prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (specifically excluding any document that would be incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference), furnish to the Seller and to the Seller's counsel copies of all such documents proposed to be filed, which documents (other than those incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference) will be subject to the review of the Seller and the Seller's counsel. Lynx shall not file a Registration Statement or any such prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto to which the Seller shall reasonably object in good 17 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 faith. In the absence of any reaction from the Seller within three working days, the Seller is deemed to consent to such documents proposed to be filed. b) (i) Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, to the Registration Statement and the prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement continuously effective as to the Lynx Shares for the Effectiveness Period; (ii) cause the related prospectus to be amended or supplemented by any required prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented or amended to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; (iii) respond as promptly as reasonably possible, and in any event within 15 days, to any comments received from the Commission with respect to the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto and as promptly as reasonably possible provide the Seller true and complete copies of all correspondence from and to the Commission relating to the Registration Statement; and (iv) comply in all material respects with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the disposition of all Lynx Shares covered by the Registration Statement during the applicable period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the Seller thereof set forth in the Registration Statement as so amended or in such prospectus as so supplemented. c) Notify the Seller and the Seller's counsel as promptly as reasonably possible, and (if requested by any such person or entity) confirm such notice in writing no later than one Trading Day thereafter, of any of the following events: (i) the Commission notifies Lynx whether there will be a "review" of the Registration Statement; (ii) the Commission comments in writing on the Registration Statement (in which case Lynx shall deliver to the Seller a copy of such comments and of all written responses thereto); (iii) the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment is declared effective; (iv) the Commission or any other U.S. Federal or state governmental authority requests any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or prospectus or requests additional information related thereto; (v) the Commission issues any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or initiates any proceedings, suits, actions, investigations, proceedings ("the Proceedings") for that purpose; (vi) Lynx receives notice of any suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any Lynx Shares for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threat of any Proceeding for such purpose; or (vii) the financial statements included in the Registration Statement become ineligible for inclusion therein or any statement made in the Registration Statement or prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference is untrue in any material respect or any revision to Registration Statement, prospectus or other document is required so that it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. d) Use its best efforts (as that concept is understood under English law) to avoid the issuance of or, if issued, obtain the withdrawal of (i) any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, or (ii) any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Lynx Shares for sale in any jurisdiction, at the earliest practicable moment. e) Furnish to the Seller and to the Seller's counsel, without charge, at least one conformed copy of the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated 18 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 therein by reference, and all exhibits to the extent requested by such person or entity (including those previously furnished or incorporated by reference) promptly after the filing of such documents with the Commission. f) Promptly deliver to the Seller and to the Seller's counsel, without charge, as many copies of the prospectus or prospectuses (including each form of prospectus) and each amendment or supplement thereto as such person or entity may reasonably request. Lynx hereby consents to the use of such prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by the Seller in connection with the offering and sale of the Lynx Shares covered by such prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto. g) (i) In the time and manner required by each Trading Market, prepare and file with such Trading Market an additional shares listing application covering all of the Lynx Shares; (ii) take all steps necessary to cause such Lynx Shares to be approved for listing on each Trading Market as soon as possible thereafter; (iii) provide to the Seller evidence of such listing; and (iv) maintain the listing of the Lynx Shares on each such Trading Market. h) Prior to any public offering of Lynx Shares, use its best efforts (as that concept is understood under English law) to register or qualify or cooperate with the Seller and the Seller's counsel in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from such registration or qualification) of such Lynx Shares for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as the Seller requests in writing, to keep each such registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the Effectiveness Period and to do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Lynx Shares covered by the Registration Statement; provided, however, that Lynx shall not be obligated to file any general consent to service of process or to qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise subject. i) Cooperate with the Seller to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Lynx Shares to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to the Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free, to the extent permitted by this Agreement, of all restrictive legends, and to enable such Lynx Shares to be in such denominations and registered in such names as the Seller may request. j) Upon the occurrence of any event described in Article 8.4(c)(vii), as promptly as reasonably possible, prepare a supplement or amendment, including a post-effective amendment, to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered, neither the Registration Statement nor such prospectus will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. k) Comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission. 19 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 8.5. REGISTRATION EXPENSES. Lynx shall pay (or reimburse the Seller for) all fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with this Article 8 of this Agreement by Lynx, including without limitation (a) all registration and filing fees and expenses, including without limitation those related to filings with the Commission, any Trading Market and in connection with applicable state securities or Blue Sky laws, (b) printing expenses (including without limitation expenses of printing certificates for Lynx Shares and of printing prospectuses requested by the Seller), (c) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (d) fees and disbursements of counsel for Lynx, (e) fees and expenses of all other persons or entities retained by Lynx in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by Article 8 of this Agreement, and (f) all listing fees to be paid by Lynx to the Trading Market. 8.6. INDEMNIFICATION. a) Lynx shall, notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, indemnify and hold harmless the Seller, its officers, directors, partners, members, agents, brokers (including brokers who offer and sell Lynx Shares as principal as a result of a pledge or any failure to perform under a margin call of Common Stock), investment advisors and employees, each person or entity who controls the Seller (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and the officers, directors, partners, members, agents and employees of each such controlling person or entity, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, settlement costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorney's fees ("the Losses"), as incurred, arising out of or relating to any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any prospectus or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that (i) such untrue statements, alleged untrue statements, omissions or alleged omissions are based solely upon information regarding the Seller furnished in writing to Lynx by the Seller expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to the Seller or the Seller's proposed method of distribution of Lynx Shares and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by the Seller expressly for use in the Registration Statement, such prospectus or such form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in Article 8.4(c)(v)-(vii), the use by the Seller of an outdated or defective prospectus after Lynx has notified the Seller in writing that the prospectus is outdated or defective and prior to the receipt by the Seller of the Advice contemplated in Article 8.7 below. Lynx shall notify the Seller promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any Proceeding of which Lynx is aware in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. b) INDEMNIFICATION BY THE SELLER. The Seller shall indemnify and hold harmless Lynx, its directors, officers, agents and employees, each Person who controls Lynx (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, agents or employees of such controlling Persons, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against all Losses, as incurred, arising solely out of any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the 20 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 Registration Statement, any prospectus, or any form of prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or arising solely out of any omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information so furnished in writing by the Seller to Lynx specifically for inclusion in such Registration Statement or such prospectus or to the extent that (i) such untrue statements or omissions are based solely upon information regarding the Seller furnished in writing to Lynx by the Seller expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to the Seller or the Seller's proposed method of distribution of the Lynx Shares and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by the Seller expressly for use in the Registration Statement, such Prospectus or such form of Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in Article 8.4(c)(v)-(vii), the use by the Seller of an outdated or defective Prospectus after Lynx has notified the Seller in writing that the Prospectus is outdated or defective and prior to the receipt by the Seller of the Advice contemplated in Article 8.7 below. In no event shall the liability of the Seller hereunder be greater in amount than two million dollars (USD $2,000,000). c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. If any Proceeding shall be brought or asserted against any person or entity entitled to indemnity hereunder (an "INDEMNIFIED PARTY"), such Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the person or entity from whom indemnity is sought (the "INDEMNIFYING Party") in writing, and the Indemnifying Party shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the payment of all fees and expenses incurred in connection with defense thereof; provided, that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations or liabilities pursuant to this Agreement, except (and only) to the extent that it shall be finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal or further review) that such failure shall have proximately and materially adversely prejudiced the Indemnifying Party. An Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party or Parties unless: (i) the Indemnifying Party has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses; or (ii) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed promptly to assume the defense of such Proceeding and to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party in any such Proceeding; or (iii) the named parties to any such Proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party, and such Indemnified Party shall have been advised by counsel that a conflict of interest is likely to exist if the same counsel were to represent such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party (in which case, if such Indemnified Party notifies the Indemnifying Party in writing that it elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to assume the defense thereof and such counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party). The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such Proceeding effected without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending Proceeding in respect of which any 21 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 Indemnified Party is a party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding. All fees and expenses of the Indemnified Party (including reasonable fees and expenses to the extent incurred in connection with investigating or preparing to defend such Proceeding in a manner not inconsistent with this Article) shall be paid to the Indemnified Party, as incurred, within ten Trading Days of written notice thereof to the Indemnifying Party (regardless of whether it is ultimately determined that an Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification hereunder; provided, that the Indemnifying Party may require such Indemnified Party to undertake to reimburse all such fees and expenses to the extent it is finally judicially determined that such Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification hereunder). d) Contribution. If a claim for indemnification under Article 8.6(a) is unavailable to an Indemnified Party (by reasons other than the specified exclusions to indemnification), then each Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such Losses, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by, or relates to information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action, statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Article 8.6, any reasonable attorneys' or other reasonable fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any Proceeding to the extent such party would have been indemnified for such fees or expenses if the indemnification provided for in this Article was available to such party in accordance with its terms. The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Article 8.6(c) were determined by prorata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article 8.6(c), the Seller shall not be required to contribute, in the aggregate, any amount in excess of the amount by which the proceeds actually received by the Seller from the sale of the Lynx Shares subject to the Proceeding exceeds the amount of any damages that the Seller has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person or entity guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person or entity who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Article are in addition to any liability that the Indemnifying Parties may have to the Indemnified Parties. 22 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 8.7. DISPOSITIONS. The Seller agrees that it will comply with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act as applicable to it in connection with sales of Lynx Shares pursuant to the Registration Statement. The Seller further agrees that, upon receipt of a notice from Lynx of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in Articles 8.4(c)(v), (vi) or (vii), the Seller will discontinue disposition of such Lynx Shares under the Registration Statement until the Seller's receipt of the copies of the supplemented prospectus and/or amended Registration Statement contemplated by Article 8.4(j), or until it is advised in writing (the "Advice") by Lynx that the use of the applicable prospectus may be resumed, and, in either case, has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such prospectus or Registration Statement. Lynx may provide appropriate stop orders to enforce the provisions of this paragraph. 8.8. NO PIGGYBACK ON REGISTRATIONS. Other than pursuant to the exercise of existing registration rights by certain stockholders of Lynx as specified in SCHEDULE 8.8 hereto, neither Lynx nor any of its security holders (other than the Seller in such capacity pursuant hereto) may include securities of Lynx in the Registration Statement other than the Lynx Shares, and Lynx shall not after the date hereof enter into any agreement providing any such right to any of its security holders. 8.9. PIGGY-BACK REGISTRATIONS. If at any time during the Effectiveness Period there is not an effective Registration Statement covering all of the Lynx Shares and Lynx shall determine to prepare and file with the Commission a registration statement relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act of any of its equity securities, other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (each as promulgated under the Securities Act) or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, then Lynx shall send to the Seller written notice of such determination and if, within fifteen days after receipt of such notice, the Seller shall so request in writing, Lynx shall include in such registration statement all or any part of such Lynx Shares the Seller requests to be registered. 8.10. OTHER REGISTRATION STATEMENTS. Except for the filing of the Registration Statement, and except as provided in SCHEDULE 8.10, Lynx shall not, for a period from the Signing Date until the day that is 21 days after the Closing, file with the Commission a registration statement relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act of any of its equity securities. ARTICLE.9 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 9.1. The respective obligations of the Parties to effect the transactions contemplated under this Agreement shall be subject to the following conditions precedent having been met (the "CONDITIONS PRECEDENT"): (i) Written consent of the Commissioner by which the Commissioner shall approve the sale of the Purchased Assets to the Buyers, as per the terms of this Agreement; (ii) Written consent of the Debt Restructuring Court approving the sale of the Purchased Assets to the Buyers, as per the terms of this Agreement; 23 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 (iii) Filing of the Registration Statement by Lynx as defined under 8.3 above; and (iv) No material adverse change to the condition of the Purchased Assets between the Signing Date and the Closing. 9.2. The Seller undertakes and agrees to use its best efforts to have the Conditions Precedent set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of Article 9.1 met as soon as possible after the Signing Date, provided however the Buyers acknowledge and agree that the Seller has not the power to influence the decisions which shall be taken (at their sole and entire discretion) by the Commissioner and by the Debt Restructuring Court. 9.3. Should the Conditions Precedent not be met on or before April 30, 2004, then this Agreement shall be automatically terminated, without prejudice to rights and liabilities accrued by any party prior to such termination. ARTICLE.10 MISCELLANEOUS 10.1. FURTHER ASSURANCES OF THE SELLER: The Seller shall execute and/or cause to be delivered to the Buyers such instruments and other documents, and shall take such other actions, as the Buyers may reasonably request (prior to, at or after the Closing) for the purpose of carrying out or evidencing any of the transactions contemplated hereunder. 10.2. PUBLICITY. Promptly following the realization of the Condition Precedent 9.1 (ii), Lynx and Solexa shall issue a joint press release, the contents of which shall be mutually agreed upon between the Parties. 10.3. SEVERAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE BUYERS: Except where the context clearly indicates otherwise, the Buyers' obligations under this Agreement are several and not joint . 10.4. SEVERABILITY: Should one or several provisions of this Agreement be or become invalid, then the Parties hereto shall substitute such invalid provisions by valid ones, which in their economic effect come so close to the invalid provisions that it can be reasonably assumed that the Parties would have concluded this Agreement with such new provisions. In case such provisions cannot be found or agreed upon, the invalidity of one or several provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity of the Agreement as a whole, unless the invalid provisions are of such essential importance for this Agreement that it is to be reasonably assumed that the Parties would not have concluded this Agreement without the invalid provisions. 10.5. NOTICES: All notices, requests, demands, waivers and other communications required or permitted to be given under the Agreements shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if delivered personally or mailed, if sent by certified or registered mail with postage prepaid, or if sent by telegram, telefax or by e-mail, as follows: (i) If to the Seller, to the following address: Manteia SA Zone Industrielle 24 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 1267 Coinsins Switzerland with copy to: a) Bruno Vocat C/o BfB Societe Fiduciaire SA Avenue de Jomini 8 Case Postale 156 1009 Lausanne Switzerland Telephone: (+41-21) 641 46 46 Fax: (+41-21) 641 46 40 b) Lenz & Staehelin Attn Guy Vermeil Grand'Rue 25 1211 Geneve 11 Switzerland Telephone: (+41-22) 318 7000 Fax: (+41-22) 318 7001 or to such other person or address as the Seller shall from time to time specify by notice in writing to be sent by certified mail only to the Buyers. (ii) If to the Buyers, to: a) Lynx Therapeutics, Inc Attention: Kevin P. Corcoran 25861 Industrial Bld, Hayward, CA 94545 USA Tel 510 670 93 00 Fax 510 670 93 03 b) Solexa Limited Attention: Nick McCooke Chesterford Research Park Little Chesterford Nr Saffron Walden Essex CB10 1 XL, England Tel 44 (0) 1799 532 300 Fax 44(0) 1799 532 301 or to such other person or address as the Buyers shall from time to time specify by notice in writing to be sent by certified mail only to the Seller. 10.6. ENTIRE AGREEMENT: This Agreement (including the Schedules hereto) constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. 10.7. AMENDMENT: Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no amendment, modification or discharge of this Agreement, and no waiver hereunder, shall be valid or binding unless 25 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 set forth in writing and duly executed by the Party against whom enforcement of the amendment, modification, discharge or waiver is sought. Any such waiver shall constitute a waiver only with respect to the specific matter described in such writing and shall in no way impair the rights of the Party granting such waiver in any other respect or at any other time. Neither the waiver by any of the Parties of a breach of or a default under any of the provisions of this Agreement, nor the failure by any of the Parties, on one or more occasions, to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement or to exercise any right or privilege hereunder, shall be construed as a waiver of any other breach or default of a similar nature, or as a waiver of any of such provisions, rights or privileges hereunder. 10.8. COUNTERPARTS: The Parties may execute this Agreement in separate counterparts (no one of which need contain the signatures of all Parties), each of which will be an original and all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. 10.9. ASSIGNMENT: This Agreement shall not be assignable or otherwise transferable by any Party without the prior written consent of the others Parties hereto. 10.10. GOVERNING LAW: This Agreement shall be governed by, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of Switzerland. 10.11. ARBITRATION: Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or in relation to this Agreement, including the validity, invalidity, breach or termination thereof, shall be settled by arbitration in accordance with the Swiss Rules of International Arbitration of the Swiss Chambers of Commerce in force on the date when the Notice of Arbitration is submitted in accordance with these Rules. The number of arbitrators shall be one. The seat of the arbitration shall be in Geneva. The arbitral proceedings shall be conducted in English language. 26 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 IN WITNESS THEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of this March 22., 2004. MANTEIA SA SOLEXA LIMITED /s/ Francois Naef /s/ Nick McCooke - ------------------------------ --------------------------------- Francois Naef Nick McCooke Chief Executive Officer LYNX THERAPEUTICS /s/ Kevin P. Corcoran --------------------------------- Kevin P. Corcoran President and Chief Executive Officer
EX-10.47 3 f98957exv10w47.txt EXHIBIT 10.47 EXHIBIT 10.47 [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. DATED 2004 ------------------------------------ SOLEXA LIMITED AND LYNX THERAPEUTICS INC ------------------------------------------ COLONY TECHNOLOGY SHARING AGREEMENT ------------------------------------------ CMS CAMERON MCKENNA MITRE HOUSE 160 ALDERSGATE STREET LONDON EC1A 4DD T +44(0)20 7367 3000 F +44(0)20 7367 2000 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Definitions and Interpretation....................................... 3 2. Term................................................................. 6 3. Project Management................................................... 6 4. Standstill Period.................................................... 7 5. Ownership of IP Rights............................................... 7 6. Registered IP........................................................ 7 7. Ownership of Background Assets....................................... 8 8. Commercial Exploitation.............................................. 9 9. Payments and Royalties............................................... 10 10. Infringement of the Intellectual Property Rights..................... 11 11. Third Party Claims................................................... 11 12. Audit Rights......................................................... 12 13. Liability............................................................ 12 14. Confidentiality...................................................... 13 15. Termination.......................................................... 13 16. Survival............................................................. 14 17. Announcements........................................................ 15 18. Non-solicitation..................................................... 15 19. No Assignment........................................................ 15 20. Costs and Payments................................................... 15 21. Entire Agreement..................................................... 15 22. Notices.............................................................. 16 23. Third Party Rights................................................... 17 24. Disputes............................................................. 17 25. Governing Law and Jurisdiction....................................... 18 Schedule 1...................................................................... 19 Background IP.......................................................... 19 Schedule 2...................................................................... 20 Background Assets.................................................... 20
[*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. THIS AGREEMENT is made the 22nd day of March, 2004 BETWEEN: (1) SOLEXA LIMITED a company registered in England and Wales with company number 03625145 and registered office at Chesterford Research Park, Little Chesterford, Saffron Walden, Essex CB10 1XL ("SOLEXA") and (2) LYNX THERAPEUTICS INC a Delaware corporation having its principal place of business at 25861 Industrial Blvd, Hayward, CA 94545 ("LYNX"). RECITALS: (A) On [ * ], Serono International S.A. issued an Information Memorandum in respect of the proposed sale by auction by [ * ] (the "SELLER") of all the assets and rights identified in Schedules 1 and 2. (B) Solexa and Lynx submitted a joint non-binding offer to acquire the assets and rights identified in Schedules 1 and 2 1 (the "ACQUISITION") on 30 January 2004 and a revised offer on 17 February 2004. (C) Subject to completion of the Acquisition, Solexa and Lynx agree to jointly own the Colony Technology (as hereinafter defined) and Background Assets (as hereinafter defined). Both Parties shall have the right to exploit such rights and assets on the terms set out herein. IT IS AGREED as follows: 1. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION 1.1 In this Agreement, the following words and expressions shall have the following meanings:- "ACQUISITION": has the meaning prescribed in Recital (B); "AFFILIATE": means any company, partnership or other entity which directly or indirectly Controls, is Controlled by or is under common Control with, either Party; "AGREEMENT": means the terms and conditions set out herein, together with any Schedules; "BACKGROUND IP": means any IP Rights obtained from the Seller as a result of the Acquisition including in relation to the Background Assets, as identified in Schedule 1; "BACKGROUND ASSETS": means the assets obtained from the Seller as a result of the Acquisition and as identified in Schedule 2; "COLONY TECHNOLOGY": means the Background IP and any Foreground IP; [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. "COMPETENT AUTHORITY": means any local or national agency, authority, department, court, tribunal, arbitrator, inspectorate, minister, ministry official or public or statutory person (whether autonomous or not) of, any government of, any country having jurisdiction over this Agreement or any of the Parties or in respect of the regulation of a Product; "CONTROL": means the ownership of more than 50% of the issued share capital or the legal power to direct or cause the direction of the general management and policies of the Party in question; "EFFECTIVE DATE": means the date of completion of the Acquisition; "FOREGROUND IP": means any IP Rights created jointly by Solexa and Lynx on or after the Effective Date which results from a Joint Development Project; "FORCE MAJEURE": means any cause preventing either Party from performing all or any of its obligations under this Agreement which arise or is attributable to acts, events, omissions or accidents beyond the reasonable control of the Party so prevented; "KNOW-HOW": means trade secrets, confidential business information and unpatented technical and other information, including information comprising or relating to concepts, formulae, specifications, discoveries, data, material, ideas, inventions, procedures for experiments, tests and results of experimentation and testing, results of research or development processes, manufacturing processes and techniques whether such information is recorded or stored in any paper notebooks, books, files, ledgers, records, tapes, discs, diskettes, CDROM or any other media; "IP RIGHTS": means all rights in or to any and all patents, trade marks, service marks, trade and business names, copyright (including without limitation copyright in computer programs), rights in designs, database rights, rights in Know-How, and all other intellectual property rights or forms of protection of a similar or equivalent nature or effect which may subsist anywhere in the world (whether or not registered or capable of registration), together with all applications for registration of and rights to apply for, and any licence to use, any of the forgoing; "JOINT DEVELOPMENT PROJECT": means a project to be jointly undertaken by the Parties to develop IP Rights using Background IP; "NET SALES": means subject to Clause 9, any invoiced amount in respect of the Sale of Products less the following, to the extent they are paid or allowed and included in the invoice price: (a) quantity and/or trade discounts actually granted; (b) freight, shipment and insurance costs incurred in transporting Products to customers; and (c) sales taxes and customs duties incurred in connection with the sale, exportation or importation of Product. [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. "PARTIES": means Solexa and Lynx collectively and reference to a "PARTY" shall mean either Solexa or Lynx as the context so requires; "PATENT AGENTS": has the meaning ascribed thereto in Clause 6; "PRODUCT(S)": means any and all goods, products, services or materials utilising or incorporating or exploiting any part of the Colony Technology the Sale of which would infringe the Colony Technology if such Sale was not by the owner of the Colony Technology or with the consent of such owner or if such utilisation, incorporation or exploitation would require the consent or license of or to be undertaken by such owner; "PURCHASE AGREEMENT": means the Asset Purchase Agreement between the Seller, Solexa and Lynx relating to the Colony Technology existing at the date of such agreement; "REGISTERED IP": means Background IP or Foreground IP which is registered or capable of registration on any official register of IP Rights anywhere in the world; "SALE": means sale, lend, license, lease, hire, supply or dispose and "Sells" and "Sold" shall be construed accordingly; "SELLER": has the meaning prescribed in Recital (A); "STEERING COMMITTEE": has the meaning prescribed by Clause 3.1; and "TRANSFER AND VALIDATION PROJECT": means the project to be agreed and undertaken by the Parties to ensure that the Background IP is correctly vested jointly in the Parties and that it is validated by appropriate experiments which will have defined project goals and objectives agreed between the Parties. 1.2 In this Agreement: 1.2.1 all references to Clauses and Schedules are references to clauses and schedules to this Agreement unless the context otherwise requires; 1.2.2 references to statutory provisions shall, except where the context requires otherwise, be construed as references to those provisions as respectively amended or re-enacted or as their application is modified by other provisions (whether before or after the date of this Agreement from time to time); 1.2.3 unless the context otherwise requires, references to the singular include the plural and vice versa, references to any gender include all other genders, and references to "persons" shall include individuals, bodies corporate, unincorporated associations, businesses and partnerships; 1.2.4 the headings shall be ignored in construing the Agreement; and 1.2.5 references to the words "includes" or "including" shall be construed without limitation to the generality of the preceding words. [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. 1.3 The Schedule(s) form part of this Agreement and shall have the same force and effect as if expressly set out in the body of this Agreement. 2. TERM 2.1 This Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and shall continue thereafter unless or until it expires or is terminated in accordance with Clause 15. 3. PROJECT MANAGEMENT 3.1 The Parties shall each appoint a representative to form a committee for the term of this Agreement to agree on the Transfer and Validation Project and to deal with any issues that arise between them including with regard to the maintenance, prosecution and exploitation of the Colony Technology (the "STEERING COMMITTEE"). 3.2 The Steering Committee shall consist of one member from each Party. Each Party may replace or provide substitutes for its members as it sees fit. On and from the Effective Date, the following persons shall be appointed to the Steering Committee: 3.2.1 From Solexa: Tony Smith 3.2.2 From Lynx: Mary Schramke 3.3 Within 30 days of the Effective Date, the members of the Steering Committee shall meet and agree on the scope and nature of the Transfer and Validation Project setting out such agreement in reasonable detail. 3.4 The Steering Committee will then meet every month in person or by telephone conference at such places and on such dates as shall be mutually convenient to the Parties. Additional representatives of the Parties may attend provided the Party inviting the additional representatives gives prior written notification to the other Party. The Quorum for meetings of the Steering Committee shall be one representative from each Party. 3.5 All decisions to be taken by the Steering Committee will require unanimous agreement from both Parties representatives. In the event that there is not unanimous agreement, the matter in question requiring the decision of the Steering Committee shall not proceed and the status quo shall be preserved. 3.6 The Steering Committee shall keep accurate minutes of its deliberations which record all proposed decisions and actions recommended or taken. Draft minutes to be approved by the Committee Chairman within 10 days. 3.7 During the term of the Agreement each of the Parties shall furnish the Steering Committee with monthly written reports describing the progress of agreed projects and comprehensive written reports within 30 days of the completion of each such project. 3.8 Chairmanship of each meeting of the Steering Committee shall alternate between the Parties. The Chairman shall not have a casting vote. [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. 3.9 The costs of each Party's representative on the Steering Committee shall be for the account of such Party. Expenses of the Steering Committee shall be borne as agreed between the Parties of it not agreed, equally by the Parties. 4. STANDSTILL PERIOD 4.1 Save as may be otherwise agreed in writing by the Steering Committee in relation to the Transfer and Validation Project or a Joint Development Project, neither Party shall undertake any review, investigation, experimentation, development, exploitation or other activity in connection with any part of the Background IP without the express written consent of the other Party until the expiry of a six (6) month period from the Effective Date. 5. OWNERSHIP OF IP RIGHTS 5.1 All Background IP obtained through or as a result of the Acquisition shall be assigned to both Parties jointly to hold in equal undivided shares as tenants in common. 5.2 Any Foreground IP developed jointly by the Parties or in the performance or carrying out of a Joint Development Project or the Transfer and Validation Project shall be owned and held jointly by the Parties as tenants in common in equal and undivided shares. 5.3 Any IP Rights developed, acquired or created by either Party independently of the other Party and not in the performance or carrying out of a Joint Development Project or the Transfer and Validation Project shall be owned by such Party and nothing in this Agreement shall give the other Party any right, title, interest or licence therein or in respect thereof. 5.4 If in any territory it is not possible for the Parties to hold Colony Technology jointly as tenants in common in equal undivided shares the Parties shall agree through the Steering Committee that one Party shall hold the relevant legal rights on trust for both Parties and shall grant a licence to the other Party to put such Party, so far as possible, in the same position as regards its legal and economic rights as it would have been had the Parties been joint owners of the relevant Colony Technology in the relevant territory as tenant in common in equal individual shares. 5.5 Each Party shall execute all such documents and do all such things as shall be reasonably necessary to vest or perfect the vesting of the Colony Technology (including Registered IP) in the Parties as provided in this Clause 5 and otherwise to give effect to the provisions of this Clause 5. The expenses of the Parties in doing so shall be shared equally between the Parties. 6. REGISTERED IP 6.1 The Parties shall jointly appoint such firm of patent agents as the CEO's of each of the Parties shall determine by mutual agreement within 30 days of the Effective date (the "PATENT AGENTS") who shall act for the Parties in respect of all matters relating to the application for registration in any jurisdiction of any IP Rights which are capable of registration, and shall generally advise the Parties as to the conduct and administration of the IP Rights as provided for in this Agreement. [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. 6.2 The Steering Committee shall meet (at such times as may be reasonably requested by either Party) in order to decide (after consultation with the Patent Agents) upon: 6.2.1 the jurisdictions in which any Colony Technology capable of registration shall be applied for and registered; and 6.2.2 whether or not to renew, surrender, or allow to lapse, any such Colony Technology 6.3 In the event that the Parties fail to agree upon any matter falling to be decided pursuant to Clause 6.2 above they shall use their best endeavours to resolve the deadlock by consultation. Failing such resolution the matter in dispute shall not go ahead and the status quo shall be preserved, except that in relation to the registration or renewal of a registration of any Colony Technology in any Territory the Party wishing to do so may instruct the Patent Agents to do so independently of the other Party (and in its sole name) in order to preserve the Colony Technology in the relevant territory and may carry out such other action as may be necessary to obtain, maintain and protect the Colony Technology in such territory provided that all costs of obtaining, maintaining and protecting the Colony Technology in the territory concerned (including the Patent Agents fees) shall be for the sole account of the Party taking such action. The Party which does not take such action and share in the costs of registration or renewal (as the case may be) of the Registered IP concerned shall not be entitled to manufacture, market, distribute, sell or otherwise commercially exploit Products or the Colony Technology in the territory in which the said Registered IP is registered to the extent that the Party taking such action (as registered owner of the Registered IP) would be entitled to prevent the other Party from doing so but for this Agreement and the other Party's joint ownership of the Colony Technology pursuant to this Agreement. 6.4 Except as specified in Clause 6.3, the fees of the said firm of Patent Agents and the costs of the implementation of the Steering Committee's decisions, including without limitation all fees, costs, charges and expenses incurred in order to obtain, maintain and protect any part of the IP Rights capable of registration shall be borne equally by the Parties. 7. OWNERSHIP OF BACKGROUND ASSETS 7.1 All Background Assets obtained through the Acquisition shall be assigned to and shall be owned jointly by both Parties in equal undivided shares as tenants in common. 7.2 The Steering Committee shall decide which portion of the Background Assets capable of physical possession will be held by each of the Parties 7.3 With respect to the Background Assets held by either Party, such Party shall: 7.3.1 hold the same in trust for both Parties; 7.3.2 adequately insure the same from loss, damage and destruction at the expense of both Parties in equal shares; 7.3.3 protect the same and keep the same in suitable environmental conditions secure from unauthorised access, loss, damage or destruction; [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. 7.3.4 upon reasonable notice from the other Party provide the other Party with free unrestricted access to and use of such Background Assets (or such part thereof as the other Party shall request) at such premises as the same shall be kept from time to time or such other premises as the other Party may reasonably require; 7.3.5 where reasonably practicable at all times mark such Background Assets as the joint property of the Parties and held in trust for the Parties. 8. COMMERCIAL EXPLOITATION 8.1 Subject to Clause 4, the other provisions of this Clause 8 and any decision of the Steering Committee both Parties shall have the right to manufacture, market, distribute, sell and otherwise commercially exploit the Products and Colony Technology independently of the other Party as it may determine appropriate in its absolute discretion (including without limitation to grant one or more non-exclusive licences provided the same do not include any right to sub-license and do not prejudice the integrity, reputation, or value of the Colony Technology or the ability of the other Party to manufacture, market, distribute, sell or otherwise exploit Products or the Colony Technology). Neither Party shall grant any licence of any part of the Colony Technology to any third party during the period of [ * ] from the Effective Date without the prior written consent of the other. 8.2 At least 30 days prior to the grant of any licence or right by any Party under or in relation to the Colony Technology to any third party such Party shall provide to the other Party details of the licence or right to be granted and a copy of the agreement or document recording the same. The Party intending to grant the licence or right shall take into account (including by way of amendment to the intended licence or right) the comments of the other Party to the extent the other Party reasonably requires in order to preserve the integrity, reputation or value of the Colony Technology or its ability to manufacture, market, distribute, sell or otherwise exploit Products or the Colony Technology. 8.3 Neither Party shall charge, mortgage, encumber or, except as specified in Clause 8.1, create any licence, right or interest over or in respect of the Colony Technology without the prior written consent of the other Party (except in relation to any licence of the Colony Technology during the period of [ * ] from the Effective Date, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed). 8.4 Neither Party shall assign, transfer, sell or dispose of its interest (or any part thereof) in the Colony Technology or Background Assets without the prior written consent of the other Party (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) except that either Party may assign, transfer, sell or dispose of the whole of such interest to an Affiliate or to a third party acquiring all or substantially all of the business and assets of the assigning Party and then only if such Affiliates or third Party first undertakes in writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement. 8.5 [ * ] [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. 9. PAYMENTS AND ROYALTIES 9.1 In the event that a Party or any licensee of a Party sells any Product that Party shall pay to the other Party a royalty equal to [ * ] of any and all Net Sales in respect of that Product whether such Net Sales are by such Party or its licensee (but subject always to Clause 9.4). 9.2 The Sale of any Product to a third party other than in a bona fide arms length transaction exclusively for money and any use of a Product by a third party for commercial purposes which does not result in a Sale shall be deemed to constitute a Sale and the Net Sales in respect of such Sale shall be the higher of the actual invoiced amount or the usual selling price of Product of the Party or its licensee (as the case may be) or, if none, the fair market value of such Product. Net Sales by either Party to its Affiliate shall not be subject to the payment of a royalty under Clause 9.1 but any Sale of Product by an Affiliate to a third party shall be subject to the payment of a royalty under Clause 9.1 in all respects as if such Sale were by the relevant Party and not by its Affiliate. 9.3 If any Product is incorporated in any other product sold or supplied by either Party or any licensee and is not priced separately from such other product, the Net Sales of such Products shall be taken to be that proportion of the invoiced Sales of such other product fairly attributable to the Product when comparing the cost to make the Product with the cost to make the other product. 9.4 The Parties may vary the percentage of royalties payable on Net Sales of Product by licensees of a Party by prior written agreement. Neither Party shall unreasonably withhold or delay their consideration or consent to a request by either Party to a reduction in the royalties payable in respect of Net Sales by a licensee if such a reduction is reasonably needed to achieve a licence of the Colony Technology and the percentage of royalties payable on Net Sales of Product by the licensee (and the share of such royalties payable to the Party whose consent is required) is commercially reasonable under the circumstances. For the avoidance of doubt it shall not in any circumstance be unreasonable for a Party to withhold its consent to such a reduction if the proposed royalty payable on Net Sales of Product by the licensee is less than [ * ] or the proposed share of such royalty receivable by the Party whose consent is required is less than [ * ] of Net Sales of Product by the licensee. 9.5 Payment of the sums due under this Clause 9 shall be made in arrears within thirty (30) days of the end of each calendar quarter in respect of Net Sales of the Product made during such a calendar quarter. Both Parties shall procure that all payments are accompanied by a written statement giving full details of the quantity and description of the Product Sold, the invoiced value of Sales and the deductions made from such invoiced value in order to give Net Sales and the amount due in respect of that period. Such statements shall be accompanied by payment in full of the total amount shown to be due by the statement. 9.6 All sums payable under this Clause 9: 9.6.1 shall be paid in US dollars. If any Net Sales are not calculated in US dollars it shall be converted into US dollars on the last day of the relevant period specified [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. in Clause 9.5 at the open middle market rate of exchange published on that day by the Wall Street Journal; 9.6.2 shall be paid in full without any withholding or deduction whether on account of any taxes, charges or duties or otherwise unless the Party is required by law to make such withholding or deduction. The parties to this Agreement shall take all steps necessary to ensure that royalties may be paid under this Agreement without any or at reduced rates of withholding or deduction and the paying Party shall provide the other with proper documentary evidence as to the deduction or withholding to enable the other Party to obtain appropriate relief under such double taxation agreements as may be relevant; and 9.6.3 shall be paid by the due date failing which the other Party shall be entitled to charge interest on any outstanding amount at the statutory rate of interest for late payment prescribed by section 1 of the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998. Such interest shall be paid by the defaulting Party on demand in writing. 9.7 All payments to be made under this Clause 9 are exclusive of any applicable VAT or sales tax to which the payment is subject. The paying Party shall be additionally liable for all taxes, charges or duties in respect of all payments to be made hereunder and shall pay the same for the other Party in the manner and at the rate prescribed by law or regulation. 9.8 All payments under this Agreement shall be made without legal or equitable deduction, abatement or set-off. 10. INFRINGEMENT OF THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS 10.1 In the event that either Party becomes aware of a third party infringing any part of the Colony Technology, it shall notify the other Party as soon as reasonably practicable. The Parties shall then meet through the Steering Committee to decide what action should be taken against that third party. Any costs in relation to an action against a third party in respect of the relevant IP Rights shall be shared equally unless one Party decides that it does not wish to enforce the relevant IP Rights against the infringer in which case the other Party can elect to prosecute on its own (indemnifying the non-participating Party against all costs and expenses that it may incur in respect of the claim against the third party). 10.2 Any awards or payments received from the third party infringer shall be shared equally by the Parties, unless one of the Parties elects not to participate in the action against the infringer in which case the sole participating Party shall retain such sums. 11. THIRD PARTY CLAIMS 11.1 In the event that either Party receives notice of a claim by a third party that any of the relevant Colony Technology infringes that third party's rights, the Party will inform the other Party as soon as reasonably practicable and the Parties shall meet to discuss and agree the action to be taken by them in respect of such claim. If an action is brought by a third Party against one of the Parties alleging that the Colony Technology infringes that third Parties' IP Rights the other Party shall on request and at the requesting Parties' expense [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. assist in the defence to such claim or action to the extent that in all the circumstances it is reasonable to do so. 12. AUDIT RIGHTS 12.1 Both Parties shall keep, and procure that any licensee shall keep, at its normal place of business, complete and accurate records showing the quantity, description and Net Sales of the Products Sold or used as may be necessary or proper to enable the other Party to check the statements required under Clause 9.2, through an independent certified or chartered accountant, and shall at all times if and when required by the other Party produce such records to an independent certified or chartered accountant nominated by the other Party and permit such independent certified or chartered accountant to inspect and take copies and extracts of such records. 12.2 Subject to Clause 12.3 below, each Party shall be entitled on not less than ten (10) business days notice to require the other Party to permit it and its employees, agents, auditors to inspect the Sales and other records of that Party in relation to the Products. 12.3 Each Party shall not be entitled to exercise such audit right more frequently than twice in any period of twelve (12) months unless it finds a discrepancy amounting to a shortfall payment of more than [ * ] during a previous audit in which case it shall be entitled to undertake quarterly audits. 12.4 Each Party shall pay its own costs in conducting any audits of the other Party's records. 13. LIABILITY 13.1 Neither Party shall be considered to be in breach of this Agreement or be liable for any damages suffered by the other, by reason of any failure to perform any obligation hereunder if and to the extent that such failure is the result of an event of Force Majeure. The respective obligations of the relevant Party's shall be suspended for such time as such an event shall prevent it from performing its obligations. 13.2 For the purpose of the establishment of any liability on the part of any of the Parties and for the purpose of the application of this Clause, a series of interrelated events shall be considered to constitute one single event. 13.3 Nothing in this Agreement shall be taken to exclude or limit either Party's liability: 13.3.1 for death or personal injury caused by negligence; 13.3.2 for fraud or fraudulent misrepresentation or the tort of deceit; 13.3.3 any liability which cannot be excluded or limited by applicable law. 13.4 Neither Party shall be liable to the other for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential loss or damage whatsoever or howsoever occurring (including if arising in consequence of its negligence). [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. 14. CONFIDENTIALITY 14.1 Each Party hereby undertakes and agrees to maintain and protect the confidentiality of the Colony Technology in the same manner and to the same extent as it would maintain and protect comparable information that it exclusively owns including in relation to the disclosure of the Colony Technology as necessary to commercially exploit the same. 14.2 Each Party hereby undertakes and agrees to: 14.2.1 use the confidential information (including that relating to the business affairs or finances) of the other Party disclosed or made available to or acquired by it under, pursuant to or in consequence of this Agreement (excluding the Colony Technology) ("CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION") only as specified in and for the purposes envisaged under this Agreement and not to use the same for any other purpose whatsoever; 14.2.2 ensure that only those of its officers and employees who are directly concerned with the carrying out of this Agreement have access to the Confidential Information on a strictly applied "need to know" basis and are informed of the secret and confidential nature of it; 14.2.3 keep the Confidential Information secret and confidential and shall not directly or indirectly publish, disclose or permit to be published or disclosed the same to any third party for any reason without the prior written consent of the other Party. 14.3 The obligations of confidence referred to in Clause 14.2 shall not extend to any Confidential Information which: 14.3.1 is or becomes generally available to the public otherwise than by reason of breach by the Party receiving the Confidential Information ("RECIPIENT PARTY") of the provisions of this Clause 14; 14.3.2 is known to the Recipient Party and is at its free disposal (having been generated independently by the Recipient Party or a third party in circumstances where it has not been derived directly or indirectly from the other Party's Confidential Information) prior to its receipt from the other Party provided that evidence of such knowledge is furnished by the Recipient Party to the other Party within 28 days of receipt of that Confidential Information; or 14.3.3 is subsequently disclosed to the Recipient Party without obligations of confidence by a third party owing no such obligations to the other Party in respect of that Confidential Information. 14.4 The obligations of the Parties under this Clause 14 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement for whatever reason. 15. TERMINATION 15.1 This Agreement shall continue and remain in full force and effect for so long as any application for a patent or a registered patent in relation to the Colony Technology which is [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. jointly owned by the Parties shall remain subsisting. This Agreement may only be terminated by the Parties upon mutual written agreement or in accordance with Clause 16.5. 16. SURVIVAL 16.1 Clauses 5 (Ownership of IP Rights), 7 (Ownership of Background Technology), 13 (Liability), 14 (Confidentiality) and 25 (Governing Law and Jurisdiction) shall survive expiry and termination of this Agreement. 16.2 Subject to Clause 16.5 and without prejudice to Clause 16.1, upon expiry or termination of the Agreement for any reason each Party may continue to exploit the Colony Technology as it may determine in its absolute discretion and Clause 8.1 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement. 16.3 Without prejudice to Clause 16.1, the royalties payable in respect of Net Sales in accordance with Clause 9 in respect of Net Sales during the term of this Agreement and the rights of the Parties to conduct audits thereof under Clause 12 shall survive the termination of this Agreement. 16.4 Obligations that by their nature are intended to continue to be in force after termination of this Agreement, shall survive the termination of this Agreement. 16.5 If in relation to either Party ("Affected Party"): 16.5.1 a notice is issued to convene a meeting for the purpose of passing a resolution to wind it up, or such a resolution is passed (other than a resolution for its solvent reconstruction or reorganisation); 16.5.2 a resolution is passed by its directors to seek a winding up or to enter administration; or a petition for a winding up order is presented against it or a petition is presented or an application is made for the appointment of an administrator, or such an order or appointment is made; 16.5.3 a receiver, administrative receiver and manager, interim receiver, custodian, sequestrator, administrator or similar officer is appointed in respect of that Party or over a substantial part of its assets; 16.5.4 any step or event is taken or arises outside the United Kingdom which is similar or analogous to any of the steps or events listed at 16.5.1 to 16.5.3 above; 16.5.5 it makes any general assignment, composition or arrangement with or for the benefit of all or some of its creditors. the other Party shall have the right and option to purchase and the Affected Party shall sell (on the exercise of such option) the entire legal and beneficial title and interest of the Affected Party to all Colony Technology and Background Assets for a sum equal to the fair market value of such assets. Such option to be exercisable by the other Party upon written notice to the Affected Party at any time from the occurrence of such event to 30 days after receiving notice of such event from the Affected Party. Upon completion of such [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. purchase this Agreement shall terminate. Upon such termination Clause 16.2 shall not apply. 17. ANNOUNCEMENTS 17.1 No Party shall make any formal press release or other public announcement in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement except: 17.1.1 an announcement in the agreed form or in any other form agreed by both Parties; or 17.1.2 any announcement required by any applicable Competent Authority. 18. NON-SOLICITATION The parties agree that during the term of the Agreement and for a period of [ * ] months thereafter, they will not, whether directly or indirectly, procure the services of any of the other Party's employees or consultants directly engaged in the performance of this Agreement. In the event that either Party breaches this Clause, the defaulting Party shall pay to the affected Party all unavoidable and reasonable costs incurred by the affected Party including but not limited to a sum equal to the gross salary of the employee or the consultant due under any relevant notice period. This Clause shall not restrict either Party from appointing any person, whether employee or consultant of the other or not, who has applied in response to an advertisement properly and publicly placed in the normal course of business. 19. NO ASSIGNMENT Neither Party may assign any right under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) except to an Affiliate or third party which at the same time acquires the whole of such Party's interest in the Colony Technology and Background Assets pursuant to Clause 8.4. 20. COSTS AND PAYMENTS Except as otherwise stated in this Agreement, each Party shall bear its own costs and expenses in relation to the negotiation, preparation, execution and carrying into effect of this Agreement and all other agreements forming part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. 21. ENTIRE AGREEMENT 21.1 This Agreement constitutes the whole and only agreement and understanding between the parties in relation to its subject matter. Except as provided in Clause 21.3, all previous agreements, understandings, undertakings, representations, warranties and arrangements of any nature whatsoever between the Parties with any bearing on the subject matter of this Agreement are superseded and extinguished (and all rights and liabilities arising by reason of them, whether accrued or not at the date of this Agreement, are cancelled) to the extent that they have such a bearing. [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. 21.2 The rights, powers and remedies provided in this Agreement are independent and cumulative and do not exclude any rights, powers or remedies (express or implied) which are available as a matter of common law, statute, custom or otherwise. 21.3 Nothing in this Agreement shall be read or construed as excluding or restricting any liability or remedy in respect of fraud or the tort of deceit. 22. NOTICES 22.1 Any communication to be given in connection with the matters contemplated by this Agreement shall except where expressly provided otherwise be in writing and shall either be delivered by hand or sent by first class pre-paid or registered post. Delivery by courier shall be regarded as delivery by hand. 22.2 Such communication shall be sent to the address of the relevant Party referred to in this Agreement or to such other address as may previously have been communicated to the sending Party in accordance with this Clause. Each communication shall be marked for the attention of the relevant person. 22.3 The addresses of the parties for the purpose of Clause 22.2 are as follows: Solexa: Chesterford Research Park, Little Chesterford, Saffron Walden, Essex CB10 1XL For the attention of: Nick McCooke Lynx: 25861 Industrial Blvd, Hayward, CA 94545 For the attention of: Kevin Corcoran 22.4 A communication shall be deemed to have been served: 22.4.1 if delivered by hand at the address referred to in Clause 22.3 at the time of delivery; or 22.4.2 if sent by first class pre-paid post to the address referred to in that sub-clause, at the expiration of two clear days after the time of posting; and 22.5 If a communication would otherwise be deemed to have been delivered outside normal business hours (being 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. on a business day) under the preceding provisions of this Clause, it shall be deemed to have been delivered at the next opening of such normal business hours. [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. 22.6 In proving service of the communication, it shall be sufficient to show that delivery by hand was made or that the envelope containing the communication was properly addressed and posted as a first class pre-paid letter or that the facsimile was despatched and a confirmatory transmission report received. 22.7 Either Party may notify the other of a change to its name, relevant person or address for the purposes of Clause 22.3 (Address) provided that such notification shall only be effective on: 22.7.1 the date specified in the notification as the date on which the change is to take place; or 22.7.2 if no date is specified or the date specified is less than five clear business days after the date on which notice is deemed to have been served, the date falling five clear business days after notice of any such change is deemed to have been given. 22.8 For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties agree that the provisions of this Clause shall not apply in relation to the service of any statement of claim, summons, order, judgment or other document relating to or in connection with any legal proceedings. 23. THIRD PARTY RIGHTS Nothing in this Agreement is intended to confer on any person any right to enforce any term of this Agreement which that person would not have had but for the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999. 24. DISPUTES 24.1 Any dispute in relation to this Agreement shall be referred by either Party to the Steering Committee for resolution unless the Steering Committee have already considered the matter in which case it shall be referred as indicated in Clause 24.2 below. 24.2 If within the 14 business days of the reference made under Clause 24.1 the Steering Committee has not resolved the dispute the Parties shall refer the dispute to the Chief Executive Officers of Solexa and Lynx for resolution. If the dispute cannot be resolved by those individuals within 14 days after the dispute has been referred the dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the remaining provisions of this Clause. 24.3 Following a failure to resolve a dispute under Clause 24.2, either Party may request that the dispute be referred to mediation. Any reference to mediation shall be made in accordance with the mediation procedures of the Centre for Effective Dispute Resolution ("CEDR"). The mediation will be conducted by a single mediator appointed by the parties or, if the parties are unable to agree on the identity of the mediator within 14 days after the date of the request that the dispute be resolved by mediation, or if the person appointed is unable or unwilling to act, the mediator shall be appointed by the Executive of the CEDR on the application of either Party. The mediation shall be conducted in London and in English. Mediation is without prejudice to the rights of the parties in any future proceedings. [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. 24.4 This Clause 24 is without prejudice to either Party's right to seek interim relief against the other Party (such as an injunction) through relevant courts and legal process in order to protect its rights and interests, or to enforce the obligations of the other Party. 25. GOVERNING LAW AND JURISDICTION 25.1 This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with English law. 25.2 Subject to Clause 24, the parties hereby irrevocably agree to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts of England in respect of any dispute which may arise in connection with the validity, effect, interpretation or performance of, or the legal relationships established by, this Agreement or otherwise arising in connection with this Agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Parties duly executed this Agreement the day and year first above written. SIGNED by ) /s/ N. J. McCooke ---------------------------------------- SOLEXA LIMITED ) N. J. McCooke, CEO in the presence of: ) /s/ B. J. Haigh ---------------------------------------- Witness: ) B. J. Haigh SIGNED by ) /s/ Kevin P. Corcoran ---------------------------------------- LYNX THERAPEUTICS INC ) Kevin P. Corcoran, President & CEO in the presence of: ) /s/ Patricia Rabelo ---------------------------------------- Witness: ) Patricia Rabelo [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. SCHEDULE 1 BACKGROUND IP 1. [ * ] 2. [ * ] [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. SCHEDULE 2 BACKGROUND ASSETS 1. [ * ] 2. [ * ] 3. [ * ] [*]= CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED.
EX-31.1 4 f98957exv31w1.txt EXHIBIT 31.1 EXHIBIT 31.1 CERTIFICATION I, Kevin P. Corcoran, President and Chief Executive Officer of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc., certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and c) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. Date: May 13, 2004 /s/ Kevin P. Corcoran ------------------------------------- President and Chief Executive Officer EX-31.2 5 f98957exv31w2.txt EXHIBIT 31.2 EXHIBIT 31.2 CERTIFICATION I, Kathy A. San Roman, Acting Chief Financial Officer of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc., certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and c) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. Date: May 13, 2004 /s/ Kathy A. San Roman ----------------------------------------- Vice President, Human Resources & Administration and Acting Chief Financial Officer EX-32.1 6 f98957exv32w1.txt EXHIBIT 32.1 EXHIBIT 32.1 CERTIFICATION (1) Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted), Kevin P. Corcoran, Chief Executive Officer of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. (the "Company"), and Kathy A. San Roman, Vice President, Human Resources & Administration and Acting Chief Financial Officer of the Company, each hereby certifies that, to the best of his and her knowledge: 1. The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2004, to which this Certification is attached as Exhibit 32.1 (the "Periodic Report"), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and 2. The information contained in the Quarterly Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and the results of operations of the Company. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have set their hands hereto as of May 13, 2004. /s/ Kevin P. Corcoran --------------------------------- Kevin P. Corcoran Chief Executive Officer /s/ Kathy A. San Roman --------------------------------- Kathy A. San Roman Vice President, Human Resources & Administration and Acting Chief Financial Officer - ------------------- (1) This certification "accompanies" the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to which it relates, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, and is not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (whether made before or after the date of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing. A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. and will be retained by Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
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