-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, FmkRS0pF8H8yPuIeVZlq0C/8hwPdN6qmPeo8c43XlZOxe1z7wrxEwMQWZXTmPtWc ZSfoSxNnkAopU7RQHNz2iA== 0000950134-04-004784.txt : 20040406 0000950134-04-004784.hdr.sgml : 20040406 20040406164046 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950134-04-004784 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-3 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 FILED AS OF DATE: 20040406 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: LYNX THERAPEUTICS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000913275 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: MEDICINAL CHEMICALS & BOTANICAL PRODUCTS [2833] IRS NUMBER: 943161073 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-114239 FILM NUMBER: 04720679 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 25861 INDUSTRIAL BLVD CITY: HAYWARD STATE: CA ZIP: 94545 BUSINESS PHONE: 5106709300 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 25861 INDUSTRIAL BLVD CITY: HAYWARD STATE: CA ZIP: 94545 S-3 1 f97921orsv3.htm FORM S-3 sv3
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 6, 2004

Registration No. 333-          



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


LYNX THERAPEUTICS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   94-3161073
     
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
or organization)    


25861 Industrial Boulevard
Hayward, CA 94545
(510) 670-9300

(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number,
Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)


Kevin P. Corcoran
Chief Executive Officer
Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.
25861 Industrial Blvd.
Hayward, California 94545
(510) 670-9300

(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number,
Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)


Copies to:

James C. Kitch, Esq.
Cooley Godward LLP

Five Palo Alto Square
3000 El Camino Real
Palo Alto, CA 94036-2155
(650) 843-5000


Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:

As soon as practicable after this registration statement becomes effective.

If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o

 


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If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. x

If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. o

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

                                 
Title of Each Class Of           Proposed        
Securities To Be           Maximum   Proposed Maximum    
Registered Shares to be   Amount To Be   Offering Price Per   Aggregate Offering   Amount Of
Registered
  Registered(1)
  Share(2)
  Price(2)
  Registration Fee
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
    540,058     $ 4.39     $ 2,370,854.62     $ 300.39  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

(1)   Also includes additional shares of common stock that may be issued as a result of stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions.

(2)   Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457 under the Securities Act. The price per share and aggregate offering price are based on the average of the high and low prices of the registrant’s common stock on March 31, 2004, as reported on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market.

THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON THE DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(a) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON A DATE THAT THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8(a), MAY DETERMINE.

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THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE CHANGED. THE SELLING STOCKHOLDER MAY NOT SELL THESE SECURITIES UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL THESE SECURITIES AND IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED APRIL 6, 2004

540,058 Shares

LYNX THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Common Stock

     The selling stockholder listed on page 10 is offering up to 540,058 shares of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. common stock. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock by the selling stockholder.

     Our common stock trades on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market under the trading symbol LYNX. On April 5, 2004, the last reported sale price of our common stock was $4.89 per share.

     The selling stockholder may sell the shares of common stock described in this prospectus in a number of different ways and at varying prices. See “Plan of Distribution” beginning on page 11 for more information about how the selling stockholder may sell their shares of common stock. We will not be paying any underwriting discounts or commissions in this offering.

     INVESTING IN OUR SECURITIES INVOLVES A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK.

SEE “RISK FACTORS” BEGINNING ON PAGE 1.

NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE SECURITIES OR DETERMINED IF THIS PROSPECTUS IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

___________, 2004.

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This prospectus is part of a registration statement we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You should rely only on the information we have provided or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information different from that contained in this prospectus. The selling stockholder is offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, shares of our common stock only in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. You should assume that the information in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date on the front of the document and that any information we have incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of the document incorporated by reference, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of our common stock.

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LYNX

     We believe that Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. (“Lynx” or the “Company”) is a leader in the development and application of novel genomics analysis solutions that provide comprehensive and quantitative digital gene expression information important to modern systems biology research in the pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural industries. These solutions are based on Megaclone and Massively Parallel Signature Sequencing, or MPSS™, Lynx’s unique and proprietary cloning and sequencing technologies. Gene expression refers to the number of genes and the extent a cell or tissue expresses those genes, and represents a way to move beyond DNA sequence data to understand the function of genes, the proteins that they encode and the role they play in health and disease. Systems biology is an approach in which researchers seek to gain a complete molecular understanding of biological systems in health and disease.

RISK FACTORS

     You should carefully consider the following risk factors, in addition to other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, before making an investment decision. Additional risks that we do not yet know of or that we currently think are immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of the events or circumstances described in the following risks actually occurs, our business may suffer, the trading price of our common stock could decline and you may lose all or part of your investment.

We have a history of net losses. We expect to continue to incur net losses, and we may not achieve or maintain profitability.

     We have incurred net losses each year since our inception in 1992, including net losses of approximately $8.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, $15.5 million in 2002 and $16.7 million in 2001. As of December 31, 2003, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $107.7 million. Net losses may continue for at least the next several years as we proceed with the commercialization and additional development of our technologies. The presence and size of these potential net losses will depend, in part, on the rate of growth, if any, in our revenues and on the level of our expenses. Our research and development expenditures and general and administrative costs have exceeded our revenues to date. Research and development expenses may increase due to spending for ongoing technology development and implementation, as well as new applications. We will need to generate significant additional revenues to achieve profitability. Even if we do increase our revenues and achieve profitability, we may not be able to sustain profitability.

     Our ability to generate revenues and achieve profitability depends on many factors, including:

  our ability to continue existing customer relationships and enter into additional corporate collaborations and agreements;
 
  our ability to expand the scope of our products and services into new areas of pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural research;
 
  our customers’ and collaborators’ abilities to develop diagnostic, therapeutic and other commercial products from the application of our technologies; and
 
  the successful clinical testing, regulatory approval and commercialization of such products by our customers and collaborators.

     The time required to reach profitability is highly uncertain. We may not achieve profitability on a sustained basis, if at all.

We will need additional funds in the future, which may not be available to us.

     We have invested significant capital in our scientific and business development activities. Our future capital requirements will be substantial as we conduct our operations, and will depend on many factors including:

  the progress and scope of our research and development projects;
 
  payments received under our customer, license and collaborative agreements;
 
  our ability to establish and maintain customer, license and collaborative arrangements;

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  the progress of the development and commercialization efforts under our customer, license and collaborative agreements;
 
  the costs associated with obtaining access to biological samples and related information; and
 
  the costs involved in preparing, filing, prosecuting, maintaining and enforcing patent claims and other intellectual property rights.

     We have experienced losses since our inception, including a net loss of $8.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Net losses may continue for at least the next several years as we proceed with the commercialization and additional development of our technologies. The presence and size of these potential net losses will depend, in part, on the rate of growth, if any, in our revenues and on the level of our expenses. Our cash and cash equivalents have decreased from $11.7 million as of December 31, 2002. As of December 31, 2003, our cash and cash equivalents were $5.6 million, which includes restricted cash of $0.7 million. In March 2004, the Company raised $4 million from a private placement of its common stock, and reduced its headcount by 15% to 76 employees. We believe that with the funds raised in March 2004, our current cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, along with cashflows to be generated from customers, collaborators and licensees will be sufficient to enable us to meet our projected operating and capital requirements through at least December 31, 2004. We may seek additional financing, as needed, through arrangements with customers, collaborators and licensees and equity or debt offerings. If we raise additional capital by issuing equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders may experience substantial dilution. There can be no assurance that additional financing will be available on satisfactory terms, or at all. If we are unable to secure additional financing on reasonable terms, or are unable to generate sufficient new sources of revenue through arrangements with customers, collaborators and licensees, we will be forced to take substantial restructuring actions, which may include significantly reducing our anticipated level of expenditures, the sale of some or all of our assets, or obtaining funds by entering into financing or collaborative agreements on unattractive terms, or we will not be able to fund operations.

Our technologies are new and unproven and may not allow our customers, collaborators or us to identify genes, proteins or targets for drug discovery.

     You must evaluate us in light of the uncertainties and complexities affecting an early stage genomics company. Our technologies are new and unproven. The application of these technologies is in too early a stage to determine whether it can be successfully implemented. These technologies assume that information about gene expression and gene sequences may enable scientists to better understand complex biological processes and, therefore, provide us with increased commercial opportunities for our products. Our technologies also depend on the successful integration of independent technologies, each of which has its own development risks. Relatively few therapeutic products based on gene discoveries have been successfully developed and commercialized. Our technologies may not enable our customers, collaborators or us to identify genes, proteins or targets for drug discovery. To date, neither our customers nor we have identified any targets for drug discovery based on our technologies.

We are dependent on our customers and collaborators and will need to find additional customers and collaborators in the future to develop and commercialize diagnostic or therapeutic products.

     Our strategy for the development and commercialization of our technologies and potential products includes entering into collaborations, customer agreements or licensing arrangements with pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies and research institutes. We do not have the resources to develop or commercialize diagnostic or therapeutic products on our own. If we cannot negotiate additional collaborative arrangements or contracts on acceptable terms, or at all, or if such collaborations or relationships are not successful, we may never become profitable.

     We have derived substantially all of our revenues from corporate collaborations, customer agreements and licensing arrangements. Revenues from such agreements depend upon continuation of the related relationships, our performance of genomics discovery services, the achievement of milestones and royalties derived from future products developed from our research and technologies. To date, we have received, and expect to continue to receive in the future, a significant portion of our revenues from a small number of collaborators, customers and licensees, as shown on the following table:

                         
    Year Ended December 31,
    2003
  2002
  2001
Takara Bio Inc.
    39 %     16 %     12 %
E.I. DuPont de Nemours and Company
    28 %     32 %     37 %
BASF AG
    14 %     11 %     24 %

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    Year Ended December 31,
    2003
  2002
  2001
Bayer CropScience
    4 %     14 %     4 %
Geron Corporation
          15 %      
Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology
                12 %

     If we fail to perform genomics discovery services or successfully achieve milestones or our collaborators fail to develop successful products, we will not earn the revenues contemplated under such agreements. If our collaborators, customers or licensees do not renew existing agreements, we lose one of these collaborators, customers or licensees, we do not attract new collaborators, customers or licensees or we are unable to enter into new collaborative, customer or license agreements on commercially acceptable terms, our revenues may decrease, and our activities may fail to lead to commercialized products.

     Our dependence on collaborations, agreements or licenses with third parties subjects us to a number of risks. We have limited or no control over the resources that such third parties may choose to devote to our joint efforts. Our collaborators, customers or licensees may breach or terminate their agreements with us or fail to perform their obligations thereunder. Further, our collaborators, customers or licensees may elect not to develop products arising out of our agreements or may fail to devote sufficient resources to the development, manufacture, marketing or sale of such products. While we do not currently compete directly with any of our customers and collaborators, some of our customers and collaborators could become our competitors in the future if they internally develop DNA analysis technologies or if they acquire other genomics companies and move into the genomics industry. We will not earn the revenues contemplated under our customer and collaborative arrangements, if our customers and collaborators:

  do not develop commercially successful products using our technologies;
 
  develop competing products;
 
  preclude us from entering into collaborations with their competitors;
 
  fail to obtain necessary regulatory approvals; or
 
  terminate their agreements with us.

We depend on a single supplier to manufacture flow cells used in our MPSS technology.

     Flow cells are glass plates that are micromachined, or fabricated to very precise, small dimensions, to create a grooved chamber for immobilizing micro-beads in a planar microarray, which is a two-dimensional, dense ordered array of DNA samples. We use flow cells in our MPSS technology. We currently purchase the flow cells used in our MPSS technology from a single supplier, although the flow cells are potentially available from multiple suppliers. While we believe that alternative suppliers for flow cells exist, identifying and qualifying new suppliers could be an expensive and time-consuming process. Our reliance on outside vendors involves several risks, including:

  the inability to obtain an adequate supply of required components due to manufacturing capacity constraints, a discontinuance of a product by a third-party manufacturer or other supply constraints;
 
  reduced control over quality and pricing of components; and
 
  delays and long lead times in receiving materials from vendors.

We operate in an intensely competitive industry with rapidly evolving technologies, and our competitors may develop products and technologies that make ours obsolete.

     The biotechnology industry is highly fragmented and is characterized by rapid technological change. In particular, the area of genomics research is a rapidly evolving field. Competition among entities attempting to identify genes and proteins associated with specific diseases and to develop products based on such discoveries is intense. Many of our competitors have substantially greater research and product development capabilities and financial, scientific and marketing resources than we do.

     We face, and will continue to face, competition from pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies, as well as academic research institutions, clinical reference laboratories and government agencies. Some of our competitors, such as Affymetrix, Inc., Celera Genomics Group, Gene Logic, Inc., and Genome Therapeutics Corporation may be:

  attempting to identify and patent randomly sequenced genes and gene fragments and proteins;

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  pursuing a gene identification, characterization and product development strategy based on positional cloning, which uses disease inheritance patterns to isolate the genes that are linked to the transmission of disease from one generation to the next; and
 
  using a variety of different gene and protein expression analysis methodologies, including the use of chip-based systems, to attempt to identify disease-related genes and proteins.

     In addition, numerous pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies are developing genomics research programs, either alone or in partnership with our competitors. Our future success will depend on our ability to maintain a competitive position with respect to technological advances. Rapid technological development by others may make our technologies and future products obsolete.

     Any products developed through our technologies will compete in highly competitive markets. Our competitors may be more effective at using their technologies to develop commercial products. Further, our competitors may obtain intellectual property rights that would limit the use of our technologies or the commercialization of diagnostic or therapeutic products using our technologies. As a result, our competitors’ products or technologies may render our technologies and products, and those of our collaborators, obsolete or noncompetitive.

If we fail to adequately protect our proprietary technologies, third parties may be able to use our technologies, which could prevent us from competing in the market.

     Our success depends in part on our ability to obtain patents and maintain adequate protection of the intellectual property related to our technologies and products. The patent positions of biotechnology companies, including our patent position, are generally uncertain and involve complex legal and factual questions. We will be able to protect our proprietary rights from unauthorized use by third parties only to the extent that our proprietary technologies are covered by valid and enforceable patents or are effectively maintained as trade secrets. The laws of some foreign countries do not protect proprietary rights to the same extent as the laws of the U.S., and many companies have encountered significant problems in protecting and defending their proprietary rights in foreign jurisdictions. We have applied and will continue to apply for patents covering our technologies, processes and products, as and when we deem appropriate. However, third parties may challenge these applications, or these applications may fail to result in issued patents. Our existing patents and any future patents we obtain may not be sufficiently broad to prevent others from practicing our technologies or from developing competing products. Furthermore, others may independently develop similar or alternative technologies or design around our patents. In addition, our patents may be challenged or invalidated or fail to provide us with any competitive advantage.

     We also rely on trade secret protection for our confidential and proprietary information. However, trade secrets are difficult to protect. We protect our proprietary information and processes, in part, with confidentiality agreements with employees, collaborators and consultants. However, third parties may breach these agreements, we may not have adequate remedies for any such breach or our trade secrets may still otherwise become known by our competitors. In addition, our competitors may independently develop substantially equivalent proprietary information.

Litigation or third-party claims of intellectual property infringement could require us to spend substantial time and money and adversely affect our ability to develop and commercialize our technologies and products.

     Our commercial success depends in part on our ability to avoid infringing patents and proprietary rights of third parties and not breaching any licenses that we have entered into with regard to our technologies. Other parties have filed, and in the future are likely to file, patent applications covering genes, gene fragments, proteins, the analysis of gene expression and protein expression and the manufacture and use of DNA chips or microarrays, which are tiny glass or silicon wafers on which tens of thousands of DNA molecules can be arrayed on the surface for subsequent analysis. We intend to continue to apply for patent protection for methods relating to gene expression and protein expression and for the individual disease genes and proteins and drug discovery targets we discover. If patents covering technologies required by our operations are issued to others, we may have to rely on licenses from third parties, which may not be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all.

     Third parties may accuse us of employing their proprietary technology without authorization. In addition, third parties may obtain patents that relate to our technologies and claim that use of such technologies infringes these patents. Regardless of their merit, such claims could require us to incur substantial costs, including the diversion of management and technical personnel, in defending ourselves against any such claims or enforcing our patents. In the event that a successful claim of infringement is brought against us, we may need to pay damages and obtain one or more licenses from third parties. We may not be able to obtain these licenses at a reasonable cost, or at all. Defense of any lawsuit or failure to

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obtain any of these licenses could adversely affect our ability to develop and commercialize our technologies and products and thus prevent us from achieving profitability.

We have limited experience in sales and marketing and thus may be unable to further commercialize our technologies and products.

     Our ability to achieve profitability depends on attracting collaborators and customers for our technologies and products. There are a limited number of pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies and research institutes that are potential collaborators and customers for our technologies and products. To market our technologies and products, we must develop a sales and marketing group with the appropriate technical expertise. We may not successfully build such a sales force. If our sales and marketing efforts fail to be successful, our technologies and products may fail to gain market acceptance.

Our sales cycle is lengthy, and we may spend considerable resources on unsuccessful sales efforts or may not be able to enter into agreements on the schedule we anticipate.

     Our ability to obtain collaborators and customers for our technologies and products depends in significant part upon the perception that our technologies and products can help accelerate their drug discovery and genomics efforts. Our sales cycle is typically lengthy because we need to educate our potential collaborators and customers and sell the benefits of our products to a variety of constituencies within such companies. In addition, we may be required to negotiate agreements containing terms unique to each collaborator or customer. We may expend substantial funds and management effort without any assurance that we will successfully sell our technologies and products. Actual and proposed consolidations of pharmaceutical companies have negatively affected, and may in the future negatively affect, the timing and progress of our sales efforts.

The loss of key personnel or the inability to attract and retain additional personnel could impair the growth of our business.

     We are highly dependent on the principal members of our management and scientific staff. The loss of any of these persons’ services might adversely impact the achievement of our objectives and the continuation of existing customer, collaborative and license agreements. In addition, recruiting and retaining qualified scientific personnel to perform future research and development work will be critical to our success. There is currently a shortage of skilled executives and employees with technical expertise, and this shortage is likely to continue. As a result, competition for skilled personnel is intense and turnover rates are high. Competition for experienced scientists from numerous companies, academic and other research institutions may limit our ability to attract and retain such personnel. We depend on our President and Chief Executive Officer, Kevin P. Corcoran, the loss of whose services could have a material adverse effect on our business. Although we have an employment agreement with Mr. Corcoran in place, currently we do not maintain “key person” insurance for him or any other key personnel.

We use hazardous chemicals and radioactive and biological materials in our business. Any claims relating to improper handling, storage or disposal of these materials could be time consuming and costly.

     Our research and development processes involve the controlled use of hazardous materials, including chemicals and radioactive and biological materials. Our operations produce hazardous waste products. We cannot eliminate the risk of accidental contamination or discharge and any resultant injury from these materials. We may be sued for any injury or contamination that results from our use or the use by third parties of these materials, and our liability may exceed our insurance coverage and our total assets. Federal, state and local laws and regulations govern the use, manufacture, storage, handling and disposal of hazardous materials. Compliance with environmental laws and regulations may be expensive, and current or future environmental regulations may impair our research, development and production efforts.

Ethical, legal and social issues may limit the public acceptance of, and demand for, our technologies and products.

     Our collaborators and customers may seek to develop diagnostic products based on genes or proteins. The prospect of broadly available gene-based diagnostic tests raises ethical, legal and social issues regarding the appropriate use of gene-based diagnostic testing and the resulting confidential information. It is possible that discrimination by third-party payors, based on the results of such testing, could lead to the increase of premiums by such payors to prohibitive levels, outright cancellation of insurance or unwillingness to provide coverage to individuals showing unfavorable gene or protein expression profiles. Similarly, employers could discriminate against employees with gene or protein expression profiles

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indicative of the potential for high disease-related costs and lost employment time. Finally, government authorities could, for social or other purposes, limit or prohibit the use of such tests under certain circumstances. These ethical, legal and social concerns about genetic testing and target identification may delay or prevent market acceptance of our technologies and products.

     Although our technology does not depend on genetic engineering, genetic engineering plays a prominent role in our approach to product development. The subject of genetically modified food has received negative publicity, which has aroused public debate. Adverse publicity has resulted in greater regulation internationally and trade restrictions on imports of genetically altered agricultural products. Claims that genetically engineered products are unsafe for consumption or pose a danger to the environment may influence public attitudes and prevent genetically engineered products from gaining public acceptance. The commercial success of our future products may depend, in part, on public acceptance of the use of genetically engineered products, including drugs and plant and animal products.

If we develop products with our collaborators, and if product liability lawsuits are successfully brought against us, we could face substantial liabilities that exceed our resources.

     We may be held liable, if any product we develop with our collaborators causes injury or is otherwise found unsuitable during product testing, manufacturing, marketing or sale. Although we have general liability and product liability insurance, this insurance may become prohibitively expensive or may not fully cover our potential liabilities. Inability to obtain sufficient insurance coverage at an acceptable cost or to otherwise protect us against potential product liability claims could prevent or inhibit our ability to commercialize products developed with our collaborators.

Healthcare reform and restrictions on reimbursements may limit our returns on diagnostic or therapeutic products that we may develop with our collaborators.

     If we successfully validate targets for drug discovery, products that we develop with our collaborators based on those targets may include diagnostic or therapeutic products. The ability of our collaborators to commercialize such products may depend, in part, on the extent to which reimbursement for the cost of these products will be available from government health administration authorities, private health insurers and other organizations. In the U.S., third-party payors are increasingly challenging the price of medical products and services. The trend towards managed healthcare in the U.S., legislative healthcare reforms and the growth of organizations such as health maintenance organizations that may control or significantly influence the purchase of healthcare products and services, may result in lower prices for any products our collaborators may develop. Significant uncertainty exists as to the reimbursement status of newly approved healthcare products. If adequate third-party coverage is not available in the future, our collaborators may fail to maintain price levels sufficient to realize an appropriate return on their investment in research and product development.

Our facilities are located near known earthquake fault zones, and the occurrence of an earthquake or other catastrophic disaster could cause damage to our facilities and equipment, which could require us to cease or curtail operations.

     Our facilities are located near known earthquake fault zones and are vulnerable to damage from earthquakes. We are also vulnerable to damage from other types of disasters, including fire, floods, power loss, communications failures and similar events. If any disaster were to occur, our ability to operate our business at our facilities would be seriously, or potentially completely, impaired. In addition, the unique nature of our research activities could cause significant delays in our programs and make it difficult for us to recover from a disaster. The insurance we maintain may not be adequate to cover our losses resulting from disasters or other business interruptions. Accordingly, an earthquake or other disaster could materially and adversely harm our ability to conduct business.

Our stock price may be extremely volatile.

     We believe that the market price of our common stock will remain highly volatile and may fluctuate significantly due to a number of factors. The market prices for securities of many publicly-held, early-stage biotechnology companies have in the past been, and can in the future be expected to be, especially volatile. For example, during the two-year period from January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2003, the closing sales price of our common stock as quoted on the Nasdaq National Market and Nasdaq SmallCap Market fluctuated from a low of $1.61 to a high of $32.89 per share. In addition, the securities markets have from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that may be unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. The following factors and events may have a significant and adverse impact on the market price of our common stock:

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  fluctuations in our operating results;
 
  announcements of technological innovations or new commercial products by us or our competitors;
 
  release of reports by securities analysts;
 
  developments or disputes concerning patent or proprietary rights;
 
  developments in our relationships with current or future collaborators, customers or licensees; and
 
  general market conditions.

     Many of these factors are beyond our control. These factors may cause a decrease in the market price of our common stock, regardless of our operating performance.

Our securities have been transferred from the Nasdaq National Market to the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, which has subjected us to various statutory requirements and may have adversely affected the liquidity of our common stock, and a failure by us to meet the listing maintenance standards of the Nasdaq SmallCap Market could result in delisting from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market.

     Effective May 22, 2003, a Nasdaq Qualifications Panel terminated our Nasdaq National Market Listing and transferred our securities to the Nasdaq SmallCap Market. In order to maintain the listing of our securities on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, we must be able to demonstrate compliance with all applicable listing maintenance requirements. In the event we are unable to do so, our securities will be delisted from the Nasdaq Stock Market.

     With our securities listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, we face a variety of legal and other consequences that will likely negatively affect our business including, without limitation, the following:

  we may have lost our exemption from the provisions of Section 2115 of the California Corporations Code, which imposes aspects of California corporate law on certain non-California corporations operating within California. As a result, (i) our stockholders may be entitled to cumulative voting and (ii) we may be subject to more stringent stockholder approval requirements and more stockholder-favorable dissenters’ rights in connection with certain strategic transactions;
 
  the state securities law exemptions available to us are more limited, and, as a result, future issuances of our securities may require time-consuming and costly registration statements and qualifications;
 
  due to the application of different securities law exemptions and provisions, we have been required to amend our stock option plan, suspend our stock purchase plan and must comply with time-consuming and costly administrative procedures;
 
  the coverage of Lynx by securities analysts may decrease or cease entirely; and
 
  we may lose current or potential investors.

     In addition, we are required to satisfy various listing maintenance standards for our common stock to be quoted on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market. If we fail to meet such standards, our common stock would likely be delisted from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market and trade on the over-the-counter bulletin board, commonly referred to as the “pink sheets.” This alternative is generally considered to be a less efficient market and would seriously impair the liquidity of our common stock and limit our potential to raise future capital through the sale of our common stock, which could materially harm our business.

Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and under Delaware law may make it more difficult to acquire us or to effect a change in our management, even though an acquisition or management change may be beneficial to our stockholders.

     Under our certificate of incorporation, our board of directors has the authority, without further action by the holders of our common stock, to issue 2,000,000 additional shares of preferred stock from time to time in series and with preferences and rights as it may designate. These preferences and rights may be superior to those of the holders of our common stock. For example, the holders of preferred stock may be given a preference in payment upon our liquidation or for the payment or accumulation of dividends before any distributions are made to the holders of common stock.

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     Any authorization or issuance of preferred stock, while providing desirable flexibility in connection with financings, possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could also have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire a majority of our outstanding voting stock or making it more difficult to remove directors and effect a change in management. The preferred stock may have other rights, including economic rights senior to those of our common stock, and, as a result, an issuance of additional preferred stock could lower the market value of our common stock. Provisions of Delaware law may also discourage, delay or prevent someone from acquiring or merging with us.

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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Some of the statements in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about our business and our industry, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our industry’s results, levels of activity, performance or achievement to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied in or contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Words such as “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “will,” “may,” “should,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions, identify forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of several factors more fully described under the caption “Risk Factors” above and in the documents incorporated by reference. The forward-looking statements made in this prospectus relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. We do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements. The risks contained in this prospectus, among other things, should be considered in evaluating our prospects and future financial performance.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION ABOUT LYNX AND THIS OFFERING

     You should rely only on the information provided or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have authorized no one to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of the document.

     We are a reporting company and we file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. We have filed with the SEC a resale registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act to register the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus. However, this prospectus does not contain all of the information contained in the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules to the registration statement. For further information with respect to us and the securities offered under this prospectus, we refer you to the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules filed as a part of the registration statement. You may read and copy the registration statement, as well as our reports, proxy statements and other information, at the SEC’s public reference rooms at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., in Washington, DC. You can request copies of these documents by contacting the SEC and paying a fee for the copying cost. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information about the operation of the public reference rooms. Our SEC filings are also available at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, you can read and copy our SEC filings at the office of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. at 1735 K Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006.

The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” the information contained in documents that we file with them, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus. Information in this prospectus supersedes information incorporated by reference that we filed with the SEC prior to the date of this prospectus, while information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below, any filings we will make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 after the date we filed the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and before the effective date of the registration statement and any future filings we will make with the SEC under those sections.

     The following documents filed with the SEC are incorporated by reference in this prospectus:

1.   Our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 2, 2004;
 
2.   Our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 12, 2004;
 
3.   Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003; and
 
4.   The description of our common stock set forth in our registration statement on Form 10 (No. 0-22570), as amended, filed with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act on October 5, 1993.

     We will furnish without charge to you, on written or oral request, a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated by reference, including exhibits to these documents. You should direct any requests for documents to Lynx

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Therapeutics, Inc., Attention: Investor Relations, 25861 Industrial Boulevard, Hayward, California 94545, telephone: (510) 670-9300; email: investor_information@lynxgen.com.

USE OF PROCEEDS

The proceeds from the sale of the common stock offered pursuant to this prospectus are solely for the accounts of the selling stockholder. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of these shares of common stock.

SELLING STOCKHOLDER

     We shall issue 540,058 shares of our common stock in a transaction pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 22, 2004. We are registering the 540,058 shares covered by this prospectus on behalf of the selling stockholder named in the table below. We agreed to register all of the above referenced shares of common stock for resale in connection with the terms and conditions of the asset purchase transaction. We have registered the shares to permit the selling stockholder and its pledgees, donees, transferees or other successors-in-interest that receive their shares from the selling stockholder as a gift, partnership distribution or other non-sale related transfer after the date of this prospectus to resell the shares.

     The following table sets forth the name of the selling stockholder, the number of shares owned by the selling stockholder, the number of shares that may be offered under this prospectus and the number of shares of our common stock owned by the selling stockholder after this offering is completed. Except as otherwise disclosed below, the selling stockholder does not, nor within the past three years has had, any position, office or other material relationship with us. The number of shares in the column “Number of Shares Being Offered” represents all of the shares that the selling stockholder may offer under this prospectus. The selling stockholder may sell some, all or none of its shares. We do not know how long the selling stockholder will hold the shares before selling them, and we currently have no agreements, arrangements or understandings with the selling stockholder regarding the sale of any of the shares. The shares offered by this prospectus may be offered from time to time by the selling stockholder.

Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3(d) promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Unless otherwise noted, none of the share amounts set forth below represents more than 1% of our outstanding stock as of April 5, 2004, adjusted as required by rules promulgated by the SEC. The denominator of the formula used to determine the percentage of shares beneficially owned prior to the offering by the selling stockholder includes 7,527,538 shares of our common stock that will be outstanding as of April 8, 2004 (which includes the sale of the 540,058 shares to the selling stockholder in the asset purchase transaction).

                                         
    Shares Beneficially Owned       Shares Beneficially
    Prior to Offering
  Number of
Shares Being
  Owned After Offering(1)
Name
  Number
  Percent
  Offered
  Number
  Percent
Manteia SA
    540,058       7.2 %     540,058       0       0 %
Total Number of Shares Being Offered
                    540,058                  


(1)   Assumes the sale of all shares offered hereby.

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

          The selling stockholder may, from time to time, sell any or all of its shares of common stock. The selling stockholder will act independently of us in making decisions regarding the timing, manner and size of each sale. The sales may be made on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. The selling stockholder may use any one or more of the following methods when selling shares:

  ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;
 
  block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
 
  purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;
 
  privately negotiated transactions;
 
  broker-dealers may agree with the selling shareholder to sell a specified number of shares at a stipulated price per share;
 
  a combination of any such methods of sale; and
 
  any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

          The selling stockholder may also sell shares under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus.

          To the extent required, this prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time to describe a specific plan of distribution. If the plan of distribution involves an arrangement with a broker-dealer for the sale of shares through a block trade, special offering, or secondary distribution or a purchase by a broker or dealer, the amendment or supplement will disclose:

  the name of the participating broker-dealer(s);
 
  the number of shares involved;
 
  the price at which the shares were sold;
 
  the commissions paid or discounts or concessions allowed to the broker-dealer(s), where applicable;
 
  that a broker-dealer(s) did not conduct any investigation to verify the information set out or incorporated by reference in this prospectus; and
 
  other facts material to the transaction.

          Broker-dealers engaged by the selling stockholder may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the selling stockholder (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of shares, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated. The selling stockholder does not expect these commissions and discounts to exceed what is customary in the types of transactions involved.

          The selling stockholder and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the shares may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. Because the selling stockholder may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act, the selling stockholder will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

          The shares will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in some states the shares may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.

          Under applicable rules and regulations under the Exchange Act, any person engaged in the distribution of the shares may not simultaneously engage in market making activities with respect to our common stock for a period of two

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business days prior to the commencement of the distribution. In addition, the selling stockholder will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the associated rules and regulations under the Exchange Act, including Regulation M, which provisions may limit the timing of purchases and sales of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholder. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the selling stockholder and have informed the selling stockholder of the need to deliver copies of this prospectus to purchasers at or prior to the time of any sale of the shares.

     Lynx is required to pay all fees and expenses incident to the registration of the shares. The selling stockholder will pay all commissions and discounts, if any, attributable to the sales of the shares. The selling stockholder may agree to indemnify any broker-dealer or agent that participates in transactions involving sales of the shares against specific liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.

     We have agreed to use best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of this registration statement under the Securities Act until the second anniversary of the effective date or such shorter period ending when (i) all of the shares have been sold by the selling stockholder or (ii) all such shares are eligible to be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act.

LEGAL MATTERS

     The validity of the shares of common stock offered hereby will be passed upon by Cooley Godward LLP, Palo Alto, California. James C. Kitch, a partner at Cooley Godward LLP, has served as a director of Lynx since 1993, and owns 2,568 shares of our common stock, a warrant to purchase 908 shares of our common stock and options to purchase 4,210 shares of our common stock.

EXPERTS

     Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, have audited our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, as set forth in their report, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in reliance upon Ernst & Young LLP’s report, given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

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WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANY DEALER, SALESPERSON OR OTHER PERSON TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR REPRESENT ANYTHING NOT CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS. YOU SHOULD RELY ONLY ON THE INFORMATION PROVIDED OR INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THIS PROSPECTUS. YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY UNAUTHORIZED INFORMATION. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT OFFER TO SELL OR BUY ANY SHARES IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH IT IS UNLAWFUL. THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS CURRENT AS OF THE DATE ON THE COVER.

540,058 SHARES

LYNX THERAPEUTICS, INC.

COMMON STOCK

PROSPECTUS

_____________, 2004

 


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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

     We will bear no expenses in connection with any sale or other distribution by the selling stockholder of the shares being registered hereunder other than the expenses of preparation and distribution of this registration statement and the prospectus included in this registration statement. The extent of these expenses is set forth in the following table. All of the amounts shown are estimates, except the SEC registration fee.

         
SEC registration fee
  $ 300.39  
Legal fees and expenses
    10,000.00  
Accounting fees and expenses
    8,000.00  
Miscellaneous expenses
    4,000.00  
 
   
 
 
Total
  $ 22,300.39  

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

     As permitted by Delaware law, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that no director of ours will be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability:

  for any breach of duty of loyalty to us or to our stockholders;
 
  for acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
 
  for unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or redemptions under Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law; or
 
  for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

     Our bylaws, as amended, further provides that we must indemnify our directors and executive officers and may indemnify our other officers and employees and agents to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law. We believe that indemnification under our bylaws, as amended, covers negligence and gross negligence on the part of indemnified parties.

     We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and certain officers. These agreements, among other things, require us to indemnify each director and officer for certain expenses including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by any such person in any action or proceeding, including any action by or in the right of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc., arising out of the person’s services as our director or officer, any subsidiary of ours or any other company or enterprise to which the person provides services at our request.

     At present, there is no pending litigation or proceeding involving a director or officer of Lynx as to which indemnification is being sought nor are we aware of any threatened litigation that may result in claims for indemnification by any officer or director.

 


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Item 16. Exhibits

     
Exhibit    
Number
  Description
3.1
  Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2000.
 
   
3.1.1
  Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
 
   
3.2
  Bylaws of the Company, as amended, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2000.
 
   
5.1
  Opinion of Cooley Godward LLP.
 
   
10.46
  Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, by and among the Company and the parties listed therein.
 
   
23.1
  Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Auditors.
 
   
23.2
  Consent of Cooley Godward LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
 
   
24.1
  Power of Attorney (included on signature page).

Item 17. Undertakings

(a)   The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(1)   To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to that information in the registration statement.
 
(2)   That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities therein, and such offering of the securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
(3)   To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(b)   The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of the securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
(c)   Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the

 


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    successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 


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SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city of Hayward, county of Alameda, state of California, on April 6, 2004.
         
  LYNX THERAPEUTICS, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Kevin P. Corcoran    
    Kevin P. Corcoran   
    President and Chief Executive Officer   
 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

     KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Kevin P. Corcoran and Kathy A. San Roman, and each or any one of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments and registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) to this Registration Statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his substitutes or substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

         
Signatures
  Title
  Date
/s/ Kevin P. Cororan

        Kevin P. Corcoran
  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  April 6, 2004
/s/ Kathy A. San Roman

        Kathy A. San Roman
  Vice President Human Resources &
Administration and Acting Chief Financial
Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
  April 6, 2004
/s/ Craig C. Taylor

        Craig C. Taylor
  Director   April  6, 2004
/s/ Marc D. Kozin

        Marc D. Kozin
  Director   April  6, 2004
/s/ Sydney Brenner, M.D., D.Phil.

        Sydney Brenner, M.B., D. Phil
  Director   April 6, 2004
/s/ Leroy Hood, M.D., Ph.D.

        Leroy Hood, M.D., Ph.D.
  Director   April 6, 2004
/s/ James C. Kitch

        James C. Kitch
  Director   April 6, 2004
 

        David C. U’Prichard, Ph.D.
  Director   April    , 2004

 


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Signatures
  Title
  Date
/s/ Richard P. Woychik, Ph.D.

        Richard P. Woychik, Ph.D.
  Director   April 6 , 2004
 

        James V. Mitchell
  Director   April   , 2004

 


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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

     
Exhibit    
Number
  Description
3.1
  Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2000.
 
   
3.1.1
  Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
 
   
3.2
  Bylaws of the Company, as amended, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2000.
 
   
5.1
  Opinion of Cooley Godward LLP.
 
   
10.46
  Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, by and among the Company and the parties listed therein.
 
   
23.1
  Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Auditors.
 
   
23.2
  Consent of Cooley Godward LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
 
   
24.1
  Power of Attorney (included on signature page).

 

EX-5.1 3 f97921orexv5w1.txt EXHIBIT 5.1 EXHIBIT 5.1 [COOLEY GODWARD LLP LOGO] ATTORNEYS AT LAW Broomfield, CO 720 566-4000 Five Palo Alto Square 3000 El Camino Real Reston, VA Palo Alto, CA 703 456-8000 94306-2155 Main 650 843-5000 San Diego, CA Fax 650 849-7400 858 550-6000 www.cooley.com San Francisco, CA 415 693-2000 JAMES C. KITCH (650) 843-5027 kitchjc@cooley.com April 6, 2004 Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. 25861 Industrial Blvd. Hayward, CA 94545 Ladies and Gentlemen: You have requested our opinion with respect to certain matters in connection with the filing by Lynx Therapeutics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement") with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering the offering for resale of five hundred forty thousand fifty eight (540,058) shares of the Company's common stock (the "Shares"), with a par value of $0.01, to be issued in connection with that certain Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, by and between the Company, Manteia SA and Solexa Limited (the "Purchase Agreement"). In connection with this opinion, we have examined the Registration Statement, the Company's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws, as amended, the resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company on February 26, 2004, and such other documents, records, certificates, memoranda and other instruments as we deem necessary as a basis for this opinion. We have assumed the genuineness and authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to originals of all documents submitted to us as copies thereof, and the due execution and delivery of all documents where due execution and delivery are a prerequisite to the effectiveness thereof. On the basis of the foregoing, and in reliance thereon, we are of the opinion that the Shares, when issued in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. [COOLEY GODWARD LLP LOGO] Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. April 6, 2004 Page Two We consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm under the caption "Legal Matters" in the Prospectus included in the Registration Statement. Sincerely, COOLEY GODWARD LLP By: /s/ James C. Kitch ---------------------- James C. Kitch EX-10.46 4 f97921orexv10w46.txt EXHIBIT 10.46 EXHIBIT 10.46 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT MANTEIA TECHNOLOGY EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 ARTICLE.1 PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS........................ 5 ARTICLE.2 CLOSING AND PURCHASE PRICE......................... 6 ARTICLE.3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER....... 8 ARTICLE.4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SOLEXA........... 9 ARTICLE.5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF LYNX............. 10 ARTICLE.6 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE SELLER....... 13 ARTICLE.7 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE BUYERS....... 15 ARTICLE.8 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF LYNX AND THE SELLER WITH RESPECT TO THE LYNX SHARES............ 15 ARTICLE.9 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT............................... 23 ARTICLE.10 MISCELLANEOUS...................................... 24
2 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 This Asset Purchase Agreement (the "AGREEMENT") is made and entered into as of March 22, 2004 ( the "SIGNING DATE") by and between: MANTEIA SA, a company established under the laws of Switzerland and having its registered office at zone industrielle, 1267 Coinsins, Switzerland (the "SELLER") on the one hand and SOLEXA LIMITED, a company established under the laws of England and Wales and having its registered office at Little Chesterford, Saffron Walden, Essex CB10 1XL (hereinafter referred to as "SOLEXA") and LYNX THERAPEUTICS INC, a company established under the laws of Delaware and having its registered office at 25861 Industrial Boulevard, Hayward, CA 94545, United States of America (hereinafter referred to as "LYNX") (Solexa and Lynx hereinafter collectively referred to as the "BUYERS", each of them a "BUYER") on the other hand The Seller and the Buyers are hereinafter collectively referred to as the "PARTIES", and individually as a "PARTY". 4 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 PREAMBLE Whereas the Seller was incorporated in November 2000 and has been working toward the development of a proprietary technology in the field of genotyping and high throughput sequencing of human DNA. Whereas, due to financial difficulties, the Seller has initiated on November 4, 2003 a debt restructuring procedure by filing a request for a provisory debt restructuring moratorium pursuant to Article 293 of the Swiss Debt Enforcement and Bankruptcy Statute. Whereas the Debt Restructuring Court has granted to the Seller a provisory debt restructuring moratorium for a period of two months on November 10, 2003. Whereas the Debt Restructuring Court has appointed a commissioner (in the person of Mr Bruno Vocat, the "COMMISSIONER") in order to supervise the activities of the Seller. Whereas a debt restructuring moratorium (the "MORATORIUM") has been granted by the Debt Restructuring Court and is in force until August 2, 2004. The duration of the Moratorium can be further extended by Court decision. Whereas the Seller currently employs only two employees, of which only Mr Gerardo Turcatti is still in activity for the Seller. All other employment relationships have been terminated by the Seller in accordance with the provisions of the Swiss Federal Code of Obligations ("CO"). Whereas the Seller has organized a bid process for the sale of its assets under the supervision of the Commissioner. Whereas Lynx and Solexa were allowed to (i) conduct technical and legal due diligence and site visit at the Seller's premises for two consecutive days each, (ii) ask detailed follow-up questions to the Seller, all of which were promptly answered by the Seller, and (iii) share the results of such investigations with one another. Whereas the Buyers have shown their interest in purchasing certain assets of the Seller and have sent to the Seller an Offer Letter dated February 17, 2004. Whereas the Buyers now desire to purchase from the Seller and the Seller desires to sell to the Buyers certain assets of the Seller specifically designated in this Agreement and the related schedules. Whereas the Parties do not intend to structure the present transaction as a transfer of a business with assets and liabilities in accordance with article 181 CO. NOW, THEREFORE, THE PARTIES AGREE AS FOLLOWS: ARTICLE.1 PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS 5 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 1.1 On and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Seller hereby agrees to sell, assign, transfer and deliver to the Buyers and the Buyers agree to purchase from the Seller all of the Seller's right, title and interest in and to the following assets (collectively, the "PURCHASED ASSETS"): (i) Tangible assets: the tangible assets set forth in SCHEDULE 1.1 hereto (the "TANGIBLE ASSETS"). (ii) Patents: the patents set forth in SCHEDULE 1.2 hereto (the "PATENTS"). (iii) Know how: the know how of the Seller derived from or associated with the Tangible Assets and the Patents (the "KNOW HOW"), including but not limited to the Know How set forth in SCHEDULE 1.3. (iv) License: The license to the Patents of Mosaic Technologies as set forth in SCHEDULE 1.4 hereto (the "MOSAIC LICENSE"). 1.2 The Parties agree not to structure this purchase as a transfer of a business with assets and liabilities in accordance with art. 181 CO. ARTICLE.2 CLOSING AND PURCHASE PRICE 2.1 The closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the "CLOSING") shall take place at the latest ten (10) business days following the satisfaction of the Conditions Precedent set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of Article 9.1 below, or such other date as the Parties may mutually agree in writing. 2.2 The aggregate purchase price for the Purchased Assets is USD 4'000'000.- (four million US dollars) (hereinafter referred to as the "PURCHASE PRICE"). The payment of the Purchase Price shall be made as follows: (i) Cash Consideration: At the Closing, Solexa shall arrange for payment to the Seller of USD 2'000'000 (two million US Dollars), being fifty (50) percent of the Purchase Price in cash (the "CASH CONSIDERATION") by a wire transfer of freely available USD denominated funds to Seller's bank account to be indicated by the Seller. (ii) Share Consideration: At the Closing, Lynx shall issue and deliver to the Seller shares of common stock of Lynx (the "LYNX SHARES") for a value representing the remaining fifty (50) percent of the Purchase Price (the "SHARE CONSIDERATION"). The number of Lynx Shares to be issued and delivered to the Seller for the Share Consideration shall be determined by reference to the average of the volume weighted average price of Lynx Shares for the ten (10) trading days prior to the day prior to the filing date of the Registration Statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "COMMISSION"), as per Article 8.3 below, less a 20% discount. An example of the computation of the Share Consideration is attached as SCHEDULE 2.2. Price and volume information used to determine the number of Lynx Shares to be issued to the Seller shall be extracted from a reliable external source of information such as Reuters or Bloomberg. 6 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 2.3 At the Closing, the Seller shall deliver to the Buyers: a) A duly executed assignment of the Patents (notarized and apostilled for Manteia SA), essentially on the form attached hereto as SCHEDULE 2.3a); b) The Patents prosecution files, any general and background files and any summaries, searches and opinions relating to the Patents, any and all searches, opinions, summaries etc. relating to the Freedom to Operate (FTO) of the Patents and any documentation relating to draft applications or subject-matter considered for filing in the last eighteen (18) months but have never been filed, if any; c) Duly executed waivers of the two current employees, essentially in the form attached hereto as SCHEDULE 2.3c); d) Letter of Serono, essentially in the form attached hereto, as SCHEDULE 2.3d) e) The Tangible Assets; f) A duly passed resolution of the board of directors of the Seller approving the execution and consummation of this Agreement; g) The approval of the Commissioner to execute and consummate this Agreement; h) An approval rendered by the Tribunal d'arrondissement de la Cote, 1260 Nyon (the "DEBT RESTRUCTURING COURT") approving the execution and consummation of this Agreement; i) The letter sent to and countersigned by GlaxoSmithKline, a copy of which is attached hereto as SCHEDULE 2.3i); j) A written document assigning the Mosaic License to the Buyers (the "MOSAIC LICENSE ASSIGNMENT Agreement") essentially in the form attached hereto as SCHEDULE 2.3j); k) A complete set of all agreements still in force or already terminated which relate to the Patents, the Know-How and the Mosaic-License; l) A complete set of any and all publications relating to the Patents, the Know-How and the Mosaic-License. 2.4 At Closing the Buyers shall deliver to the Seller duly passed resolutions of the Board of Directors of each of the Buyers approving the execution and consummation of this Agreement. 2.5 7 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 a) The Buyers undertake to remove from the seller's premises of the Tangible Assets and all files and documents relating to the Patents, the Know How and the Mosaic License within 30 days after the Closing. b) From the Signing Date on and for 30 days after the Closing, the Seller undertakes to maintain existing security to its premises in order to safeguard the Purchased Assets and all documents related thereto and to keep the premises and its installation in the current working conditions (e.g. electricity, light, air condition etc) so that the Purchased Assets do not lose their functionality; c) From the Closing on and for 30 days after the Closing, the Seller undertakes to grant to the Buyers access to its premises from 8 am until 6 pm on each business day in the Canton of Vaud. ARTICLE.3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER 3.1 The Seller represents and warrants, as of the Signing Date and the Closing, to the Buyers as follows: a) ORGANIZATION: The Seller is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of Switzerland. The Seller is under the protection of the Moratorium in accordance with the laws of Switzerland. b) AUTHORIZATION: Subject to the Conditions Precedent set forth in Article 9.1 (i) and (ii) below, the Seller has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and consummate the transaction contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of each of this Agreement by the Seller and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of its part and no further consent or action is required by its board of directors or its stockholders. This Agreement has been (or upon delivery will be) duly executed by the Seller and is, or when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute, the valid and binding obligation of the Seller enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. c) TANGIBLE ASSETS: The Seller is the legal and beneficial owner of and has good and valid record title, to the extent that valid record to title is capable of existing, to all of the Tangible Assets. All Tangible Assets are owned by the Seller free and clear of all encumbrances. d) LITIGATION: To the best of the knowledge of the Seller, no action, claim, suit, judgment, injunction, order, decree, proceeding or investigation is threatened or has ever been notified in writing to the Seller relating to or affecting any of the Purchased Assets and the Seller has never instigated any litigation relating to or affecting any of the Purchased Assets. e) PATENTS: All costs and fees pertaining to the prosecution, registration and renewal of the Patents have been duly paid with all the relevant registries and all agents' fees and work in progress has been paid for and will have been paid for at the Closing. The Seller 8 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 exclusively owns all right, title and interest to and in the Patents free an clear of any encumbrances. f) NON-CONTRAVENTION; CONSENTS: To the best of the knowledge of the Seller, neither the execution and delivery of the Agreement, nor the consummation or performance of any of the transactions contemplated hereunder, will directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time): (i) contravene, conflict with or result in a violation of, or give any governmental body the right to challenge any of the transactions contemplated hereunder or to exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under, any order, judgment or decree of any court or other governmental agency to which the Seller, or any of the Tangible Assets, is subject; or (ii) contravene, conflict with or result in a violation of any of the terms or requirements of, or give any governmental body the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or modify, any governmental authorization that is to be included in the Tangible Assets or is held by the Seller. 3.2 The representations and warranties of the Seller are expressly limited to those set forth in this Article 3.1. No other representations or warranties, of whatever nature and whatever kind, are given by the Seller in relation to this Agreement. 3.3 The Seller does not represent or warrant the suitability, usefulness or applicability of the Purchased Assets. The Seller does not represent or warrant either that the Tangible Assets are in good and/or working condition. 3.4 The Buyers performed a due diligence and site visit at the Seller's premises and purchase the Purchased Assets in an "as is" condition. 3.5 The representations and warranties made by the Seller under this Agreement terminate one year after the Closing and shall be limited to a maximum amount equivalent to: a) The Cash Consideration; plus b) The net proceeds (after deduction of costs and fees) from the sale of the Lynx Shares (Share Consideration); plus c) Any remaining Lynx Shares (Share Consideration) not sold by the Seller and therefore still owned by the Seller. ARTICLE.4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SOLEXA 4.1 Solexa represents and warrants to the Seller as of the Signing Date and the Closing, as follows: a) ORGANIZATION: Solexa is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of England and Wales. Solexa is not aware of any circumstances which could (i) adversely affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or (ii) 9 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 adversely impair its ability to perform fully on a timely basis its obligations under this Agreement. b) AUTHORIZATION: Solexa has the corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform fully its obligations hereunder. c) LITIGATION: There is no action, claim, suit, judgement, injunction, order or decree pending, or to Solexa's knowledge threatened, against Solexa that relates to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, nor are there agreements or envisaged agreements which are capable of impacting on Solexa's ability to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement. 4.2 The representations and warranties of Solexa are expressly limited to those set forth in Article 4.1. No other representations or warranties, of whatever nature and whatever kind, are given by Solexa in relation to this Agreement. ARTICLE.5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF LYNX 5.1 Subject to Schedule 5.1, Lynx represents and warrants to the Seller as of the Signing Date and of the Closing as follows: a) ORGANIZATION: Lynx is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither Lynx nor any of its subsidiaries (the"SUBSIDIARIES") is in violation of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Lynx and each of its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not, individually or in the aggregate, (i) adversely affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, (ii) have or result in a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, prospects, business or condition (financial or otherwise) of Lynx, or (iii) adversely impair Lynx's ability to perform fully on a timely basis its obligations under this Agreement (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a "MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT"). b) AUTHORIZATION: Lynx has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on its part and no further consent or action is required by its board of directors or its stockholders. This Agreement has been (or upon delivery will be) duly executed by Lynx and is, or when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute, the valid and binding obligation of Lynx enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. c) NO CONFLICTS: The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation by Lynx of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (i) 10 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 conflict with or violate any provision of Lynx's certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing Lynx's debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which Lynx is a party or by which any property or asset of Lynx is bound or affected, except to the extent that such conflict, default or termination right could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which Lynx is subject (including U.S. federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of Lynx or of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected. d) LITIGATION: There is no action, claim, suit, judgement, injunction, order or decree pending, or to Lynx's knowledge threatened, against Lynx that relates to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, nor are there agreements or envisaged agreements which are capable of impacting Lynx's ability to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement. e) ISSUANCE OF THE LYNX SHARES: The Lynx Shares are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all liens and shall not be subject to preemptive rights or similar rights of stockholders. f) CAPITALIZATION: The number of shares and type of all authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock, options and other securities of Lynx (whether or not presently convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of Lynx) is set forth in SCHEDULE 5.F. All outstanding shares of capital stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and have been issued in compliance with all applicable securities laws. Except as set forth in SCHEDULE 5.F, there are no outstanding options, warrants, script rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any person or entity any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of common stock of Lynx (the "COMMON STOCK"), or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which Lynx is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock, or securities or rights convertible or exchangeable into shares of Common Stock. Except as set forth in SCHEDULE 5.F, there are no anti-dilution or price adjustment provisions contained in any security issued by Lynx (or in any agreement providing rights to security holders) and the issue and sale of the Lynx Shares will not obligate Lynx to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any person or entity (other than the Seller) and will not result in a right of any holder of Lynx securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under such securities. To the knowledge of Lynx, except as specifically disclosed in SCHEDULE 5.F, no person and entity or group of related person and entities beneficially owns (as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the "EXCHANGE ACT"), or has the right to acquire, by agreement with or by obligation binding upon Lynx, beneficial ownership of in excess of 5% of the outstanding Common Stock, ignoring for 11 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 such purposes any limitation on the number of shares of Common Stock that may be owned at any single time. g) SEC REPORTS; FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: Lynx has filed all reports required to be filed by it under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "SECURITIES ACT") and the EXCHANGE ACT, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as Lynx was required by law to file such material) (the foregoing materials being collectively referred to herein as the "SEC REPORTS" and, together with this Agreement and the Schedules to this Agreement, the "DISCLOSURE MATERIALS") on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of Lynx included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved ("GAAP"), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto or, in the case of unaudited financial statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the Commission, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of Lynx and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments. All material agreements, as such contracts are defined in Section 601(a)(10) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, to which Lynx is a party or to which the property or assets of Lynx are subject are included as part of or specifically identified in the SEC Reports. h) MATERIAL CHANGES: Since September 30, 2003, the date of the latest financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in the SEC Reports, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or that could result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) Lynx has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in Lynx's financial statements pursuant to GAAP or required to be disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) Lynx has not altered its method of accounting or the identity of its auditors, (iv) Lynx has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock, and (v) Lynx has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director, or affiliate except pursuant to existing Lynx stock option and stock purchase plans. i) PRIVATE PLACEMENT: Neither Lynx nor any person or entity acting on Lynx's behalf has sold or offered to sell or solicited any offer to buy the Lynx Shares by means of any form of general solicitation or advertising. Neither Lynx nor any person or entity acting on Lynx's behalf has, directly or indirectly, at any time within the past six months, made any offer or sale of any security or solicitation of any offer to buy any security under 12 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 circumstances that would (i) eliminate the availability of the exemption from registration under Regulation D under the Securities Act in connection with the offer and sale of the Lynx Shares as contemplated hereby or (ii) cause the offering of the Lynx Shares pursuant to this Agreement to be integrated with prior offerings by Lynx for purposes of any applicable law, regulation or stockholder approval provisions, including, without limitation, under the rules and regulations of any trading market (the Nasdaq Small Cap Market, the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq National Market, a "TRADING MARKET"). Lynx is not, and is not an affiliate (meaning a person or entity that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a person or entity, an "AFFILIATE") of, an "investment company" within the meaning of the Investment Securities Act of 1940, as amended. Lynx is not a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980. j) FORM S-3 ELIGIBILITY: Lynx is eligible to register its Common Stock for resale by the Seller using Form S-3 promulgated under the Securities Act. k) LISTING AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS: Except as described in Lynx's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2002 initially filed on Form 10-K with the Commission on March 28, 2003, as amended (the "ANNUAL REPORT"), Lynx has not, in the two years preceding the date hereof, received notice (written or oral) from any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that Lynx is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. l) REGISTRATION RIGHTS: Except as described in SCHEDULE 5.L, Lynx has not granted or agreed to grant to any person or entity any rights (including "piggy-back" registration rights) to have any securities of Lynx registered with the Commission or any other governmental authority that have not been satisfied. 5.2 The representations and warranties of Lynx are expressly limited to those set forth in this Article 5.1. No other representations or warranties, of whatever nature and whatever kind, are given by Lynx in relation to this Agreement. ARTICLE.6 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE SELLER 6.1. The Seller undertakes to use best endeavours to assist the Buyers in completing the legal transfer of the Patents to one or both of the Buyers, it being understood that the procedures relating to the registration of the Patents in the name of the Buyers will be carried out by the Buyers. All third party costs (invoices of third parties, registration fees, etc.) in relation thereto, if any, shall be borne by the Buyers, whereas no entity in which Serono has a majority of the voting rights or a majority of the shares shall be considered as a third party. Before instructing any third parties, the Seller shall first consult with the Buyers and obtain their written approval. 6.2. Seller undertakes for a period of two (2) years after the Closing not to (i) directly or indirectly compete with either of the Buyers, (ii) provide products or services to direct or indirect competitors of the Buyers, (iii) acquire participations or other interests in such direct or indirect competitors, or (iv) cooperate in any way with, or act for, such direct or indirect competitors. This covenant not to compete extends to all companies and partnerships controlled by Seller. 13 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 The relevant market with regard to (i) territory and (ii) products and services comprises all markets in which the Buyers, directly or through subsidiaries, offer their products and services at the time of the asserted infringement of the undertaking. Further, during two (2) years after the Closing, Seller will not employ (as employee or consultant) any person who is or becomes an employee of either of the Buyers on or after the Signing Date, and will not allow such employment by any company or partnership controlled by Seller. For each infringement of the undertakings made in this Article 6.2, Seller owes to the Buyers a contractual penalty of USD 500,000 (five hundred thousand United States Dollars) in accordance with art. 161 para. 1 CO, regardless of the occurrence of actual damages. In addition, Seller owes full indemnification for all damages suffered by the Buyers (without the right to offset the amount of the contractual penalty), and the Buyers may prohibit further infringements of the undertakings and require the elimination of any continued infringement. 6.3. 30 days after the Effective Date, Seller shall use best endeavors to delete all copies of the Know-How remaining in its possession. 6.4. For the purpose of assisting the Buyers in achieving the full transfer of the Purchased Assets, the Seller shall procure to the Buyers the services of Mr. Gerardo Turcatti, three (3) days a week for a period of three (3) months from the Closing, subject to vacation entitlement of seven (7) days over the period. In relation thereto, the Parties agree as follows: 6.4.1 The salary of Mr Turcatti will be entirely borne by the Seller whereby any additional expenses associated with the provision of the services by Mr. Turcatti will be borne by the Buyers. 6.4.2 Should the Buyers require the presence of Mr. Turcatti outside of Europe, then Mr. Turcatti shall travel to such place in business class. Mr. Turcatti shall be accommodated in convenient and mutually agreed upon hotels. Any request for the presence of Mr. Turcatti on either of the Buyers' facilities shall be made with, at least, the following written advance notice: two business days for a travel to Solexa's facilities and four business days for a travel to Lynx's facilities. 6.5. a) The Seller agrees to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section, of the following legend on any certificate evidencing Lynx Shares: THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT 14 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. b) Certificates evidencing Lynx Shares shall not be required to contain such legend or any other legend (i) following any sale of such Lynx Shares while a registration statement covering the resale of such Lynx Shares is effective under the Securities Act, provided that the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act have been met, or (ii) following any sale of such Lynx Shares pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or (iii) if such Lynx Shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144(k), or (iv) if such legend is not required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the Staff of the Commission). Lynx shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion on the date that the Registration Statement (as defined under art. 8.3 below) is first declared effective by the Commission, the "EFFECTIVE DATE"). Following the Effective Date or at such earlier time as a legend is no longer required for certain Lynx Shares, Lynx will no later than three trading days (any day on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted on the Nasdaq Small Cap Market, the "TRADING DAYS") following the delivery by the Seller to Lynx or the Transfer Agent of a legended certificate representing such Lynx Shares and following delivery by the Seller to Lynx or Lynx's counsel of a signed and completed notice of sale representing that the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act have been met with respect to such sale, deliver or cause to be delivered to the Seller a certificate representing such Lynx Shares that is free from all restrictive and other legends. Lynx may not make any notation on its records or give instructions to any transfer agent of Lynx that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Article. ARTICLE.7 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE BUYERS The Buyers acknowledge that the Seller has entered into a patent assignment agreement dated June 10, 2002 (the "GSK PATENT ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT") with Glaxo Group Limited and SmithKline Beecham Corporation ("GLAXOSMITHKLINE") by which the latter have assigned certain patent applications to the Seller and by which the Seller has granted to GlaxoSmithKline a world-wide, non-exclusive license to use such patents applications for internal research purposes. The Buyers thus agree to assume the obligation of the Seller under the GSK Patent Assignment Agreement by granting such license to GlaxoSmithKline on such patent applications. ARTICLE.8 OTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF LYNX AND THE SELLER WITH RESPECT TO THE LYNX SHARES 15 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 8.1. FURNISHING OF INFORMATION: As long as the Seller owns Lynx Shares, Lynx covenants to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by Lynx after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act. Upon the request of the Seller, Lynx shall deliver to the Seller a written certification of a duly authorized officer as to whether it has complied with the preceding sentence. During the earlier of (i) the date two years from the Closing or (ii) as long as the Seller owns Lynx Shares, if Lynx is not required to file reports pursuant to such laws, it will prepare and furnish to the Seller and make publicly available in accordance with paragraph (c) of Rule 144 such information as is required for the Seller to sell the Lynx Shares under Rule 144. Lynx further covenants that it will take such further action as any holder of Lynx Shares may reasonably request to satisfy the provisions of Rule 144 applicable to the issuer of securities relating to transactions for the sale of securities pursuant to Rule 144. 8.2. INTEGRATION: Lynx shall not, and shall use its best efforts to ensure that no Affiliates of Lynx shall sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section 2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Lynx Shares in a manner that would require the registration under the Securities Act of the sale of the Lynx Shares to the Seller, or that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Lynx Shares for purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market. 8.3. SHELF REGISTRATION: a) No later than the later to occur of (i) 20 days after the Signing Date or (ii) 3 days after the Conditions Precedent set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of Article 9.1 having been met, Lynx shall prepare and file with the Commission a "Shelf" registration statement covering the resale of all the Lynx Shares for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 (the "REGISTRATION STATEMENT"). The date on which Lynx files the Registration Statement in accordance with the preceding sentence referred to herein as the "FILING DATE". The Registration Statement shall be on Form S-3 (except if Lynx is not then eligible to register for resale of the Lynx Shares on Form S-3, in which case such registration shall be on another appropriate form in accordance herewith as the Seller may consent) and shall contain (except if otherwise directed by the Seller) the "Plan of Distribution" attached hereto as SCHEDULE 8.3.A. b) Lynx shall use its best efforts (as that concept is understood under English law) to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as promptly as possible after the filing thereof, but in any event prior to the date that is 60 days after the Closing (the "REQUIRED EFFECTIVENESS DATE"), and shall use its best efforts (as that concept is understood under English law) to keep the Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act until the second anniversary of the Effective Date or such earlier date when all Lynx Shares covered by such Registration Statement have been sold or may be sold without volume restrictions pursuant to Rule 144(k) (the "EFFECTIVENESS PERIOD"). c) Lynx shall notify the Seller in writing promptly (and in any event within one Trading Day) after receiving notification from the Commission that the Registration Statement has been declared effective. 16 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 d) Upon the occurrence of any Event (as defined below) and on every monthly anniversary thereof until the applicable Event is cured, as partial relief for the damages suffered therefrom by the Seller (which remedy shall not be exclusive of any other remedies available under this Agreement, at law or in equity), Lynx shall pay to the Seller an amount of USD 15'000 (fifteen thousand US dollars) in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty. The payments to which the Seller shall be entitled pursuant to this Article 8.3(d) are referred to herein as "Event Payments". Any Event Payments payable pursuant to the terms hereof shall apply on a pro-rata basis for any portion of a month prior to the cure of an Event. In the event Lynx fails to make Event Payments in a timely manner, such Event Payments shall bear interest at the rate of 1.5% per month (prorated for partial months) until paid in full. For such purposes, the occurrence of the Registration Statement not being declared effective on or prior to the Required Effectiveness Date shall constitute an "Event". e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Lynx may, by written notice to the Seller, suspend sales under the Registration Statement after the Effective Date thereof and/or require that the Seller immediately cease the sale of shares of Common Stock pursuant thereto if at any time Lynx determines in good faith that the Registration Statement contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and cannot be utilized in connection with the sale of shares of Common Stock until it has been appropriately amended. Upon receipt of such notice, the Seller shall immediately discontinue any sales of Lynx Shares pursuant to such registration until the Seller has received copies of a supplemented or amended prospectus or until the Seller is advised in writing by Lynx that the then-current prospectus may be used and has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in such prospectus. In no event, however, shall this right be exercised to suspend sales beyond the period during which (in the good faith determination of Lynx's board of directors) the failure to require such suspension would be materially detrimental to Lynx. Furthermore, in no event may Lynx exercise its rights hereunder for a period of more than 7 consecutive Trading Days or more than 20 Trading Days in any twelve month period. Immediately after the end of any suspension period under this Article 8.3(e), Lynx shall take all necessary actions (including filing any required supplemental prospectus) to restore the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and the ability of the Seller to publicly resell its Lynx Shares pursuant to such effective Registration Statement. 8.4. REGISTRATION PROCEDURES: In connection with Lynx's registration obligations hereunder, Lynx shall: a) Not less than three Trading Days prior to the filing of the Registration Statement or any related prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (specifically excluding any document that would be incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference), furnish to the Seller and to the Seller's counsel copies of all such documents proposed to be filed, which documents (other than those incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference) will be subject to the review of the Seller and the Seller's counsel. Lynx shall not file a Registration Statement or any such prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto to which the Seller shall reasonably object in good 17 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 faith. In the absence of any reaction from the Seller within three working days, the Seller is deemed to consent to such documents proposed to be filed. b) (i) Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, to the Registration Statement and the prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement continuously effective as to the Lynx Shares for the Effectiveness Period; (ii) cause the related prospectus to be amended or supplemented by any required prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented or amended to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; (iii) respond as promptly as reasonably possible, and in any event within 15 days, to any comments received from the Commission with respect to the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto and as promptly as reasonably possible provide the Seller true and complete copies of all correspondence from and to the Commission relating to the Registration Statement; and (iv) comply in all material respects with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the disposition of all Lynx Shares covered by the Registration Statement during the applicable period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the Seller thereof set forth in the Registration Statement as so amended or in such prospectus as so supplemented. c) Notify the Seller and the Seller's counsel as promptly as reasonably possible, and (if requested by any such person or entity) confirm such notice in writing no later than one Trading Day thereafter, of any of the following events: (i) the Commission notifies Lynx whether there will be a "review" of the Registration Statement; (ii) the Commission comments in writing on the Registration Statement (in which case Lynx shall deliver to the Seller a copy of such comments and of all written responses thereto); (iii) the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment is declared effective; (iv) the Commission or any other U.S. Federal or state governmental authority requests any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or prospectus or requests additional information related thereto; (v) the Commission issues any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or initiates any proceedings, suits, actions, investigations, proceedings ("the Proceedings") for that purpose; (vi) Lynx receives notice of any suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any Lynx Shares for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threat of any Proceeding for such purpose; or (vii) the financial statements included in the Registration Statement become ineligible for inclusion therein or any statement made in the Registration Statement or prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference is untrue in any material respect or any revision to Registration Statement, prospectus or other document is required so that it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. d) Use its best efforts (as that concept is understood under English law) to avoid the issuance of or, if issued, obtain the withdrawal of (i) any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, or (ii) any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Lynx Shares for sale in any jurisdiction, at the earliest practicable moment. e) Furnish to the Seller and to the Seller's counsel, without charge, at least one conformed copy of the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated 18 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 therein by reference, and all exhibits to the extent requested by such person or entity (including those previously furnished or incorporated by reference) promptly after the filing of such documents with the Commission. f) Promptly deliver to the Seller and to the Seller's counsel, without charge, as many copies of the prospectus or prospectuses (including each form of prospectus) and each amendment or supplement thereto as such person or entity may reasonably request. Lynx hereby consents to the use of such prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by the Seller in connection with the offering and sale of the Lynx Shares covered by such prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto. g) (i) In the time and manner required by each Trading Market, prepare and file with such Trading Market an additional shares listing application covering all of the Lynx Shares; (ii) take all steps necessary to cause such Lynx Shares to be approved for listing on each Trading Market as soon as possible thereafter; (iii) provide to the Seller evidence of such listing; and (iv) maintain the listing of the Lynx Shares on each such Trading Market. h) Prior to any public offering of Lynx Shares, use its best efforts (as that concept is understood under English law) to register or qualify or cooperate with the Seller and the Seller's counsel in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from such registration or qualification) of such Lynx Shares for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as the Seller requests in writing, to keep each such registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the Effectiveness Period and to do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Lynx Shares covered by the Registration Statement; provided, however, that Lynx shall not be obligated to file any general consent to service of process or to qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise subject. i) Cooperate with the Seller to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Lynx Shares to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to the Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free, to the extent permitted by this Agreement, of all restrictive legends, and to enable such Lynx Shares to be in such denominations and registered in such names as the Seller may request. j) Upon the occurrence of any event described in Article 8.4(c)(vii), as promptly as reasonably possible, prepare a supplement or amendment, including a post-effective amendment, to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered, neither the Registration Statement nor such prospectus will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. k) Comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission. 19 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 8.5. REGISTRATION EXPENSES. Lynx shall pay (or reimburse the Seller for) all fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with this Article 8 of this Agreement by Lynx, including without limitation (a) all registration and filing fees and expenses, including without limitation those related to filings with the Commission, any Trading Market and in connection with applicable state securities or Blue Sky laws, (b) printing expenses (including without limitation expenses of printing certificates for Lynx Shares and of printing prospectuses requested by the Seller), (c) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (d) fees and disbursements of counsel for Lynx, (e) fees and expenses of all other persons or entities retained by Lynx in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by Article 8 of this Agreement, and (f) all listing fees to be paid by Lynx to the Trading Market. 8.6. INDEMNIFICATION. a) Lynx shall, notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, indemnify and hold harmless the Seller, its officers, directors, partners, members, agents, brokers (including brokers who offer and sell Lynx Shares as principal as a result of a pledge or any failure to perform under a margin call of Common Stock), investment advisors and employees, each person or entity who controls the Seller (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and the officers, directors, partners, members, agents and employees of each such controlling person or entity, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, settlement costs and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorney's fees ("the Losses"), as incurred, arising out of or relating to any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any prospectus or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that (i) such untrue statements, alleged untrue statements, omissions or alleged omissions are based solely upon information regarding the Seller furnished in writing to Lynx by the Seller expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to the Seller or the Seller's proposed method of distribution of Lynx Shares and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by the Seller expressly for use in the Registration Statement, such prospectus or such form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in Article 8.4(c)(v)-(vii), the use by the Seller of an outdated or defective prospectus after Lynx has notified the Seller in writing that the prospectus is outdated or defective and prior to the receipt by the Seller of the Advice contemplated in Article 8.7 below. Lynx shall notify the Seller promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any Proceeding of which Lynx is aware in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. b) INDEMNIFICATION BY THE SELLER. The Seller shall indemnify and hold harmless Lynx, its directors, officers, agents and employees, each Person who controls Lynx (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, agents or employees of such controlling Persons, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against all Losses, as incurred, arising solely out of any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the 20 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 Registration Statement, any prospectus, or any form of prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or arising solely out of any omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information so furnished in writing by the Seller to Lynx specifically for inclusion in such Registration Statement or such prospectus or to the extent that (i) such untrue statements or omissions are based solely upon information regarding the Seller furnished in writing to Lynx by the Seller expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to the Seller or the Seller's proposed method of distribution of the Lynx Shares and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by the Seller expressly for use in the Registration Statement, such Prospectus or such form of Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in Article 8.4(c)(v)-(vii), the use by the Seller of an outdated or defective Prospectus after Lynx has notified the Seller in writing that the Prospectus is outdated or defective and prior to the receipt by the Seller of the Advice contemplated in Article 8.7 below. In no event shall the liability of the Seller hereunder be greater in amount than two million dollars (USD $2,000,000). c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. If any Proceeding shall be brought or asserted against any person or entity entitled to indemnity hereunder (an "INDEMNIFIED PARTY"), such Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the person or entity from whom indemnity is sought (the "INDEMNIFYING PARTY") in writing, and the Indemnifying Party shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the payment of all fees and expenses incurred in connection with defense thereof; provided, that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations or liabilities pursuant to this Agreement, except (and only) to the extent that it shall be finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal or further review) that such failure shall have proximately and materially adversely prejudiced the Indemnifying Party. An Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party or Parties unless: (i) the Indemnifying Party has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses; or (ii) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed promptly to assume the defense of such Proceeding and to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party in any such Proceeding; or (iii) the named parties to any such Proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party, and such Indemnified Party shall have been advised by counsel that a conflict of interest is likely to exist if the same counsel were to represent such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party (in which case, if such Indemnified Party notifies the Indemnifying Party in writing that it elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to assume the defense thereof and such counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party). The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such Proceeding effected without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending Proceeding in respect of which any 21 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 Indemnified Party is a party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding. All fees and expenses of the Indemnified Party (including reasonable fees and expenses to the extent incurred in connection with investigating or preparing to defend such Proceeding in a manner not inconsistent with this Article) shall be paid to the Indemnified Party, as incurred, within ten Trading Days of written notice thereof to the Indemnifying Party (regardless of whether it is ultimately determined that an Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification hereunder; provided, that the Indemnifying Party may require such Indemnified Party to undertake to reimburse all such fees and expenses to the extent it is finally judicially determined that such Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification hereunder). d) Contribution. If a claim for indemnification under Article 8.6(a) is unavailable to an Indemnified Party (by reasons other than the specified exclusions to indemnification), then each Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such Losses, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by, or relates to information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action, statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Article 8.6, any reasonable attorneys' or other reasonable fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any Proceeding to the extent such party would have been indemnified for such fees or expenses if the indemnification provided for in this Article was available to such party in accordance with its terms. The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Article 8.6(c) were determined by prorata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article 8.6(c), the Seller shall not be required to contribute, in the aggregate, any amount in excess of the amount by which the proceeds actually received by the Seller from the sale of the Lynx Shares subject to the Proceeding exceeds the amount of any damages that the Seller has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person or entity guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person or entity who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Article are in addition to any liability that the Indemnifying Parties may have to the Indemnified Parties. 22 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 8.7. DISPOSITIONS. The Seller agrees that it will comply with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act as applicable to it in connection with sales of Lynx Shares pursuant to the Registration Statement. The Seller further agrees that, upon receipt of a notice from Lynx of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in Articles 8.4(c)(v), (vi) or (vii), the Seller will discontinue disposition of such Lynx Shares under the Registration Statement until the Seller's receipt of the copies of the supplemented prospectus and/or amended Registration Statement contemplated by Article 8.4(j), or until it is advised in writing (the "Advice") by Lynx that the use of the applicable prospectus may be resumed, and, in either case, has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such prospectus or Registration Statement. Lynx may provide appropriate stop orders to enforce the provisions of this paragraph. 8.8. NO PIGGYBACK ON REGISTRATIONS. Other than pursuant to the exercise of existing registration rights by certain stockholders of Lynx as specified in SCHEDULE 8.8 hereto, neither Lynx nor any of its security holders (other than the Seller in such capacity pursuant hereto) may include securities of Lynx in the Registration Statement other than the Lynx Shares, and Lynx shall not after the date hereof enter into any agreement providing any such right to any of its security holders. 8.9. PIGGY-BACK REGISTRATIONS. If at any time during the Effectiveness Period there is not an effective Registration Statement covering all of the Lynx Shares and Lynx shall determine to prepare and file with the Commission a registration statement relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act of any of its equity securities, other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (each as promulgated under the Securities Act) or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, then Lynx shall send to the Seller written notice of such determination and if, within fifteen days after receipt of such notice, the Seller shall so request in writing, Lynx shall include in such registration statement all or any part of such Lynx Shares the Seller requests to be registered. 8.10. OTHER REGISTRATION STATEMENTS. Except for the filing of the Registration Statement, and except as provided in SCHEDULE 8.10, Lynx shall not, for a period from the Signing Date until the day that is 21 days after the Closing, file with the Commission a registration statement relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act of any of its equity securities. ARTICLE.9 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 9.1. The respective obligations of the Parties to effect the transactions contemplated under this Agreement shall be subject to the following conditions precedent having been met (the "CONDITIONS PRECEDENT"): (i) Written consent of the Commissioner by which the Commissioner shall approve the sale of the Purchased Assets to the Buyers, as per the terms of this Agreement; (ii) Written consent of the Debt Restructuring Court approving the sale of the Purchased Assets to the Buyers, as per the terms of this Agreement; 23 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 (iii) Filing of the Registration Statement by Lynx as defined under 8.3 above; and (iv) No material adverse change to the condition of the Purchased Assets between the Signing Date and the Closing. 9.2. The Seller undertakes and agrees to use its best efforts to have the Conditions Precedent set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of Article 9.1 met as soon as possible after the Signing Date, provided however the Buyers acknowledge and agree that the Seller has not the power to influence the decisions which shall be taken (at their sole and entire discretion) by the Commissioner and by the Debt Restructuring Court. 9.3. Should the Conditions Precedent not be met on or before April 30, 2004, then this Agreement shall be automatically terminated, without prejudice to rights and liabilities accrued by any party prior to such termination. ARTICLE.10 MISCELLANEOUS 10.1. FURTHER ASSURANCES OF THE SELLER: The Seller shall execute and/or cause to be delivered to the Buyers such instruments and other documents, and shall take such other actions, as the Buyers may reasonably request (prior to, at or after the Closing) for the purpose of carrying out or evidencing any of the transactions contemplated hereunder. 10.2. PUBLICITY. Promptly following the realization of the Condition Precedent 9.1 (ii), Lynx and Solexa shall issue a joint press release, the contents of which shall be mutually agreed upon between the Parties. 10.3. SEVERAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE BUYERS: Except where the context clearly indicates otherwise, the Buyers' obligations under this Agreement are several and not joint . 10.4. SEVERABILITY: Should one or several provisions of this Agreement be or become invalid, then the Parties hereto shall substitute such invalid provisions by valid ones, which in their economic effect come so close to the invalid provisions that it can be reasonably assumed that the Parties would have concluded this Agreement with such new provisions. In case such provisions cannot be found or agreed upon, the invalidity of one or several provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity of the Agreement as a whole, unless the invalid provisions are of such essential importance for this Agreement that it is to be reasonably assumed that the Parties would not have concluded this Agreement without the invalid provisions. 10.5. NOTICES: All notices, requests, demands, waivers and other communications required or permitted to be given under the Agreements shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if delivered personally or mailed, if sent by certified or registered mail with postage prepaid, or if sent by telegram, telefax or by e-mail, as follows: (i) If to the Seller, to the following address: Manteia SA Zone Industrielle 24 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 1267 Coinsins Switzerland with copy to: a) Bruno Vocat C/o BfB Societe Fiduciaire SA Avenue de Jomini 8 Case Postale 156 1009 Lausanne Switzerland Telephone: (+41-21) 641 46 46 Fax: (+41-21) 641 46 40 b) Lenz & Staehelin Attn Guy Vermeil Grand'Rue 25 1211 Geneve 11 Switzerland Telephone: (+41-22) 318 7000 Fax: (+41-22) 318 7001 or to such other person or address as the Seller shall from time to time specify by notice in writing to be sent by certified mail only to the Buyers. (ii) If to the Buyers, to: a) Lynx Therapeutics, Inc Attention: Kevin P. Corcoran 25861 Industrial Bld, Hayward, CA 94545 USA Tel 510 670 93 00 Fax 510 670 93 03 b) Solexa Limited Attention: Nick McCooke Chesterford Research Park Little Chesterford Nr Saffron Walden Essex CB10 1 XL, England Tel 44 (0) 1799 532 300 Fax 44(0) 1799 532 301 or to such other person or address as the Buyers shall from time to time specify by notice in writing to be sent by certified mail only to the Seller. 10.6. ENTIRE AGREEMENT: This Agreement (including the Schedules hereto) constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. 10.7. AMENDMENT: Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no amendment, modification or discharge of this Agreement, and no waiver hereunder, shall be valid or binding unless 25 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 set forth in writing and duly executed by the Party against whom enforcement of the amendment, modification, discharge or waiver is sought. Any such waiver shall constitute a waiver only with respect to the specific matter described in such writing and shall in no way impair the rights of the Party granting such waiver in any other respect or at any other time. Neither the waiver by any of the Parties of a breach of or a default under any of the provisions of this Agreement, nor the failure by any of the Parties, on one or more occasions, to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement or to exercise any right or privilege hereunder, shall be construed as a waiver of any other breach or default of a similar nature, or as a waiver of any of such provisions, rights or privileges hereunder. 10.8. COUNTERPARTS: The Parties may execute this Agreement in separate counterparts (no one of which need contain the signatures of all Parties), each of which will be an original and all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. 10.9. ASSIGNMENT: This Agreement shall not be assignable or otherwise transferable by any Party without the prior written consent of the others Parties hereto. 10.10. GOVERNING LAW: This Agreement shall be governed by, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of Switzerland. 10.11. ARBITRATION: Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or in relation to this Agreement, including the validity, invalidity, breach or termination thereof, shall be settled by arbitration in accordance with the Swiss Rules of International Arbitration of the Swiss Chambers of Commerce in force on the date when the Notice of Arbitration is submitted in accordance with these Rules. The number of arbitrators shall be one. The seat of the arbitration shall be in Geneva. The arbitral proceedings shall be conducted in English language. 26 EXECUTION COPY - 22 03 2004 IN WITNESS THEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of this March 22., 2004. MANTEIA SA SOLEXA LIMITED /s/ Francois Naef /s/ Nick McCooke - ---------------------- ---------------------------- Francois Naef Nick McCooke Chief Executive Officer LYNX THERAPEUTICS /s/ Kevin P. Corcoran ---------------------------- Kevin P. Corcoran President and Chief Executive Officer 27
EX-23.1 5 f97921orexv23w1.txt EXHIBIT 23.1 EXHIBIT 23.1 CONSENT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP, INDEPENDENT AUDITORS We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts" in the Registration Statement (Form S-3) and related Prospectus of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. for the registration of 540,058 shares of its common stock and to the incorporation by reference therein of our report dated February 20, 2004 (except for paragraph 2 of Business and Basis of Presentation in Note 1, as to which the date is March 10, 2004), with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2003, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. /s/ Ernst & Young LLP Palo Alto, California April 1, 2004
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