10-Q 1 f81466e10-q.htm FORM 10-Q Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

   
[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2002.
   
  OR
   
[   ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the transition period from                 to                .

Commission File Number 0-22570

Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  94-3161073
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

25861 Industrial Blvd.
Hayward, CA 94545

(Address of principal
executive offices)

(510) 670-9300
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant, (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [   ]

The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of May 10, 2002 was 28,405,453.

 


PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
SIGNATURES
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT 10.7.4
EXHIBIT 10.12.1


Table of Contents

Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2002

INDEX
             
        Page
PART I  
FINANCIAL INFORMATION (unaudited)
       
Item 1.  
Financial Statements
       
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets — March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001
    3  
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations — three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001
    4  
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001
    5  
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
    6  
Item 2.  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    9  
Item 3.  
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    18  
PART II  
OTHER INFORMATION
       
Item 1.  
Legal Proceedings
    19  
Item 2.  
Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
    19  
Item 3.  
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
    19  
Item 4.  
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
    19  
Item 5.  
Other Information
    19  
Item 6.  
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    19  
Signatures  
 
    20  

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PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)

                   
      March 31,   December 31,
      2002   2001 *
     
 
      (Unaudited)        
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 337     $ 3,199  
 
Short-term investments
    1,598       2,310  
 
Accounts receivable
    936       1,152  
 
Inventory
    1,498       1,718  
 
Other current assets
    537       897  
 
   
     
 
Total current assets
    4,906       9,276  
Property and equipment:
               
 
Leasehold improvements
    12,238       12,225  
 
Laboratory and other equipment
    21,104       20,284  
 
   
     
 
 
    33,342       32,509  
 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (15,466 )     (14,283 )
 
   
     
 
Net property and equipment
    17,876       18,226  
Investment in related party
    3,665       4,452  
Other non-current assets
    497       548  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 26,944     $ 32,502  
 
   
     
 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity (net capital deficiency)
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 2,840     $ 2,037  
 
Accrued compensation
    728       694  
 
Deferred revenues — current portion
    5,093       5,259  
 
Notes payable — current portion
    1,541       1,445  
 
Other accrued liabilities
    244       329  
 
   
     
 
Total current liabilities
    10,446       9,764  
Deferred revenues
    14,195       15,115  
Notes payable
    1,260       1,806  
Other non-current liabilities
    1,120       1,103  
Stockholders’ equity (net capital deficiency):
               
 
Common stock
    87,948       87,951  
 
Notes receivable from stockholders
    (250 )     (250 )
 
Deferred compensation
    (647 )     (744 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    13       1,139  
 
Accumulated deficit
    (87,141 )     (83,382 )
 
   
     
 
Total stockholders’ equity (net capital deficiency)
    (77 )     4,714  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 26,944     $ 32,502  
 
   
     
 

*   The balance sheet amounts at December 31, 2001 have been derived from audited financial statements at that date but do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

See accompanying notes.

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Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

                   
      Three Months Ended
      March 31,
     
      2002   2001
     
 
Revenues:
               
 
Technology access and service fees
  $ 2,154     $ 3,395  
 
License fees from related party
    190        
 
Collaborative research and other
    2,678        
 
   
     
 
Total revenues
    5,022       3,395  
 
   
     
 
Operating costs and expenses:
               
 
Cost of service fees revenues and other
    299       656  
 
Research and development
    6,887       5,956  
 
General and administrative
    1,734       2,001  
 
   
     
 
Total operating costs and expenses
    8,920       8,613  
 
   
     
 
Loss from operations
    (3,898 )     (5,218 )
Interest income, net
    (100 )     6  
Other income (loss), net
    200       (486 )
 
   
     
 
Loss before provision for income taxes
    (3,798 )     (5,698 )
Income tax (provision) benefit
    39        
 
   
     
 
Net loss
  $ (3,759 )   $ (5,698 )
 
   
     
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share
  $ (0.27 )   $ (0.50 )
 
   
     
 
Shares used in per share computation
    13,792       11,470  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes.

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Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

                     
        Three Months Ended
        March 31,
       
        2002   2001
       
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net loss
  $ (3,759 )   $ (5,698 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
 
Depreciation and amortization
    1,183       1,117  
 
Amortization of deferred compensation
    97       339  
 
Pro rata share of net loss of related party
    787        
 
(Gain) loss on sale of antisense program
    (1,008 )     545  
 
Non-cash consideration associated with the sale of technology assets
    (1,586 )      
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
   
Accounts receivable
    216       600  
   
Inventory
    220        
   
Other current assets
    360       (944 )
   
Accounts payable
    803       (296 )
   
Accrued liabilities
    (51 )     265  
   
Deferred revenues
    (1,086 )     (1,873 )
   
Other non-current liabilities
    17       37  
 
   
     
 
Net cash used in operating activities
    (3,807 )     (5,908 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchases of short-term investments
          (1,804 )
Maturities of short-term investments
    13       5,593  
Proceeds from sale of equity securities
    2,180        
Leasehold improvements and equipment purchases, net of retirements
    (833 )     (1,722 )
Notes receivable from officers and employees
    51       (8 )
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    1,398     2,059  
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Repayment of equipment loan
    (450 )     (299 )
Issuance of common stock
    (3 )     414  
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    (453 )     115  
 
   
     
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (2,862 )     (3,734 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    3,199       7,875  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 337     $ 4,141  
 
   
     
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Income taxes paid
  $     $  
 
   
     
 
Interest paid
  $ 115     $ 120  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes.

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Lynx Therapeutics, Inc.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2002

1. Nature of Business

     Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. (“Lynx” or the “Company”) believes that it is a leader in the development and application of novel technologies for the discovery of gene expression patterns and genomic variations important to the pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural industries. These technologies are based on Megaclone, Lynx’s unique and proprietary cloning procedure. Megaclone transforms a sample containing millions of DNA molecules into one made up of millions of micro-beads, each of which carries approximately 100,000 copies of one of the DNA molecules in the sample. Based on Megaclone, Lynx has developed a suite of applications that has the potential to enhance the pace, scale and quality of genomics and genetics research programs.

2. Basis of Presentation

     The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to SEC rules and regulations; nevertheless, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.

     The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Lynx Therapeutics GmbH and Lynx Therapeutics Berteiligungs- und Verwertungsgesellschaft GmbH, both of which are German limited liability companies formed under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

     These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the Company’s year ended December 31, 2001, included in its annual report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC.

3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Revenue Recognition

     Technology access and license fees have generally resulted from upfront payments from collaborators, customers and licensees who are provided access to Lynx’s technologies for specified periods. The amounts are deferred and recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the noncancelable terms of the agreements to which they relate. The Company receives payments for service fees and/or materials from collaborators and customers for genomics discovery services performed by Lynx on the biological samples they send to Lynx. These amounts are recognized as revenues when earned over the period in which the services are performed and/or materials are delivered, provided no other obligations, refunds or credits to be applied to future work exist. Collaborative research revenues are payments received under various agreements and include such items as the sale of technology assets and milestone payments. Milestone payments are recognized as revenue upon the achievement of specified technology developments, representing the culmination of the earnings process. Other revenues includes the proceeds from the sale of proprietary reagents and grant revenue. Revenues from the sales of products and reagents, which have been immaterial to date, are recognized upon shipment to the customer.

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Investments in Related Party Equity Securities

     As of March 31, 2002, we hold approximately a 40% equity interest in Axaron Bioscience AG (“Axaron”), a company owned primarily by Lynx and BASF AG. We account for our equity investment in Axaron using the equity method because our ownership is greater than 20% and we have the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating, investing and financing decisions of Axaron. Under the equity method, we record our pro-rata share of Axaron’s income or losses and adjust the basis of our investment accordingly. Although we have the ability to exercise significant influence over the operations of Axaron, we may choose not to exercise such influence or may not have influence over certain operating matters. Consequently, Axaron’s operating results could differ significantly from our expectations, and our pro rata share of Axaron’s income or losses that we record in the future could be material. For the quarter ended March 31, 2002, Lynx’s pro-rata share of Axaron’s losses was $787,000.

Net Loss Per Share

     Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing income or loss applicable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period, net of certain common shares outstanding that are subject to continued vesting and the Company’s right of repurchase. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution of securities that could share in the earnings of the Company, to the extent such securities are dilutive. Basic and diluted net losses per share are equivalent for all periods presented herein due to the Company’s net loss in all periods. At March 31, 2002, options to purchase approximately 2,648,000 shares of common stock at a weighted-average exercise price of $12.96 per share and warrants to purchase 436,808 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $9.2011 per share have been excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share for 2002 because the effect of inclusion would be antidilutive. The options and warrants will be included in the calculation at such time as the effect is no longer antidilutive, as calculated using the treasury stock method. At March 31, 2001, options to purchase approximately 2,521,000 shares of common stock at a weighted-average price of $13.65 per share have been excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share for 2001 because the effect of inclusion would be antidilutive. At March 31, 2002, approximately 1,000 common shares, which are outstanding but are subject to the Company’s right of repurchase that expires ratably over five years, have been excluded from the calculation of basic loss per share. The repurchasable shares will be included in the calculation of diluted EPS at such time as the Company’s right of repurchase lapses.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

     In July 2001, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 141, “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141”). SFAS 141 establishes new standards for accounting and reporting for business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. Use of the pooling-of-interests method will be prohibited. Lynx adopted this statement during the first quarter of fiscal 2002 and its adoption did not have a material effect on its operating results or financial position.

     In July 2001, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS 142”), which supercedes APB Opinion No. 17, “Intangible Assets.” SFAS 142 establishes new standards for goodwill, including the elimination of goodwill amortization to be replaced with methods of periodically evaluating goodwill for impairment. Lynx adopted this statement during the first quarter of fiscal 2002 and its adoption did not have a material effect on its operating results or financial position.

     In August 2001, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations” (“SFAS 143”). SFAS 143 requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred. Lynx adopted this statement during the first quarter of fiscal 2002 and its adoption did not have a material effect on its operating results or financial position.

     In October 2001, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS 144”), which supersedes FASB Statement No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of.” SFAS 144 establishes a single accounting model for long-lived assets to be disposed of and is applicable to financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 (January 2002 for calendar year-end companies) with transition provisions for certain matters. Lynx adopted this statement during the first quarter of fiscal 2002 and its adoption did not have a material effect on its operating results or financial position.

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Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The following are the components of comprehensive income (loss): (in thousands)

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
   
    2002   2001
   
 
Net loss
  $ (3,759 )   $ (5,698 )
Net unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities
    (118 )     (22 )
Reclassification adjustment for realized gains included in net income, net of tax
    (1,008 )    
 
   
     
 
Comprehensive loss
  $ (4,885 )   $ (5,720 )
 
   
     
 

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) relate entirely to unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities and were $13,000 at March 31, 2002 and $1.1 million at December 31, 2001.

4. Sale of Technology Assets

     On March 6, 2002, Lynx sold its intellectual property rights under the N3’-P5’ phosphoramidate patent estate to Geron Corporation (“Geron”) in exchange for $1.0 million in cash and 210,000 shares of Geron common stock. The agreement with Geron covers the sale of a family of patents covering process and compositional matter claims related to oligonucleotides containing phosphoramidate backbone linkages. The Company recognized proceeds of approximately $2.6 million from the sale of this technology to Geron. The company sold all of the Geron stock at the end of April 2002.

5. Related Party

     In 2001, the Company extended its technology licensing agreement with Axaron. The license extends Axaron’s right to use Lynx’s proprietary MPSS and Megasort technologies non-exclusively in Axaron’s neuroscience, toxicology and microbiology programs until December 31, 2007. The Company received from Axaron a $5.0 million technology license fee, which was recorded as deferred revenue and is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the noncancelable term of the agreement. The recorded revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 was approximately $190,000. In 2001, Lynx made a capital investment in Axaron of $4.5 million.

     The Company also subleases certain offices in Germany to Axaron. During the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, the Company received an immaterial amount of sublease income from Axaron.

6. Subsequent Events

     On April 18, 2002, Lynx announced a reduction of approximately 30% in its domestic workforce. This reduction in workforce is expected to direct Lynx’s financial and human resources toward the further commercial expansion of its genomics technologies — principally Massively Parallel Signature Sequencing, or MPSSTM — and the development of its Protein Profiler proteomics technology.

     On April 30, 2002, Lynx completed a $22.6 million private placement of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock (the “financing”). The financing included the sale of 14.6 million newly issued shares of common stock at $1.55 per share and the issuance of warrants to purchase approximately 5.8 million shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.94 per share. Lynx filed with the SEC on May 1, 2002, a resale registration statement on Form S-3 relating to the issued securities. In connection with the financing, the Company issued a warrant to purchase up to an aggregate of 292,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.55 per share to Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc. (“FBR”), as partial consideration, in addition to other customary fees, for services rendered by FBR as sole manager for the financing.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Company’s financial statements and accompanying notes included in this report and the Company’s 2001 audited financial statements and notes thereto included in its 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of results that may occur in future periods.

     Except for the historical information contained herein, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. When used herein, the words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. There can be no assurance that these statements will prove to be correct. Lynx’s actual results could differ materially from those discussed here. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in this section, as well as in Lynx’s 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC. Lynx undertakes no obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any future events or developments.

Overview

     We believe that we are a leader in the development and application of novel technologies for the discovery of gene expression patterns and genomic variations important to the pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural industries. These technologies are based on Megaclone, our unique and proprietary clone procedure. Megaclone transforms a sample containing millions of DNA molecules into one made up of millions of micro-beads, each of which carries approximately 100,000 copies of one of the DNA molecules in the sample. Based on Megaclone, we have developed a suite of applications that have the potential to enhance the pace, scale and quality of genomics and genetics research programs. As of March 2002, we have 19 commercial collaborators, customers and licensees.

     We have incurred net losses each year since our inception in 1992. As of March 31, 2002, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $87.1 million. Future net losses or profits will depend, in part, on the rate of growth, if any, in our revenues and on the level of our expenses.

     To date, we have received a significant portion of our revenues from a small number of collaborators and customers. For the three months ended March 31, 2002, revenues from DuPont, BASF, Takara and Aventis CropScience accounted for 10%, 10%, 10% and 8%, respectively, of our total revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2001, revenues from DuPont, BASF, Takara and the Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology accounted for 37%, 24% 12% and 12%, respectively, of our total revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2000, revenues from DuPont, BASF and Aventis CropScience accounted for 51%, 29% and 11%, respectively, of our total revenues.

     Revenues in each quarterly and annual period have in the past, and could in the future, fluctuate due to: the timing and amount of any technology access fee and the period over which the revenue is recognized; the level of service fees, which is tied to the number and timing of biological samples received from our collaborators and customers, as well as our performance of the related genomics discovery services on the samples; the timing of achievement of milestones and the amount of related payments to us; and the number, type and timing of new, and the termination of existing, agreements with collaborators, customers and licensees.

     Our operating costs and expenses include cost of service fees, research and development expenses and general and administrative expenses. Cost of services fees includes the costs of direct labor, materials and supplies, outside expenses, equipment and overhead incurred by us in performing our genomics discovery services for our collaborators and customers. Research and development expenses include the costs of personnel, materials and supplies, outside expenses, equipment and overhead incurred by us in our technology and application development efforts. Research and development expenses may increase due to planned spending for ongoing technology development and implementation, as well as new applications. General and administrative expenses include the costs of personnel, materials and supplies, outside expenses, equipment and overhead incurred by us primarily in our administrative, business development, legal and investor relations activities. General and administrative expenses may increase in support of Lynx's commercial, business development and research and development activities.

     We account for our investment in Axaron on the equity method. Prior to our cash capital contribution of approximately $4.5 million in 2001, such investment had a carrying value of zero in the financial statements. Since September 1, 2001, we have recognized our share of Axaron's operating results in the accompanying statements of operations. For the quarter ended March 31, 2002, our pro-rata share of Axaron's losses was $787,000.

Results of Operations

Revenues

     Revenues for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 were approximately $5.0 million and $3.4 million, respectively. Revenues for 2002 included technology access fees and service fees of $2.2 million, license fees from a related party of $0.2 million and other revenues of $2.7 million, including $2.6 million from the sale of certain of Lynx’s technology assets. Revenues for 2001 consisted entirely of technology access and service fees.

Operating Costs and Expenses

     Total operating costs and expenses were approximately $8.9 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, compared to approximately $8.6 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001. For the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, cost of services fees were $0.3 million, compared to $0.7 million for the corresponding period in 2001, and reflect the costs of providing our genomics discovery services. Research and development expenses were approximately $6.9 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, compared to approximately $6.0 million for the corresponding period in 2001. The increase in these operating expenses reflects higher personnel expenses, partially offset by a decrease in materials consumed in commercial operations and research and development efforts. Research and development expenses may increase due to planned spending for ongoing technology development and implementation, as well as new applications.

     General and administrative expenses decreased to $1.7 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, compared to $2.0 million for the corresponding period in 2001, primarily due to a decrease in personnel-related expenses. General and administrative expenses may increase in support of Lynx’s commercial, business development and research and development activities.

Interest Income (expense), Net

     Net interest expense was $100,000 in the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, compared to net interest income of $6,000 for the 2001 period. The 2002 net interest expense reflects a decrease in interest income due to lower average cash, cash equivalents and investment balances as compared to the 2001 period. Interest expense incurred on equipment-related debt is included in both the 2002 and 2001 periods..

Other Income (loss), Net

     The other income amount was approximately $0.2 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002, compared to other loss of $0.5 million for the 2001 period. The 2002 other income was related primarily to our gain on the sale of our equity investment in Inex Pharmaceuticals Corporation (“Inex”), partially offset by our pro-rata share of the net loss of Axaron Bioscience AG (“Axaron”) a related party, for the quarter ended March 31, 2002. The 2001 other loss was related primarily to a writedown in the carrying value of our equity investment in Inex, net of a gain recorded from the receipt of shares of common stock from Inex in the 2001 quarter as part of the proceeds related to the March 1998 sale of Lynx’s former antisense program.

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Income Taxes

     The income tax benefit amount for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 relates to a refund of state income taxes. There was not a provision for income taxes for the quarter ended March 31, 2001.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

     Net cash used in operating activities was $3.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, as compared to net cash used in operating activities of $5.9 million for the same period in 2001. This change was primarily due to a lower loss from operations in the 2002 period, an increase in accounts payable, a decrease in other current assets and a decrease in accounts receivable, offset partially by the decrease in deferred revenue. Net cash used in operating activities of $3.8 million for the 2002 quarter differed from the net loss primarily due to a decrease in deferred revenue, the gain related to the equity investment in Inex common stock and the non-cash consideration associated with the sale of technology assets, offset partially by depreciation and amortization expense, the pro rata share of the net loss in Axaron and the increase in accounts payable. Net cash provided by investing activities of $1.4 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 primarily related to proceeds from the sale of equity securities, offset partially by expenditures on capital equipment. Net cash used in financing activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, related primarily to the repayment of principal under an equipment loan arrangement. Net cash provided by financing activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, related primarily to the issuance of common stock from the exercise of employee stock options, offset partially by repayment of principal under an equipment loan arrangement. Cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and marketable securities were $1.9 million at March 31, 2002.

     On April 30, 2002, Lynx completed a private placement of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock. The financing included the sale of 14,600,000 newly issued shares of common stock at a purchase price of $1.55 per share, resulting in proceeds of approximately $22.6 million, pursuant to a common stock purchase agreement between Lynx and certain investors. In connection with this transaction, Lynx issued warrants to purchase up to 5,840,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.94 per share. Additionally, the Company issued a warrant to purchase up to an aggregate of 292,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.55 per share to Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc. (“FBR”), as partial consideration, in addition to other customary fees, for services rendered by FBR as sole manager for the financing. Lynx filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 1, 2002, a resale registration statement on Form S-3 relating to the issued securities.

     Lynx expects to use the net proceeds from the financing and other available funds to support ongoing commercial, business development and research and development activities. Lynx’s efforts will also be directed toward the expansion of the commercial applications of its genomics technologies—principally MPSS™—and the continued development of its Protein ProFiler™ proteomics technology.

     Lynx expects capital investments during 2002 will be comprised primarily of equipment purchases required in the normal course of business and expenditures for leasehold improvements. Lynx intends to invest its excess cash in investment-grade, interest-bearing securities.

     In late 1998, Lynx entered into a financing agreement with a financial institution, Transamerica Business Credit Corporation, under which Lynx drew down $4.8 million during 1999 for the purchase of equipment and certain other capital expenditures. Lynx granted the lender a security interest in all items financed by it under this agreement. Each draw down under the loan has a term of 48 months from the date of the draw down. As of March 31, 2002, the principal balance under loans outstanding under this agreement was approximately $2.8 million. The draw down period under the agreement expired on March 31, 2000.

     Lynx has obtained funding for its operations primarily through sales of preferred and common stock to venture capital investors, institutional investors and collaborators, payments under contractual arrangements with customers, collaborators and licensees and interest income. The timing and amount of funds required for specific uses by Lynx cannot be precisely determined at this time and will be based upon the progress and the scope of its collaborative and independent research and development projects; payments received under customer, collaborative and license agreements; Lynx’s ability to establish and maintain customer, collaborative and license agreements; costs of protecting intellectual property rights; legal and administrative costs; additional facilities capacity needs; and the availability of alternate methods of financing.

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     We anticipate that our current cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and funding to be received from customers, collaborators and licensees will enable us to maintain our currently planned operations for at least the next 12 months. Changes to our current operating plan may require us to consume available capital resources significantly sooner than we expect. If our capital resources are insufficient to meet future capital requirements, we will have to raise additional funds. We do not know if we will be able to raise sufficient additional capital on acceptable terms, or at all. If we raise additional capital by issuing equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders may experience substantial dilution. If we are unable to obtain adequate funds on reasonable terms, we may have to curtail operations significantly or to obtain funds by entering into financing or collaborative agreements on unattractive terms.

Additional Business Risks

     Lynx’s business faces significant risks. These risks include those described below and may include additional risks of which Lynx is not currently aware or which Lynx currently does not believe are material. If any of the events or circumstances described in the following risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected. These risks should be read in conjunction with the other information set forth in this report.

We have a history of net losses, and we may not achieve or maintain profitability.

     We have incurred net losses each year since our inception in 1992, including net losses of approximately $6.7 million in 1999, $13.3 million in 2000 and $16.7 million in 2001. As of March 31, 2002, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $87.1 million. Future net losses or profits will depend, in part, on the rate of growth, if any, in our revenues and on the level of our expenses. Our research and development expenditures and general and administrative costs have exceeded our revenues to date, and we expect research and development expenses to increase due to planned spending for ongoing technology development and implementation, as well as new applications. As a result, we will need to generate significant additional revenues to achieve profitability. Even if we do increase our revenues and achieve profitability, we may not be able to sustain profitability.

     Our ability to generate revenues and achieve profitability depends on many factors, including:

          our ability to continue existing customer relationships and enter into additional corporate collaborations and agreements;
 
          our ability to discover genes and targets for drug discovery;
 
          our ability to expand the scope of our research into new areas of pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural research;
 
          our collaborators’ ability to develop diagnostic and therapeutic products from our drug discovery targets; and
 
          the successful clinical testing, regulatory approval and commercialization of such products.

     The time required to reach profitability is highly uncertain. We may not achieve profitability on a sustained basis, if at all.

We will need additional funds in the future, which may not be available to us.

     We have invested significant capital in our scientific and business development activities. Our future capital requirements will be substantial as we expand our operations, and will depend on many factors, including:

          the progress and scope of our collaborative and independent research and development projects;
 
          payments received under collaborative agreements;
 
          our ability to establish and maintain collaborative arrangements;

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          the progress of the development and commercialization efforts under our collaborations and corporate agreements;
 
          the costs associated with obtaining access to samples and related information; and
 
          the costs involved in preparing, filing, prosecuting, maintaining and enforcing patent claims and other intellectual property rights.

     We anticipate that our current cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and funding to be received from collaborators and customers will enable us to maintain our currently planned operations for at least the next 12 months. Changes to our current operating plan may require us to consume available capital resources significantly sooner than we expect. If our capital resources are insufficient to meet future capital requirements, we will have to raise additional funds. We do not know if we will be able to raise sufficient additional capital on acceptable terms, or at all. If we raise additional capital by issuing equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders may experience substantial dilution. If we fail to obtain adequate funds on reasonable terms, we may have to curtail operations significantly or obtain funds by entering into financing or collaborative agreements on unattractive terms.

Our technologies are new and unproven and may not allow us or our collaborators to identify genes or targets for drug discovery.

     You must evaluate us in light of the uncertainties and complexities affecting an early stage genomics and proteomics company. Our technologies are new and unproven. The application of these technologies is in too early a stage to determine whether it can be successfully implemented. These technologies assume that information about gene expression, protein expression and gene sequences may enable scientists to better understand complex biological processes. Our technologies also depend on the successful integration of independent technologies, each of which has its own development risks. Relatively few therapeutic products based on gene discoveries have been successfully developed and commercialized. Our technologies may not enable us or our collaborators to identify genes, proteins or targets for drug discovery.

We depend on our collaborations and will need to find additional collaborators in the future to develop and commercialize diagnostic or therapeutic products.

     Our strategy for the development and commercialization of our technologies and potential products includes entering into collaborations, subscription arrangements or licensing arrangements with pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies. We do not have the resources to develop or commercialize diagnostic or therapeutic products on our own. If we cannot negotiate additional collaborative arrangements or contracts on acceptable terms, or at all, or such collaborations or relationships are not successful, we may never become profitable.

     We have derived substantially all of our revenues from corporate collaborations and agreements. Revenues from collaborations and related agreements depend upon continuation of the collaborations, the achievement of milestones and royalties derived from future products developed from our research and technologies. To date, we have received a significant portion of our revenues from a small number of collaborators and customers. For the three months ended March 31, 2002, revenues from DuPont, BASF, Takara and Aventis CropScience accounted for 10%, 10%, 10% and 8%, respectively, of our total revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2001, revenues from DuPont, BASF, Takara and the Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology accounted for 37%, 24%, 12% and 12%, respectively, of our total revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2000, revenues from DuPont, BASF and Aventis CropScience accounted for 51%, 29% and 11%, respectively, of our total revenues. If we fail to successfully achieve milestones or our collaborators fail to develop successful products, we will not earn the revenues contemplated under such collaborative agreements. If our collaborators or customers do no renew existing agreements, we lose one of these collaborators or customers and we do not attract new collaborators or customers or we are unable to enter into new collaborative agreements on commercially acceptable terms, our revenues may decrease, and our activities may fail to lead to commercialized products.

     Our dependence on collaborative arrangements with third parties subjects us to a number of risks. We have limited or no control over the resources that our collaborators may choose to devote to our joint efforts. Our collaborators may breach or terminate their agreements with us or fail to perform their obligations thereunder.

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     Further, our collaborators may elect not to develop products arising out of our collaborative arrangements or may fail to devote sufficient resources to the development, manufacture, marketing or sale of such products. While we do not currently compete directly with any of our collaborators, some of our collaborators could become our competitors in the future if they internally develop DNA or protein analysis technologies or if they acquire other genomics or proteomics companies and move into the genomics and proteomics industries. We will not earn the revenues contemplated under our collaborative arrangements, if our collaborators:

          do not develop commercially successful products using our technologies;
 
          develop competing products;
 
          preclude us from entering into collaborations with their competitors;
 
          fail to obtain necessary regulatory approvals; or
 
          terminate their agreements with us.

We depend on a sole supplier to manufacture flow cells used in our MPSS technology.

     Flow cells are glass plates that are micromachined, or fabricated to very precise, small dimensions, to create a grooved chamber for immobilizing microbeads in a planar microarray, which is a two-dimensional, dense ordered array of DNA samples. We use flow cells in our Massively Parallel Signature Sequencing, or MPSS, technology. We currently purchase the flow cells used in our MPSS technology from a single supplier, although the flow cells are potentially available from multiple suppliers. While we believe that alternative suppliers for flow cells exist, identifying and qualifying new suppliers could be an expensive and time-consuming process. Our reliance on outside vendors involves several risks, including:

          the inability to obtain an adequate supply of required components due to manufacturing capacity constraints, a discontinuance of a product by a third-party manufacturer or other supply constraints;
 
          reduced control over quality and pricing of components; and
 
          delays and long lead times in receiving materials from vendors.

We operate in an intensely competitive industry with rapidly evolving technologies, and our competitors may develop products and technologies that make ours obsolete.

     The biotechnology industry is highly fragmented and is characterized by rapid technological change. In particular, the area of genomics and proteomics research is a rapidly evolving field. Competition among entities attempting to identify genes and proteins associated with specific diseases and to develop products based on such discoveries is intense. Many of our competitors have substantially greater research and product development capabilities and financial, scientific and marketing resources than we do.

     We face, and will continue to face, competition from pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies, as well as academic research institutions, clinical reference laboratories and government agencies. Some of our competitors, such as Affymetrix, Inc., Celera Genomics Group, Incyte Genomics, Inc., Gene Logic, Inc., Genome Therapeutics Corporation and Hyseq, Inc., may be:

          attempting to identify and patent randomly sequenced genes and gene fragments and proteins;
 
          pursuing a gene identification, characterization and product development strategy based on positional cloning, which uses disease inheritance patterns to isolate the genes that are linked to the transmission of disease from one generation to the next; and
 
          using a variety of different gene and protein expression analysis methodologies, including the use of chip-based systems, to attempt to identify disease-related genes and proteins.

     In addition, numerous pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies are developing genomics and proteomics research programs, either alone or in partnership with our competitors. Our future

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success will depend on our ability to maintain a competitive position with respect to technological advances. Rapid technological development by others may make our technologies and future products obsolete.

     Any products developed through our technologies will compete in highly competitive markets. Our competitors may be more effective at using their technologies to develop commercial products. Further, our competitors may obtain intellectual property rights that would limit the use of our technologies or the commercialization of diagnostic or therapeutic products using our technologies. As a result, our competitors’ products or technologies may render our technologies and products, and those of our collaborators, obsolete or noncompetitive.

If we fail to adequately protect our proprietary technologies, third parties may be able to use our technology, which could affect us in the market.

     Our success depends in part on our ability to obtain patents and maintain adequate protection of the intellectual property related to our technologies and products. The patent positions of biotechnology companies, including our patent position, are generally uncertain and involve complex legal and factual questions. We will be able to protect our proprietary rights from unauthorized use by third parties only to the extent that our proprietary technologies are covered by valid and enforceable patents or are effectively maintained as trade secrets. The laws of some foreign countries do not protect proprietary rights to the same extent as the laws of the U.S., and many companies have encountered significant problems in protecting and defending their proprietary rights in foreign jurisdictions. We have applied and will continue to apply for patents covering our technologies, processes and products as and when we deem appropriate. However, third parties may challenge these applications, or these applications may fail to result in issued patents. Our existing patents and any future patents we obtain may not be sufficiently broad to prevent others from practicing our technologies or from developing competing products. Furthermore, others may independently develop similar or alternative technologies or design around our patents. In addition, our patents may be challenged or invalidated or fail to provide us with any competitive advantage.

     We also rely on trade secret protection for our confidential and proprietary information. However, trade secrets are difficult to protect. We protect our proprietary information and processes, in part, with confidentiality agreements with employees, collaborators and consultants. However, third parties may breach these agreements, we may not have adequate remedies for any such breach or our trade secrets may still otherwise become known by our competitors. In addition, our competitors may independently develop substantially equivalent proprietary information.

Litigation or third-party claims of intellectual property infringement could require us to spend substantial time and money and adversely affect our ability to develop and commercialize our technologies and products.

     Our commercial success depends in part on our ability to avoid infringing patents and proprietary rights of third parties and not breaching any licenses that we have entered into with regard to our technologies. Other parties have filed, and in the future are likely to file, patent applications covering genes, gene fragments, proteins, the analysis of gene expression and protein expression and the manufacture and use of DNA chips or microarrays, which are tiny glass or silicon wafers on which tens of thousands of DNA molecules can be arrayed on the surface for subsequent analysis. We intend to continue to apply for patent protection for methods relating to gene expression and protein expression and for the individual disease genes and proteins and drug discovery targets we discover. If patents covering technologies required by our operations are issued to others, we may have to rely on licenses from third parties, which may not be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all.

     Third parties may accuse us of employing their proprietary technology without authorization. In addition, third parties may obtain patents that relate to our technologies and claim that use of such technologies infringes these patents. Regardless of their merit, such claims could require us to incur substantial costs, including the diversion of management and technical personnel, in defending ourselves against any such claims or enforcing our patents. In the event that a successful claim of infringement is brought against us, we may need to pay damages and obtain one or more licenses from third parties. We may not be able to obtain these licenses at a reasonable cost, or at all. Defense of any lawsuit or failure to obtain any of these licenses could adversely affect our ability to develop and commercialize our technologies and products and thus prevent us from achieving profitability.

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We have limited experience in sales and marketing and thus may be unable to further commercialize our technologies and products.

     Our ability to achieve profitability depends on attracting collaborators and customers for our technologies and products. There are a limited number of pharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural companies that are potential collaborators and customers for our technologies and products. To market our technologies and products, we must develop a sales and marketing group with the appropriate technical expertise. We may not successfully build such a sales force. If our sales and marketing efforts fail to be successful, our technologies and products may fail to gain market acceptance.

Our sales cycle is lengthy, and we may spend considerable resources on unsuccessful sales efforts or may not be able to enter into agreements on the schedule we anticipate.

     Our ability to obtain collaborators and customers for our technologies and products depends in significant part upon the perception that our technologies and products can help accelerate their drug discovery and genomics and proteomics efforts. Our sales cycle is typically lengthy because we need to educate our potential collaborators and customers and sell the benefits of our products to a variety of constituencies within such companies. In addition, we may be required to negotiate agreements containing terms unique to each collaborator or customer. We may expend substantial funds and management effort with no assurance that we will successfully sell our technologies and products. Actual and proposed consolidations of pharmaceutical companies have negatively affected, and may in the future negatively affect, the timing and progress of our sales efforts.

We may have difficulty managing our growth.

     We may experience significant growth in the number of our employees and the scope of our operations. This growth may place a significant strain on our management and operations. As our operations expand, we expect that we will need to manage additional relationships with various collaborators and customers, suppliers and other third parties. Our ability to manage our operations and growth effectively requires us to continue to improve our operational, financial and management controls, reporting systems and procedures. We may not successfully implement improvements to our management information and control systems in an efficient or timely manner and may discover deficiencies in existing systems and controls.

The loss of key personnel or the inability to attract and retain additional personnel could impair the growth of our business.

     We are highly dependent on the principal members of our management and scientific staff. The loss of any of these persons’ services might adversely impact the achievement of our objectives and the continuation of existing collaborations. In addition, recruiting and retaining qualified scientific personnel to perform future research and development work will be critical to our success. There is currently a shortage of skilled executives and employees with technical expertise, and this shortage is likely to continue. As a result, competition for skilled personnel is intense and turnover rates are high. Competition for experienced scientists from numerous companies, academic and other research institutions may limit our ability to attract and retain such personnel. We depend on our President and Chief Executive Officer, Norman J.W. Russell, Ph.D., the loss of whose services could have a material adverse effect on our business. Although we have an employment agreement with Dr. Russell in place, currently we do not maintain key person insurance for him or any other key personnel.

We use hazardous chemicals and radioactive and biological materials in our business. Any claims relating to improper handling, storage or disposal of these materials could be time consuming and costly.

     Our research and development processes involve the controlled use of hazardous materials, including chemicals and radioactive and biological materials. Our operations produce hazardous waste products. We cannot eliminate the risk of accidental contamination or discharge and any resultant injury from these materials. Federal, state and local laws and regulations govern the use, manufacture, storage, handling and disposal of hazardous materials. We may be sued for any injury or contamination that results from our use or the use by third parties of these materials, and our liability may exceed our insurance coverage and our total assets. Compliance with environmental laws and regulations may be expensive, and current or future environmental regulations may impair our research, development and production efforts.

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Ethical, legal and social issues may limit the public acceptance of, and demand for, our technologies and products.

     Our collaborators and customers may seek to develop diagnostic products based on genes or proteins we discover. The prospect of broadly available gene-based diagnostic tests raises ethical, legal and social issues regarding the appropriate use of gene-based diagnostic testing and the resulting confidential information. It is possible that discrimination by third-party payors, based on the results of such testing, could lead to the increase of premiums by such payors to prohibitive levels, outright cancellation of insurance or unwillingness to provide coverage to individuals showing unfavorable gene expression profiles. Similarly, employers could discriminate against employees with gene expression profiles indicative of the potential for high disease-related costs and lost employment time. Finally, government authorities could, for social or other purposes, limit or prohibit the use of such tests under certain circumstances. These ethical, legal and social concerns about genetic testing and target identification may delay or prevent market acceptance of our technologies and products.

     Although our technology does not depend on genetic engineering, genetic engineering plays a prominent role in our approach to product development. The subject of genetically modified food has received negative publicity, which has aroused public debate. Adverse publicity has resulted in greater regulation internationally and trade restrictions on imports of genetically altered agricultural products. Claims that genetically engineered products are unsafe for consumption or pose a danger to the environment may influence public attitudes and prevent genetically engineered products from gaining public acceptance. The commercial success of our future products may depend, in part,on public acceptance of the use of genetically engineered products, including drugs and plant and animal products.

If we develop products with our collaborators, and if product liability lawsuits are successfully brought against us, we could face substantial liabilities that exceed our resources.

     We may be held liable, if any product we develop with our collaborators causes injury or is otherwise found unsuitable during product testing, manufacturing, marketing or sale. Although we have general liability and product liability insurance, this insurance may become prohibitively expensive or may not fully cover our potential liabilities. Inability to obtain sufficient insurance coverage at an acceptable cost or to otherwise protect us against potential product liability claims could prevent or inhibit our ability to commercialize products developed with our collaborators.

Healthcare reform and restrictions on reimbursements may limit our returns on diagnostic or therapeutic products that we may develop with our collaborators.

     If we successfully validate targets for drug discovery, products that we develop with our collaborators based on those targets may include diagnostic or therapeutic products. The ability of our collaborators to commercialize such products may depend, in part, on the extent to which reimbursement for the cost of these products will be available from government health administration authorities, private health insurers and other organizations. In the U.S., third-party payors are increasingly challenging the price of medical products and services. The trend towards managed healthcare in the U.S., legislative healthcare reforms and the growth of organizations such as health maintenance organizations that may control or significantly influence the purchase of healthcare products and services, may result in lower prices for any products our collaborators may develop. Significant uncertainty exists as to the reimbursement status of newly approved healthcare products. If adequate third-party coverage is not available in the future, our collaborators may fail to maintain price levels sufficient to realize an appropriate return on their investment in research and product development.

Our facilities are located near known earthquake fault zones, and the occurrence of an earthquake or other catastrophic disaster could cause damage to our facilities and equipment, which could require us to cease or curtail operation.

     Our facilities are located near known earthquake fault zones and are vulnerable to damage from earthquakes. We are also vulnerable to damage from other types of disasters, including fire, floods, power loss, communications failures and similar events. If any disaster were to occur, our ability to operate our business at our facilities would be seriously, or potentially completely, impaired. In addition, the unique nature of our research activities could cause significant delays in our programs and make it difficult for us to recover from a disaster. The insurance we maintain may not be adequate to cover our losses resulting from disasters or other business interruptions. Accordingly, an earthquake or other disaster could materially and adversely harm our ability to conduct business.

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Our stock price may be extremely volatile.

     We believe that the market price of our common stock will remain highly volatile and may fluctuate significantly due to a number of factors. The market prices for securities of many publicly-held, early-stage biotechnology companies have in the past been, and can in the future be expected to be, especially volatile. For example, during the two-year period from March 31, 2000 to March 31, 2002, the closing sales price of our common stock as quoted on the Nasdaq National Market fluctuated from a low of $2.02 to a high of $48.75 per share. In addition, the securities markets have from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that may be unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. The following factors and events may have a significant and adverse impact on the market price of our common stock:

          fluctuations in our operating results;
 
          announcements of technological innovations or new commercial products by us or our competitors;
 
          release of reports by securities analysts;
 
          developments or disputes concerning patent or proprietary rights;
 
          developments in our relationships with current or future collaborators or customers; and
 
          general market conditions.

     Many of these factors are beyond our control. These factors may cause a decrease in the market price of our common stock, regardless of our operating performance.

Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and under Delaware law may make it more difficult to acquire us or to effect a change in our management, even though an acquisition or management change may be beneficial to our stockholders.

     Under our certificate of incorporation, our board of directors has the authority, without further action by the holders of our common stock, to issue 2,000,000 additional shares of preferred stock from time to time in series and with preferences and rights as it may designate. These preferences and rights may be superior to those of the holders of our common stock. For example, the holders of preferred stock may be given a preference in payment upon our liquidation or for the payment or accumulation of dividends before any distributions are made to the holders of common stock.

     Any authorization or issuance of preferred stock, while providing desirable flexibility in connection with financings, possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could also have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire a majority of our outstanding voting stock or making it more difficult to remove directors and effect a change in management. The preferred stock may have other rights, including economic rights senior to those of our common stock, and, as a result, an issuance of additional preferred stock could lower the market value of our common stock. Provisions of Delaware law may also discourage, delay or prevent someone from acquiring or merging with us.

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Short-Term Investments

     The primary objective of our investment activities is to preserve principal while at the same time maximizing yields without significantly increasing risk. To achieve this objective, we invest in highly liquid and high-quality debt securities. Lynx’s investments in debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. To minimize the exposure due to adverse shifts in interest rates, Lynx invests in short-term securities and maintains an average maturity of less than one year. As a result, we believe that we are not subject to significant interest rate risks.

Foreign Currency Rate Fluctuations

     The functional currency for our German subsidiaries is the deutsche mark. Our German subsidiarys’ accounts are translated from the German deutsche mark to the U.S. dollar using the current exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date, for balance sheet accounts, and using the average exchange rate during the period, for revenues and expense accounts. The effects of translation are recorded as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, and to date, have not been material. Our German subsidiaries conduct their business in local European currencies. Exchange gains and losses arising from these transactions are recorded using the actual exchange differences on the date of the transaction. We have not taken any action to reduce our exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, such as options or futures contracts, with respect to transactions with our German subsidiaries or transactions with our European collaborators and customers.

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PART II OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

     None

Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

     On April 30, 2002, Lynx completed a private placement of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock. The financing included the sale of 14,600,000 newly issued shares of common stock at a purchase price of $1.55 per share, resulting in proceeds of approximately $22.6 million, pursuant to a common stock purchase agreement between Lynx and certain investors. In connection with this transaction, Lynx issued warrants to purchase up to 5,840,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.94 per share. Additionally, the Company issued a warrant to purchase up to an aggregate of 292,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.55 per share to Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc. (“FBR”), as partial consideration, in addition to other customary fees, for services rendered by FBR as sole manager for the financing. We issued the newly issued shares of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock in reliance upon an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act by virtue of Section 4(2) thereof and Regulation D promulgated thereunder. Lynx filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 1, 2002, a resale registration statement on Form S-3 relating to the issued securities.

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

     None

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

     None

Item 5. Other Information

     None

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

        a)    Exhibits — The following documents are filed as Exhibits to this report:

       
Exhibit Number   Description

 
3.1    Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2000.
3.2    Bylaws of the Company, as amended, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2000.
10.7.4*    Fourth Amendment to Technology Development and Services Agreement by and between the Company and Aventis CropScience GmbH, dated March 31, 2002.
10.12.1*    Letter Amendment to Research Collaboration Agreement by and between the Company and E.I. DuPont de Nemours and Co., dated March 1, 2002.
10.26*    Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 5, 2002, by and between the Company and Geron Corporation, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, as amended, filed on March 15, 2002.
10.27    Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 5, 2002, by and between the Company and Geron Corporation, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, as amended, filed on March 15, 2002.

* Portions of this agreement have been deleted pursuant to our request for confidential treatment.

        b)    Reports on Form 8-K
             The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, as amended, on March 15, 2002, reporting under Item 5 that the Company sold its intellectual property rights under the N3’-P5’ phosphoramidate patent estate to Geron Corporation.

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SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
     
  LYNX THERAPEUTICS, INC.
 
 
     /s/ Norman J.W. Russell
 
  By:   Norman J.W. Russell, Ph.D.
President and Chief Executive Officer
  Date:   May 15, 2002
 
 
     /s/ Edward C. Albini
 
  By:   Edward C. Albini
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
  Date:   May 15, 2002

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

     
Exhibit Number   Description
 
3.1   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2000.
 
3.2   Bylaws of the Company, as amended, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2000.
 
10.7.4*   Fourth Amendment to Technology Development and Services Agreement by and between the Company and Aventis CropScience GmbH, dated March 31, 2002.
 
10.12.1*   Letter Amendment to Research Collaboration Agreement by and between the Company and E.I. DuPont De Nemours and Co., dated March 1, 2002.
 
10.26*   Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 5, 2002, by and between the Company and Geron Corporation, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, as amended, filed on March 15, 2002.
 
10.27   Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 5, 2002, by and between the Company and Geron Corporation, incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, as amended, filed on March 15, 2002.

* Portions of this agreement have been deleted pursuant to our request for confidential treatment.

 

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