-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, WMOAQeti1KJ4aWDJ9EbHjmbPxWitw7WxwPOW2MVZL6TVyaRiKh/bU0gFw29xUjcy BO2LHPW4z95nohhVqH7d2Q== 0000950123-09-016298.txt : 20090623 0000950123-09-016298.hdr.sgml : 20090623 20090623155002 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-09-016298 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 9 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20090623 ITEM INFORMATION: Other Events ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20090623 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20090623 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: BELDEN INC. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000913142 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: DRAWING AND INSULATING NONFERROUS WIRE [3357] IRS NUMBER: 363601505 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-12561 FILM NUMBER: 09905474 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: BELDEN INC. STREET 2: 7733 FORSYTH BOULEVARD, SUITE 800 CITY: ST. LOUIS STATE: MO ZIP: 63105 BUSINESS PHONE: 314-854-8000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: BELDEN INC. STREET 2: 7733 FORSYTH BOULEVARD, SUITE 800 CITY: ST. LOUIS STATE: MO ZIP: 63105 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: BELDEN CDT INC. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20040716 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CABLE DESIGN TECHNOLOGIES CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19931006 8-K 1 c51973e8vk.htm FORM 8-K e8vk
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
 
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): June 23, 2009
Belden Inc.
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN CHARTER)
 
         
Delaware   001-12561   36-3601505
         
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)   (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
7733 Forsyth Boulevard, Suite 800
St. Louis, Missouri 63105
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including Zip Code)
(314) 854-8000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
n/a
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if this Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Item 8.01. Other Events
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
SIGNATURES
EX-23.1
EX-99.1
EX-99.2
EX-99.3
EX-99.4
EX-99.5
EX-99.6
EX-99.7


Table of Contents

Item 8.01. Other Events.
On January 1, 2009, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position (FSP) APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement). This FSP changes the accounting for our $110.0 million aggregate principal convertible subordinated debentures that were converted into cash and shares of common stock on August 29, 2008. The FSP requires that we allocate the proceeds from the debt issuance between debt and equity components in a manner that reflects our nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. The equity component reflects the value of the conversion feature of the debentures. The FSP requires retrospective application to all periods presented and does not grandfather existing debt instruments.
During the first quarter of 2009, we made organizational changes to consolidate our North American operations, primarily consisting of consolidating our former Specialty Products and Belden Americas segments. This reorganization resulted in a change in our reported operating segments. We now conduct our operations through four reported operating segments—Americas; Wireless; Europe, Middle East, and Africa; and Asia Pacific.
The following items, which were included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on February 27, 2009, have been revised, in each case, to give effect to the retrospective adoption of FSP APB 14-1 and the new segment reporting structure:
    Business (Item 1)
 
    Properties (Item 2)
 
    Selected Financial Data for the Years Ended December 31, 2004 through December 31, 2008 (Item 6)
 
    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Item 7)
 
    Financial Statements and Supplementary Data as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 (Item 8)
 
    Financial Statement Schedule — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (Item 15)
 
    The Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (Exhibit 12.1)
Such revised information is filed as Exhibit 99.1 through Exhibit 99.7 to this Current Report on Form 8-K. All other information in the 2008 Form 10-K remains unchanged.
This Current Report on Form 8-K does not reflect events or developments that occurred after February 27, 2009, and does not modify or update the disclosures therein in any way, other than as required to reflect the adoption of FSP APB 14-1 and to revise segment disclosures as described above and set forth in the exhibits hereto. Without limiting the foregoing, this filing does not purport to update Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our 2008 Form 10-K for any information, uncertainties, transactions, risks, events or trends occurring, or known to management. More current information is contained in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 29, 2009 and other filings with the SEC. The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K should be read in conjunction with our 2008 Form 10-K, our Form 10-Q for the period ended March 29, 2009, and other documents filed by us with the SEC subsequent to February 27, 2009.

2


Table of Contents

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
     
23.1
  Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
 
   
99.1
  Business
 
   
99.2
  Properties
 
   
99.3
  Selected Financial Data for the Years Ended December 31, 2004 through December 31, 2008
 
   
99.4
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
   
99.5
  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and for the Years Ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006
 
   
99.6
  Financial Statement Schedule — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
 
   
99.7
  Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

3


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  BELDEN INC.
 
 
Date: June 23, 2009  By:   /s/ Gray G. Benoist    
    Gray G. Benoist   
    Senior Vice President, Finance and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 

4

EX-23.1 2 c51973exv23w1.htm EX-23.1 exv23w1
Exhibit 23.1
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statements and the related prospectuses:
(1)   Registration Statement (Form S-3 No. 333-110944) pertaining to the registration of $110,000,000 of the convertible subordinated debentures of Belden Inc. (formerly Cable Design Technologies Corporation),
 
(2)   Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-2450) pertaining to the Cable Design Technologies Corporation Supplemental Long-Term Performance Incentive Plan of Belden Inc. (formerly Cable Design Technologies Corporation),
 
(3)   Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-80229) pertaining to the Cable Design Technologies Corporation 1999 Long-Term Performance Incentive Plan of Belden Inc. (formerly Cable Design Technologies Corporation),
 
(4)   Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-73790) pertaining to the Cable Design Technologies Corporation 2001 Long-Term Performance Incentive Plan of Belden Inc. (formerly Cable Design Technologies Corporation),
 
(5)   Registration Statements (Forms S-8 No. 333-107241 and No. 333-117906) pertaining to the 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan of Belden 1993 Inc.,
 
(6)   Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-138177) of Belden Inc. (formerly Belden CDT Inc.) pertaining to the 2001 Long-Term Performance Incentive Plan,
 
(7)   Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-138179) of Belden Inc. (formerly Belden CDT Inc.) pertaining to the Executive Employment Agreement with John Stroup, and
 
(8)   Registration Statement (Form S-4 No. 333-145756) of Belden Inc. pertaining to the registration of $350,000,000 of the senior subordinated notes of Belden Inc.;
of our report dated February 27, 2009, except for the retrospective adjustments described in Notes 2 and 4, as to which the date is June 22, 2009, with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of Belden Inc., included in the Current Report on Form 8-K.
/s/ Ernst & Young
St. Louis, Missouri
June 22, 2009

1

EX-99.1 3 c51973exv99w1.htm EX-99.1 exv99w1
Exhibit 99.1
Item 1. Business
General
Belden Inc. (Belden) designs, manufactures and markets signal transmission solutions, including cable, connectivity and active components for mission-critical applications in markets ranging from industrial automation to data centers, broadcast studios, and aerospace. We focus on market segments that require highly differentiated, high-performance products. We add value through design, engineering, excellence in manufacturing, product quality, and customer service.
Belden Inc. is a Delaware corporation incorporated in 1988. The Company reports in four segments: the Americas segment, the Wireless segment, the Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) segment and the Asia Pacific segment. Financial information about the Company’s four operating segments appears in Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In July 2008, Belden acquired Trapeze Networks, Inc. During 2007, Belden completed three acquisitions: Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH, LTK Wiring Co. Ltd. and Lumberg Automation Components. For more information regarding these acquisitions, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
As used herein, unless an operating segment is identified or the context otherwise requires, “Belden,” the “Company” and “we” refer to Belden Inc. and its subsidiaries as a whole.
Products
Belden produces and sells cables, connectors, active connectivity products, and wireless products.
We have thousands of different cable products, including:
  Copper cables, including shielded and unshielded twisted pair cables, coaxial cables, stranded cables, and ribbon cables
 
  Fiber optic cables, which transmit light signals through glass or plastic fibers
 
  Composite cables, which are combinations of multiconductor, coaxial, and fiber optic cables jacketed together or otherwise joined together to serve complex applications and provide ease of installation
We produce and sell connectors primarily for industrial and data networking applications. Connectors are also sold as part of end-to-end structured cabling solutions.
Active connectivity products include Industrial Ethernet switches and related equipment, fiber optic interfaces and media converters used to bridge fieldbus networks over long distances, and load-moment indicators for mobile cranes and other load-bearing equipment.
Our wireless products include a suite of wireless local area network products for use in a variety of markets including the healthcare, education, and enterprise markets.

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Markets and Products, Americas Segment
The Americas segment designs, manufactures and markets all of our various cable product types (as described above under “Products”) for use in the following principal markets: industrial; audio and video; sound and security; networking; transportation and defense; and communications. The segment also designs, manufactures and markets connectivity, cable management products and cabinetry for the enterprise market, and tubing and sleeving products. This segment contributed approximately 52%, 57%, and 71% of our consolidated revenues in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
For this segment, we define the industrial market to include applications ranging from advanced industrial networking and robotics to traditional instrumentation and control systems. Our cable products are used in discrete manufacturing and process operations involving the connection of computers, programmable controllers, robots, operator interfaces, motor drives, sensors, printers and other devices. Many industrial environments, such as petrochemical and other harsh-environment operations, require cables with exterior armor or jacketing that can endure physical abuse and exposure to chemicals, extreme temperatures and outside elements. Other applications require conductors, insulating, and jacketing materials that can withstand repeated flexing. In addition to cable product configurations for these applications, we supply heat-shrinkable tubing and wire management products to protect and organize wire and cable assemblies. We sell our industrial products primarily through wire specialist distributors, industrial distributors and re-distributors, and directly to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs).
We manufacture a variety of multiconductor and coaxial products which distribute audio and video signals for use in broadcast television (including digital television and high definition television), broadcast radio, pre- and post-production facilities, recording studios and public facilities such as casinos, arenas and stadiums. Our audio/video cables are also used in connection with microphones, musical instruments, audio mixing consoles, effects equipment, speakers, paging systems and consumer audio products. Our primary market channels for these broadcast, music and entertainment products are broadcast specialty distributors and audio systems installers. The Americas segment also sells directly to music OEMs and the major networks including NBC, CBS, ABC and Fox.
We provide specialized cables for sound and security applications such as video surveillance systems, airport baggage screening, building access control, motion detection, public address systems, and advanced fire alarm systems. These products are sold primarily through distributors and also directly to specialty system integrators and contractors.
In the networking market, we supply structured cabling solutions for the electronic and optical transmission of data, voice, and video over local and wide area networks. End-use applications are hospitals, financial institutions, government, service providers, transportation, data centers, manufacturing, industrial, education, and enterprise customers. Products for this market include high-performance copper cables (including 10-gigabit Ethernet technologies over copper), fiber optic cables, connectors, wiring racks, panels, interconnecting hardware, intelligent patching devices, and cable management solutions for complete end-to-end network structured wiring systems. Our systems are installed through a network of highly trained system integrators and are supplied through authorized distributors.
In the transportation and defense market, we provide specialized cables for use in commercial and military aircraft, including cables for fly-by-wire systems, fuel systems, and in-flight entertainment systems. Some of these products withstand extreme temperatures (up to 2000° F), are highly flexible, or are highly resistant to abrasion. We work with OEMs to have our products specified on aircraft systems and sell either directly to the OEMs or to specialized distributors or subassemblers. For the automotive market, we supply specialized cables for oxygen sensors in catalytic converters. Other high-temperature cable products are applied in industrial sensors and communication technology. These automotive and other cables are sold primarily through distributors.

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In the communications market, we manufacture flexible, copper-clad coaxial cable for high-speed transmission of voice, data and video (broadband), used for the “drop” section of cable television (CATV) systems and satellite direct broadcast systems. These cables are sold primarily through distributors.
Markets and Products, Wireless Segment
The Wireless segment designs, manufactures and markets a suite of wireless local area network (WLAN) products for use in a variety of markets, principally in the healthcare and education markets, as well as the retail, manufacturing, logistics, financial, government, hospitality, and enterprise markets. The Wireless segment consists of Trapeze Networks, Inc. (Trapeze), which we acquired on July 16, 2008. This segment represented less than 1% of our consolidated revenues in 2008.
Under the Trapeze Networks brand, we offer a broad variety of indoor and outdoor WLAN products and provide services associated with these products and their use. Trapeze has developed an innovative new WLAN architecture called Smart Mobile®. Smart Mobile® introduced “intelligent switching,” which combines the advantages of both centralized and distributed approaches to networking. As a result, Smart Mobile® allows organizations to adopt high-performance 802.11n networks, deliver high-quality voice for hundreds of users, and scale their WLANs across the enterprise indoors and outdoors, without compromising security or manageability and without having to upgrade their existing switching or WLAN controller infrastructures. Trapeze’s products include Trapeze Networks Mobility System Software®, a full line of Mobility Exchange® controllers, Mobility Point® access points, our advanced access control product, SmartPass®, the RingMaster® wireless management suite, antennas and accessories and location-based software and appliances.
The Wireless segment sells and licenses its products primarily through distributors and value added resellers worldwide. In addition, the Wireless segment also sells and licenses its products through OEM partners who market the products and technology under their own brand name. The Wireless segment has thousands of direct and OEM (indirect) customers globally, including many large enterprises, numerous government agencies, schools, universities and hospitals.
Markets and Products, EMEA Segment
In addition to EMEA’s cable operations, the segment includes the European operations of the Hirschmann and Lumberg Automation businesses acquired on March 26, 2007 and April 30, 2007, respectively. This segment contributed approximately 29%, 27%, and 25% of our consolidated revenues in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
We design, manufacture and market Industrial Ethernet switches and related equipment, both rail-mounted and rack-mounted, for factory automation, power generation and distribution, process automation, and large-scale infrastructure projects such as bridges, wind farms and airport runways. Rail-mounted switches are designed to withstand harsh conditions including electronic interference and mechanical stresses. We also design, manufacture and market fiber optic interfaces and media converters used to bridge fieldbus networks over long distances. In addition, we design, manufacture and market a broad range of industrial connectors for sensors and actuators, cord-sets, distribution boxes and fieldbus communications. These products are used both as components of manufacturing equipment and in the installation and networking of such equipment. We also design, manufacture and market load-moment indicators. Our switches, communications equipment, connectors and load-moment indicators are sold directly to industrial equipment OEMs and through a network of distributors and system integrators.

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In the segment’s cable operations, we design, manufacture and market our cable, enterprise connectivity, and other products primarily to customers in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa for use in the industrial, networking, communications, audio and video, and security markets (as such markets are described with respect to the Americas segment above), through distributors and to OEMs. We also market copper-based CATV trunk distribution cables that meet local specifications of cable TV system operators.
In 2006 we sold a copper telecom cable business in the United Kingdom, and in 2007 we completed our global exit from the outside plant telecom cable business with the sale of our Czech cable operation. In 2008 we sold our Czech cable assembly operation.
Markets and Products, Asia Pacific Segment
The Asia Pacific segment includes the operations of LTK Wiring Co. Ltd. acquired on March 27, 2007, in addition to its Belden cable business. This segment contributed approximately 19%, 16%, and 4% of our consolidated revenues in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
The Asia Pacific segment designs, manufactures and markets cable products used in a wide range of consumer electronics and other manufactured consumer products. Under the LTK brand, we provide Appliance Wiring Materials (AWM) that are compliant with UL standards for the internal wiring of a wide range of electronic devices, coaxial and miniature coaxial cable for internal wiring in electronic game consoles, laptop computers, mobile telephones, personal digital assistant devices and global positioning systems, high-temperature resistant wire for heating mats and electronic ignitions, highly flexible and temperature resistant automotive wire, flexible cords, and miscellaneous audio and video cable. Some of our products manufactured in Asia have won recognition from customers and industry groups around the world for their inherent environmental responsibility. These products are sold principally within China to international and Chinese OEMs and contract manufacturers.
We also market the full range of Belden products to our customers operating in Asia, Australia and New Zealand. These customers include a mix of regional as well as global customers from North America or Europe, in the industrial, networking, communications, audio and video, and security markets. We pursue both direct and channel sales depending upon the nature and size of the market opportunities.
Customers
As discussed above, we sell to distributors and directly to OEMs and installers of equipment and systems. Sales to the distributor Anixter International Inc. represented approximately 16% of our consolidated revenues in 2008.
We have supply agreements with distributors and with OEM customers in the Americas, Europe, and Asia. In general, our customers are not contractually obligated to buy our products exclusively, in minimum amounts or for a significant period of time. The loss of one or more large customers or distributors could result in lower total revenues and profits. However, we believe that our relationships with our customers and distributors are satisfactory and that they choose Belden products, among other reasons, due to the breadth of our product offering and the quality and performance characteristics of our products.

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There are potential risks in our relationships with distributors. For example, adjustments to inventory levels maintained by distributors (which adjustments may be accelerated through consolidation among distributors) may adversely affect sales. In addition, if the costs of materials used in our products fall and competitive conditions make it necessary for us to reduce our list prices, we may be required, according to the terms of contracts with certain of our distributors, to reimburse them for a portion of the price they paid for our products in their inventory. Further, certain distributors are allowed to return certain inventory in exchange for an order of equal or greater value. We have recorded reserves for the estimated impact of these inventory policies.
International Operations
We have manufacturing facilities in Canada, Mexico, China and Europe. During 2008, approximately 58% of Belden’s sales were for customers outside the United States. Our primary channels to international markets include both distributors and direct sales to end users and OEMs.
Changes in the relative value of currencies take place from time to time and their effects on our results of operations may be favorable or unfavorable. In most cases, our revenues and costs are in the same currency, reducing our overall currency risk.
A risk associated with our European manufacturing operations is the higher relative expense and length of time required to reduce manufacturing employment if needed.
Our foreign operations are subject to economic and political risks inherent in maintaining operations abroad such as economic and political destabilization, international conflicts, restrictive actions by foreign governments, and adverse foreign tax laws.
Financial information for Belden by geographic area is shown in Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Competition
We face substantial competition in our major markets. The number and size of our competitors varies depending on the product line and operating segment.
For each of our operating segments, the market can be generally categorized as highly competitive with many players. Some multinational competitors have greater financial, engineering, manufacturing and marketing resources than we have. There are also many regional competitors that have more limited product offerings.
The principal competitive factors in all our product markets are product features, availability, price, customer support and distribution coverage. The relative importance of each of these factors varies depending on the customer. Some products are manufactured to meet published industry specifications and are less differentiated on the basis of product characteristics. We believe that Belden stands out in many of its markets on the basis of the breadth of our product offering, the quality and performance characteristics of our products, and our service and technical support.
Although we believe that we have certain technological and other advantages over our competitors, realizing and maintaining such advantages will require continued investment in engineering, research and development, marketing and customer service and support. There can be no assurance that we will continue to make such investments or that we will be successful in maintaining such advantages.

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Research and Development
We engage in continuing research and development programs, including new and existing product development, testing and analysis, process and equipment development and testing, and compound materials development and testing. Hirschmann, Lumberg Automation, and Trapeze engage in businesses that involve higher levels of research and development because of shorter product life cycles. Therefore, our aggregate research and development expense has risen in proportion to total sales since we acquired these operations in 2007 and 2008. See the Consolidated Statements of Operations for amounts incurred for research and development.
Patents and Trademarks
We have a policy of seeking patents when appropriate on inventions concerning new products, product improvements and advances in equipment and processes as part of our ongoing research, development, and manufacturing activities. We own many patents and registered trademarks worldwide that are used to varying degrees by our operating segments, with numerous others for which applications are pending. Although in the aggregate our patents are of considerable importance to the manufacturing and marketing of many of our products, we do not consider any single patent to be material to the business as a whole. We consider the following trademarks to be of material value to our business: Belden®, Alpha™, Mohawk®, West Penn Wire/CDT®, Hirschmann®, Lumberg Automation™, LTK™, and Trapeze®.
Raw Materials
The principal raw material used in many of our products is copper. Other materials that we purchase in large quantities include fluorinated ethylene-propylene (both Teflon® and other FEP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene, aluminum-clad steel and copper-clad steel conductors, other metals, optical fiber, printed circuit boards, and electronic components. With respect to all major raw materials used by us, we generally have either alternative sources of supply or access to alternative materials. Supplies of these materials are generally adequate and are expected to remain so for the foreseeable future.
Over the past three years, the prices of metals, particularly copper, have been highly volatile. Copper prices rose to a 5-year high in July 2008 before falling by 66% by the end of the year. Prices for materials such as PVC and other plastics derived from petrochemical feedstocks have also fluctuated along with the price of oil. Since Belden utilizes the first in, first out inventory costing methodology, the impact of copper and other raw material cost changes on our cost of goods sold is delayed by approximately two months based on our inventory turns.
When the cost of raw materials increases, we are generally able to recover these costs through higher pricing of our finished products. The majority of our products are sold through distribution, and we manage the pricing of these products through published price lists which we update from time to time, with new prices taking effect a few weeks after they are announced. Some OEM customer contracts have provisions for passing through raw material cost changes, generally with a lag of a few weeks to three months.
Backlog
Our business is characterized generally by short-term order and shipment schedules. Accordingly, we do not consider backlog at any given date to be indicative of future sales. Our backlog consists of product orders for which we have received a customer purchase order or purchase commitment and which have not yet been shipped. Orders are subject to cancellation or rescheduling by the customer, generally with a cancellation charge. At December 31, 2008, our backlog of orders believed to be firm was $130.1 million compared with $166.6 million at December 31, 2007. The backlog at December 31, 2008 is scheduled to be shipped in 2009.

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Environmental Matters
We are subject to numerous federal, state, provincial, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to the storage, handling, emission and discharge of materials into the environment, including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, the Clean Water Act, the Clean Air Act, the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. We believe that our existing environmental control procedures and accrued liabilities are adequate, and we have no current plans for substantial capital expenditures in this area.
We do not currently anticipate any material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition, cash flow or competitive position as a result of compliance with federal, state, provincial, local or foreign environmental laws or regulations, including cleanup costs. However, some risk of environmental liability and other costs is inherent in the nature of our business, and there can be no assurance that material environmental costs will not arise. Moreover, it is possible that future developments, such as increasingly strict requirements of environmental laws and enforcement policies thereunder, could lead to material costs of environmental compliance and cleanup by us.
Employees
As of December 31, 2008, we had approximately 7,500 employees worldwide. We also utilized about 700 workers under contract manufacturing arrangements. Approximately 1,600 employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements at various locations around the world. We believe that our relationship with our employees is good.
Importance of New Products and Product Improvements;
Impact of Technological Change; Impact of Acquisitions
Many of the markets that we serve are characterized by advances in information processing and communications capabilities, including advances driven by the expansion of digital technology, which require increased transmission speeds and greater bandwidth. Our markets are also subject to increasing requirements for mobility and information security. The relative costs and merits of copper cable solutions, fiber optic cable solutions, and wireless solutions could change in the future as various competing technologies address the market opportunities. We believe that our future success will depend in part upon our ability to enhance existing products and to develop and manufacture new products that meet or anticipate such changes. An important element of our business strategy is to increase our capabilities in the different modes of signal transmission technology, specifically copper cable, optical fiber and wireless.
Fiber optic technology presents a potential substitute for certain of the copper-based products that comprise the majority of our sales. Fiber optic cables have certain advantages over copper-based cables in applications where large amounts of information must travel great distances and where high levels of information security are required. While the cost to interface electronic and light signals and to terminate and connect optical fiber remains high, we expect that in future years these disadvantages will diminish. We produce and market fiber optic cables and many customers specify these products in combination with copper cables.
Advances in copper cable technologies and data transmission equipment have increased the relative performance of copper solutions. For example, in early 2005 we introduced the Belden System 10-GX for the data networking or enterprise market, providing reliable 10 gigabits-per-second performance over copper conductors. Belden’s System 10-GX accomplishes this using unshielded twisted pair cables and patented

7


 

connector technology. The finalization in February 2008 of the industry’s 10-gig-over-copper, Category 6A cabling standard and the recent 10GBASE-T product announcements have accelerated the adoption of these higher-capacity copper network solutions.
The final stage of most networks remains almost exclusively copper-based and we expect that it will continue to be copper for some time. However, if a significant decrease in the cost of fiber optic systems relative to the cost of copper-based systems were to occur, such systems could become superior on a price/performance basis to copper systems. We do not control our own source of optical fiber production and, although we cable optical fiber, we could be at a cost disadvantage to competitors who both produce and cable optical fiber.
The installation of wireless devices has required the development of new types of wired infrastructure systems. In the future, we expect that wireless communications technology will be an increasingly viable alternative technology to both copper and fiber optic-based systems for certain applications. We believe that problems such as insufficient signal security, susceptibility to interference and jamming, and relatively slow transmission speeds of current systems will gradually be overcome, making the use of wireless technology more acceptable in many markets, including not only office LANs but also industrial and broadcast installations. This is evidenced by the increasing adoption rate of the larger bandwidth 802.11n networks for the purpose of voice, data and video transmission.
In the industrial automation market, there is a growing trend toward adoption of Industrial Ethernet technology, bringing to the factory floor the advantages of digital communication and the ability to network devices made by different manufacturers and then link them to enterprise systems. Adoption of this technology is at a more advanced stage among European manufacturers than those in the United States and Asia, but we believe that the trend will globalize.
Our strategy includes continued acquisitions to support our signal transmission solutions strategy. There can be no assurance that future acquisitions will occur or that those that do occur will be successful.
Available Information
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These reports, proxy statements and other information contain additional information about us. You may read and copy these materials at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for more information about the operation of the Public Reference Room. The SEC also maintains a web site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information about issuers who file electronically with the SEC. The Internet address of the site is http://www.sec.gov.
Belden maintains an Internet website at www.belden.com where our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports are available without charge, as soon as reasonably practicable following the time they are filed with or furnished to the SEC.
We will provide upon written request and without charge a printed copy of our Annual Report on Form 10-K. To obtain such a copy, please write to the Corporate Secretary, Belden Inc., 7733 Forsyth Boulevard, Suite 800, St. Louis, MO 63105.
New York Stock Exchange Matters
Pursuant to the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) listing standards, we submitted a Section 12(a) CEO Certification to the NYSE in 2008. Further, we are herewith filing with the Securities and Exchange

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Commission (as exhibits hereto), the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer certifications required under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Executive Officers
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the persons who were Belden executive officers as of February 27, 2009. All executive officers are elected to terms that expire at the organizational meeting of the Board of Directors following the Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
             
Name     Age   Position
 
John S. Stroup
    42     President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
 
           
Wolfgang Babel
    51     Executive Vice President, Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) Operations and Global Connector Products
 
           
Gray G. Benoist
    56     Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer
 
           
Steven Biegacki
    50     Senior Vice President, Global Sales and Marketing
 
           
Kevin L. Bloomfield
    57     Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel
 
           
Stephen H. Johnson
    59     Vice President and Treasurer
 
           
Naresh Kumra
    38     Executive Vice President, Asia Pacific Operations
 
           
John S. Norman
    48     Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
 
           
Cathy O. Staples
    58     Senior Vice President, Human Resources
 
           
Denis Suggs
    43     Executive Vice President, Americas Operations and Global Cable Products
John S. Stroup was appointed President, Chief Executive Officer and member of the Board in October 2005. From 2000 to the date of his appointment with the Company, he was employed by Danaher Corporation, a manufacturer of professional instrumentation, industrial technologies, and tools and components. At Danaher, he initially served as Vice President, Business Development. He was promoted to President of a division of Danaher’s Motion Group and later to Group Executive of the Motion Group. Earlier, he was Vice President of Marketing and General Manager with Scientific Technologies Inc. He has a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from Northwestern University and an M.B.A. from the University of California at Berkeley Haas School of Business.
Wolfgang Babel was appointed Vice President, Operations, and President, Belden EMEA (title changed as reflected in the above table in February 2009) in February 2008. He joined the Company in September 2007 as Managing Director of Belden Automation, comprising Hirschmann and Lumberg Automation. Prior to joining Belden, he served as Managing Director of Endress + Hauser Gesellschaft fur Mess und Regeltechnik GmbH & Co., KG, in Gerlingen, Germany, designers and manufacturers of measurement equipment and process instrumentation. Previously he held progressively responsible positions with Diehl GmbH & Co. KG, an electronics and munitions company. He has a Doctor of Engineering degree in information technology from the Friedrich Alexander Universität and a Ph.D. in System Theory Mathematics from Columbia Pacific University.
Gray G. Benoist was appointed Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer (title changed as reflected in the above table in February 2009) in August 2006. Mr. Benoist was previously Senior Vice President, Director of Finance of the Networks Segment of Motorola Inc., a $6.3 billion business unit responsible for the

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global design, manufacturing, and distribution of wireless and wired telecom system solutions. During more than 25 years with Motorola, Mr. Benoist served in senior financial and general management roles across Motorola’s portfolio of businesses, including the Personal Communications Sector, Integrated and Electronic Systems Sector, Multimedia Group, Wireless Data Group, and Cellular Infrastructure Group. He has a B.S. in Finance & Accounting from Southern Illinois University and an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago.
Steven Biegacki was appointed Vice President, Global Sales and Marketing (title changed as reflected in the above table in February 2009) in March 2008. Mr. Biegacki was previously Vice President, Marketing for Rockwell Automation. At Rockwell, he initially served as DeviceNet Program Manager, was promoted to Business Manager, Automation Networks in 1997, Vice President, Integrated Architecture Commercial Marketing in 1999, Vice President, Components and Power Control Commercial Marketing in 2005. Previously, he was an Automation Systems Architecture Marketing Manager for Allen-Bradley Company. He has a B.S. in Electrical Engineering Technology from ETI Technical College in Cleveland, Ohio.
Kevin L. Bloomfield has been Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of the Company (title changed as reflected in the above table in February 2009) since July 2004. From August 1993 until July 2004, Mr. Bloomfield was Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of Belden 1993 Inc. He was Senior Counsel for Cooper Industries, Inc. from February 1987 to July 1993, and had been in Cooper’s Law Department from 1981 to 1993. He has a B.A. in Economics, a J.D. from the University of Cincinnati and an M.B.A. from The Ohio State University.
Stephen H. Johnson has been Treasurer of the Company (title changed as reflected in the above table in February 2009) since July 2004, and was Treasurer of Belden 1993 Inc. from July 2000 to July 2004. From November 2005 until August 2006 he served in the additional capacity of Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company. He was Vice President, Finance of Belden Electronics from September 1998 through June 2000 and Director, Tax and Assistant Treasurer of Belden 1993 Inc. from October 1993 through August 1998. He was associated with the public accounting firm of Ernst & Young LLP from 1980 through September 1993 and was a partner with that firm since 1989. Mr. Johnson has a B.A. in History from Austin College and a Ph.D. in Philosophy from the University of Texas at Austin. He is a Certified Public Accountant.
Naresh Kumra joined Belden in March 2006 as Vice President of Business Development, and was named Vice President, Operations and President, Asia Pacific (title changed as reflected in the above table in February 2009) in June 2006. From 1999 to 2006, he worked for McKinsey & Company, Inc., a global management consulting firm. From 1991 to 1997, he worked for industrial and electronics businesses of Schlumberger Industries in New Delhi, India, and Poitiers, France. He graduated from the Indian Institute of Technology in Delhi with a B.S. in Computer Science and has an M.B.A. from the Darden School at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, Virginia.
John S. Norman joined Belden in May 2005 as Controller and was named Chief Accounting Officer (title changed as reflected in the above table in February 2009) in November 2005. He was vice president and controller of Graphic Packaging International Corporation, a paperboard packaging manufacturing company, from 1999 to 2003 and has 17 years experience in public accounting with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. Mr. Norman has a B.S. in Accounting from the University of Missouri and is a Certified Public Accountant.
Cathy Odom Staples has been Vice President, Human Resources of the Company (title changed as reflected in the above table in February 2009) since July 2004, and held the same position with Belden 1993 Inc. from May 1997 through July 2004. She was Vice President, Human Resources for Belden Electronics from May 1992 to May 1997. Ms. Staples has a B.S.B.A. in Human Resources from Drake University.
Denis Suggs joined Belden in June 2007 as Vice President, Operations, and President, Belden Americas (title changed as reflected in the above table in February 2009). Prior to joining Belden, he held various senior

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executive positions at Danaher Corporation, most recently as the President, Portescap and serving as the Chairman of the Board — Portescap International, Portescap Switzerland, Danaher Motion India Private Ltd., and Airpax Company. Mr. Suggs holds a B.S. in Electrical Engineering from North Carolina State University and an M.B.A. from Duke.

11

EX-99.2 4 c51973exv99w2.htm EX-99.2 exv99w2
Exhibit 99.2
Item 2. Properties
Belden has an executive office that it leases in St. Louis, Missouri, and various manufacturing facilities, warehouses and sales and administration offices. The significant facilities as of December 31, 2008 are as follows:
Used by the Americas operating segment:
         
        Owned
Number of Properties by   Primary Character   or
Country   (M=Manufacturing, W=Warehouse)   Leased
 
United States-16
  11 M, 5 W   11 owned
5 leased
Canada-1
  M   1 owned
Mexico-3
  M   3 leased
Used by the Wireless operating segment:
         
        Owned
Number of Properties by   Primary Character   or
Country   (M=Manufacturing, W=Warehouse)   Leased
 
United States-1
  M   1 leased
Used by the EMEA operating segment:
         
        Owned
Number of Properties by   Primary Character   or
Country   (M=Manufacturing, W=Warehouse)   Leased
 
United Kingdom-2
  1 M, 1 W   2 owned
The Netherlands-2
  1 M, 1 W   2 leased
Germany-10
  6 M, 4 W   5 owned
5 leased
Italy-2
  M   1 owned
1 leased
Denmark-2
  1 M, 1 W   2 owned
Hungary-2
  1 M, 1 W   2 owned
Sweden-1
  W   1 leased

1


 

Used by the Asia Pacific operating segment:
         
        Owned
Number of Properties by   Primary Character   or
Country   (M=Manufacturing, W=Warehouse)   Leased
 
China-7
  M   3 owned
4 leased
India-1
  W   1 leased
Australia-1
  W   1 leased
Singapore-1
  W   1 leased
The total size of all Americas operating segment locations is approximately 2.9 million square feet; the total size of all Wireless operating segment locations is approximately 0.1 million square feet; the total size of all EMEA operating segment locations is approximately 1.1 million square feet; and the total size of all Asia Pacific operating segment locations is approximately 2.0 million square feet. We believe our physical facilities are suitable for their present and intended purposes and adequate for our current level of operations.

2

EX-99.3 5 c51973exv99w3.htm EX-99.3 exv99w3
Exhibit 99.3
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
                                         
    Years Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006   2005   2004
    (In thousands, except per share amounts)
Statement of operations data:
                                       
Revenues
  $ 2,005,890     $ 2,032,841     $ 1,495,811     $ 1,245,669     $ 864,725  
Operating income (loss)
    (342,188 )     220,736       118,478       68,538       36,434  
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (361,826 )     136,195       71,563       33,568       10,700  
Basic income (loss) per share from continuing operations
    (8.10 )     3.03       1.65       0.74       0.30  
Diluted income (loss) per share from continuing operations
    (8.10 )     2.71       1.48       0.69       0.31  
 
                                       
Balance sheet data:
                                       
Total assets
    1,648,563       2,068,392       1,355,968       1,306,735       1,385,402  
Long-term debt
    590,000       350,000       110,000       172,051       232,823  
Long-term debt, including current maturities
    590,000       458,744       172,000       231,051       248,525  
Stockholders’ equity
    570,868       1,072,206       843,901       713,508       810,000  
 
                                       
Other data:
                                       
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
    44,692       44,877       43,319       45,655       35,404  
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
    44,692       50,615       50,276       52,122       38,724  
Dividends per common share
  $ 0.20     $ 0.20     $ 0.20     $ 0.20     $ 0.20  
In July 2008, we acquired Trapeze. The results of operations of Trapeze are included in our operating results from July 2008. During 2008, we recognized goodwill and other asset impairment charges of $476.5 million, severance expense of $39.9 million, loss on sale of assets of $3.7 million, expenses from the effects of purchase accounting of $1.5 million, and other restructuring charges of $4.9 million.
In 2007, we acquired Hirschmann, LTK and Lumberg Automation during our fiscal second quarter. The results of operations of these entities are included in our operating results from their respective acquisition dates. During 2007, we recognized expenses from the effects of purchase accounting of $15.8 million and severance expense of $4.2 million, asset impairment expense of $3.3 million, and adjusted depreciation expense of $0.2 million related to our restructuring actions. We also recognized an $8.6 million gain on sales of assets.
In 2006, we recognized severance expense of $20.4 million, asset impairment expense of $11.1 million, and adjusted depreciation expense of $2.0 million related to our decisions to restructure our European and North American manufacturing operations and to eliminate positions worldwide to reduce production, selling, and administrative costs. We also recognized a $4.7 million favorable settlement of a prior-period tax contingency.
In 2005, we recognized asset impairment expense of $8.0 million, severance expense of $7.7 million, and adjusted depreciation expense of $1.2 million related to our decisions to exit the United Kingdom communications cable market and to restructure our European manufacturing operations. We also recognized executive succession expense of $7.0 million during 2005.
In July 2004, Belden Inc. merged with Cable Design Technologies Corporation (CDT). The results of operations of CDT are included in our operating results from July 2004. We recognized $21.7 million in restructuring and merger-related expenses during 2004. We also recognized asset impairment expense of $8.9 million related to the discontinuance of certain product lines in Europe and excess capacity in the United States resulting from the combined capacity after the merger.

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EX-99.4 6 c51973exv99w4.htm EX-99.4 exv99w4
Exhibit 99.4
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
We design, manufacture, and market signal transmission solutions, including cable, connectivity and active components for mission-critical applications in markets ranging from industrial automation to data centers, broadcast studios, and aerospace. We strive to create shareholder value by:
  Capturing additional market share by improving channel relationships, improving our capability to serve global accounts, and concentrating sales efforts on solution selling and vertical markets;
  Migrating from copper-based transmission technologies to signal transmission solutions via fiber, wireless and copper, and enriching our product portfolio by offering connectors, passive and active components and embedded transmission solutions;
  Investing in both organic and inorganic growth in fast-growing regions;
  Continuously improving business processes throughout the enterprise via a comprehensive Lean tool set and the institution of a continuous improvement mind-set across the company;
  Migrating our manufacturing capacity to low-cost locations within each major geographic region to be closer to our customers and to reduce the landed cost of our products;
  Managing our product portfolio to position products according to value, eliminate low-margin revenue, and increase revenue in higher margin and strategically important products;
  Recruiting and developing the best talent we can find and improving the effectiveness of our performance management processes; and
  Protecting and enhancing the value of the Belden brand and our family of brands.
To accomplish these goals, we use a set of tools and processes that are designed to continuously improve business performance in the critical areas of quality, delivery, cost, and innovation. We consider revenue growth, operating margin, cash flows, return on invested capital and working capital management metrics to be our key operating performance indicators. We also desire to acquire businesses that we believe can help us achieve the objectives described above. The extent to which appropriate acquisitions are made and integrated can affect our overall growth, operating results, financial condition and cash flows.
Approximately 58% of our sales were derived outside the United States in 2008. As a global business, our operations are affected by worldwide, regional, and industry economic and political factors. Our market and geographic diversity limits the impact of any one market or the economy of any single country on our consolidated operating results. Our individual businesses monitor key competitors and customers, including to the extent possible their sales, to gauge relative performance and the outlook for the future. In addition, we use indices concerning general economic trends to predict our outlook for the future given the broad range of products manufactured and end markets served.
While differences exist among our businesses, we generally experienced broad-based market declines during 2008. We partially offset these market declines with revenue growth derived from our acquisitions in 2007 and 2008. As a result, consolidated revenues for 2008 decreased 1.3% from 2007.
We continue to operate in a highly competitive business environment in the markets and geographies served. Our performance will be impacted by our ability to address a variety of challenges and opportunities in these markets and geographies, including trends toward increased utilization of the global labor force, expansion of market opportunities in emerging markets such as China and India, migration away from a fragmented, sub-scale, high-cost manufacturing footprint, and potential volatility in raw material costs.

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Although we use the United States dollar as our reporting currency, a substantial portion of our assets, liabilities, operating results, and cash flows reside in or are derived from countries other than the United States. These assets, liabilities, operating results, and cash flows are translated from local currencies into the United States dollar using exchange rates effective during the respective period. We have generally accepted the exposure to currency exchange rate movements without using derivative financial instruments to manage this risk. Both positive and negative movements in currency exchange rates against the United States dollar will continue to affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, operating results, and cash flows in our consolidated financial statements.
Significant Events in 2008
Due to a significant deterioration of the broader equity markets in the fourth quarter of 2008 and the resulting difference between our market value and book value, the carrying amounts of certain reporting units exceeded their respective fair values resulting in a goodwill impairment charge of $433.7 million. In addition, the carrying amounts of certain trademarks exceeded their respective fair values resulting in a trademark impairment charge of $22.4 million. These are non-cash charges that do not impact our cash flows, liquidity or borrowing capacity under our existing credit facilities.
On July 16, 2008, we acquired Trapeze for cash of $136.0 million, including transaction costs and net of cash acquired. We financed the total purchase price with borrowings under our revolving credit facility. California-based Trapeze is a provider of wireless local area networking equipment. The acquisition of Trapeze improves our ability to provide a full complement of signal transmission solutions including wireless systems. The results of operations of Trapeze have been included in our results of operations from July 16, 2008. Trapeze is reported as a separate operating segment disclosed as the Wireless segment.
In 2008, we realigned part of our EMEA operations in order to consolidate manufacturing capacity. We also announced our decision to further streamline our manufacturing, sales and administrative functions worldwide in an effort to reduce costs and mitigate the weakening demand experienced throughout the global economy. As a result of these actions and others, we accrued $62.2 million for severance, of which $38.3 million was charged to the statement of operations and $23.9 million was accounted for through purchase accounting. We also recognized tangible asset impairment losses totaling $20.4 million in 2008 due to the consolidation of manufacturing capacity. In 2009, we may recognize up to $30 million of additional costs related to previously announced restructuring actions. Furthermore, any new restructuring actions would likely result in additional charges.
Results of Operations
Consolidated Continuing Operations
                                         
                            Percentage Change
    2008   2007   2006   2008 vs. 2007   2007 vs. 2006
    (in thousands, except percentages)
Revenues
  $ 2,005,890     $ 2,032,841     $ 1,495,811       -1.3 %     35.9 %
Gross profit
    563,682       561,370       333,313       0.4 %     68.4 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    362,122       317,481       202,297       14.1 %     56.9 %
Research and development
    50,089       17,843             180.7 %     N/A  
Operating income (loss)
    (342,188 )     220,736       118,478       -255.0 %     86.3 %
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes
    (368,470 )     200,113       112,276       -284.1 %     78.2 %
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (361,826 )     136,195       71,563       -365.7 %     90.3 %

2


 

2008 Compared to 2007
Revenues decreased in 2008 compared to 2007 for the following reasons:
  A decline in unit sales volume due to broad-based market declines contributed 11.8 percentage points to the revenue decrease.
  Lost sales from the disposal of our assembly and telecommunications cable operation in the Czech Republic contributed 2.0 percentage points to the revenue decrease.
The negative impact that the factors listed above had on the revenue comparison were partially offset by the following factors:
  Acquired revenues from LTK, Hirschmann, Lumberg, and Trapeze represented a 9.3 percentage point increase. Acquired revenues from LTK and Hirschmann represent revenues generated from these entities in the first quarter of 2008. Acquired revenues from Lumberg represent revenues generated from this entity from January through April 2008. Acquired revenues from Trapeze represent revenues generated from this entity from its acquisition date of July 16, 2008 through December 31, 2008.
  Favorable currency translation represented a 2.3 percentage point increase.
  Sales price increases represented a 0.9 percentage point increase.
Gross profit increased in 2008 compared to 2007 primarily for the following reasons:
  Acquired gross profit from LTK, Hirschmann, Lumberg, and Trapeze was in total $65.1 million in 2008.
  Our Lean and regional manufacturing initiatives contributed more than $26 million of productivity and cost improvements.
The positive impact that the factors listed above had on the gross profit comparison were partially offset by the following factors:
  The 11.8 percentage point decline in revenues due to lower unit sales volume as discussed above also contributed to a decrease in gross profit.
  We recognized $8.2 million more excess and obsolete inventory charges in 2008 as the lower demand experienced in 2008 resulted in excess inventory levels.
  We incurred $4.9 million more of charges in 2008 related to the effects of purchase accounting, severance, and other restructuring actions.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased in 2008 compared to 2007 primarily for the following reasons:
  We incurred expenses for an additional quarter in 2008 from the prior year acquisitions and for two quarters from the current year acquisition, which contributed in total $46.0 million to the SG&A increase.
  We incurred $21.6 million more of severance and other restructuring charges in 2008 primarily related to our global restructuring actions announced during the fourth quarter of 2008.
The increases in SG&A expenses listed above were partially offset by an $11.0 million decrease in total incentive plan compensation as certain financial targets were not achieved, favorable foreign currency translation of $2.8 million, and cost savings from our Lean enterprise strategy.
Research and development costs increased in 2008 compared to 2007 primarily due to the current year and prior year acquisitions.

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In 2008, we sold a non-strategic portion of the Hirschmann business and recorded a loss of $2.8 million. We also sold and leased back certain Americas segment real estate in Mexico for $25.0 million and recognized a loss of $0.9 million. In 2007, we completed the sale of our telecommunications cable operation in the Czech Republic for $25.7 million and recorded a gain of $7.8 million. We also sold a plant in Illinois and recorded a gain of $0.7 million.
Due to equity market conditions in 2008 and the difference between our market value and book value, the carrying amounts of certain reporting units exceeded their respective fair values resulting in a goodwill impairment charge of $433.7 million. In addition, the carrying amounts of certain trademarks exceeded their respective fair values resulting in a trademark impairment charge of $22.4 million. We did not recognize any goodwill or trademark impairment charges in 2007.
In 2008, we recognized tangible asset impairment losses totaling $20.4 million primarily related to decisions to close our manufacturing facility in Manchester, Connecticut, consolidate capacity, and dispose of excess machinery and equipment. In 2007, we identified certain tangible long-lived assets related to our plants in Czech Republic, the Netherlands and Canada for which the carrying values were not fully recoverable. We recognized an impairment loss related to these assets totaling $3.3 million.
Operating income decreased in 2008 compared to 2007 primarily due to the goodwill and other asset impairment charges and a change in the mix of our businesses.
Income from continuing operations before taxes decreased in 2008 compared to 2007 due to a decrease in operating income coupled with higher interest expense resulting from additional borrowings under our revolving credit facility to fund the acquisition of Trapeze.
Our effective annual tax rate was a 1.8% benefit in 2008 compared to an expense of 31.9% in 2007. This change is primarily attributable to the decrease in income from continuing operations before taxes and the nondeductible nature of the majority of the goodwill impairment charge.
2007 Compared to 2006
Revenues increased in 2007 compared to 2006 primarily for the following reasons:
  We acquired Hirschmann, LTK and Lumberg Automation in 2007, which contributed revenues of $495.1 million and represented 33.1 percentage points of the revenue increase.
  Revenues also increased due to increased selling prices that resulted primarily from our strategic initiative in portfolio management to reposition many products for margin improvement. Sales price increases contributed 6.6 percentage points of the revenue increase.
  Favorable currency translation contributed 2.6 percentage points of the revenue increase.
The positive impact that the factors listed above had on the revenue comparison were partially offset by the following factors:
  A decline in unit sales volume due to our strategic initiative in product portfolio management that increased prices of certain lower-margin products represented a 4.6 percentage point decrease.
  Lost sales from the disposal of our telecommunications cable operation in the Czech Republic represented a 1.8 percentage point decrease.

4


 

Gross profit increased in 2007 compared to 2006 primarily for the following reasons:
  The three 2007 acquisitions contributed in total $145.0 million of gross profit in 2007.
  We increased prices and deemphasized certain lower-margin products as part of our product portfolio management initiative.
  We closed plants in South Carolina, Illinois, and Sweden and reduced production at a plant in Kentucky as part of our regional manufacturing strategic initiative.
  We recognized $9.6 million of lower excess and obsolete inventory charges in 2007. The decrease in excess and obsolete inventory charges was primarily due to a change in 2006 in the parameters we used to identify such inventories. The parameters were changed to conform to our goal to better manage our working capital and reduce our reliance on finished goods inventory as well as to include a more consistent definition of what constitutes excess and obsolete inventory.
  We recognized $13.7 million of lower severance costs in 2007. Severance costs recognized in 2007 primarily related to North American restructuring actions. Severance costs recognized in 2006 primarily related to European restructuring actions.
The positive impact that the factors listed above had on the gross profit comparison were partially offset by the following factors:
  We incurred $13.3 million of additional cost of sales in 2007 due to the effects of purchase accounting, primarily inventory cost step-up related to the three 2007 acquisitions.
  We incurred redundant costs and inefficiencies as we continue to shift production from high cost to low cost locations.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased in 2007 compared to 2006 primarily for the following reasons:
  The three 2007 acquisitions incurred in total $82.5 million of SG&A expenses in 2007.
  Excluding the impact of the 2007 acquisitions, we recognized share-based compensation costs in 2007 that exceeded those recognized in 2006 by $4.2 million primarily due to incremental expense from the annual equity awards made in February 2007.
  We incurred an increase in salaries, wages, and associated fringe benefits costs in 2007 primarily due to increased annual incentive plan compensation and additional headcount.
Research and development costs increased in 2007 compared to 2006 primarily due to the three 2007 acquisitions.
In 2007, we completed the sale of our telecommunications cable operation in the Czech Republic for $25.7 million and recorded a gain of $7.8 million. We also sold a plant in Illinois as part of our previously announced restructuring plan and recorded a gain of $0.7 million. In 2006, we sold property, plant and equipment in Sweden for a gain of $1.4 million.
In 2007, we identified certain tangible long-lived assets related to our plants in Czech Republic, the Netherlands and Canada for which the carrying values were not fully recoverable. We recognized an impairment loss related to these assets totaling $3.3 million. In 2006, we determined that certain asset groups in the Americas and Europe operating segments were impaired and recognized impairment losses totaling $11.1 million.
Operating income increased in 2007 compared to 2006 primarily due to the favorable gross profit comparison, gain on sale of assets and lower asset impairment charges partially offset by the unfavorable SG&A expense comparison discussed above.

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Income from continuing operations before taxes increased in 2007 compared to 2006 due to higher operating income partially offset by higher interest expense resulting from the March 2007 issuance of 7.0% senior subordinated notes with an aggregate principal amount of $350.0 million.
Our effective annual tax rate decreased from 36.3% in 2006 to 31.9% in 2007. This change is primarily attributable to the release of previously recorded deferred tax asset valuation allowances in the Netherlands and Germany in 2007 as a result of improved profitability in these regions and to a greater percentage of our income coming from low tax jurisdictions.
Income from continuing operations increased in 2007 compared to 2006 due to higher pretax income partially offset by higher income tax expense. Consequently, return on invested capital (defined as net income plus interest expense after tax divided by average total capital, which is the sum of stockholders’ equity, long-term debt and current debt) in 2007 was 11.5% compared to 7.5% in 2006.
Americas Segment
                                         
                            Percentage Change
    2008   2007   2006   2008 vs. 2007   2007 vs. 2006
    (in thousands, except percentages)
Total revenues
  $ 1,102,815     $ 1,228,379     $ 1,129,858       -10.2 %     8.7 %
Operating income
    106,893       210,597       148,477       -49.2 %     41.8 %
as a percent of total revenues
    9.7 %     17.1 %     13.1 %                
Americas total revenues, which include affiliate revenues, decreased in 2008 from 2007 primarily due to lower volume across most product lines, which in total contributed 13 percentage points to the revenue decrease. Lower demand in the United States contributed to the lower volume as approximately 80% of the segment’s external customer revenues are generated from customers located in the United States. The lower volume was partially offset by acquired revenues from certain portions of Hirschmann and Lumberg, higher selling prices, and favorable currency translation, which in total represented a 3 percentage point increase. Operating income decreased in 2008 from 2007 due to the decreases in revenues and certain other charges. In 2008, the Americas segment recognized goodwill and other asset impairment charges totaling $50.8 million and other restructuring charges of $15.8 million. The goodwill and other asset impairment charges include $36.6 million related to goodwill and trademarks and $14.2 million related to tangible assets. The tangible asset impairments are due to the decisions to close our Connecticut facility, consolidate capacity, and dispose of excess machinery and equipment. The other restructuring charges primarily relate to severance expenses associated with various restructuring actions. Excluding these charges, operating margin in 2008 was 15.7%. Operating margins decreased in 2008 from 2007 primarily due to the lower unit sales volume discussed above.
Americas total revenues increased in 2007 from 2006 primarily due to acquired revenues from certain portions of Hirschmann and Lumberg, increased selling prices and favorable foreign currency translation on international revenues. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in unit sales volume that was due to our strategic initiative in product portfolio management which involved price increases on many lower-margin products to reposition them or to reduce less profitable or unprofitable revenues. Operating income increased in 2007 from 2006 primarily due to the growth in revenues and favorable product mix. Operating income in 2007 also benefited from a $0.7 million gain on the sale of a plant in Illinois. The increase in operating income was also due to $14.2 million of lower severance and asset impairment charges in 2007 related to our North American restructuring actions. These positive factors affecting the operating results comparison were partially offset by redundant costs and inefficiencies incurred as we continue to shift production from high cost to low cost locations.

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Wireless Segment
                                         
                            Percentage Change
    2008   2007   2006   2008 vs. 2007   2007 vs. 2006
    (in thousands, except percentages)
Total revenues
  $ 14,020     $     $       n/a       n/a  
Operating loss
    (54,317 )                 n/a       n/a  
as a percent of total revenues
    -387.4 %     n/a       n/a                  
Wireless total revenues, which include affiliate revenues, were $14.0 million in 2008. The Wireless segment consists of Trapeze, which we acquired on July 16, 2008. Sales transactions from our Wireless segment often involve multiple elements in which the sales proceeds are deferred and recognized ratably over the period related to the last delivered element. As of December 31, 2008, total deferred revenue and deferred cost of sales were $20.2 million and $7.3 million, respectively. The deferred revenue and deferred cost of sales are expected to be amortized over various periods ranging from one to three years. The change in the deferred revenue and deferred cost of sales balances is as follows (in thousands):
                         
    Deferred     Deferred Cost        
    Revenue     of Sales     Net  
Balance, July 16, 2008
  $ 1,900     $     $ 1,900  
Balance, December 31, 2008
    20,166       7,270       12,896  
 
                 
Increase
  $ 18,266     $ 7,270     $ 10,996  
 
                 
Operating loss in 2008 was $54.3 million. Included in this operating loss is $32.8 million of goodwill and trademark impairment and $2.7 million of expenses from the effects of purchase accounting. The operating loss also includes $2.8 million of recurring amortization expenses from the effects of purchase accounting.
In January 2009, one of Trapeze’s OEM customers, Nortel Networks (Nortel), filed for bankruptcy protection. The majority of our sales to Nortel are made indirectly through a third party contract manufacturer. As such, our receivable balance directly owed from Nortel is typically not material at any given time. However, in total Nortel and the related third party contract manufacturer is a significant OEM customer for Trapeze. If Nortel is unable to successfully emerge out of bankruptcy, future revenues from our Wireless segment would be affected, at least temporarily. We have reserved for the estimated uncollectible portion of the outstanding receivable balance owed from Nortel as of December 31, 2008.
EMEA Segment
                                         
                            Percentage Change
    2008   2007   2006   2008 vs. 2007   2007 vs. 2006
    (in thousands, except percentages)
Total revenues
  $ 663,311     $ 619,264     $ 373,738       7.1 %     65.7 %
Operating income (loss)
    (218,379 )     42,360       4,072       -615.5 %     940.3 %
as a percent of total revenues
    -32.9 %     6.8 %     1.1 %                
EMEA total revenues, which include affiliate revenues, increased in 2008 from 2007 due to several factors. Acquired revenues from the 2007 acquisitions contributed $86.5 million to the revenue increase, favorable

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foreign currency translation contributed $34.0 million, and an increase in affiliate revenues contributed $23.1 million. Acquired revenues include the portions of Hirschmann and Lumberg included in this segment and represent Hirschmann’s external revenues from the first quarter of 2008 and Lumberg Automation’s external revenues from January through April 2008. These revenue increases were partially offset by $57.6 million of lower external customer unit sales volume and $40.1 million of lost revenues from the disposal of our assembly and telecommunications cable operations in the Czech Republic. The remaining change in revenues is due to decreases in selling prices. Operating income decreased in 2008 from 2007 primarily due to impairment charges and certain other charges. In 2008, the EMEA segment recognized goodwill and other asset impairment charges totaling $253.4 million and other restructuring charges of $28.6 million. The goodwill and other asset impairment charges include $252.2 million related to goodwill and trademarks and $1.2 million related to tangible assets. The tangible asset impairment is due to the decision to close our Hoyerswerda, Germany facility. The other restructuring charges primarily relate to severance expenses associated with our global restructuring actions that we announced during the fourth quarter of 2008. Operating income in 2007 included charges of $7.0 million primarily related to the effects of purchase accounting. Excluding these charges, operating margin increased to 9.6% in 2008 from 8.0% in 2007 due primarily to the impact of a full year of operating income from the relatively higher margin businesses of Hirschmann and Lumberg.
EMEA total revenues increased in 2007 from 2006 primarily due to the acquisitions of Hirschmann and Lumberg Automation as well as increased selling prices, and favorable foreign currency translation partially offset by lost revenues from the disposal of our telecommunications cable operation in the Czech Republic and decreased unit sales volume. From their respective acquisition dates through December 31, 2007, the portions of Hirschmann and Lumberg Automation included in this segment had in total external revenues of $205.3 million and affiliate revenues of $41.9 million. Decreased unit sales volume and increased prices resulted from our strategic initiative in product portfolio management which involved price increases on many lower-margin products to reposition them or to reduce less profitable or unprofitable revenues. Although unit sales volume decreased, gross margins improved as a result of both product portfolio management and cost reduction actions. EMEA operating results improved in 2007 primarily due to revenue increases, improved factory utilization and cost reductions that resulted from restructuring actions, including the 2006 closure of a plant in Sweden and decreased production in the Netherlands, a $7.8 million gain recognized on the sale of our telecommunications cable operation in the Czech Republic, and severance costs recognized in 2007 that were less than those recognized in 2006 by $9.3 million. These positive factors affecting the operating results comparison were partially offset by $13.5 million of expenses from the effects of purchase accounting recognized in 2007 relating to the acquisitions of Hirschmann and Lumberg Automation. These expenses included inventory cost step-up of $11.3 million recognized in cost of sales and amortization of the sales backlog intangible assets of $2.1 million.
Asia Pacific Segment
                                         
                            Percentage Change
    2008   2007   2006   2008 vs. 2007   2007 vs. 2006
    (in thousands, except percentages)
Total revenues
  $ 373,360     $ 321,192     $ 64,297       16.2 %     399.5 %
Operating income
    (66,093 )     37,991       6,803       -274.0 %     458.4 %
as a percent of total revenues
    -17.7 %     11.8 %     10.6 %                
Asia Pacific total revenues, which include affiliate revenues, increased in 2008 from 2007 primarily due to $72.4 million of acquired revenues, $9.8 million of favorable foreign currency translation, and $3.4 million of higher selling prices. These increases were partially offset by lower unit sales volume, which resulted from the weakening global economic environment and our strategic initiative in product portfolio management at LTK. Acquired revenues primarily represent LTK’s revenues from the first quarter of 2008. Operating income decreased in 2008 from 2007 primarily due to impairment charges and certain other charges. In 2008, the Asia

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Pacific segment recognized goodwill and other asset impairment charges totaling $112.0 million and other restructuring charges of $2.1 million. The goodwill and other asset impairment charges include $102.8 million related to goodwill and $9.2 million related to trademarks. The other restructuring charges primarily relate to severance expenses associated with our global restructuring actions that we announced during the fourth quarter of 2008. Operating income in 2007 included charges of $2.3 million primarily related to the effects of purchase accounting. Excluding these charges, operating income margin decreased as the improvement in gross profit margin that resulted from our product portfolio actions was more than offset by the decrease in unit sales volume.
Asia Pacific total revenues, which include affiliate revenues, increased in 2007 from 2006 primarily due to the acquisition of LTK. Acquired external customer revenues, which include certain portions of Hirschmann and Lumberg, totaled $244.8 million in 2007. Revenues from Belden branded products increased in 2007 due to increased selling prices, increased unit sales volume, and favorable currency translation on international revenues. Price improvement resulted primarily from our strategic initiatives in product portfolio management. Operating income increased in 2007 from 2006 primarily due to operating income generated from LTK of $21.4 million. Operating income also increased due to favorable product mix resulting from product portfolio management actions. These positive factors were partially offset by increases in salaries, wages, and associated benefits primarily a result of increased sales personnel in the segment. Additionally, operating income in 2007 includes $2.3 million of expenses from the effects of purchase accounting, primarily inventory cost step-up of $2.0 million recognized in cost of sales and amortization of the sales backlog intangible asset of $0.3 million.
Corporate Expenses
Corporate expenses include administrative and other costs that are not allocated to the segments.
                                         
                            Percentage Change
    2008   2007   2006   2008 vs. 2007   2007 vs. 2006
    (in thousands, except percentages)
Total expenses
  $ (74,889 )   $ (43,313 )   $ (29,220 )     72.9 %     48.2 %
Total corporate expenses increased in 2008 from 2007 primarily due to goodwill and other asset impairment charges of $27.5 million. A portion of goodwill related to a previous acquisition was considered corporate goodwill because it benefited the entire Company. For purposes of testing goodwill for impairment, this corporate goodwill is allocated to certain reporting units. Based on the 2008 goodwill impairment analysis, $22.5 million of the corporate goodwill was impaired. We also recognized a $5.0 million impairment of a cost method investment due to the decline in its estimated fair value. The remaining increase is primarily due to new corporate programs such as global sales and marketing.
Total corporate expenses increased in 2007 from 2006 primarily due to a $9.5 million increase in salaries, wages and benefits that resulted from additional headcount needed to support new corporate programs and the overall growth of the Company. Included in the $9.5 million increase in salaries, wages and benefits was an increase in share-based compensation expense of $2.9 million, which was related to the incremental expense associated with the annual grant of equity awards made in February 2007. Total corporate expenses also increased due to a $3.7 million increase in consulting, advisory, and other professional fees.
Discontinued Operations
During 2006, we sold certain assets and liabilities of our discontinued operation in Manchester, United Kingdom for approximately $28.0 million cash. We recognized a $4.3 million after-tax loss on the disposal of this discontinued operation.

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We did not have any discontinued operations in 2008 and 2007. Operating results from discontinued operations in 2006 include the following (in thousands):
         
Results of Operations:
       
Revenues
  $ 27,644  
 
       
Loss before taxes
  $ (1,900 )
Income tax benefit
    570  
 
     
Net loss
  $ (1,330 )
 
     
 
       
Disposal:
       
Loss before taxes
  $ (6,140 )
Income tax benefit
    1,842  
 
     
Net loss
  $ (4,298 )
 
     
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Significant factors affecting our cash liquidity include (1) cash provided by operating activities, (2) disposals of tangible assets, (3) exercises of stock options, (4) cash used for business acquisitions, restructuring actions, capital expenditures, share repurchases and dividends, and (5) our available credit facilities and other borrowing arrangements. We expect our operating activities to generate cash in 2009 and believe our sources of liquidity are sufficient to fund current working capital requirements, capital expenditures, contributions for our retirement plans, quarterly dividend payments, severance payments from our restructuring actions, and our short-term operating strategies. Customer demand, competitive market forces, commodities pricing, customer acceptance of our product mix and economic conditions worldwide could affect our ability to continue to fund our future needs from business operations.
The following table is derived from our Consolidated Cash Flow Statements:
                 
    Years Ended  
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Net cash provided by (used for):
               
Operating activities
  $ 173,874     $ 205,556  
Investing activities
    (160,047 )     (590,224 )
Financing activities
    60,120       277,108  
Effects of currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (6,498 )     13,373  
 
           
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    67,449       (94,187 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    159,964       254,151  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
  $ 227,413     $ 159,964  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities, a key source of our liquidity, decreased by $31.7 million in 2008 compared to 2007 primarily due to a decrease in income partially offset by a favorable net change in operating assets and liabilities. This favorable change was primarily due to improvements in receivables and inventories. Cash flow related to changes in outstanding receivables improved as days sales outstanding in receivables (defined as receivables divided by average daily revenues recognized during the year) decreased to 53 days at December 31, 2008 from 67 days at December 31, 2007. Cash flow related to changes in inventory on-hand improved as inventory turns (defined as annual cost of sales divided by inventories) increased to 6.7 at

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December 31, 2008 from 5.7 at December 31, 2007.
Net cash used in investing activities totaled $160.0 million in 2008 compared to $590.2 million in 2007. Investing activities in 2008 primarily related to payments for the acquisition of Trapeze and capital expenditures that include the construction of a new manufacturing facility in China. These payments were partially offset by proceeds from the sales of assets including sales of certain real estate in Mexico and our telecommunications cable operations in the Czech Republic. Investing activities in 2007 primarily related to payments for the acquisitions of Hirschmann, LTK, and Lumberg Automation and capital expenditures that included the construction of a new manufacturing facility in Mexico. These payments were partially offset by proceeds from the sales of assets including sales of plants in Illinois, South Carolina, Vermont and Canada.
Net cash provided by financing activities in 2008 totaled $60.1 million in 2008 compared to $277.1 million in 2007. Financing activities in 2008 primarily related to $240.0 million of borrowings under our senior secured credit facility to fund the acquisition of Trapeze. These proceeds were partially offset by a $110.0 million principal payment on our convertible subordinated debentures that were redeemed and $68.3 million of payments to repurchase our common stock. In 2007, we issued $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of 7.0% senior subordinated notes due 2017, redeemed medium-term notes in the aggregate principal amount of $62.0 million, and both borrowed and repaid $216.0 million under our senior secured credit facility. We also paid debt issuance costs of $11.1 million related to the issuance of the senior subordinated notes.
Our outstanding debt obligations as of December 31, 2008, consisted of $350.0 million aggregate principal of 7.0% senior subordinated notes due 2017 and $240.0 million of outstanding borrowings under our senior secured credit facility, which matures in 2011 and has a variable interest rate based on LIBOR or the prime rate. As of December 31, 2008, we had $103.2 million in available borrowing capacity under our senior secured credit facility. The facility contains certain financial covenants, including maintenance of maximum leverage and minimum fixed charge coverage ratios, with which we are required to comply. As of December 31, 2008, we were in compliance with these covenants. If we are unable to maintain compliance with these covenants in future periods, our liquidity would be affected.
Additional discussion regarding our various borrowing arrangements is included in Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Overview section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

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Contractual obligations outstanding at December 31, 2008 have the following scheduled maturities:
                                         
            Less than     1-3     3-5     More than  
    Total     1 Year     Years     Years     5 Years  
    (In thousands)  
Long-term debt obligations (1)(2)
  $ 590,000     $     $ 240,000     $     $ 350,000  
Interest payments on long-term debt obligations (3)
    225,250       32,660       57,840       49,000       85,750  
Operating lease obligations (4)
    88,425       17,936       26,282       14,583       29,624  
Purchase obligations (5)
    16,055       16,055                    
Other commitments (6)
    10,557       3,668       6,023       866        
Pension and other postemployment obligations
    145,870       23,905       36,270       25,270       60,425  
 
                             
 
                                       
Total
  $ 1,076,157     $ 94,224     $ 366,415     $ 89,719     $ 525,799  
 
                             
 
(1)   As described in Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
(2)   Amounts do not include accrued and unpaid interest. Accrued and unpaid interest related to long-term debt obligations is reflected on a separate line in the table.
 
(3)   Assumes interest payments on our senior secured credit facility at 3.4% until the facility matures in 2011.
 
(4)   As described in Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
(5)   Includes agreements to purchase goods or services that are enforceable and legally binding on us and that specify all significant terms, including fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased; fixed, minimum, or variable price provisions; and the approximate timing of the transaction.
 
(6)   Represents unrecognized tax benefits under FIN 48 (see Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
Our commercial commitments expire or mature as follows:
                                         
            Less than     1-3     3-5     More than  
    Total     1 Year     Years     Years     5 Years  
    (In thousands)  
Lines of credit
  $ 103,181     $     $ 103,181     $     $  
Standby financial letters of credit
    6,228       6,044       184              
Bank guarantees
    7,191       7,191                    
Surety bonds
    2,623       2,623                    
 
                             
 
                                       
Total
  $ 119,223     $ 15,858     $ 103,365     $     $  
 
                             
Standby financial letters of credit, guarantees, and surety bonds are generally issued to secure obligations we have for a variety of commercial reasons such as risk self-insurance programs, unfunded retirement plans, and the importation and exportation of product.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows that are or would be considered material to investors.

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Discussion regarding our adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, and Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement), is included in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Discussion regarding our pending adoption of SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations, is also included in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported in our Consolidated Financial Statements. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience or various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, and the results form the basis for making judgments about the reported values of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. We provide a detailed discussion on the application of these and other accounting policies in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue when all of the following circumstances are satisfied: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) price is fixed or determinable, (3) collectibility is reasonably assured, and (4) delivery has occurred. Delivery occurs in the period in which the customer takes title and assumes the risks and rewards of ownership of the products specified in the customer’s purchase order or sales agreement.
Our Wireless segment accounts for revenue in accordance with Statement of Position No. 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, and all related amendments and interpretations. Sales from our Wireless segment often involve multiple elements, principally hardware, software, hardware and software maintenance and other support services. When a sale involves multiple elements, we allocate the proceeds from the arrangement to each respective element based on its Vendor Specific Objective Evidence (VSOE) of fair value and recognize revenue when each element’s revenue recognition criteria are met. VSOE of fair value for each element is established based on the price charged when the same element is sold separately. If VSOE of fair value cannot be established for the undelivered element of an agreement and the only undelivered element is support, the proceeds from the arrangement are deferred and recognized ratably over the period that the support is delivered.
Accounts Receivable
We adjust our receivable balances when we grant trade, promotion, and other special price reductions such as price protection, contract pricing, discounts to meet competitor pricing, and on-time payment discounts. We also adjust receivables balances for, among other things, correction of billing errors, incorrect shipments, and settlement of customer disputes. Customers are allowed to return inventory if and when certain conditions regarding the physical state of the inventory and our approval of the return are met. Certain distribution customers are allowed to return inventory at original cost, in an amount not to exceed three percent of the prior year’s purchases, in exchange for an order of equal or greater value. Until we can process these reductions, corrections, and returns (together, the Adjustments) through individual customer records, we estimate the amount of outstanding Adjustments and recognize them against our gross accounts receivable and gross revenues. We base these estimates on historical and anticipated sales demand, trends in product pricing, and

13


 

historical and anticipated Adjustments patterns. We charge revisions to these estimates to accounts receivable and revenues in the period in which the facts that give rise to each revision become known. Future market conditions and product transitions might require us to take actions to further reduce prices and increase customer return authorizations, possibly resulting in an incremental reduction of accounts receivable and revenues at the time the reduction or return is authorized.
We evaluate the collectibility of accounts receivable based on the specific identification method. A considerable amount of judgment is required in assessing the realization of accounts receivable, including the current creditworthiness of each customer and related aging of the past due balances. We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers’ financial condition. Through these evaluations, we may become aware of a situation where a customer may not be able to meet its financial obligations due to deterioration of its financial viability, credit ratings or bankruptcy. In circumstances where we are aware of a customer’s inability or unwillingness to pay outstanding amounts, we record a specific reserve for bad debts against amounts due to reduce the receivable to its estimated collectible balance. There have been occasions in the past where we recognized an expense associated with the rapid collapse of a distributor for which no specific reserve had been previously established. The reserve requirements are based on the best facts available to us and are reevaluated and adjusted as additional information is received.
Inventories
We evaluate the realizability of our inventory on a product-by-product basis in light of sales demand, technological changes, product life cycle, component cost trends, product pricing and inventory condition. In circumstances where inventory levels are in excess of historical and anticipated market demand, where inventory is deemed technologically obsolete or not saleable due to condition or where inventory cost exceeds net realizable value, we record a charge to cost of goods sold and reduce the inventory to its net realizable value.
Deferred Tax Assets
We recognize deferred tax assets resulting from tax credit carryforwards, net operating loss carryforwards, and deductible temporary differences between taxable income on our income tax returns and income before taxes under GAAP. Deferred tax assets generally represent future tax benefits to be received when these carryforwards can be applied against future taxable income or when expenses previously reported in our Consolidated Financial Statements become deductible for income tax purposes. A deferred tax asset valuation allowance is required when some portion or all of the deferred tax assets may not be realized. We are required to estimate taxable income in future years or develop tax strategies that would enable tax asset realization in each taxing jurisdiction and use judgment to determine whether or not to record a deferred tax asset valuation allowance for part or all of a deferred tax asset.
Income Taxes
Our effective tax rate is based on expected income, statutory tax rates, and tax planning opportunities available to us in the various jurisdictions in which we operate. Significant judgment is required in determining our effective tax rate and in evaluating our uncertain tax positions. We establish accruals for uncertain tax positions when it is more likely than not that our tax return positions may not be fully sustained. To the extent we were to prevail in matters for which accruals have been established or be required to pay amounts in excess of such accruals, there could be a material effect on our income tax provisions in the period in which each such determination is made. In addition, certain portions of our foreign subsidiaries’ undistributed income are considered to be indefinitely reinvested and, accordingly, we do not record a provision for United States federal and state income taxes on this foreign income. If this income was not considered to be indefinitely reinvested, it would be subject to United States federal and state income taxes and could materially effect our income tax provision.

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Long-Lived Assets
The valuation and classification of long-lived assets and the assignment of useful depreciation and amortization lives and salvage values involve significant judgments and the use of estimates. The testing of these long-lived assets under established accounting guidelines for impairment also requires significant use of judgment and assumptions, particularly as it relates to the identification of asset groups and reporting units and the determination of fair market value. We test our tangible long-lived assets and intangible long-lived assets subject to amortization for impairment when indicators of impairment exist. We test our goodwill and intangible long-lived assets not subject to amortization for impairment on an annual basis during the fourth quarter or when indicators of impairment exist. We base our estimates on assumptions we believe to be reasonable, but which are not predictable with precision and therefore are inherently uncertain. Actual future results could differ from these estimates.
When we evaluate goodwill for impairment, we compare the fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying value. We determine the fair value using the income approach as reconciled to our aggregate market capitalization. Under the income approach, we calculate the fair value of a reporting unit based on the present value of estimated future cash flows using growth rates and discount rates that are consistent with current market conditions in our industry. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying value of the net assets including goodwill assigned to that unit, goodwill is not impaired. If the carrying value of the reporting unit’s net assets including goodwill exceeds the fair value of the reporting unit, then we determine the implied fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill. If the carrying value of a reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, then an impairment of goodwill has occurred and we recognize an impairment loss for the difference between the carrying amount and the implied fair value of goodwill as a component of operating income.
Accrued Sales Rebates
We grant incentive rebates to selected distributors as part of our sales programs. The rebates are determined based on certain targeted sales volumes. Rebates are paid quarterly or annually in either cash or receivables credits. Until we can process these rebates through individual customer records, we estimate the amount of outstanding rebates and recognize them as accrued liabilities and reductions in our gross revenues. We base our estimates on both historical and anticipated sales demand and rebate program participation. We charge revisions to these estimates back to accrued liabilities and revenues in the period in which the facts that give rise to each revision become known. Future market conditions and product transitions might require us to take actions to increase sales rebates offered, possibly resulting in an incremental increase in accrued liabilities and an incremental reduction in revenues at the time the rebate is offered.
Contingent Liabilities
We have established liabilities for environmental and legal contingencies that are probable of occurrence and reasonably estimable. A significant amount of judgment and use of estimates is required to quantify our ultimate exposure in these matters. We review the valuation of these liabilities on a quarterly basis and adjust the balances to account for changes in circumstances for ongoing issues and establish additional liabilities for emerging issues. While we believe that the current level of liabilities is adequate, future changes in circumstances could impact these determinations.
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
Our pension and other postretirement benefit costs and obligations are dependent on the various actuarial

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assumptions used in calculating such amounts. These assumptions relate to discount rates, salary growth, long-term return on plan assets, health care cost trend rates and other factors. We base the discount rate assumptions on current investment yields on high-quality corporate long-term bonds. The salary growth assumptions reflect our long-term actual experience and future or near-term outlook. Long-term return on plan assets is determined based on historical portfolio results and management’s expectation of the future economic environment. Our health care cost trend assumptions are developed based on historical cost data, the near-term outlook and an assessment of likely long-term trends. Our key assumptions are described in further detail in Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual results that differ from our assumptions are accumulated and, if in excess of the lesser of 10% of the projected benefit obligation or the fair market value of plan assets, amortized over the estimated future working life of the plan participants.
Share-Based Compensation
We compensate certain employees with various forms of share-based payment awards and recognize compensation costs for these awards based on their fair values. The fair values of certain awards are estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing formula, which incorporates certain assumptions regarding the expected term of an award and expected stock price volatility. We develop the expected term assumption based on the vesting period and contractual term of an award, our historical exercise and post-vesting cancellation experience, our stock price history, plan provisions that require exercise or cancellation of awards after employees terminate, and the extent to which currently available information indicates that the future is reasonably expected to differ from past experience. We develop the expected volatility assumption based on historical price data for our common stock and other economic data trended into future years. After calculating the aggregate fair value of an award, we use an estimated forfeiture rate to discount the amount of share-based compensation cost to be recognized in our operating results over the service period of the award. We develop the forfeiture assumption based on our historical pre-vesting cancellation experience. Our key assumptions are described in further detail in Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Business Combination Accounting
We allocate the cost of an acquired entity to the assets and liabilities acquired based upon their estimated fair values at the business combination date. We also identify and estimate the fair values of intangible assets that should be recognized as assets apart from goodwill. We have historically relied upon the use of third-party valuation specialists to assist in the estimation of fair values for tangible long-lived assets and intangible assets other than goodwill. The carrying values of acquired receivables, inventories, and accounts payable have historically approximated their fair values at the business combination date. With respect to accrued liabilities acquired, we use all available information to make our best estimates of their fair values at the business combination date. When necessary, we rely upon the use of third-party actuaries to assist in the estimation of fair value for certain liabilities.

16

EX-99.5 7 c51973exv99w5.htm EX-99.5 exv99w5
Exhibit 99.5
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Belden Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Belden Inc. (the Company) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15(a). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Belden Inc. at December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
As discussed in Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements, on December 31, 2006, the Company changed its method of accounting for defined pension benefit and other postretirement benefit plans.
As discussed in Notes 2 and 4 to the consolidated financial statements, Belden Inc. has retrospectively applied certain adjustments upon adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement), and upon implementation of organizational changes resulting in changes to reported operating segments.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Belden Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 27, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
St. Louis, Missouri
February 27, 2009, except for the retrospective adjustments described in Notes 2 and 4, as to which the date is June 22, 2009

1


 

Belden Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
                 
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands, except par value  
    and number of shares)  
ASSETS
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 227,413     $ 159,964  
Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,898 and $3,893 at 2008 and 2007, respectively
    292,236       373,108  
Inventories, net
    216,022       257,540  
Deferred income taxes
    22,606       28,129  
Other current assets
    34,826       17,384  
 
           
Total current assets
    793,103       836,125  
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation
    324,569       369,803  
Goodwill
    321,478       648,882  
Intangible assets, less accumulated amortization
    156,025       154,786  
Other long-lived assets
    53,388       58,796  
 
           
 
  $ 1,648,563     $ 2,068,392  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 160,744     $ 190,018  
Accrued liabilities
    180,801       160,029  
Current maturities of long-term debt
          108,744  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    341,545       458,791  
Long-term debt
    590,000       350,000  
Postretirement benefits
    120,256       98,084  
Deferred income taxes
    4,270       78,140  
Other long-term liabilities
    21,624       9,915  
Temporary equity
          1,256  
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share— 2,000,000 shares authorized; no shares outstanding
           
Common stock, par value $.01 per share— 200,000,000 shares authorized; 50,334,932 shares issued; 46,491,245 and 44,593,214 shares outstanding at 2008 and 2007, respectively
    503       503  
Additional paid-in capital
    585,704       639,161  
Retained earnings
    106,949       477,848  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    10,227       93,198  
Treasury stock, at cost— 3,843,687 and 5,741,718 shares at 2008 and 2007, respectively
    (132,515 )     (138,504 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    570,868       1,072,206  
 
           
 
  $ 1,648,563     $ 2,068,392  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements

2


 

Belden Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
    (In thousands, except per share amounts)  
Revenues
  $ 2,005,890     $ 2,032,841     $ 1,495,811  
Cost of sales
    (1,442,208 )     (1,471,471 )     (1,162,498 )
 
                 
Gross profit
    563,682       561,370       333,313  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    (362,122 )     (317,481 )     (202,297 )
Research and development
    (50,089 )     (17,843 )      
Amortization of intangibles
    (13,440 )     (10,604 )     (2,842 )
Gain (loss) on sale of assets
    (3,727 )     8,556       1,383  
Goodwill and other asset impairment
    (476,492 )     (3,262 )     (11,079 )
 
                 
Operating income (loss)
    (342,188 )     220,736       118,478  
Interest expense
    (37,908 )     (28,966 )     (13,096 )
Interest income
    5,300       6,544       7,081  
Other income (expense)
    6,326       1,799       (187 )
 
                 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes
    (368,470 )     200,113       112,276  
Income tax benefit (expense)
    6,644       (63,918 )     (40,713 )
 
                 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (361,826 )     136,195       71,563  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
                (1,330 )
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax
                (4,298 )
 
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ (361,826 )   $ 136,195     $ 65,935  
 
                 
 
                       
Weighted average number of common shares and equivalents:
                       
Basic
    44,692       44,877       43,319  
Diluted
    44,692       50,615       50,276  
 
                 
 
                       
Basic income (loss) per share:
                       
Continuing operations
  $ (8.10 )   $ 3.03     $ 1.65  
Discontinued operations
                (0.03 )
Disposal of discontinued operations
                (0.10 )
 
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ (8.10 )   $ 3.03     $ 1.52  
 
                 
 
                       
Diluted income (loss) per share:
                       
Continuing operations
  $ (8.10 )   $ 2.71     $ 1.48  
Discontinued operations
                (0.03 )
Disposal of discontinued operations
                (0.08 )
 
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ (8.10 )   $ 2.71     $ 1.37  
 
                 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements

3


 

Belden Inc.
Consolidated Cash Flow Statements
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
            (In thousands)          
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (361,826 )   $ 136,195     $ 65,935  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Depreciation and amortization
    56,836       51,746       38,616  
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
    (37,803 )     24,423       18,896  
Provision for inventory obsolescence
    12,994       4,802       14,395  
Goodwill and other asset impairment
    476,492       3,262       11,079  
Share-based compensation expense
    13,568       10,562       5,765  
Loss (gain) on disposal of tangible assets
    3,727       (8,556 )     3,690  
Amortization of discount on convertible subordinated notes
    1,256       1,459        
Pension funding in excess of pension expense
    (6,917 )     (5,883 )     (21,273 )
Excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation
    (1,279 )     (8,533 )     (7,369 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of the effects of currency exchange rate changes and acquired businesses:
                       
Receivables
    73,526       5,148       (12,730 )
Inventories
    28,188       21,428       34,462  
Deferred cost of sales
    (7,270 )            
Accounts payable
    (35,666 )     18,935       22,591  
Accrued liabilities
    (14,042 )     9,161       (25,098 )
Deferred revenue
    18,266              
Accrued taxes
    (31,562 )     (30,620 )     (5,254 )
Other assets
    (1,533 )     (12,835 )     7,341  
Other liabilities
    (13,081 )     (15,138 )     (9,890 )
 
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    173,874       205,556       141,156  
 
                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Cash used to invest in or acquire businesses
    (147,384 )     (589,816 )     (11,715 )
Capital expenditures
    (53,561 )     (63,501 )     (21,663 )
Proceeds from disposal of tangible assets
    40,898       60,182       34,059  
Cash provided by (used for) other investing activities
          2,911       (2,146 )
 
                 
Net cash used for investing activities
    (160,047 )     (590,224 )     (1,465 )
 
                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Borrowings under credit arrangements
    240,000       566,000        
Payments under borrowing arrangements
    (110,000 )     (278,000 )     (59,051 )
Payments under share repurchase program
    (68,336 )     (31,664 )      
Cash dividends paid
    (8,926 )     (9,026 )     (8,736 )
Debt issuance costs paid
          (11,070 )     (1,063 )
Proceeds from exercises of stock options
    6,103       32,335       38,808  
Excess tax benefits related to share-based payments
    1,279       8,533       7,369  
 
                 
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    60,120       277,108       (22,673 )
 
                       
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (6,498 )     13,373       2,495  
 
                 
 
                       
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    67,449       (94,187 )     119,513  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    159,964       254,151       134,638  
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
  $ 227,413     $ 159,964     $ 254,151  
 
                 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements

4


 

Belden Inc.
Consolidated Stockholders’ Equity Statements
                                                                                 
                                                            Accumulated Other        
                                                            Comprehensive Income (Loss)        
                    Additional                             Unearned     Translation     Pension and        
    Common Stock     Paid-In     Retained     Treasury Stock     Deferred     Component     Postretirement        
(in thousands)   Shares     Amount     Capital     Earnings     Shares     Amount     Compensation     of Equity     Liability     Total  
Balance at December 31, 2005
    50,346     $ 503     $ 540,430     $ 290,870       (8,010 )   $ (111,078 )   $ (336 )   $ 11,648     $ (18,529 )   $ 713,508  
Net income
                      65,935                                     65,935  
Foreign currency translation
                                              33,193             33,193  
Minimum pension liability, net of $1.7 million tax expense
                                                    4,152       4,152  
 
                                                                             
Comprehensive income
                                                                            103,280  
Exercise of stock options
                38,510             1,822       298                         38,808  
Share-based compensation, net of tax withholding forfeitures
    (11 )           12,812             4       (320 )                       12,492  
Dividends ($.20 per share)
                      (8,736 )                                   (8,736 )
Adoption of SFAS No. 123(R)
                (336 )                       336                    
Adoption of SFAS No. 158, net of $8.2 million deferred tax benefit
                                                    (15,451 )     (15,451 )
 
                                                           
Balance at December 31, 2006
    50,335       503       591,416       348,069       (6,184 )     (111,100 )           44,841       (29,828 )     843,901  
Net income
                      136,195                                     136,195  
Foreign currency translation
                                              63,879             63,879  
Adjustments to pension and postretirement liability, net of $6.4 million tax benefit
                                                    14,306       14,306  
 
                                                                             
Comprehensive income
                                                                            214,380  
Share repurchase program
                            (677 )     (31,664 )                       (31,664 )
Exercise of stock options, net of tax withholding forfeitures
                27,651             1,125       4,573                         32,224  
Share-based compensation, net of tax withholding forfeitures
                19,623             (6 )     (313 )                       19,310  
Dividends ($.20 per share)
                      (9,100 )                                   (9,100 )
Exchange of convertible notes
                (988 )                                         (988 )
Accretion of convertible notes
                1,459                                           1,459  
Adoption of FIN No. 48
                      2,684                                     2,684  
 
                                                           
Balance at December 31, 2007
    50,335       503       639,161       477,848       (5,742 )     (138,504 )           108,720       (15,522 )     1,072,206  
Net loss
                      (361,826 )                                   (361,826 )
Foreign currency translation
                                              (63,045 )           (63,045 )
Adjustments to pension and postretirement liability, net of $14.3 million tax benefit
                                                    (19,926 )     (19,926 )
 
                                                                             
Comprehensive loss
                                                                            (444,797 )
Share repurchase program
                            (1,754 )     (68,336 )                       (68,336 )
Exercise of stock options, net of tax withholding forfeitures
                1,141             239       4,900                         6,041  
Release of restricted stock, net of tax withholding forfeitures
                (2,225 )           69       918                               (1,307 )
Share-based compensation
                14,847                                           14,847  
Accretion of convertible notes
                1,256                                           1,256  
Conversion of convertible subordinated debentures
                (68,507 )           3,344       68,507                          
Dividends ($.20 per share)
                31       (9,073 )                                   (9,042 )
 
                                                           
Balance at December 31, 2008
    50,335     $ 503     $ 585,704     $ 106,949       (3,844 )   $ (132,515 )   $     $ 45,675     $ (35,448 )   $ 570,868  
 
                                                           
The accompanying notes are integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements

5


 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1: Basis of Presentation
Business Description
Belden Inc. (the Company, Belden, we, us, or our) designs, manufactures, and markets signal transmission solutions, including cable, connectivity and active components for mission-critical applications in markets ranging from industrial automation to data centers, broadcast studios, and aerospace.
Consolidation
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include Belden Inc. and all of its subsidiaries. We eliminate all significant affiliate accounts and transactions in consolidation.
Foreign Currency Translation
For international operations with functional currencies other than the United States dollar, we translate assets and liabilities at current exchange rates; we translate income and expenses using average exchange rates. We report the resulting translation adjustments, as well as gains and losses from certain affiliate transactions, in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), a separate component of stockholders’ equity. We include exchange gains and losses on transactions in operating income.
Reporting Periods
Our fiscal year and fiscal fourth quarter both end on December 31. Typically, our fiscal first, second and third quarter each end on the last Sunday falling on or before their respective calendar quarter-end.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of the Financial Statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and operating results and the disclosure of contingencies. Actual results could differ from those estimates. We make significant estimates in regard to receivables collectibility, inventory valuation, realization of deferred tax assets, valuation of goodwill and other long-lived assets, valuation of contingent liabilities, calculation of share-based compensation, calculation of pension and other postretirement benefits expense, and valuation of acquired businesses.
Reclassifications
We have made certain reclassifications to the 2007 and 2006 Consolidated Financial Statements with no impact to reported net income in order to conform to the 2008 presentation.

6


 

Note 2: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Cash and Cash Equivalents
We classify cash on hand and deposits in banks, including commercial paper, money market accounts, and other investments with an original maturity of three months or less, that we hold from time to time, as cash and cash equivalents. We periodically have cash equivalents consisting of short-term money market funds and other investments. The primary objective of our short-term investment activities is to preserve our capital for the purpose of funding operations. We do not enter into short-term investments for trading or speculative purposes. The fair value of these short-term investments is based on quoted market prices in active markets.
Accounts Receivable
We classify amounts owed to us and due within twelve months, arising from the sale of goods or services in the normal course of business, as current receivables. We classify receivables due after twelve months as other long-lived assets.
We adjust our receivable balances when we grant trade, promotion, and other special price reductions such as price protection, contract pricing, discounts to meet competitor pricing, and on-time payment discounts. We also adjust receivable balances for, among other things, correction of billing errors, incorrect shipments, and settlement of customer disputes. Customers are allowed to return inventory if and when certain conditions regarding the physical state of the inventory and our approval of the return are met. Certain distribution customers are allowed to return inventory at original cost, in an amount not to exceed three percent of the prior year’s purchases, in exchange for an order of equal or greater value. Until we can process these reductions, corrections, and returns (together, the Adjustments) through individual customer records, we estimate the amount of outstanding Adjustments and recognize them against our gross accounts receivable and gross revenues. We base these estimates on historical and anticipated sales demand, trends in product pricing, and historical and anticipated Adjustments patterns. We charge revisions to these estimates to accounts receivable and revenues in the period in which the facts that give rise to each revision become known. Future market conditions might require us to take actions to further reduce prices and increase customer return authorizations, possibly resulting in an incremental reduction of accounts receivable and revenues at the time the reduction or return is authorized. Unprocessed receivable credits at December 31, 2008 and 2007 totaled $11.3 million and $9.4 million, respectively.
We evaluate the collectibility of accounts receivable based on the specific identification method. A considerable amount of judgment is required in assessing the realizability of accounts receivable, including the current creditworthiness of each customer and related aging of the past due balances. We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers’ financial condition. Through these evaluations, we may become aware of a situation where a customer may not be able to meet its financial obligations due to deterioration of its financial viability, credit ratings or bankruptcy. We record a specific reserve for bad debts against amounts due to reduce the receivable to its estimated collectible balance. We recognized bad debt expense of $3.2 million, $1.6 million and $0.5 million in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
Inventories and Related Reserves
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. We determine the cost of all raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods inventories by the first in, first out method. Cost components of inventories include direct labor, applicable production overhead and amounts paid to suppliers of materials and products as well as freight costs and, when applicable, duty costs to import the materials and products.

7


 

We evaluate the realizability of our inventory on a product-by-product basis in light of historical and anticipated sales demand, technological changes, product life cycle, component cost trends, product pricing and inventory condition. In circumstances where inventory levels are in excess of anticipated market demand, where inventory is deemed technologically obsolete or not saleable due to condition or where inventory cost exceeds net realizable value, we record a charge to cost of goods sold and reduce the inventory to its net realizable value. The allowances for excess and obsolete inventories at December 31, 2008 and 2007 totaled $25.2 million and $19.5 million, respectively.
Property, Plant and Equipment
We record property, plant and equipment at cost. We calculate depreciation on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets ranging from 10 to 40 years for buildings, 5 to 12 years for machinery and equipment and 5 years for computer equipment and software. Construction in process reflects amounts incurred for the configuration and build-out of property, plant and equipment and for property, plant and equipment not yet placed into service. We charge maintenance and repairs—both planned major activities and less-costly, ongoing activities—to expense as incurred. We capitalize interest costs associated with the construction of capital assets and amortize the costs over the assets’ useful lives.
We review property, plant and equipment to determine whether an event or change in circumstances indicates the carrying values of the assets may not be recoverable. We base our evaluation on such impairment indicators as the nature of the assets, the future economic benefit of the assets and any historical or future profitability measurements, as well as other external market conditions or factors that may be present. If such impairment indicators are present or other factors exist that indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable, we determine whether impairment has occurred through the use of an undiscounted cash flow analysis at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows exist. If impairment has occurred, we recognize a loss for the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the asset.
Intangible Assets
Our intangible assets consist of (a) definite-lived assets subject to amortization such as developed technology, favorable customer contracts, customer relationships and backlog, and (b) indefinite-lived assets not subject to amortization such as goodwill and trademarks. We calculate amortization of the definite-lived intangible assets on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets ranging from less than one year for backlog to in excess of twenty-five years for certain of our customer relationships.
We evaluate goodwill for impairment annually or at other times if events have occurred or circumstances exist that indicate the carrying value of goodwill may no longer be recoverable. We compare the fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying value. We determine the fair value using the income approach as reconciled to our aggregate market capitalization. Under the income approach, we calculate the fair value of a reporting unit based on the present value of estimated future cash flows. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying value of the net assets including goodwill assigned to that unit, goodwill is not impaired. If the carrying value of the reporting unit’s net assets including goodwill exceeds the fair value of the reporting unit, then we determine the implied fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill. If the carrying value of a reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, then an impairment of goodwill has occurred and we recognize an impairment loss for the difference between the carrying amount and the implied fair value of goodwill as a component of operating income. In 2008, we recognized goodwill impairment charges totaling $433.7 million. We did not recognize any goodwill impairment charges in 2007 and 2006. See Note 9 for further discussion.

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We also evaluate intangible assets not subject to amortization for impairment annually or at other times if events have occurred or circumstances exist that indicate the carrying values of those assets may no longer be recoverable. We compare the fair value of the asset with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value, we recognize an impairment loss in an amount equal to that excess. In 2008, we recognized trademark impairment charges totaling $22.4 million. We did not recognize any trademark impairment charges in 2007 and 2006. See Note 9 for further discussion.
We review intangible assets subject to amortization whenever an event or change in circumstances indicates the carrying values of the assets may not be recoverable. We test intangible assets subject to amortization for impairment and estimate their fair values using the same assumptions and techniques we employ on property, plant and equipment. We did not recognize any impairment charges for amortizable intangible assets in 2008, 2007, and 2006.
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
Our pension and other postretirement benefit costs and obligations are dependent on the various actuarial assumptions used in calculating such amounts. These assumptions relate to discount rates, salary growth, long-term return on plan assets, health care cost trend rates and other factors. We base the discount rate assumptions on current investment yields on high-quality corporate long-term bonds. The salary growth assumptions reflect our long-term actual experience and future or near-term outlook. We determine the long-term return on plan assets based on historical portfolio results and management’s expectation of the future economic environment. Our health care cost trend assumptions are developed based on historical cost data, the near-term outlook and an assessment of likely long-term trends. Actual results that differ from our assumptions are accumulated and, if in excess of the lesser of 10% of the projected benefit obligation or the fair market value of plan assets, amortized over the estimated future working life of the plan participants.
Accrued Sales Rebates
We grant incentive rebates to selected customers as part of our sales programs. The rebates are determined based on certain targeted sales volumes. Rebates are paid quarterly or annually in either cash or receivables credits. Until we can process these rebates through individual customer records, we estimate the amount of outstanding rebates and recognize them as accrued liabilities and reductions in our gross revenues. We base our estimates on both historical and anticipated sales demand and rebate program participation. We charge revisions to these estimates back to accrued liabilities and revenues in the period in which the facts that give rise to each revision become known. Future market conditions and product transitions might require us to take actions to increase sales rebates offered, possibly resulting in an incremental increase in accrued liabilities and an incremental reduction in revenues at the time the rebate is offered. Accrued sales rebates at December 31, 2008 and 2007 totaled $20.5 million and $29.3 million, respectively.
Contingent Liabilities
We have established liabilities for environmental and legal contingencies that are probable of occurrence and reasonably estimable. A significant amount of judgment and use of estimates is required to quantify our ultimate exposure in these matters. We review the valuation of these liabilities on a quarterly basis, and we adjust the balances to account for changes in circumstances for ongoing and emerging issues.
We accrue environmental remediation costs, on an undiscounted basis, based on estimates of known environmental remediation exposures developed in consultation with our environmental consultants and legal counsel. We expense environmental compliance costs, which include maintenance and operating costs with respect to ongoing monitoring programs, as incurred. We generally depreciate capitalized environmental costs over a 15-year life. We evaluate the range of potential costs to remediate environmental sites. The ultimate cost

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of site cleanup is difficult to predict given the uncertainties of our involvement in certain sites, uncertainties regarding the extent of the required cleanup, the availability of alternative cleanup methods, variations in the interpretation of applicable laws and regulations, the possibility of insurance recoveries with respect to certain sites, and other factors.
We are, from time to time, subject to routine litigation incidental to our business. These lawsuits primarily involve claims for damages arising out of the use of our products, allegations of patent or trademark infringement, and litigation and administrative proceedings involving employment matters and commercial disputes. Assessments regarding the ultimate cost of lawsuits require judgments concerning matters such as the anticipated outcome of negotiations, the number and cost of pending and future claims, and the impact of evidentiary requirements. Based on facts currently available, we believe the disposition of the claims that are pending or asserted will not have a materially adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flow.
Business Combination Accounting
We allocate the cost of an acquired entity to the assets and liabilities acquired based upon their estimated fair values at the business combination date. We also identify and estimate the fair values of intangible assets that should be recognized as assets apart from goodwill. We have historically relied upon the use of third-party valuation specialists to assist in the estimation of fair values for tangible long-lived assets and intangible assets other than goodwill. The carrying values of acquired receivables and accounts payable have historically approximated their fair values at the business combination date. With respect to accrued liabilities acquired, we use all available information to make our best estimates of their fair values at the business combination date. When necessary, we rely upon the use of third-party actuaries to assist in the estimation of fair value for certain liabilities.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue when all of the following circumstances are satisfied: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) price is fixed or determinable, (3) collectibility is reasonably assured, and (4) delivery has occurred. Delivery occurs in the period in which the customer takes title and assumes the risks and rewards of ownership of the products specified in the customer’s purchase order or sales agreement. We record revenue net of estimated rebates, price allowances, invoicing adjustments, and product returns. We charge revisions to these estimates back to revenue in the period in which the facts that give rise to each revision become known. Future market conditions and product transitions might require us to take actions to increase customer rebates and price allowance offerings, possibly resulting in an incremental reduction of revenue at the time the rebate or allowance is offered. We recognized rebates, allowances, adjustments, and product returns totaling $146.7 million, $109.0 million, and $101.4 million as deductions to gross revenues in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
Our Wireless segment accounts for revenue in accordance with Statement of Position No. 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, and all related amendments and interpretations. Sales from our Wireless segment often involve multiple elements, principally hardware, software, hardware and software maintenance and other support services. When a sale involves multiple elements, we allocate the proceeds from the arrangement to each respective element based on its VSOE of fair value and recognize revenue when each element’s revenue recognition criteria are met. VSOE of fair value for each element is established based on the price charged when the same element is sold separately. If VSOE of fair value cannot be established for the undelivered element of an agreement and the only undelivered element is support, the proceeds from the arrangement are deferred and recognized ratably over the period that the support is delivered. Through December 31, 2008, our Wireless segment did not establish VSOE of fair value of post-contract customer support. As a result, the proceeds and related cost of sales from revenue transactions involving multiple-element arrangements were deferred and recognized ratably over the post-contract customer support period, ranging from one to three years. As of December 31, 2008, total deferred revenue and deferred cost of sales were $20.2 million and $7.3

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million, respectively. Of the total deferred revenue, $17.5 million is included in accrued liabilities, and $2.7 million is included in other long-term liabilities. Of the total deferred cost of sales, $6.4 million is included in other current assets and $0.9 million is included in other long-lived assets.
Shipping and Handling Costs
We recognize fees earned on the shipment of product to customers as revenues and recognize costs incurred on the shipment of product to customers as a cost of sales. We recognized certain handling costs, primarily incurred at our distribution centers, totaling $13.0 million and $9.4 million as selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses in 2007 and 2006, respectively. All handling costs were recognized as cost of sales in 2008.
Research and Development Costs
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising costs were $19.0 million, $16.9 million, and $10.3 million for 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
Share-Based Compensation
We compensate certain employees with various forms of share-based payment awards and recognize compensation costs for these awards based on their fair values. We estimate the fair values of certain awards on the grant date using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing formula, which incorporates certain assumptions regarding the expected term of an award and expected stock price volatility. We develop the expected term assumption based on the vesting period and contractual term of an award, our historical exercise and post-vesting cancellation experience, our stock price history, plan provisions that require exercise or cancellation of awards after employees terminate, and the extent to which currently available information indicates that the future is reasonably expected to differ from past experience. We develop the expected volatility assumption based on historical price data for our common stock and other economic data trended into future years. After calculating the aggregate fair value of an award, we use an estimated forfeiture rate to discount the amount of share-based compensation cost to be recognized in our operating results over the service period of the award. We develop the forfeiture assumption based on our historical pre-vesting cancellation experience.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are provided based on earnings reported for financial statement purposes. The provision for income taxes differs from the amounts currently payable to taxing authorities because of the recognition of revenues and expenses in different periods for income tax purposes than for financial statement purposes. Income taxes are provided as if operations in all countries, including the United States, were stand-alone businesses filing separate tax returns. We have determined that undistributed earnings from our international subsidiaries will not be remitted to the United States in the foreseeable future and, therefore, no additional provision for United States taxes has been made on foreign earnings.
We recognize deferred tax assets resulting from tax credit carryforwards, net operating loss carryforwards, and deductible temporary differences between taxable income on our income tax returns and pretax income under GAAP. Deferred tax assets generally represent future tax benefits to be received when these carryforwards can be applied against future taxable income or when expenses previously reported in our Consolidated Financial Statements become deductible for income tax purposes.

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Our effective tax rate is based on expected income, statutory tax rates and tax planning opportunities available to us in the various jurisdictions in which we operate. Significant judgment is required in determining our effective tax rate and in evaluating our tax positions. We establish accruals for uncertain tax positions when, despite the belief that our tax return positions are fully supported, we believe that certain positions are likely to be challenged and that our position may not be fully sustained. To the extent we were to prevail in matters for which accruals have been established or be required to pay amounts in excess of reserves, there could be a material effect on our income tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On January 1, 2008, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, for financial assets and liabilities. This Statement establishes a framework for measuring fair value within generally accepted accounting principles, clarifies the definition of fair value within that framework, and expands disclosures about the use of fair value measurements. This Statement does not require any new fair value measurements following generally accepted accounting principles. However, the definition of fair value in SFAS No. 157 may affect assumptions used by companies in determining fair value. Adoption of SFAS No. 157 for financial assets and liabilities did not have a material impact on our operating results, cash flows or financial condition. In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Staff Position FAS 157-2, we will adopt SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2009 for non-financial assets and liabilities. This adoption is not expected to significantly impact our estimates of value related to long-lived and intangible assets such as our annual estimate of fair value of our reporting units for goodwill impairment testing purposes.
On January 1, 2008, we adopted SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. This Statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value in an effort to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently. Adoption of SFAS No. 159 did not have a material impact on our operating results, cash flows or financial condition as we elected not to use the fair value measurement option on our financial instruments and other applicable items.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations, which replaces SFAS No. 141 and retains the fundamental requirements in SFAS No. 141, including that the purchase method be used for all business combinations and for an acquirer to be identified for each business combination. This standard defines the acquirer as the entity that obtains control of one or more businesses in the business combination and establishes the acquisition date as the date that the acquirer achieves control instead of the date that the consideration is transferred. SFAS No. 141(R) requires an acquirer in a business combination to recognize the assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date, with limited exceptions. It also requires the recognition of assets acquired and liabilities assumed arising from certain contractual contingencies as of the acquisition date, measured at their acquisition-date fair values. SFAS No. 141(R) becomes effective for us on January 1, 2009, and will change our accounting treatment for any business combination on or after that date.
On January 1, 2009, we adopted FASB Staff Position (FSP) APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement). This FSP changes the accounting for our $110.0 million aggregate principal convertible subordinated debentures that were converted into cash and shares of common stock in 2008 (see Note 12). The FSP requires that we allocate the proceeds from the debt issuance between debt and equity components in a manner that reflects our nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. The equity component reflects the value of the conversion feature of the debentures. The FSP requires retrospective application to all periods presented, however, it was not applicable to our $110.0 million aggregate principal convertible subordinated debentures until 2007 when we inserted a

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net share settlement feature (see Note 12). As such, certain amounts in 2007 and 2008 have been adjusted in these consolidated financial statements. The tables below summarize the impact of the adjustments to our consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, and our consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2008 and 2007. There was no change to our consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2006.
                 
    Years Ended December 31,
    2008   2007
    (In thousands, except per share amounts)
Interest expense
               
As previously reported
  $ 36,660     $ 27,516  
As adjusted
  $ 37,908     $ 28,966  
Income (loss) before taxes
               
As previously reported
  $ (367,222 )   $ 201,563  
As adjusted
  $ (368,470 )   $ 200,113  
Income tax benefit (expense)
               
As previously reported
  $ 6,195     $ (64,440 )
As adjusted
  $ 6,644     $ (63,918 )
Net income (loss)
               
As previously reported
  $ (361,027 )   $ 137,123  
As adjusted
  $ (361,826 )   $ 136,195  
Basic income (loss) per share
               
As previously reported
  $ (8.08 )   $ 3.06  
As adjusted
  $ (8.10 )   $ 3.03  
Diluted income (loss) per share
               
As previously reported
  $ (8.08 )   $ 2.73  
As adjusted
  $ (8.10 )   $ 2.71  

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    December 31,
    2008   2007
    (In thousands)
Deferred income tax assets
               
As previously reported
  $ 22,606     $ 28,578  
As adjusted
  $ 22,606     $ 28,129  
Other current assets
               
As previously reported
  $ 34,826     $ 17,392  
As adjusted
  $ 34,826     $ 17,384  
Current maturities of long-term debt
               
As previously reported
  $     $ 110,000  
As adjusted
  $     $ 108,744  
Temporary equity
               
As previously reported
  $     $  
As adjusted
  $     $ 1,256  
Additional paid-in capital
               
As previously reported
  $ 583,977     $ 638,690  
As adjusted
  $ 585,704     $ 639,161  
Retained earnings
               
As previously reported
  $ 108,676     $ 478,776  
As adjusted
  $ 106,949     $ 477,848  
Note 3: Acquisitions
On July 16, 2008, we acquired Trapeze Networks, Inc. (Trapeze) for cash of $136.0 million, including transaction costs and net of cash acquired. We financed the total purchase price with borrowings under our revolving credit facility. California-based Trapeze is a provider of wireless local area networking equipment. The acquisition of Trapeze improves our ability to provide a full complement of signal transmission solutions including wireless systems. The results of operations of Trapeze have been included in our results of operations from July 16, 2008. Trapeze is reported as a separate operating segment disclosed as the Wireless segment. The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of July 16, 2008 (in thousands).
         
Receivables
  $ 9,367  
Inventories
    6,058  
Other current assets
    2,328  
Deferred taxes
    9,868  
Property, plant and equipment
    1,700  
Goodwill
    81,409  
Other intangible assets
    39,240  
Other long-lived assets
    216  
 
     
Total assets
  $ 150,186  
 
     
 
       
Accounts payable
  $ 7,630  
Accrued liabilities
    6,483  
Other long-term liabilities
    41  
 
     
Total liabilities
    14,154  
 
     
Net assets
  $ 136,032  
 
     

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The allocation above differs from our initial allocation primarily due to the completion of the identifiable intangible asset valuations in the fourth quarter of 2008. As a result of this change and others, the amount allocated to goodwill decreased by $0.4 million.
The above purchase price allocation is preliminary. We plan to incur costs in connection with realigning portions of Trapeze. Management began formulating these restructuring plans as of the acquisition date and expects to complete these plans by the end of the second quarter of 2009. Any costs incurred associated with the restructuring plans will change the amount of the purchase price allocable to goodwill.
Goodwill and other intangible assets reflected above were determined to meet the criterion for recognition apart from tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. None of the goodwill related to the Trapeze acquisition is deductible for tax purposes. Intangible assets related to the acquisition consisted of the following:
                 
    Estimated     Amortization  
    Fair Value     Period  
    (In thousands)     (In years)  
Intangible assets subject to amortization:
               
Developed technologies
  $ 20,100       4.0  
Customer relations
    11,400       10.0  
Backlog
    740       0.1  
 
             
Total intangible assets subject to amortization
    32,240          
 
             
Intangible assets not subject to amortization:
               
Goodwill
    81,409          
Trademark
    7,000          
 
             
Total intangible assets not subject to amortization
    88,409          
 
             
Total intangible assets
  $ 120,649          
 
           
Weighted average amortization period
            6.0  
 
             
During 2007, we completed three acquisitions. We acquired Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH (Hirschmann) on March 26, 2007, for $258.0 million. Hirschmann has its headquarters in Germany and is a leading supplier of Industrial Ethernet solutions and industrial connectivity. The acquisition of Hirschmann enables us to deliver connectivity and networking solutions for demanding industrial environments and large-scale infrastructure projects worldwide. On March 27, 2007, we acquired LTK Wiring Co. Ltd. (LTK), a Hong Kong company, for $214.4 million. LTK is one of the largest manufacturers of electronic cable for the China market. LTK gives us a strong presence in China among OEM customers, including consumer electronics manufacturers. On April 30, 2007, we purchased the assets of Lumberg Automation Components (Lumberg Automation) for $117.6 million. Lumberg Automation has its headquarters in Germany and is a leading supplier of industrial connectors, high performance cord-sets and fieldbus communication components for factory automation machinery. Lumberg Automation complements the industrial connectivity portfolio of Hirschmann as well as our expertise in signal transmission. The results of operations of each acquisition have been included in our results of operations from their respective acquisition dates. Hirschmann and Lumberg Automation are primarily included in the Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) segment, however, certain portions are included in the Americas and Asia Pacific segments. LTK is included in the Asia Pacific segment.

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All three 2007 acquisitions were cash transactions and were valued in total at $590.0 million, net of cash acquired and including transaction costs. The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the respective acquisition dates in 2007 (in thousands).
         
Receivables
  $ 143,514  
Inventories
    80,047  
Other current assets
    11,531  
Property, plant and equipment
    94,239  
Goodwill
    378,355  
Other intangible assets
    88,629  
Other long-lived assets
    29,014  
 
     
Total assets
  $ 825,329  
 
     
 
       
Accounts payable
  $ 92,824  
Accrued liabilities
    56,340  
Postretirement benefits
    57,274  
Deferred income taxes
    21,988  
Other long-term liabilities
    6,926  
 
     
Total liabilities
    235,352  
 
     
Net assets
  $ 589,977  
 
     
The allocation above differs from our preliminary allocation as of December 31, 2007 primarily due to the following adjustments that we recorded in 2008:
    a $15.9 million decrease in the estimated fair value of property, plant and equipment;
 
    a $23.9 million accrual for restructuring costs related to finalizing certain plans to realign portions of the acquired businesses;
 
    a $4.3 million accrual for unfavorable lease agreements and service provider contracts; and
 
    a $4.5 million increase to current deferred tax assets, and a $10.2 million decrease to long-term deferred tax liabilities related to the adjustments described above.

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Goodwill and other intangible assets reflected above were determined to meet the criterion for recognition apart from tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Intangible assets related to the 2007 acquisitions consisted of the following:
                 
    Estimated     Amortization  
    Fair Value     Period  
    (In thousands)     (In years)  
Intangible assets subject to amortization:
               
Customer relations
  $ 25,103       17.0  
Developed technologies
    24,739       4.7  
Backlog
    2,430       0.1  
 
             
Total intangible assets subject to amortization
    52,272          
 
             
Intangible assets not subject to amortization:
               
Goodwill
    378,355          
Trademarks
    36,357          
 
             
Total intangible assets not subject to amortization
    414,712          
 
             
Total intangible assets
  $ 466,984          
 
           
Weighted average amortization period
            10.4  
 
             
Goodwill of $277.0 million and $101.4 million was assigned to the EMEA segment and Asia Pacific segment, respectively. Approximately $67 million of the total goodwill related to the 2007 acquisitions is deductible for tax purposes.
Trademarks for the 2007 and 2008 acquisitions have been determined by us to have indefinite lives and are not being amortized, based on our expectation that the trademarked products will generate cash flows for us for an indefinite period. We expect to maintain use of trademarks on existing products and introduce new products in the future that will also display the trademarks, thus extending their lives indefinitely. Portions of the goodwill and trademarks associated with the 2007 and 2008 acquisitions were impaired during 2008. See Note 9.
The amortizable intangible assets reflected in the tables above were determined by us to have finite lives. The useful lives for the developed technologies intangible assets were based on the estimated time that the technology provides us with a competitive advantage and thus approximates the period of consumption of the intangible assets. The useful lives for the customer relations intangible assets were based on our forecasts of customer turnover. The useful lives of the backlog intangible assets were based on our estimate of when the ordered items would ship.
The following table reflects the 2008 unaudited pro forma operating results of the Company as if the Trapeze acquisition had been completed as of January 1, 2008. The following table reflects the 2007 unaudited pro forma operating results of the Company as if the Trapeze, Hirschmann, LTK, and Lumberg acquisitions had been completed as of January 1, 2007.
                 
    Years Ended December 31,
    2008   2007
    Unaudited (in thousands, except per share data)
Revenues
  $ 2,029,667     $ 2,233,971  
Net income (loss)
    (380,689 )     106,468  
Net income (loss) per diluted share
    (8.52 )     2.12  

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For purposes of the pro forma disclosures, 2008 includes expenses of $2.7 million ($1.7 million after tax) from the effects of purchase accounting. For 2007, the pro forma disclosures include $18.5 million ($12.1 million after tax) of expenses from the effects of purchase accounting, including inventory cost step-up of $13.8 million that was recognized in cost of sales, amortization of sales backlog intangible assets of $3.2 million, and other charges of $1.5 million. The pro forma information above also reflects interest expense assuming borrowings at the beginning of each respective period of $350.0 million of 7.0% senior subordinated notes and $376.0 million at 5.6% interest under our senior secured credit agreement to finance the acquisitions.
The above unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for informational purposes only and does not purport to represent what our results of operations would have been had we completed these acquisitions on the dates assumed, nor is it necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected in future periods. Pro forma adjustments exclude cost savings from any synergies resulting from the acquisitions.
Note 4: Operating Segments and Geographic Information
During the first quarter of 2009, we made organizational changes to consolidate our North American operations, primarily consisting of consolidating our former Specialty Products and Belden Americas segments. This reorganization resulted in a change in our reported operating segments. We have organized the enterprise around geographic areas except for our wireless business. We now conduct our operations through four reported operating segments—Americas; Wireless; EMEA; and Asia Pacific. We have reclassified all segment disclosures to conform to the new segment presentation.
The Americas segment and the EMEA segment design, manufacture, and market metallic cable, fiber optic cable, connectivity products, and certain other non-cable products with industrial, communications/networking, video/sound/security, and transportation/defense applications. Prior to the acquisition of LTK, our Asia Pacific segment only marketed products manufactured by other segments. Through the acquisition of LTK in 2007, the Asia Pacific segment now has cable design and manufacturing capabilities. The Wireless segment develops and provides technologies, systems, and services to deploy, scale and effectively manage wireless LAN applications. We sell the products manufactured by our segments principally through distributors or directly to systems integrators and original equipment manufacturers.
We evaluate segment performance and allocate resources based on operating income and working capital. Operating income of the segments includes all the ongoing costs of operations, but excludes interest and income taxes. Allocations to or from these segments are not significant. Transactions between the segments are conducted on an arms-length basis. With the exception of unallocated goodwill, certain unallocated tax assets, and tangible assets located at our corporate headquarters, substantially all of our assets are utilized by the segments.

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Operating Segment Information
                                         
                                    Total
Year Ended December 31, 2008   Americas   Wireless   EMEA   Asia Pacific   Segments
    (In thousands)
External customer revenues
  $ 1,041,247     $ 13,722     $ 577,672     $ 373,249     $ 2,005,890  
Affiliate revenues
    61,568       298       85,639       111       147,616  
Total revenues
    1,102,815       14,020       663,311       373,360       2,153,506  
Depreciation and amortization
    (21,794 )     (5,512 )     (19,748 )     (9,080 )     (56,134 )
Asset impairment
    (50,823 )     (32,808 )     (253,361 )     (112,047 )     (449,039 )
Operating income (loss)
    106,893       (54,317 )     (218,379 )     (66,093 )     (231,896 )
Total assets
    455,764       143,423       527,508       273,930       1,400,625  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
    11,243       66       10,693       20,702       42,704  
                                 
                    Asia   Total
Year Ended December 31, 2007   Americas   EMEA   Pacific   Segments
    (In thousands)
External customer revenues
  $ 1,155,348     $ 556,765     $ 320,728     $ 2,032,841  
Affiliate revenues
    73,030       62,497       464       135,991  
Total revenues
    1,228,378       619,262       321,192       2,168,832  
Depreciation and amortization
    (23,243 )     (21,221 )     (7,005 )     (51,469 )
Asset impairment
    (1,870 )     (1,392 )           (3,262 )
Operating income (loss)
    210,597       42,360       37,991       290,948  
Total assets
    618,104       865,349       369,348       1,852,801  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
    32,810       13,254       16,166       62,230  
                                 
                    Asia   Total
Year Ended December 31, 2006   Americas   EMEA   Pacific   Segments
    (In thousands)
External customer revenues (1)
  $ 1,066,435     $ 365,079     $ 64,297     $ 1,495,811  
Affiliate revenues (1)
    63,423       8,659             72,082  
Total revenues (1)
    1,129,858       373,738       64,297       1,567,893  
Depreciation and amortization (1)
    (25,211 )     (10,297 )     (153 )     (35,661 )
Asset impairment (1)
    (8,557 )     (2,522 )           (11,079 )
Operating income (loss) (1)
    148,477       4,072       6,803       159,352  
Total assets
    596,670       348,480       24,660       969,810  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
    16,744       4,166       385       21,295  
 
(1)   Excludes discontinued operations.

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Total segment operating income (loss) differs from net income (loss) reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements as follows:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Total segment operating income (loss)
  $ (231,896 )   $ 290,948     $ 159,352  
Corporate expenses
    (74,889 )     (43,313 )     (29,220 )
Eliminations
    (35,403 )     (26,899 )     (11,654 )
 
                 
Total operating income (loss)
    (342,188 )     220,736       118,478  
Interest expense
    (37,908 )     (28,966 )     (13,096 )
Interest income
    5,300       6,544       7,081  
Other income (expense)
    6,326       1,799       (187 )
Income tax benefit (expense)
    6,644       (63,918 )     (40,713 )
 
                 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (361,826 )     136,195       71,563  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
                (1,330 )
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax
                (4,298 )
 
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ (361,826 )   $ 136,195     $ 65,935  
 
                 
Below are reconciliations of other segment measures to the consolidated totals.
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
            (In thousands)          
Total segment depreciation and amortization
  $ (56,134 )   $ (51,469 )   $ (35,661 )
Corporate depreciation and amortization
    (702 )     (277 )     (232 )
 
                 
Total depreciation and amortization
  $ (56,836 )   $ (51,746 )   $ (35,893 )
 
                 
 
                       
Total segment asset impairment
  $ (449,039 )   $ (3,262 )   $ (11,079 )
Corporate asset impairment
    (27,453 )            
 
                 
Total asset impairment
  $ (476,492 )   $ (3,262 )   $ (11,079 )
 
                 
 
                       
Total segment assets
  $ 1,400,625     $ 1,852,801     $ 969,810  
Corporate assets
    247,938       215,591       386,158  
 
                 
Total assets
  $ 1,648,563     $ 2,068,392     $ 1,355,968  
 
                 
 
                       
Total segment acquisition of property, plant and equipment
  $ 42,704     $ 62,230     $ 21,295  
Corporate acquisition of property, plant and equipment
    10,857       1,271       368  
 
                 
Total acquisition of property, plant and equipment
  $ 53,561     $ 63,501     $ 21,663  
 
                 
Product Group Information
Sales by major product group for the year ended December 31, 2008 consisted of $1.5 billion of cable products, $247.2 million of connectors, $236.1 million of active connectivity products, and $13.7 million of wireless products.

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Geographic Information
The following table identifies revenues by country based on the location of the customer and long-lived assets by country based on physical location.
                                         
    United   Canada &   Europe, Africa   Asia    
    States   Latin America   & Middle East   Pacific   Total
                    (In thousands)                
Year ended December 31, 2008
                                       
Revenues
  $ 842,766     $ 192,524     $ 570,115     $ 400,485     $ 2,005,890  
Percent of total revenues
    42 %     10 %     28 %     20 %     100 %
Long-lived assets
  $ 463,507     $ 16,223     $ 283,476     $ 92,254     $ 855,460  
 
                                       
Year ended December 31, 2007
                                       
Revenues
  $ 925,697     $ 222,207     $ 548,456     $ 336,481     $ 2,032,841  
Percent of total revenues
    45 %     11 %     27 %     17 %     100 %
Long-lived assets
  $ 464,643     $ 47,158     $ 537,712     $ 182,754     $ 1,232,267  
 
                                       
Year ended December 31, 2006
                                       
Revenues
  $ 855,390     $ 198,468     $ 365,186     $ 76,767     $ 1,495,811  
Percent of total revenues
    57 %     13 %     25 %     5 %     100 %
Long-lived assets
  $ 349,749     $ 45,889     $ 145,069     $ 532     $ 541,239  
Major Customer
Revenues generated from sales to Anixter International Inc., primarily in the Americas segment, were $329.3 million (16% of revenue), $336.8 million (17% of revenues), and $309.8 million (21% of revenues) for 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
Note 5: Discontinued Operations
During 2006, we sold certain assets and liabilities of our discontinued operation in Manchester, United Kingdom for approximately $28.0 million cash and recognized a $4.3 million after-tax loss.
We did not have any discontinued operations in 2008 and 2007. Operating results from discontinued operations in 2006 include the following (in thousands):
         
Results of Operations:
       
Revenues
  $ 27,644  
Loss before taxes
  $ (1,900 )
Income tax benefit
    570  
 
     
Net loss
  $ (1,330 )
 
     
 
       
Disposal:
       
Loss before taxes
  $ (6,140 )
Income tax benefit
    1,842  
 
     
Net loss
  $ (4,298 )
 
     

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Note 6: Income (Loss) Per Share
The following table presents the basis of the income (loss) per share computation:
                         
    For the Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
            (In thousands)          
Numerator for basic income (loss) per share:
                       
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (361,826 )   $ 136,195     $ 71,563  
Loss from discontinued operations
                (1,330 )
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations
                (4,298 )
 
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ (361,826 )   $ 136,195     $ 65,935  
 
                 
 
                       
Numerator for diluted income (loss) per share:
                       
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (361,826 )   $ 136,195     $ 71,563  
Tax-effected interest expense on convertible subordinated debentures
          875       2,710  
 
                 
Adjusted income (loss) from continuing operations
    (361,826 )     137,070       74,273  
Loss from discontinued operations
                (1,330 )
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations
                (4,298 )
 
                 
Adjusted net income (loss)
  $ (361,826 )   $ 137,070     $ 68,645  
 
                 
 
                       
Denominator:
                       
Denominator for basic income (loss) per share—weighted average shares
    44,692       44,877       43,319  
Effect of dilutive common stock equivalents
          5,738       6,957  
 
                 
Denominator for diluted income (loss) per share—adjusted weighted average shares
    44,692       50,615       50,276  
 
                 
For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, we did not include 2.8 million, 0.5 million, and 0.5 million outstanding equity awards, respectively, in our development of the denominators used in the diluted income per share computations because they were anti-dilutive.
Note 7: Inventories
The major classes of inventories were as follows:
                 
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Raw materials
  $ 62,701     $ 78,847  
Work-in-process
    45,900       57,562  
Finished goods
    128,672       136,305  
Perishable tooling and supplies
    3,946       4,355  
 
           
Gross inventories
    241,219       277,069  
Obsolescence and other reserves
    (25,197 )     (19,529 )
 
           
Net inventories
  $ 216,022     $ 257,540  
 
           
In 2006, we changed the parameters we apply to calculate our allowance for excess and obsolete inventories to conform to our goal to better manage our working capital and reduce our reliance on finished goods inventory as well as to include a more consistent definition of what constitutes excess and obsolete inventory. We recognized a pretax charge of approximately $11.1 million in cost of sales during 2006 to reflect a change in accounting estimate related to measurement of our allowances for excess and obsolete inventories. The effect of this change on 2006 income from continuing operations was approximately $7.3 million or $0.14 per diluted share.

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Note 8: Property, Plant and Equipment
The carrying values of property, plant and equipment were as follows:
                 
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (in thousands)  
Land and land improvements
  $ 34,462     $ 45,443  
Buildings and leasehold improvements
    139,268       143,244  
Machinery and equipment
    386,002       451,733  
Computer equipment and software
    47,464       42,276  
Construction in process
    35,376       30,430  
 
           
Gross property, plant and equipment
    642,572       713,126  
Accumulated depreciation
    (318,003 )     (343,323 )
 
           
Net property, plant and equipment
  $ 324,569     $ 369,803  
 
           
Disposals
During 2008, we sold our cable assembly operation in the Czech Republic for $8.2 million and recognized no gain or loss on the transaction. We also sold a non-strategic portion of the Hirschmann business and recorded a loss of $2.8 million in the EMEA segment operating results.
We sold and leased back under a normal sale-leaseback certain Americas segment real estate in Mexico during 2008. The sales price was $25.0 million, and we recognized a loss of $0.9 million on the transaction. The lease term is 15 years with an option to renew up to an additional 10 years.
During 2007, we completed the sale of our telecommunications cable operation in the Czech Republic for $25.7 million and recorded a gain of $7.8 million in the EMEA segment operating results. Of the $25.7 million in proceeds, $19.9 million was received in 2007 and $5.8 million was received in 2008. We also sold certain EMEA segment real estate in the Netherlands for $4.0 million and recognized a gain of $0.1 million.
We sold and leased back certain EMEA segment real estate in the Netherlands during 2007. The sales price was $10.0 million, and we deferred a gain of $1.6 million. The lease term is five years with an option to renew up to an additional five years. Of the $10.0 million in proceeds, $9.3 million was received in 2007 and $0.7 million was received in 2008.
During 2007, we sold certain Americas segment real estate and equipment in South Carolina, Vermont and Canada for $20.4 million cash. We recognized an aggregate $0.1 million loss on the disposals of these assets in the Americas segment operating results. We also sold certain Americas segment real estate and equipment in Illinois for $4.2 million cash and recognized a gain of $0.7 million.
During 2006, we sold property, plant and equipment in Sweden for $2.4 million cash and recognized a gain of $1.4 million.
Impairment
During 2008, we recognized an impairment loss of $7.3 million in the operating results of our Americas segment due to the decision to close our manufacturing facility in Manchester, Connecticut. We also

23


 

recognized impairment losses of $6.9 million and $1.2 million in the operating results of our Americas and EMEA segments, respectively, related to our decision to consolidate capacity and dispose of excess machinery and equipment. We estimated the fair values of the asset groups based upon anticipated net proceeds from their disposals.
During 2007, we determined that certain asset groups in the Americas and EMEA segments were impaired. The asset groups in the Americas segment were impaired because of the cessation of manufacturing at a facility in Canada. The asset group in the EMEA segment was impaired because of product portfolio management and product sourcing actions. We estimated the fair values of the asset groups based upon anticipated net proceeds from their sales and recognized impairment losses of $1.9 million and $1.4 million in the Americas and EMEA segments, respectively.
During 2006, we determined that certain asset groups in the Americas and EMEA segments were impaired. The asset groups in the Americas segment were impaired because of our decision to close three manufacturing facilities in the United States and one in Canada. The asset group in the EMEA segment was impaired because of product portfolio management actions we initiated. We estimated the fair values of the asset groups based upon anticipated net proceeds from their sales and recognized impairment losses of $8.6 million and $2.5 million in the Americas and EMEA segments, respectively.
Depreciation Expense
We recognized depreciation expense of $41.9 million, $41.1 million, and $33.1 million in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively. We also recognized depreciation expense of $2.7 million related to our discontinued operations in loss from discontinued operations during 2006.
Note 9: Intangible Assets
The carrying values of intangible assets were as follows:
                                                 
    December 31, 2008     December 31, 2007  
    Gross             Net     Gross             Net  
    Carrying     Accumulated     Carrying     Carrying     Accumulated     Carrying  
    Amount     Amortization     Amount     Amount     Amortization     Amount  
    (In thousands)  
Goodwill
  $ 321,478     $     $ 321,478     $ 648,882     $     $ 648,882  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Intangible assets subject to amortization:
                                               
Customer relations
  $ 92,736       (13,074 )   $ 79,662     $ 82,748       (9,341 )   $ 73,407  
Developed technology
    52,100       (13,313 )     38,787       32,764       (5,385 )     27,379  
Favorable contracts
    1,094       (1,094 )           1,094       (1,081 )     13  
Backlog
    4,613       (4,613 )           4,085       (4,085 )      
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total intangible assets subject to amortization
    150,543       (32,094 )     118,449       120,691       (19,892 )     100,799  
Trademarks
    37,576             37,576       53,987             53,987  
 
                                   
Intangible assets
  $ 188,119     $ (32,094 )   $ 156,025     $ 174,678     $ (19,892 )   $ 154,786  
 
                                   

24


 

Segment Allocation of Goodwill and Trademarks
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:
                                         
    December 31,                     Translation     December 31,  
    2007     Acquisitions     Impairment     Impact     2008  
                    (In thousands)                  
Americas Segment
  $ 97,202     $     $ (35,509 )   $     $ 61,693  
Wireless Segment
          84,188       (29,541 )           54,647  
EMEA Segment
    307,089       30,822       (243,460 )     (19,128 )     75,323  
Asia Pacific Segment
    100,907       644       (102,774 )     1,223        
Corporate
    143,684       8,584       (22,453 )           129,815  
 
                             
 
  $ 648,882     $ 124,238     $ (433,737 )   $ (17,905 )   $ 321,478  
 
                             
We believe that goodwill recognized at corporate benefits the entire Company because it represents acquirer-specific synergies unique to a previous acquisition.
The changes in the carrying amount of trademarks are as follows:
                                         
    December 31,                     Translation     December 31,  
    2007     Acquisitions     Impairment     Impact     2008  
                    (In thousands)                  
Americas Segment
  $ 10,114     $     $ (1,120 )   $     $ 8,994  
Wireless Segment
          7,000       (3,267 )           3,733  
EMEA Segment
    29,462             (8,695 )     (1,157 )     19,610  
Asia Pacific Segment
    14,411             (9,274 )     102       5,239  
 
                             
 
  $ 53,987     $ 7,000     $ (22,356 )   $ (1,055 )   $ 37,576  
 
                             
Impairment
The annual measurement date for our goodwill impairment test is fiscal November month-end (November 23, 2008). Due to equity market conditions at that time and the difference between our market value and book value, the carrying amounts of certain reporting units exceeded their respective fair values resulting in a goodwill impairment charge of $433.7 million. We determined the estimated fair values of our reporting units by calculating the present values of their estimated future cash flows. In addition, the carrying amounts of certain trademarks exceeded their respective fair values resulting in a trademark impairment charge of $22.4 million. We determined the estimated fair values of our trademarks by calculating the present values of the estimated cash flows attributable to the respective trademarks. We did not recognize any goodwill or trademark impairment charges in 2007 and 2006.
Amortization Expense
We recognized amortization expense of $14.9 million, $10.6 million, and $2.8 million in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively. Of the $14.9 million recognized in 2008, $1.5 million is included in research and development costs in the statement of operations. We expect to recognize annual amortization expense of $15.8 million in 2009 and 2010, $14.2 million in 2011, $9.4 million in 2012, and $5.3 million in 2013.

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Note 10: Other Long-Lived Assets
During 2008, we recognized a $5.0 million impairment of a cost method investment due to the decline in its estimated fair value. The decline in fair value was deemed to be other than temporary based on the investee’s inability to sustain an earnings capacity which would justify the carrying amount of the investment. The carrying value of the cost method investment was zero and $5.0 million as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Note 11: Accrued Liabilities
The carrying value of accrued liabilities was as follows:
                 
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Wages, severance and related taxes
  $ 72,985     $ 50,675  
Employee benefits
    25,429       18,604  
Accrued rebates
    20,496       29,254  
Deferred revenue
    17,507        
Other (individual items less than 5% of total current liabilities)
    44,384       61,496  
 
           
Accrued liabilities
  $ 180,801     $ 160,029  
 
           
North America Restructuring
In 2006, we announced our decision to restructure certain North American operations in an effort to lower our manufacturing cost, starting with the construction of a new manufacturing facility in Mexico, and the closures of plants in Quebec, Illinois, Kentucky and South Carolina. We recognized severance costs totaling $2.5 million in cost of sales and $0.2 million in SG&A expense in the Americas segment in 2007. We recognized severance costs totaling $8.7 million in cost of sales in the Americas segment in 2006. As of December 31, 2008, these restructuring actions have been completed.
EMEA Restructuring
In 2008, we finalized certain plans to realign part of our EMEA operations in order to consolidate manufacturing capacity. We recognized $28.9 million of severance and other restructuring costs related to these realignment plans, including $23.9 million that was accounted for through purchase accounting and $5.0 million that was charged to the statement of operations ($4.8 million in SG&A expenses and $0.2 million in cost of sales). In prior years, we announced various decisions to restructure certain EMEA operations in an effort to reduce manufacturing floor space and overhead, starting with the closures of a manufacturing facility in Sweden and sales offices in the United Kingdom and Germany, as well as product portfolio actions in the Czech Republic and the Netherlands. We recognized severance costs totaling $8.2 million ($6.7 million in cost of sales and $1.5 million in SG&A expenses) in 2006 related to these restructuring actions. Through 2008, we have recognized severance and other restructuring costs totaling $44.7 million (including amounts accounted for through purchase accounting) related to these restructuring actions. We do not expect to recognize additional costs related to these restructuring actions.

26


 

Reduction in Force
Beginning in 2006, we identified certain positions throughout the organization for elimination in an effort to reduce production, selling, and administration costs. In 2008, we recognized severance costs totaling $0.6 million ($0.4 million in cost of sales and $0.2 million in SG&A expenses) related to North America position eliminations in the Americas segment. In 2007, we recognized severance costs in the Americas segment totaling $0.8 million ($0.1 million in cost of sales and $0.7 million in SG&A expenses) related to North America position eliminations. In 2006, we recognized severance costs totaling $3.5 million ($1.2 million in cost of sales and $2.3 million in SG&A expenses) related to worldwide position eliminations. Severance costs of $2.4 million, $1.0 million, and $0.1 million were recognized by the Americas segment, the EMEA segment, and the Asia Pacific segment, respectively. As of December 31, 2008, these restructuring actions have been completed.
Voluntary Separation Program
In 2007, we announced a voluntary separation program primarily for associates in the United States who were at least 50 years of age and had 10 years of service with the Company and recognized $0.7 million of severance costs primarily in the Americas segment. In 2008, we recognized $6.5 million of additional severance costs primarily in the Americas segment ($3.5 million in SG&A expenses and $3.0 million in cost of sales). We do not expect to recognize additional costs related to this program.
Global Restructuring
In the fourth quarter of 2008, we announced our decision to further streamline our manufacturing, sales and administrative functions worldwide in an effort to reduce costs and mitigate the weakening demand experienced throughout the global economy. We recognized severance costs totaling $26.3 million ($14.1 million in cost of sales and $12.2 million in SG&A expenses) in 2008 related to these restructuring actions. Severance costs of $18.9 million, $4.7 million, $2.1 million, and $0.6 million were recognized by the EMEA segment, the Americas segment, the Asia Pacific segment, and as corporate expenses, respectively. We may recognize up to $30 million of additional costs in 2009 related to these restructuring actions.

27


 

The table below sets forth restructuring activity that occurred during the last three years. The balances at each year-end are included in accrued liabilities.
                                         
                            Voluntary        
    North America     EMEA     Reduction     Separation     Global  
    Restructuring     Restructuring     in Force     Program     Restructuring  
    (In thousands)  
Balance at December 31, 2005
  $     $ 7,698     $     $     $  
New charges:
                                       
One-time termination arrangement
    8,731             3,501              
Ongoing benefits arrangement
          7,307                    
Special termination benefits
          908                    
Cash payments
    (1,095 )     (11,949 )     (124 )            
Foreign currency translation
    (71 )     577       (4 )            
Other adjustments
          (59 )                  
 
                             
Balance at December 31, 2006
    7,565       4,482       3,373              
New charges:
                                       
One-time termination arrangement
    2,736             768              
Special termination benefits
                      707        
Cash payments
    (9,276 )     (3,932 )     (2,719 )            
Foreign currency translation
    490       133       66              
Other adjustments
    (223 )     76       (521 )            
 
                             
Balance at December 31, 2007
    1,292       759       967       707        
New charges:
                                       
One-time termination arrangement
                612              
Ongoing benefits arrangement
          4,986                   26,290  
Special termination benefits
                      6,479        
Purchase accounting severance
          23,850                    
Cash payments
    (1,175 )     (6,935 )     (1,417 )     (5,476 )     (2,304 )
Foreign currency translation
    (14 )     1,960       (1 )           1,124  
Other adjustments
    (103 )     (263 )     (161 )     (269 )     (153 )
 
                             
Balance at December 31, 2008
  $     $ 24,357     $     $ 1,441     $ 24,957  
 
                             
We continue to review our business strategies and evaluate further restructuring actions. This could result in additional severance and other charges in future periods.

28


 

Note 12: Long-Term Debt and Other Borrowing Arrangements
The carrying values of long-term debt and other borrowing arrangements were as follows:
                 
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (in thousands)  
Senior subordinated notes, face amount of $350,000 due 2017, contractual interest rate 7.0%, effective interest rate 7.0%
  $ 350,000     $ 350,000  
Convertible subordinated notes, face amount of $110,000, contractual interest rate 4.0%, effective interest rate 6.0%
          108,744  
Senior secured credit facility, matures in 2011, interest based on LIBOR or the prime rate
    240,000        
 
           
Total debt and other borrowing arrangements
    590,000       458,744  
Less current maturities
          (108,744 )
 
           
Long-term debt and other borrowing arrangements
  $ 590,000     $ 350,000  
 
           
Senior Subordinated Notes
In 2007, we completed an offering of $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of 7.0% senior subordinated notes due 2017. The notes are guaranteed on a senior subordinated basis by certain of our domestic subsidiaries. The notes ranked senior to our convertible subordinated debentures, rank equal in right of payment with any of our future senior subordinated debt, and are subordinated to all of our senior debt and the senior debt of our subsidiary guarantors, including our senior secured credit facility. Interest is payable semiannually on March 15 and September 15.
Convertible Subordinated Debentures
In 2007, we completed the exchange of $110.0 million aggregate principal of new 4.0% convertible subordinated debentures due 2023 for $110.0 million aggregate principal of the previous 4.0% convertible subordinated debentures due 2023. The new convertible debentures contained a net share settlement feature requiring us upon conversion to pay the principal amount in cash and to pay any conversion consideration in excess of the principal amount in shares of our common stock.
On July 14, 2008, we called all of our convertible subordinated debentures for redemption as of July 31, 2008. As a result of the call for redemption, holders of the debentures had the option to convert each $1,000 principal amount of their debentures and receive value in a combination of cash and shares equal to 56.8246 shares of Belden’s common stock (a conversion price of $17.598). All holders of the debentures elected to convert their debentures. We completed the conversion on August 29, 2008 and paid $110.0 million in cash and issued 3,343,509 shares of common stock. We financed the cash portion of the conversion through borrowings under our senior secured credit facility.
Medium-Term Notes
In 2007, we redeemed our medium-term notes in the aggregate principal amount of $62.0 million. In connection therewith, we paid a make-whole premium of $2.0 million which was recognized as other expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The redemption was made with cash on hand.

29


 

Senior Secured Credit Facility
We have a senior secured credit facility with a $350.0 million commitment. The facility matures in January 2011, has a variable interest rate based on LIBOR or the prime rate and is secured by our overall cash flow and certain of our assets in the United States. At December 31, 2008, there was $240.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the facility at a 3.4% interest rate, and we had $103.2 million in available borrowing capacity, net of letters of credit. The facility contains certain financial covenants, including maintenance of maximum leverage and minimum fixed charge coverage ratios, with which we are required to comply. As of December 31, 2008, we were in compliance with these covenants.
Maturities
Maturities on outstanding long-term debt and other borrowings during each of the five years subsequent to December 31, 2008 are as follows (in thousands):
         
2009
  $  
2010
     
2011
    240,000  
2012
     
2013
     
Thereafter
    350,000  
 
     
 
  $ 590,000  
 
     
Note 13: Income Taxes
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes:
                       
United States operations
  $ (96,303 )   $ 93,864     $ 100,058  
Foreign operations
    (272,167 )     106,249       12,218  
 
                 
 
  $ (368,470 )   $ 200,113     $ 112,276  
 
                 
Income tax expense (benefit):
                       
Currently payable:
                       
United States federal
  $ 9,826     $ 10,960     $ 13,513  
United States state and local
    1,706       3,165       409  
Foreign
    19,627       25,370       7,895  
 
                 
 
    31,159       39,495       21,817  
Deferred:
                       
United States federal
    (16,956 )     21,163       15,946  
United States state and local
    1,425       1,227       2,869  
Foreign
    (22,272 )     2,033       81  
 
                 
 
    (37,803 )     24,423       18,896  
 
                 
Total income tax expense (benefit)
  $ (6,644 )   $ 63,918     $ 40,713  
 
                 

30


 

                         
    Years Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
Effective income tax rate reconciliation:
                       
United States federal statutory rate
    35.0 %     35.0 %     35.0 %
State and local income taxes
    0.4 %     2.1 %     2.9 %
Impact of change in deferred tax asset valuation allowance
    1.0 %     (2.9 )%     3.3 %
Impact of change in tax contingencies
    (0.3 )%     0.6 %     (4.3 )%
Impact of foreign income tax rate differences
    (6.9 )%     (2.7 )%     (0.2 )%
Impact of goodwill impairment charge
    (28.0 )%     0.0 %     0.0 %
Other
    0.6 %     (0.2 )%     (0.4 )%
 
                       
 
                       
 
    1.8 %     31.9 %     36.3 %
 
                       
Deferred income taxes have been established for differences in the basis of assets and liabilities for financial statement and tax reporting purposes as adjusted by a tax sharing agreement with Cooper Industries Ltd., our former parent. This tax agreement requires us to pay Cooper most of the tax benefits resulting from basis adjustments arising from an initial public offering on October 6, 1993. The effect of the Cooper tax agreement is to put us in the same financial position we would have been in had there been no increase in the tax basis of our assets (except for a retained 10% benefit). The retained 10% benefit reduced income tax expense for 2008, 2007, and 2006 by $1.5 million, $1.5 million, and $1.2 million, respectively. Included in taxes paid for 2008, 2007, and 2006 were $1.3 million, $38.9 million, and $10.4 million, respectively, paid to Cooper in accordance with the tax agreement.
                 
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Components of deferred income tax balances:
               
Deferred income tax liabilities:
               
Plant, equipment and intangibles
  $ (85,667 )   $ (105,385 )
 
           
Deferred income tax assets:
               
Postretirement and pension accruals
    30,883       14,462  
Reserves and accruals
    32,524       36,681  
Net operating loss carryforwards
    73,024       27,996  
Valuation allowances
    (32,428 )     (23,765 )
 
           
 
    104,003       55,374  
 
           
Net deferred income tax asset (liability)
  $ 18,336     $ (50,011 )
 
           
                                                 
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
    Current     Noncurrent     Total     Current     Noncurrent     Total  
    (In thousands)  
Deferred income tax assets
  $ 22,606     $ 81,397     $ 104,003     $ 28,129     $ 27,245     $ 55,374  
 
                                               
Deferred income tax liabilities
          (85,667 )     (85,667 )           (105,385 )     (105,385 )
 
                                   
 
  $ 22,606     $ (4,270 )   $ 18,336     $ 28,129     $ (78,140 )   $ (50,011 )
 
                                   
In 2008, the change in deferred income tax liabilities is primarily due to the impairment of goodwill and other intangibles. The change in deferred income tax assets stems primarily from the change in the benefit obligation for pension plans and from the net operating losses assumed in the acquisition of Trapeze, partially offset by valuation allowances on a portion of those net operating losses.

31


 

As of December 31, 2008, we had $314.2 million of net operating loss carryforwards and $3.8 million of tax credit carryforwards, as adjusted by the Cooper tax agreement. Unless otherwise utilized, net operating loss carryforwards will expire as follows: $7.7 million in 2009, $36.6 million between 2011 and 2013, and $193.8 million between 2014 and 2027. Net operating losses with an indefinite carryforward period total $76.1 million. Unless otherwise utilized, tax credit carryforwards of $1.8 million will expire in 2018. Tax credit carryforwards with an indefinite carryforward period total $2.0 million. The net operating loss carryforwards expiring in 2009 through 2011 will not have a significant impact on the effective tax rate because of deferred tax asset valuation allowances recorded for those loss carryforwards.
Our foreign subsidiaries incurred a loss before taxes of $272.2 million in 2008. Upon distribution of foreign subsidiary income, we may be subject to United States income taxes (subject to an adjustment for foreign tax credits) and withholding taxes payable to the various foreign countries. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of tax that might be payable on the eventual remittance of these earnings.
In 2008, we recognized a $6.0 million increase to reserves for uncertain tax positions. Of this $6.0 million, $3.8 million increased goodwill rather than increasing tax expense, as the liabilities and interest relate to pre-acquisition periods of acquired companies. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):
         
Balance at January 1, 2008
  $ 5,728  
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
    768  
Additions for tax positions of prior years
    4,555  
Reductions for tax positions of prior years
    (494 )
 
     
Balance at December 31, 2008
  $ 10,557  
 
     
The balance of $10.6 million at December 31, 2008, is comprised of tax positions that, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate.
As of December 31, 2008, we believe it is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits related to two audits may significantly change within the next twelve months. First, we believe that several uncertain positions stemming from an audit by the Canada Revenue Agency of a Canadian subsidiary of ours, and that are currently under appeal, are likely to be settled in 2009. Second, we believe that an ongoing audit of a German subsidiary of ours by the German tax authorities is likely to be concluded in 2009. An estimate of the range of reasonably possible changes cannot be made at this time.
Our practice is to recognize interest accrued related to uncertain tax positions in interest expense and penalties in operating expenses. During 2008, 2007, and 2006 we recognized approximately $1.2 million, $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, in interest expense and penalties. We have approximately $1.8 million, $0.5 million and $1.1 million for the payment of interest and penalties accrued at December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Our federal income tax returns for the tax years 2005 and later remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service. Our state income tax returns for the tax years 2003 and later remain subject to examination by various state taxing authorities. Our foreign income tax returns for the tax years 2002 and later remain subject to examination by various foreign taxing authorities.

32


 

Note 14: Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
On December 31, 2006, we adopted SFAS No. 158, Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans—an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R). This Statement required us to recognize 1) the funded status of each of our benefit plans—measured as the difference between plan assets at fair value and the benefit obligation—in our statement of financial position, 2) recognize as a component of other comprehensive income, net of tax, the gains or losses and prior service costs or credits that arise during the period but are not recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost, 3) measure defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the date of our fiscal year-end statement of financial position, and 4) disclose in the notes to financial statements additional information about certain effects on net periodic benefit cost for the next fiscal year that arise from delayed recognition of the gains or losses, prior service costs or credits, and transition asset or obligation.
Substantially all employees in Canada, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, the United States and certain employees in Germany are covered by defined benefit or defined contribution pension plans. Annual contributions to retirement plans equal or exceed the minimum funding requirements of applicable local regulations. The assets of the funded pension plans we sponsor are maintained in various trusts and are invested primarily in equity and fixed income securities.
Benefits provided to employees under defined contribution plans include cash contributions by the Company based on either hours worked by the employee or a percentage of the employee’s compensation. Defined contribution expense for 2008, 2007, and 2006 was $9.1 million, $8.8 million, and $8.9 million, respectively.
We sponsor unfunded postretirement medical and life insurance benefit plans for certain of our employees in Canada and the United States. The medical benefit portion of the United States plan is only for employees who retired prior to 1989 as well as certain other employees who were near retirement and elected to receive certain benefits.
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the changes in the plans’ benefit obligations and fair value of assets as well as a statement of the funded status and balance sheet reporting for these plans.
                                 
    Pension Benefits     Other Benefits  
Years Ended December 31,   2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Change in benefit obligation:
                               
Benefit obligation, beginning of year
  $ (229,955 )   $ (184,618 )   $ (46,010 )   $ (45,485 )
Service cost
    (5,577 )     (6,348 )     (134 )     (418 )
Interest cost
    (12,444 )     (11,804 )     (2,494 )     (2,409 )
Participant contributions
    (96 )     (111 )     (24 )     (30 )
Plan amendments
    (42 )                 879  
Actuarial gain
    7,254       17,988       3,927       743  
Acquisitions
          (54,334 )            
Liability curtailments
          2,602             2,589  
Liability settlements
    (1,621 )                  
Special termination benefits
          (1,104 )           (170 )
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
    14,377       (9,846 )     5,305       (4,723 )
Benefits paid
    31,034       17,620       2,831       3,014  
 
                       
Benefit obligation, end of year
  $ (197,070 )   $ (229,955 )   $ (36,599 )   $ (46,010 )
 
                       

33


 

                                 
    Pension Benefits     Other Benefits  
Years Ended December 31,   2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Change in Plan Assets:
                               
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year
  $ 179,060     $ 171,379     $     $  
Actual return on plan assets
    (34,871 )     8,828              
Employer contributions
    15,903       12,227       2,807       2,984  
Plan participant contributions
    96       111       24       30  
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
    (15,103 )     4,135              
Benefits paid
    (31,034 )     (17,620 )     (2,831 )     (3,014 )
 
                       
Fair value of plan assets, end of year
  $ 114,051     $ 179,060     $     $  
 
                       
                                 
    Pension Benefits     Other Benefits  
Years Ended December 31,   2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Funded Status:
                               
Funded status
  $ (83,022 )   $ (50,895 )   $ (36,599 )   $ (46,010 )
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
    56,410       18,543       4,436       8,535  
Unrecognized prior service cost
    477       454       (876 )     (1,257 )
 
                       
Accrued benefit cost
  $ (26,135 )   $ (31,898 )   $ (33,039 )   $ (38,732 )
 
                       
                                 
    Pension Benefits     Other Benefits  
December 31,   2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Amounts recongized in the balance sheets:
                               
Prepaid benefit cost
  $ 7,796     $ 10,802     $     $  
Accrued benefit liability (current)
    (4,355 )     (6,286 )     (2,803 )     (3,246 )
Accrued benefit liability (noncurrent)
    (86,460 )     (55,411 )     (33,796 )     (42,673 )
Noncurrent deferred taxes
    22,992       7,787       2,004       2,875  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    33,892       11,210       1,556       4,312  
 
                       
Net amount recognized
  $ (26,135 )   $ (31,898 )   $ (33,039 )   $ (38,732 )
 
                       
In 2007, the change in benefit obligation for pension plans stems primarily from the liabilities assumed in the acquisition of Hirschmann, the use of lower discount rates in 2007 than in 2006, and the impact of the curtailment with respect to the Canadian pension plans. In 2008, the change in benefit obligation for pension plans stems primarily from the use of higher discount rates in 2008 than in 2007 and the currency effect of pension plans outside the United States at December 31, 2008, than at December 31, 2007.
The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $193.4 million and $225.6 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation, and fair value of plan assets for the pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets were $169.3 million, $165.7 million, and $78.5 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2008 and $70.5 million, $69.0 million, and $9.6 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2007. The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation, and fair value of plan assets for pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation less than plan assets were $27.8 million, $27.7 million, and $35.6 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2008, were $159.5 million, $156.6 million, and $169.4 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2007.

34


 

The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit costs for the plans.
                                                 
    Pension Benefits     Other Benefits  
Years Ended December 31,   2008     2007     2006     2008     2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
                                               
Service cost
  $ 5,577     $ 6,348     $ 6,163     $ 134     $ 418     $ 646  
Interest cost
    12,444       11,804       9,146       2,494       2,409       2,326  
Expected return on plan assets
    (12,150 )     (12,266 )     (10,814 )                  
Amortization of prior service cost
    14       14       (27 )     (210 )     (106 )     (106 )
Curtailment loss (gain)
    1,674       (2,373 )                 (938 )      
Special termination benefits
          1,104                          
Settlement of liabilities
                (45 )                  
Net loss recognition
    1,378       2,254       2,502       685       610       687  
 
                                   
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 8,937     $ 6,885     $ 6,925     $ 3,103     $ 2,393     $ 3,553  
 
                                   
The following table presents the assumptions used in determining the benefit obligations and the net periodic benefit cost amounts.
                                 
    Pension Benefits   Other Benefits
December 31,   2008   2007   2008   2007
Weighted average assumptions for benefit obligations at year end:
                               
Discount rate
    6.3 %     5.9 %     6.8 %     5.9 %
Salary increase
    4.0 %     3.8 %     N/A       N/A  
 
                               
Weighted average assumptions for net periodic cost for the year:
                               
Discount rate
    5.9 %     5.4 %     5.9 %     5.3 %
Salary increase
    3.8 %     4.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Expected return on assets
    7.3 %     7.3 %     N/A       N/A  
 
                               
Assumed health care cost trend rates:
                               
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
    N/A       N/A       9.3 %     10.0 %
Rate that the cost trend rate gradually declines to
    N/A       N/A       5.0 %     5.0 %
Year that the rate reaches the rate it is assumed to remain at
    N/A       N/A       2017       2015  
Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plan. A one percentage-point change in the assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects on 2008 expense and year-end liabilities.
                 
    1% Increase   1% Decrease
    (In thousands)
Effect on total of service and interest cost components
  $ 237     $ (202 )
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation
  $ 3,140     $ (2,715 )

35


 

The following table reflects the pension plans’ actual and target asset allocations.
                         
    Target   Actual   Actual
December 31,   2009   2008   2007
Asset Category:
                       
Equity securities
    58 %     55 %     60 %
Debt securities
    42 %     45 %     40 %
Real estate
    0 %     0 %     0 %
Other
    0 %     0 %     0 %
 
                       
Total
    100 %     100 %     100 %
 
                       
Absent regulatory or statutory limitations, the target asset allocation for the investment of the assets for our ongoing pension plans is 25% in debt securities and 75% in equity securities and for our pension plans where the majority of the participants are in payment or terminated vested status is 75%-80% in debt securities and 20%-25% in equity securities. The plans only invest in debt and equity instruments for which there is a ready public market. We develop our expected long-term rate of return assumptions based on the historical rates of returns for equity and debt securities of the type in which our plans invest.
The following table reflects the benefits as of December 31, 2008 expected to be paid in each of the next five years and in the aggregate for the five years thereafter from our pension and other postretirement plans as well as Medicare subsidy receipts. Because our other postretirement plans are unfunded, the anticipated benefits with respect to these plans will come from our own assets. Because our pension plans are primarily funded plans, the anticipated benefits with respect to these plans will come primarily from the trusts established for these plans.
                         
                    Medicare  
    Pension     Other     Subsidy  
    Plans     Plans     Receipts  
    (In thousands)  
2009
  $ 15,148     $ 3,188     $ 293  
2010
    16,019       3,229       290  
2011
    15,916       3,259       281  
2012
    16,508       3,280       271  
2013
    15,823       3,244       258  
2014-2018
    86,028       15,206       1,045  
 
                 
Total
  $ 165,442     $ 31,406     $ 2,438  
 
                 
We anticipate contributing $20.6 million and $2.9 million to our pension and other postretirement plans, respectively, during 2009.

36


 

The amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefits cost at December 31, 2008, the changes in these amounts during the year ended December 31, 2008, and the expected amortization of these amounts as components of net periodic benefit cost for the year ended December 31, 2009 are as follows.
                 
    Pension     Other  
    Benefits     Benefits  
    (In thousands)  
Components of accumulated other comprehensive income:
               
Net actuarial loss
  $ 56,410     $ 4,436  
Net prior service cost (credit)
    477       (876 )
 
           
 
  $ 56,887     $ 3,560  
 
           
                 
    Pension     Other  
    Benefits     Benefits  
    (In thousands)  
Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income:
               
Net actuarial loss, beginning of year
  $ 18,544     $ 8,535  
Amortization cost
    (1,378 )     (685 )
Liability gain
    (7,247 )     (3,927 )
Asset loss
    47,023        
Recognition of settlement gain
    (1,674 )      
Other
    1,621        
Currency impact
    (479 )     513  
 
           
Net actuarial loss, end of year
  $ 56,410     $ 4,436  
 
           
Prior service cost, beginning of year
  $ 454     $ (1,257 )
Amortization cost
    (14 )     210  
Plan amendment
    37        
Currency impact
          171  
 
           
Prior service cost, end of year
  $ 477     $ (876 )
 
           
                 
    Pension     Other  
    Benefits     Benefits  
    (In thousands)  
Expected 2009 amortization:
               
Amortization of prior service cost
  $ 20     $ (196 )
Amortization of net losses
    2,349       513  
 
           
 
  $ 2,369     $ 317  
 
           

37


 

Note 15: Share-Based Compensation
Compensation cost charged against income, primarily SG&A expense, and the income tax benefit recognized for our share-based compensation arrangements is included below:
                         
    Years Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
    (In thousands)
Total share-based compensation cost
  $ 13,568     $ 10,562     $ 5,765  
Income tax benefit
    4,803       3,919       2,214  
We currently have outstanding stock appreciation rights (SARs), stock options, restricted stock shares, restricted stock units with service vesting conditions, and restricted stock units with performance vesting conditions. We grant SARs and stock options with an exercise price equal to the market price of our common stock on the grant date. Generally, SARs may be converted into shares of our common stock in equal amounts on each of the first 3 anniversaries of the grant date and expire 10 years from the grant date. Stock options generally become exercisable in equal amounts on each of the first 3 anniversaries of the grant date and expire 10 years from the grant date. Certain awards provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control of the Company. Both restricted stock shares and units with service conditions generally vest 3 or 5 years from the grant date. Restricted stock units with performance conditions begin to vest upon satisfaction of certain financial performance conditions on the first anniversary of their grant date and then vest ratably on the second and third anniversaries of their grant date. If the financial performance conditions are not satisfied, the restricted stock units are forfeited.
We recognize compensation cost for all awards based on their fair values. The fair values for SARs and stock options are estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing formula which incorporates the assumptions noted in the following table. Expected volatility is based on historical volatility, and expected term is based on historical exercise patterns of option holders. The fair value of restricted stock shares and units is the market price of our common stock on the date of grant. Compensation costs for awards with service conditions are amortized to expense using the straight-line method. Compensation costs for awards with performance conditions are amortized to expense using the graded attribution method.
                         
    Years Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
    (In thousands, except weighted average
    fair value and assumptions)
Weighted-average fair value of SARs and options granted
  $ 15.56     $ 21.75     $ 11.37  
Total intrinsic value of SARs converted and options exercised
    3,377       23,112       20,516  
Cash received for options exercised
    6,103       32,335       38,808  
Excess tax benefits realized from equity award activity
    1,279       8,533       7,369  
Weighted-average fair value of restricted stock shares and units granted
    33.10       44.67       28.96  
Total fair value of restricted stock shares and units vested
    3,541       434       997  
Expected volatility
    37.21 %     37.85 %     36.92 %
Expected term (in years)
    6.1       6.2       6.5  
Risk-free rate
    3.11 %     4.71 %     4.54 %
Dividend yield
    0.51 %     0.41 %     0.76 %

38


 

                                                 
    SARs and Stock Options     Restricted Shares and Units  
                    Weighted-                        
            Weighted-     Average                     Weighted-  
            Average     Remaining     Aggregate             Average  
            Exercise     Contractual     Intrinsic             Grant-Date  
    Number     Price     Term     Value     Number     Fair Value  
    (In thousands, except exercise prices, fair values, and contractual terms)  
Outstanding at January 1, 2008
    2,031     $ 29.04                       515     $ 33.61  
Granted
    579       38.93                       320       33.10  
Exercised or converted
    (255 )     25.90                       (98 )     36.12  
Forfeited or expired
    (124 )     37.92                       (159 )     40.91  
 
                                       
Outstanding at December 31, 2008
    2,231     $ 31.48       7.0     $ 947       578     $ 30.90  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Vested or expected to vest at December 31, 2008
    2,109     $ 30.87       6.9     $ 951                  
Exercisable or convertible at December 31, 2008
    1,319       24.82       5.8       951                  
At December 31, 2008, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to all nonvested awards was $18.5 million. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.0 years.
Historically, we have issued treasury shares, if available, to satisfy award conversions and exercises.
Note 16: Stockholder Rights Plan
Under our Stockholder Rights Plan, each share of our common stock generally has “attached” to it one preferred share purchase right. Each right, when exercisable, entitles the holder to purchase 1/1000th of a share of our Junior Participating Preferred Stock Series A at a purchase price of $150.00 (subject to adjustment). Each 1/1000th of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock will be substantially equivalent to one share of our common stock and will be entitled to one vote, voting together with the shares of common stock.
The rights will become exercisable only if, without the prior approval of the Board of Directors, a person or group of persons acquires or announces the intention to acquire 20% or more of our common stock. If we are acquired through a merger or other business combination transaction, each right will entitle the holder to purchase $300.00 worth of the surviving company’s common stock for $150.00 (subject to adjustment). In addition, if a person or group of persons acquires 20% or more of our common stock, each right not owned by the 20% or greater shareholder would permit the holder to purchase $300.00 worth of our common stock for $150.00 (subject to adjustment). The rights are redeemable, at our option, at $.01 per right at any time prior to an announcement of a beneficial owner of 20% or more of our common stock then outstanding. The rights expire on December 9, 2016.
Note 17: Operating Leases
Operating lease expense incurred primarily for office space, machinery and equipment was $27.1 million, $19.6 million, and $13.8 million in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.

39


 

Minimum annual lease payments for noncancelable operating leases in effect at December 31, 2008 are as follows (in thousands):
         
2009
  $ 17,936  
2010
    14,466  
2011
    11,816  
2012
    8,295  
2013
    6,288  
Thereafter
    29,624  
 
     
 
  $ 88,425  
 
     
Certain of our operating leases include step rent provisions and rent escalations. We include these step rent provisions and rent escalations in our minimum lease payments obligations and recognize them as a component of rental expense on a straight-line basis over the minimum lease term.
Note 18: Market Concentrations and Risks
Concentrations of Credit
We sell our products to many customers in several markets across multiple geographic areas. The ten largest customers, primarily the larger distributors and communications companies, constitute in aggregate approximately 32%, 34% and 46% of revenues in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
Unconditional Copper Purchase Obligations
At December 31, 2008, we were committed to purchase approximately 1.8 million pounds of copper at an aggregate cost of $3.3 million. At December 31, 2008, the fixed cost of this purchase was $0.8 million over the market cost that would be incurred on a spot purchase of the same amount of copper. The aggregate market cost was based on the current market price of copper obtained from the New York Mercantile Exchange. These commitments will mature in 2009.
Labor
Approximately 21% of our labor force is covered by collective bargaining agreements at various locations around the world. Approximately 16% of our labor force is covered by collective bargaining agreements that we expect to renegotiate during 2009.
International Operations
The carrying amounts of net assets belonging to our international operations were as follows:
                 
    December 31,
    2008   2007
    (In thousands)
Canada and Latin America
  $ 89,270     $ 153,304  
Europe, Africa and Middle East
    133,557       356,103  
Asia Pacific
    142,689       226,760  

40


 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Our financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, trade payables, and debt instruments. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, and trade payables at December 31, 2008 are considered representative of their respective fair values. The carrying amount of our debt instruments at December 31, 2008 was $590.0 million. The fair value of our debt instruments at December 31, 2008 was approximately $485.0 million based on sales prices of the debt instruments from recent trading activity. Included in this amount is an estimated $245.0 million fair value of senior subordinated notes with a face value of $350.0 million and an estimated $240.0 million fair value of borrowings under our senior secured credit facility.
Note 19: Contingent Liabilities
General
Various claims are asserted against us in the ordinary course of business including those pertaining to income tax examinations and product liability, customer, employment, vendor and patent matters. Based on facts currently available, management believes that the disposition of the claims that are pending or asserted will not have a materially adverse effect on our financial position, operating results, or cash flow.
Letters of Credit, Guarantees and Bonds
At December 31, 2008, we were party to unused standby letters of credit and unused bank guarantees totaling $6.2 million and $7.2 million, respectively. We also maintain bonds totaling $2.6 million in connection with workers compensation self-insurance programs in several states, taxation in Canada, and the importation of product into the United States and Canada.
Note 20: Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Supplemental cash flow information is as follows:
                         
    Years Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
    (In thousands)
Income tax refunds received
  $ 1,997     $ 1,968     $ 1,548  
Income taxes paid
    (54,025 )     (55,898 )     (29,212 )
Interest paid, net of amount capitalized
    (32,281 )     (21,740 )     (14,122 )
Note 21: Share Repurchases
In 2007, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to $100.0 million of common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. In 2008, we completed the share repurchase program and repurchased 1,753,794 shares of our common stock at an aggregate cost of $68.3 million, an average price per share of $38.96. From the inception of the share repurchase program in August 2007 through its completion, we repurchased a total of 2,430,594 shares of our common stock at an aggregate cost of $100.0 million, an average price per share of $41.14.

41


 

Note 22: Quarterly Operating Results (unaudited)
                                         
2008   1st   2nd   3rd   4th   Year
    (In thousands, except days and per share amounts)
Number of days in quarter
    90       91       91       94       366  
Revenues
  $ 511,826     $ 556,303     $ 520,494     $ 417,267     $ 2,005,890  
Gross profit
    145,817       166,473       153,652       97,740       563,682  
Operating income (loss)
    26,598       65,858       47,738       (482,382 )     (342,188 )
Net income (loss)
    12,885       41,805       31,534       (448,050 )     (361,826 )
Basic income (loss) per share
  $ 0.29     $ 0.96     $ 0.71     $ (9.64 )   $ (8.10 )
Diluted income (loss) per share
  $ 0.27     $ 0.88     $ 0.67     $ (9.64 )   $ (8.10 )
                                         
2007   1st   2nd   3rd   4th   Year
    (In thousands, except days and per share amounts)
Number of days in quarter
    84       91       91       99       365  
Revenues
  $ 336,703     $ 549,943     $ 561,611     $ 584,584     $ 2,032,841  
Gross profit
    90,689       151,200       157,697       161,784       561,370  
Operating income
    37,248       51,729       72,497       59,262       220,736  
Net income
    22,014       29,869       49,087       35,225       136,195  
Basic income per share
  $ 0.50     $ 0.66     $ 1.09     $ 0.79     $ 3.03  
Diluted income per share
  $ 0.44     $ 0.59     $ 0.98     $ 0.71     $ 2.71  
Included in the first quarter, third quarter, and fourth quarter of 2008 are goodwill and other asset impairment charges of $11.5 million, $0.8 million, and $464.2 million, respectively. Included in the first quarter and second quarter of 2007 are asset impairment charges of $1.4 million and $1.9 million, respectively.
Note 23: Supplemental Guarantor Information
In 2007, Belden Inc. (the Issuer) issued $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of 7.0% senior subordinated notes due 2017. The notes ranked senior to our convertible subordinated debentures, rank equal in right of payment with any of our future senior subordinated debt, and are subordinated to all of our senior debt and the senior debt of our subsidiary guarantors, including our senior secured credit facility. Interest is payable semiannually on March 15 and September 15. Belden Inc. and its current and future material domestic subsidiaries have fully and unconditionally guaranteed the notes on a joint and several basis. The following consolidating financial information presents information about the Issuer, guarantor subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries. Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for on the equity basis. Intercompany transactions are eliminated.

42


 

Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
                                         
    December 31, 2008  
                    Non-              
            Guarantor     Guarantor              
    Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Total  
    (In thousands)  
ASSETS
 
                                       
Current assets:
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 130     $ 57,522     $ 169,761     $     $ 227,413  
Receivables, net
          83,923       208,313             292,236  
Inventories, net
          110,018       106,004             216,022  
Deferred income taxes
          (12,344 )     34,950             22,606  
Other current assets
    1,782       7,133       25,911             34,826  
 
                             
Total current assets
    1,912       246,252       544,939             793,103  
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation
          123,530       201,039             324,569  
Goodwill
          243,233       78,245             321,478  
Intangible assets, less accumulated amortization
          83,586       72,439             156,025  
Investment in subsidiaries
    838,088       362,329             (1,200,417 )      
Other long-lived assets
    7,753       2,323       43,312             53,388  
 
                             
 
  $ 847,753     $ 1,061,253     $ 939,974     $ (1,200,417 )   $ 1,648,563  
 
                             
 
                                       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
                                       
Accounts payable
  $     $ 49,738     $ 111,006     $     $ 160,744  
Accrued liabilities
    12,723       56,290       111,788             180,801  
 
                             
Total current liabilities
    12,723       106,028       222,794             341,545  
 
                                       
Long-term debt
    590,000                         590,000  
Postretirement benefits
          49,561       70,695             120,256  
Deferred income taxes
          (14,366 )     18,636             4,270  
Other long-term liabilities
    9,991       5,807       5,826             21,624  
Intercompany accounts
    130,852       (386,116 )     255,264              
Total stockholders’ equity
    104,187       1,300,339       366,759       (1,200,417 )     570,868  
 
                             
 
  $ 847,753     $ 1,061,253     $ 939,974     $ (1,200,417 )   $ 1,648,563  
 
                             

43


 

                                         
    December 31, 2007  
                    Non-              
            Guarantor     Guarantor              
    Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Total  
    (In thousands)  
ASSETS
 
                                       
Current assets:
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $     $ 13,947     $ 146,017     $     $ 159,964  
Receivables, net
          100,091       273,017             373,108  
Inventories, net
          119,585       137,955             257,540  
Deferred income taxes
    (449 )     (6,509 )     35,087             28,129  
Other current assets
    1,978       4,910       10,496             17,384  
 
                             
Total current assets
    1,529       232,024       602,572             836,125  
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation
          133,882       235,921             369,803  
Goodwill
          248,604       400,278             648,882  
Intangible assets, less accumulated amortization
          54,019       100,767             154,786  
Investment in subsidiaries
    923,888       647,642             (1,571,530 )      
Other long-lived assets
    7,709       5,547       45,540             58,796  
 
                             
 
  $ 933,126     $ 1,321,718     $ 1,385,078     $ (1,571,530 )   $ 2,068,392  
 
                             
 
                                       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
                                       
Accounts payable
  $ 2,037     $ 59,073     $ 128,908     $     $ 190,018  
Accrued liabilities
    12,381       64,153       83,495               160,029  
Current maturities of long-term debt
    108,744                         108,744  
 
                             
Total current liabilities
    123,162       123,226       212,403             458,791  
 
                                       
Long-term debt
    350,000                         350,000  
Postretirement benefits
          15,486       82,598             98,084  
Deferred income taxes
          41,932       36,208             78,140  
Other long-term liabilities
    5,250       2,597       2,068             9,915  
Intercompany accounts
    (79,093 )     (246,038 )     325,131              
Temporary equity
    1,256                         1,256  
Total stockholders’ equity
    532,551       1,384,515       726,670       (1,571,530 )     1,072,206  
 
                             
 
  $ 933,126     $ 1,321,718     $ 1,385,078     $ (1,571,530 )   $ 2,068,392  
 
                             

44


 

Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations
                                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2008  
                    Non-              
            Guarantor     Guarantor              
    Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Total  
    (In thousands)  
Revenues
  $     $ 973,255     $ 1,239,693     $ (207,058 )   $ 2,005,890  
Cost of sales
          (711,501 )     (937,765 )     207,058       (1,442,208 )
 
                             
Gross profit
          261,754       301,928             563,682  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    (267 )     (159,847 )     (202,008 )           (362,122 )
Research and development
          (15,432 )     (34,657 )           (50,089 )
Amortization of intangibles
          (5,513 )     (7,927 )           (13,440 )
Loss on sale of assets
                (3,727 )           (3,727 )
Goodwill and other asset impairment
          (117,308 )     (359,184 )           (476,492 )
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
    (267 )     (36,346 )     (305,575 )           (342,188 )
Interest expense
    (36,073 )     29       (1,864 )           (37,908 )
Interest income
          445       4,855             5,300  
Other income
                6,326             6,326  
Intercompany income (expense)
    13,037       (20,054 )     7,017              
Income (loss) from equity investment in subsidiaries
    (347,358 )     (284,960 )           632,318        
 
                             
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes
    (370,661 )     (340,886 )     (289,241 )     632,318       (368,470 )
Income tax benefit (expense)
    8,835       (6,472 )     4,281             6,644  
 
                             
Net income (loss)
  $ (361,826 )   $ (347,358 )   $ (284,960 )   $ 632,318     $ (361,826 )
 
                             
                                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2007  
                    Non-              
            Guarantor     Guarantor              
    Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Total  
    (In thousands)  
Revenues
  $     $ 1,057,939     $ 1,226,602     $ (251,700 )   $ 2,032,841  
Cost of sales
          (787,152 )     (936,019 )     251,700       (1,471,471 )
 
                             
Gross profit
          270,787       290,583             561,370  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    (969 )     (151,935 )     (164,577 )           (317,481 )
Research and development
          (603 )     (17,240 )           (17,843 )
Amortization of intangibles
          (2,259 )     (8,345 )           (10,604 )
Goodwill and other asset impairment
                (3,262 )           (3,262 )
Gain on sale of assets
          716       7,840             8,556  
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
    (969 )     116,706       104,999             220,736  
Interest expense
    (28,917 )     (110 )     61             (28,966 )
Interest income
          2,827       3,717             6,544  
Other income (expense)
          (2,016 )     3,815             1,799  
Intercompany income (expense)
    15,171       (11,006 )     (4,165 )            
Income (loss) from equity investment in subsidiaries
    145,745       81,006             (226,751 )      
 
                             
Income (loss) before taxes
    131,030       187,407       108,427       (226,751 )     200,113  
Income tax benefit (expense)
    5,165       (41,662 )     (27,421 )           (63,918 )
 
                             
Net income (loss)
  $ 136,195     $ 145,745     $ 81,006     $ (226,751 )   $ 136,195  
 
                             

45


 

                                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2006  
                    Non-              
            Guarantor     Guarantor              
    Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Total  
    (In thousands)  
Revenues
  $     $ 994,843     $ 714,504     $ (213,536 )   $ 1,495,811  
Cost of sales
          (757,141 )     (618,893 )     213,536       (1,162,498 )
 
                             
Gross profit
          237,702       95,611             333,313  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    (552 )     (132,960 )     (68,785 )           (202,297 )
Amortization of intangibles
          (2,251 )     (591 )           (2,842 )
Gain on sale of assets
                1,383             1,383  
Goodwill and other asset impairment
          (4,835 )     (6,244 )           (11,079 )
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
    (552 )     97,656       21,374             118,478  
Interest expense
    (5,466 )     (7,562 )     (68 )           (13,096 )
Interest income
          4,486       2,595             7,081  
Intercompany income (expense)
    5,744       281       (6,025 )            
Income (loss) from equity investment in subsidiaries
    66,113       4,085             (70,198 )      
Other expense
                (187 )           (187 )
 
                             
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes
    65,839       98,946       17,689       (70,198 )     112,276  
Income tax benefit (expense)
    96       (32,833 )     (7,976 )           (40,713 )
 
                             
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    65,935       66,113       9,713       (70,198 )     71,563  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
                (1,330 )           (1,330 )
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax
                (4,298 )           (4,298 )
 
                             
Net income (loss)
  $ 65,935     $ 66,113     $ 4,085     $ (70,198 )   $ 65,935  
 
                             

46


 

Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Cash Flow Statements
                                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2008  
                    Non-              
            Guarantor     Guarantor              
    Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Total  
    (In thousands)  
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
  $ 206,284     $ (64,730 )   $ 32,320     $     $ 173,874  
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
Cash used to invest in or acquire businesses
    (136,032 )     (3,009 )     (8,343 )           (147,384 )
Capital expenditures
          (19,607 )     (33,954 )           (53,561 )
Proceeds from disposal of tangible assets
          679       40,219             40,898  
 
                             
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
    (136,032 )     (21,937 )     (2,078 )           (160,047 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                       
Borrowings under credit arrangements
    240,000                         240,000  
Payments under borrowing arrangements
    (110,000 )                       (110,000 )
Payments under share repurchase program
    (68,336 )                       (68,336 )
Cash dividends paid
    (8,926 )                       (8,926 )
Proceeds from exercises of stock options
    6,103                         6,103  
Excess tax benefits related to share-based payments
    1,279                         1,279  
Intercompany capital contributions
    (130,242 )     130,242                    
 
                             
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    (70,122 )     130,242                   60,120  
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
                (6,498 )           (6,498 )
 
                             
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
    130       43,575       23,744             67,449  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
          13,947       146,017             159,964  
 
                             
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
  $ 130     $ 57,522     $ 169,761     $     $ 227,413  
 
                             

47


 

                                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2007  
                    Non-              
            Guarantor     Guarantor              
    Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Total  
    (In thousands)  
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
  $ (224,116 )   $ 235,598     $ 194,074     $     $ 205,556  
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
Cash used to invest in or acquire businesses
                (589,816 )           (589,816 )
Capital expenditures
          (33,668 )     (29,833 )           (63,501 )
Proceeds from disposal of tangible assets
          11,023       49,159             60,182  
Cash provided by other investing activities
                2,911             2,911  
 
                             
Net cash used for investing activities
          (22,645 )     (567,579 )           (590,224 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                       
Borrowings under credit arrangements
    566,000                         566,000  
Payments under borrowing arrangements
    (216,000 )     (62,000 )                 (278,000 )
Payments under share repurchase program
    (31,664 )                       (31,664 )
Cash dividends paid
    (9,026 )                       (9,026 )
Debt issuance costs
    (11,070 )                       (11,070 )
Proceeds from exercises of stock options
    32,335                         32,335  
Excess tax benefits related to share-based payments
    8,533                         8,533  
Intercompany capital contributions
    (114,992 )     (273,619 )     388,611              
 
                             
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    224,116       (335,619 )     388,611             277,108  
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
                13,373             13,373  
 
                             
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
          (122,666 )     28,479             (94,187 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
          136,613       117,538             254,151  
 
                             
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
  $     $ 13,947     $ 146,017     $     $ 159,964  
 
                             

48


 

                                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2006  
                    Non-              
            Guarantor     Guarantor              
    Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Total  
    (In thousands)  
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
  $ (36,378 )   $ 126,108     $ 51,426     $     $ 141,156  
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
Cash used to invest in or acquire businesses
          (5,000 )     (6,715 )           (11,715 )
Capital expenditures
          (16,074 )     (5,589 )           (21,663 )
Proceeds from disposal of tangible assets
          89       33,970             34,059  
Cash used for other investing activities
          (2,146 )                 (2,146 )
 
                             
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
          (23,131 )     21,666             (1,465 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                       
Payments under borrowing arrangements
          (59,000 )     (51 )           (59,051 )
Cash dividends paid
    (8,736 )                       (8,736 )
Debt issuance costs
    (1,063 )                       (1,063 )
Proceeds from exercises of stock options
    38,808                         38,808  
Excess tax benefits related to share-based payments
    7,369                         7,369  
 
                             
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    36,378       (59,000 )     (51 )           (22,673 )
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
                2,495             2,495  
 
                             
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
          43,977       75,536             119,513  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
          92,636       42,002             134,638  
 
                             
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
  $     $ 136,613     $ 117,538     $     $ 254,151  
 
                             

49

EX-99.6 8 c51973exv99w6.htm EX-99.6 exv99w6
Exhibit 99.6
Item 15. Financial Statement Schedule
Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
                                                         
            Charged to                        
    Beginning   Costs and   Divestures/   Charge           Currency   Ending
    Balance   Expenses   Acquisitions   Offs   Recoveries   Movement   Balance
    (In thousands)
Accounts Receivable—
                                                       
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:
                                                       
2008
  $ 3,893     $ 3,498     $ 549     $ (2,644 )   $ (304 )   $ (94 )   $ 4,898  
2007
    2,637       1,715       1,468       (2,077 )     (142 )     292       3,893  
2006
    3,839       477             (1,835 )     (28 )     184       2,637  
 
                                                       
Inventories—
                                                       
Obsolescence and Other Valuation Allowances:
                                                       
2008
  $ 19,529     $ 12,994     $ 2,274     $ (9,035 )   $     $ (565 )   $ 25,197  
2007
    15,187       4,802       9,973       (11,907 )           1,474       19,529  
2006
    14,912       14,395             (14,259 )           139       15,187  
 
                                                       
Deferred Income Tax Asset—
                                                       
Valuation Allowance:
                                                       
2008
  $ 23,765     $ 691     $ 16,411     $ (527 )   $ (8,282 )   $ 370     $ 32,428  
2007
    31,253                   (555 )     (6,933 )           23,765  
2006
    27,786       3,764             (264 )     (33 )           31,253  

1

EX-99.7 9 c51973exv99w7.htm EX-99.7 exv99w7
Exhibit 99.7
COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006     2005     2004  
    (dollars in thousands)  
Fixed Charges
                                       
1 Interest expensed and capitalized
  $ 38,728     $ 29,880     $ 13,178     $ 15,102     $ 14,731  
2 An estimate of the interest factor in rental expense
    4,367       5,418       4,607       4,165       2,859  
 
                             
 
Total Fixed Charges
  $ 43,095     $ 35,298     $ 17,785     $ 19,267     $ 17,590  
 
                             
 
                                       
Earnings
                                       
1 Pre-tax income (loss) from continuing operations before minority interests
  $ (368,470 )   $ 200,113     $ 112,463     $ 58,239     $ 24,968  
2 Fixed charges
    43,095       35,298       17,785       19,267       17,590  
3 Amortization of capitalized interest (less interest capitalized)
    (572 )     (796 )     102       207       316  
 
                             
 
Total Earnings
  $ (325,947 )   $ 234,615     $ 130,350     $ 77,713     $ 42,874  
 
                             
 
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (1)
          6.6       7.3       4.0       2.4  
 
                             
 
(1)   Earnings were inadequate to cover fixed charges by $369.0 million in 2008.

1

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