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Income Per Share
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Income Per Share Income Per Share
The following table presents the basis of the income per share computation:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In thousands)
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
$
109,891

 
$
167,144

 
$
102,607

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
239

 
(183
)
 
(357
)
       Less: Preferred stock dividends
18,437

 
34,931

 
34,931

Income from continuing operations attributable to Belden common stockholders
91,215

 
132,396

 
68,033

Add: Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
(486,667
)
 
(6,433
)
 
(9,754
)
Net income (loss) attributable to Belden common stockholders
$
(395,452
)
 
$
125,963

 
$
58,279

Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic
42,203

 
40,675

 
42,220

Effect of dilutive common stock equivalents
213

 
281

 
423

Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted
42,416

 
40,956

 
42,643


Basic weighted average shares outstanding is used to calculate diluted loss per share when the numerator is a loss because using diluted weighted average shares outstanding would be anti-dilutive.
For the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, diluted weighted average shares outstanding do not include outstanding equity awards of 1.2 million, 0.9 million, and 0.5 million, respectively, because to do so would have been anti-dilutive. In addition, for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, diluted weighted average shares outstanding do not include outstanding equity awards of 0.3 million, 0.3 million, and 0.2 million, respectively, because the related performance conditions have not been satisfied. Furthermore, for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, diluted weighted average shares outstanding do not include the weighted average impact of preferred shares that are convertible into 3.7 million, 6.9 million, and 6.9 million common shares, respectively, because deducting the preferred stock dividends from net income was more dilutive.
For purposes of calculating basic earnings per share, unvested restricted stock units are not included in the calculation of basic weighted average shares outstanding until all necessary conditions have been satisfied and issuance of the shares underlying the restricted stock units is no longer contingent. Necessary conditions are not satisfied until the vesting date, at which time holders of our restricted stock units receive shares of our common stock.
For purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share, unvested restricted stock units are included to the extent that they are dilutive. In determining whether unvested restricted stock units are dilutive, each issuance of restricted stock units is considered separately.
Once a restricted stock unit has vested, it is included in the calculation of both basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding.