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Severance, Restructuring, and Acquisition Integration Activities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Severance, Restructuring, and Acquisition Integration Activities
Severance, Restructuring, and Acquisition Integration Activities
Grass Valley and SAM Integration Program: 2018
During the first quarter of 2018, we began a restructuring program to integrate SAM with Grass Valley. The restructuring and integration activities are focused on achieving desired cost savings by consolidating existing and acquired facilities and other support functions. We recognized $7.1 million and $36.6 million of severance and other restructuring costs for this program during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively. The costs were incurred by the Enterprise Solutions segment. We expect to incur approximately $12 million of additional severance and restructuring costs for this program, which will be incurred during the fourth quarter of 2018 and first quarter of 2019.
Industrial Manufacturing Footprint Program: 2016 - 2018
In 2016, we began a program to consolidate our manufacturing footprint. This program is expected to be completed by the end of 2018. We recognized $4.3 million and $15.8 million of severance and other restructuring costs for this program during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively. We recognized $11.4 million and $25.3 million of severance and other restructuring costs for this program during the three and nine months ended October 1, 2017, respectively. The costs were incurred by the Enterprise Solutions and Industrial Solutions segments, as the manufacturing locations involved in the program serve both platforms. To date, we have incurred a total of $64.1 million in severance and other restructuring costs, including manufacturing inefficiencies for this program. 
The following table summarizes the costs by segment of the various programs described above as well as other immaterial programs and acquisition integration activities:
 
 
Severance     
 
Other
Restructuring and
Integration Costs
 
Total Costs     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
(In thousands)
Enterprise Solutions
 
$
(1,283
)
 
$
10,811

 
$
9,528

Industrial Solutions
 
136

 
2,024

 
2,160

Total
 
$
(1,147
)
 
$
12,835

 
$
11,688

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended October 1, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Enterprise Solutions
 
$
1,222

 
$
8,087

 
$
9,309

Industrial Solutions
 
712

 
6,658

 
7,370

Total
 
$
1,934

 
$
14,745

 
$
16,679

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
Enterprise Solutions
 
$
10,097

 
$
36,852

 
$
46,949

Industrial Solutions
 
378

 
9,683

 
10,061

Total
 
$
10,475

 
$
46,535

 
$
57,010

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended October 1, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Enterprise Solutions
 
$
3,398

 
$
20,303

 
$
23,701

Industrial Solutions
 
865

 
8,273

 
9,138

Total
 
$
4,263

 
$
28,576

 
$
32,839


Of the total severance, restructuring, and acquisition integration costs recognized in the three months ended September 30, 2018, $4.8 million, $6.4 million, and $0.5 million were included in cost of sales; selling, general and administrative expenses; and research and development, respectively. Of the total severance, restructuring, and acquisition integration costs recognized in the three months ended October 1, 2017, $12.4 million, $4.2 million, and $0.1 million were included in cost of sales; selling, general and administrative expenses; and research and development, respectively.
Of the total severance, restructuring, and acquisition integration costs recognized in the nine months ended September 30, 2018, $21.4 million, $30.3 million, and $5.3 million were included in cost of sales; selling, general and administrative expenses; and research and development, respectively. Of the total severance, restructuring, and acquisition integration costs recognized in the nine months ended October 1, 2017, $26.5 million, $6.2 million, and $0.1 million were included in cost of sales; selling, general and administrative expenses; and research and development, respectively.
The net credit to severance expense for the Enterprise Solutions segment in the three months ended September 30, 2018 is attributable to voluntary employee turnover in advance of receiving severance benefits, thus resulting in the reversal of previously accrued severance expense. The other restructuring and integration costs primarily consisted of equipment transfer, costs to consolidate operating and support facilities, retention bonuses, relocation, travel, legal, and other costs. The majority of the other restructuring and integration costs related to these actions were paid as incurred or are payable within the next 60 days.   
Accrued Severance
The table below summarizes the significant severance activity that occurred during the year for the Grass Valley and SAM Integration Program described above. The balances are included in accrued liabilities.
 
 
Grass Valley and SAM Integration Program
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017
 
$

New charges
 
456

Cash payments
 
(50
)
Balance at April 1, 2018
 
$
406

New charges
 
10,714

Cash payments
 
(7,556
)
Foreign currency translation
 
(4
)
Balance at July 1, 2018
 
$
3,560

New charges
 
121

Cash payments
 
(989
)
Foreign currency translation
 
(9
)
Other adjustments
 
(1,531
)
Balance at September 30, 2018
 
$
1,152