Segment Information

6 Months Ended

Feb. 28, 2014

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Segment Information

Segment Information

The accounting standards for reporting information about operating segments define operating segments as components of an enterprise that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses and for which discrete financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer. The Company is organized by line of business. While the Chief Executive Officer evaluates results in a number of different ways, the line of business management structure is the primary basis for which the allocation of resources and financial results are assessed. Under the aforementioned criteria, the Company operates in three operating and reporting segments: metal purchasing, processing, recycling and selling (MRB), used auto parts (APB) and mini-mill steel manufacturing (SMB). Additionally, the Company is a noncontrolling partner in joint ventures, which are either in the metals recycling business or are suppliers of unprocessed metal.

MRB buys and processes ferrous and nonferrous metal for sale to foreign and other domestic steel producers or their representatives and to SMB. MRB also purchases ferrous metal from other processors for shipment directly to SMB.

APB purchases used and salvaged vehicles, sells parts from those vehicles through its retail facilities and wholesale operations, and sells the remaining portion of the vehicles to metal recyclers, including MRB.

SMB operates a steel mini-mill that produces a wide range of finished steel products using recycled metal and other raw materials.

Intersegment sales from MRB to SMB are made at rates that approximate export market prices for shipments from the West Coast of the U.S. In addition, the Company has intersegment sales of autobodies from APB to MRB at rates that approximate market prices. These intercompany sales tend to produce intercompany profits which are not recognized until the finished products are ultimately sold to third parties.

The information provided below is obtained from internal information that is provided to the Company’s chief operating decision maker for the purpose of corporate management. The Company uses operating income to measure segment performance. The Company does not allocate corporate interest income and expense, income taxes, other income and expenses related to corporate activity or corporate expense for management and administrative services that benefit all three segments. In addition, the Company does not allocate restructuring charges and other exit-related costs to the segment operating income because management does not include this information in its measurement of the performance of the operating segments. Because of this unallocated income and expense, the operating income of each reporting segment does not reflect the operating income the reporting segment would report as a stand-alone business.

The table below illustrates the Company’s operating results by reporting segment (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended February 28,						Six Months Ended February 28,
	2014			2013			2014			2013
Revenues:
Metals Recycling Business:
Revenues	$	535,690		$	576,191		$	1,025,999		$	1,070,652
Less: Intersegment revenues	(45,140		)	(42,461		)	(94,893		)	(89,717		)
MRB external customer revenues	490,550			533,730			931,106			980,935
Auto Parts Business:
Revenues	76,360			78,082			155,995			147,637
Less: Intersegment revenues	(22,219		)	(20,849		)	(42,790		)	(36,818		)
APB external customer revenues	54,141			57,233			113,205			110,819
Steel Manufacturing Business:
Revenues	81,456			71,247			169,580			163,276
Total revenues	$	626,147		$	662,210		$	1,213,891		$	1,255,030

The table below illustrates the reconciliation of the Company’s segment operating income to income (loss) before income taxes (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended February 28,						Six Months Ended February 28,
	2014			2013			2014			2013
Metals Recycling Business	$	10,605		$	14,158		$	11,195		$	19,812
Auto Parts Business	4,575			6,711			10,184			13,075
Steel Manufacturing Business	3,573			1,041			5,318			4,445
Segment operating income	18,753			21,910			26,697			37,332
Restructuring charges and other exit-related costs	(2,006		)	(1,540		)	(3,819		)	(3,133		)
Corporate and eliminations	(10,163		)	(8,980		)	(19,921		)	(21,595		)
Operating income	6,584			11,390			2,957			12,604
Interest expense	(2,816		)	(2,354		)	(5,517		)	(4,371		)
Other income (expense), net	(142		)	(49		)	33			271
Income (loss) before income taxes	$	3,626		$	8,987		$	(2,527	)	$	8,504

The following is a summary of the Company’s total assets by reporting segment (in thousands):

	February 28, 2014			August 31, 2013
Metals Recycling Business(1)	$	1,325,158		$	1,316,202
Auto Parts Business	350,163			359,977
Steel Manufacturing Business	336,696			330,282
Total segment assets	2,012,017			2,006,461
Corporate and eliminations	(628,248		)	(600,949		)
Total assets	$	1,383,769		$	1,405,512

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(1) MRB total assets include $15 million as of February 28, 2014 and August 31, 2013 for investments in joint venture partnerships.