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Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Schedule of Total Expense for All Retirement Plans
Total expense for all retirement plans for the years ended December 31 was (in thousands):
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
401(k) plan
 
$
2,419

 
$
2,262

 
$
2,248

Multiemployer and other defined benefit and pension plans
 
195

 
238

 
320

Postretirement healthcare plan
 
346

 
427

 
476

Total retirement plan expense
 
$
2,960

 
$
2,927

 
$
3,044


Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements
Amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements consisted of (in thousands):
 
2019
 
2018
Accrued postretirement benefit liability
 
 
 
Current portion
$
330

 
$
331

Long term portion
5,694

 
5,805

Pre-tax accumulated other comprehensive loss – unamortized post-retirement healthcare costs
(1,666
)
 
(1,814
)
Net amount recognized
$
4,358

 
$
4,322


Other Postretirement Benefits  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Changes in the Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation
The following table presents the changes in the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation related to the Company’s unfunded postretirement healthcare benefits at December 31 (in thousands):
 
2019
 
2018
Projected benefit obligation at January 1
$
6,135

 
$
7,020

Service cost
17

 
18

Interest cost
234

 
233

Actuarial gain
(52
)
 
(819
)
Benefits paid, net of contributions
(310
)
 
(317
)
Projected benefit obligation at December 31
6,024

 
6,135

Fair value of plan assets

 

Under funded status
(6,024
)
 
(6,135
)
Unamortized prior service cost
338

 
382

Unrecognized actuarial loss
1,328

 
1,431

Net amount recognized
$
(4,358
)
 
$
(4,322
)

Schedule of Net Periodic Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit Costs
Components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost charged to expense for the years ended December 31 were as follows (in thousands):
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Service cost
$
17

 
$
18

 
$
17

Interest cost
234

 
233

 
269

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost
44

 
44

 
44

Loss amortization (2)
51

 
132

 
146

Net periodic benefit cost
$
346

 
$
427

 
$
476

Assumptions used to calculate the benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
2.9
%
 
4.1
%
 
3.4
%
Annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of:
 
 
 
 
 
Medical costs before age 65 (1)
6.8
%
 
7.0
%
 
7.3
%
Medical costs after age 65 (1)
4.5
%
 
5.0
%
 
6.3
%
Prescription drug costs (1)
7.0
%
 
9.5
%
 
10.5
%

(1)    It was assumed that these rates would gradually decline to 3.8% by 2075.
(2)    Actuarial (gains)/losses are amortized utilizing the corridor approach. Differences between actual experience and the actuarial assumptions are reflected in (gain)/loss. If the total net (gain) or loss exceeds 10 percent of the greater of the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation or plan assets, this excess must be amortized over the average remaining service period of the active plan participants. If most of the plan participants are inactive, the amortization period is the expected future lifetime of inactive plan participants.

Schedule of 1% Change in Annual Medical Inflation Rate Issued
A 1% change in the annual medical inflation rate issued would have the following impact on the amounts reported at December 31 as follows (in thousands):
 
2019
 
2018
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
 
 
1% increase
$
716

 
$
831

1% decrease
$
(614
)
 
$
(702
)
Effect on annual service and interest costs
 
 
 
1% increase
$
31

 
$
36

1% decrease
$
(26
)
 
$
(30
)

Expected Benefit Payments from the Plan
Expected benefit payments from the plan for the years ended December 31 are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
2020
 
2021
 
2022
 
2023
 
2024
 
Years 2025 - 2029
Expected benefit payments
 
$
330

 
$
335

 
$
346

 
$
357

 
$
364

 
$
1,892