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Collaborative Agreement
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Collaborative Arrangement
Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures:
The Company has made the following recent investments and dispositions in its unconsolidated joint ventures:
On February 16, 2018, the Company's joint venture in Fashion District Philadelphia sold its ownership interest in an office building for $41,800, resulting in a gain on sale of assets of $5,545. The Company's pro rata share of the gain on the sale of assets of $2,773 was included in equity in income from unconsolidated joint ventures. The Company used its share of the proceeds to pay down its line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
On March 1, 2018, the Company formed a 25/75 joint venture with Hudson Pacific Properties, whereby the Company agreed to contribute Westside Pavilion (also referred to as One Westside), a 680,000 square foot regional shopping center in Los Angeles, California in exchange for $142,500. From March 1, 2018 to August 31, 2018, the Company accounted for its interest in the property as a collaborative arrangement (See Note 15Collaborative Arrangement). On August 31, 2018, the Company completed the sale of the 75% ownership interest in the property to Hudson Pacific Properties, resulting in a gain on sale of assets of $46,242. The sales price was funded by a cash payment of $36,903 and the assumption of a pro rata share of the mortgage note payable on the property of $105,597. Concurrent with the sale of the ownership interest, the joint venture defeased the loan on the property by providing a $149,175 portfolio of marketable securities as replacement collateral in lieu of the property. The Company funded its $37,294 share of the purchase price of the marketable securities portfolio with the proceeds from the sale of the ownership interest in the property. Upon completion of the sale of the ownership interest in the property, the Company has accounted for its remaining ownership interest in the property under the equity method of accounting.
On July 6, 2018, the Company’s joint venture in The Market at Estrella Falls, a 298,000 square foot community center in Goodyear, Arizona, sold the property for $49,100, resulting in a gain on sale of assets of $12,598. The Company's share of the gain of $2,996 was included in equity in income from unconsolidated joint ventures. The proceeds were used to pay off the $24,118 mortgage loan payable on the property, settle development obligations and for distributions to the partners. The Company used its share of the net proceeds for general corporate purposes.
On September 6, 2018, the Company formed a 50/50 joint venture with Simon Property Group to develop Los Angeles Premium Outlets, a premium outlet center in Carson, California that is planned to open with approximately 400,000 square feet, followed by an additional 165,000 square feet in the second phase. The joint venture expects to complete the first phase of the development in Fall 2021.
Combined and condensed balance sheets and statements of operations are presented below for all unconsolidated joint ventures.
Combined and Condensed Balance Sheets of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures:
 
March 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
Assets(1):
 
 
 
Property, net
$
9,267,357

 
$
9,241,003

Other assets
777,348

 
703,861

Total assets
$
10,044,705

 
$
9,944,864

Liabilities and partners' capital(1):
 
 
 
Mortgage and other notes payable
$
6,053,545

 
$
6,050,930

Other liabilities
424,462

 
388,509

Company's capital
1,938,931

 
1,913,475

Outside partners' capital
1,627,767

 
1,591,950

Total liabilities and partners' capital
$
10,044,705

 
$
9,944,864

Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures:
 
 
 
Company's capital
$
1,938,931

 
$
1,913,475

Basis adjustment(2)
(527,485
)
 
(535,808
)
 
$
1,411,446

 
$
1,377,667

 
 
 
 
Assets—Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures
$
1,528,080

 
$
1,492,655

Liabilities—Distributions in excess of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures
(116,634
)
 
(114,988
)
 
$
1,411,446

 
$
1,377,667

 
 
 
(1)
These amounts include the assets of $3,023,148 and $3,047,851 of Pacific Premier Retail LLC (the "PPR Portfolio") as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, and liabilities of $1,852,923 and $1,859,637 of the PPR Portfolio as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
(2)
The Company amortizes the difference between the cost of its investments in unconsolidated joint ventures and the book value of the underlying equity into income on a straight-line basis consistent with the lives of the underlying assets. The amortization of this difference was $4,539 and $4,103 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Combined and Condensed Statements of Operations of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures:

 
PPR Portfolio
 
Other
Joint
Ventures
 
Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Leasing revenue
$
46,020

 
$
173,524

 
$
219,544

Other
182

 
12,064

 
12,246

Total revenues
46,202

 
185,588

 
231,790

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Shopping center and operating expenses
9,672

 
59,650

 
69,322

Leasing expenses
467

 
1,707

 
2,174

Interest expense
16,951

 
36,911

 
53,862

Depreciation and amortization
25,514

 
64,467

 
89,981

Total operating expenses
52,604

 
162,735

 
215,339

Loss on sale or write down of assets, net
(6
)
 
(135
)
 
(141
)
Net (loss) income
$
(6,408
)
 
$
22,718

 
$
16,310

Company's equity in net (loss) income
$
(1,199
)
 
$
13,442

 
$
12,243

Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Leasing revenue
$
45,420

 
$
180,443

 
$
225,863

Other
168

 
8,271

 
8,439

Total revenues
45,588

 
188,714

 
234,302

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Shopping center and operating expenses
9,681

 
61,321

 
71,002

Interest expense(1)
16,726

 
33,032

 
49,758

Depreciation and amortization
24,484

 
62,412

 
86,896

Total operating expenses
50,891

 
156,765

 
207,656

Gain on sale or write down of assets, net

 
970

 
970

Net (loss) income
$
(5,303
)
 
$
32,919

 
$
27,616

Company's equity in net (loss) income
$
(616
)
 
$
17,488

 
$
16,872


(1)
Interest expense includes $4,958 related to a mortgage notes payable to an affiliate of Northwestern Mutual Life ("NML") (See Note 18Related Party Transactions).
Significant accounting policies used by the unconsolidated joint ventures are similar to those used by the Company.
Collaborative Arrangement:
On March 1, 2018, the Company formed a 25/75 joint venture with a third party, whereby the Company agreed to contribute One Westside, a 680,000 square foot regional shopping center in Los Angeles, California in exchange for $142,500. The Company completed the transfer on August 31, 2018.
During the period from March 1, 2018 to August 31, 2018, the Company accounted for the operations of One Westside as a collaborative arrangement. Both partners shared operating control of the property and the Company was reimbursed by the outside partner for 75% of the carrying cost of the property, which were defined in the agreement as operating expenses in excess of revenues, debt service and capital expenditures. Accordingly, the Company reduced leasing revenue, other revenue, shopping center and operating expenses and interest expense by its partner's 75% share and recorded a receivable due from its partner, which was settled upon completion of the transfer of the property. In addition, the Company was reimbursed by its partner for its 75% share of mortgage loan principal payments and capital expenditures during the period. Since completion of the transfer, the Company has accounted for its investment in One Westside under the equity method of accounting (See Note 4Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures).