-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, TkqxlPTtug41ENQCYUEXRtgLM7j+6e8QgcCOTqZqs4dPgR8PM/VaJtQ89buJ9leh KdkFwHaF+lS8+vr3FsmxZw== 0000950148-03-001066.txt : 20030430 0000950148-03-001066.hdr.sgml : 20030430 20030430151614 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950148-03-001066 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20030429 ITEM INFORMATION: Financial statements and exhibits ITEM INFORMATION: Regulation FD Disclosure FILED AS OF DATE: 20030430 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: AMERISTAR CASINOS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000912145 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-MISCELLANEOUS AMUSEMENT & RECREATION [7990] IRS NUMBER: 880304799 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NV FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-22494 FILM NUMBER: 03672646 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3773 HOWARD HUGHES PKWY STREET 2: SUITE 490 SOUTH CITY: LAS VEGAS STATE: NV ZIP: 89109 BUSINESS PHONE: 7025677000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3773 HOWARD HUGHES PKWY STREET 2: SUITE 490 SOUTH CITY: LAS VEGAS STATE: NV ZIP: 89109 8-K 1 v89678e8vk.htm FORM 8-K DATED APRIL 29, 2003 Ameristar Casinos, Inc.
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

     Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 29, 2003

AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Nevada   0-22494   88-0304799
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer Identification Number)

      

     
3773 Howard Hughes Parkway, Suite 490 South
Las Vegas, Nevada
(Address of principal executive offices)
  89109
(Zip Code)

(702) 567-7000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
ITEM 9. REGULATION FD DISCLOSURE
SIGNATURE
EXHIBIT 23.1
EXHIBIT 99.1


Table of Contents

ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

     (c)  Exhibits. Each of the exhibits listed below is incorporated herein in its entirety.

     
Exhibit   Description

 
23.1   Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
99.1   April 29, 2003 Press Release of the Company announcing financial results for the first quarter of 2003

ITEM 9. REGULATION FD DISCLOSURE

The information contained in this Item 9 of this Current Report is also being furnished pursuant to Item 12, “Results of Operations and Financial Condition,” of Form 8-K in accordance with SEC Release Nos. 33-8216 and 34-47583.

On April 29, 2003, the registrant issued a press release, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 99.1 pursuant to Items 9 and 12 of Form 8-K. The press release disclosed material non-public information regarding the registrant’s results of operations for the first quarter of 2003.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the undersigned registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

           
    AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC.
         
         
         
(Date) April 30, 2003 By:   /s/ Peter C. Walsh
       
        Peter C. Walsh
        Senior Vice President and
        General Counsel

Index of Exhibits

         
Exhibit   Description of Exhibit   Method of Filing

 
 
23.1   Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP   Filed electronically herewith
99.1   April 29, 2003 Press Release of the Company   Filed electronically herewith

  EX-23.1 3 v89678exv23w1.txt EXHIBIT 23.1 EXHIBIT 23.1 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-59176 on Form S-4, and Nos. 33-83378, 333-34313, 333-33860, 333-56612, and 333-88270 on Form S-8 of Ameristar Casinos, Inc. of our report dated February 6, 2003 (which report expresses an unqualified opinion and includes an explanatory paragraph relating to the Company's adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, No. 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities - an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133, and No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets), appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ameristar Casinos, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2002. /s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP Las Vegas, Nevada March 28, 2003 EX-99.1 4 v89678exv99w1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Ameristar Casinos, Inc. Exhibit 99.1

 

CONTACT:

    Tom Steinbauer
Senior Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer
Ameristar Casinos, Inc.
(702) 567-7000

AMERISTAR REPORTS FINANCIAL

RESULTS FOR THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2003

     Las Vegas, Nevada, April 29, 2003–Ameristar Casinos, Inc. (Nasdaq-NMS: ASCA) today announced operating results for the first quarter of 2003.

First quarter 2003 highlights:

    Record net revenues of $188.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, an increase of $25.7 million, or 15.8%, over the first quarter of 2002.
 
    Operating income of $35.0 million for the first quarter of 2003, representing a decrease of $0.4 million, or 1.1%, as compared to the same quarter last year.
 
    Record EBITDA (defined below) of $50.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2003, compared to $45.5 million for the first quarter of 2002, representing an increase of $4.5 million, or 9.9%.
 
    Net income of $11.7 million for the first quarter of 2003, down $3.7 million, or 24.0%, as compared to the first quarter of 2002.
 
    Diluted earnings per share of $0.44 for the first quarter of 2003 compared to $0.57 for the first quarter of 2002. Analysts’ consensus estimate for the first quarter of 2003, as reported by Thomson First Call, was $0.35.

     The growth in revenues in the first quarter of 2003 compared to the prior-year quarter was driven primarily by increased revenues at the new Ameristar St. Charles facility, which opened August 6, 2002. First quarter 2003 consolidated operating income decreased by $0.4 million from the first quarter of 2002. Operating income at Ameristar St. Charles improved by $3.2 million, despite a $4.5 million increase in depreciation expense associated with the new facility. Consolidated operating income was negatively impacted by a $2.1 million increase in health insurance expense and a

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$4.9 million increase in depreciation expense largely as a result of the opening of the new St. Charles facility and slot equipment purchased at all of our properties since the second quarter of 2002. We believe construction disruption at Ameristar Kansas City and the slowdown in the national economy also contributed to the slight decline in consolidated operating income.

     Our net income in the first quarter of 2003 was also negatively impacted by a substantial increase in net interest expense due to a significant reduction of capitalized interest following the opening of the new St. Charles facility. Capitalized interest associated with construction projects decreased by $5.6 million from the first quarter of 2002 to the same quarter in 2003.

     Diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2003 were $0.44, compared to $0.57 for the first quarter of 2002. The reduction in capitalized interest, the increase in depreciation expense and the increase in health insurance expense on a consolidated basis collectively reduced diluted earnings per share by $0.31.

     “During the first quarter of 2003, we managed to achieve record net revenues and EBITDA despite adverse weather conditions, a sluggish economy, construction disruption at Ameristar Kansas City and the war in Iraq,” said Chief Executive Officer Craig H. Neilsen. “We are proud of the significant improvement in operating performance at Ameristar St. Charles and are pleased that our strategic revenue enhancement and cost reduction initiatives are proving to be successful. We are confident that these strategic initiatives will result in continued improvement in operating results at all of our properties in the future.”

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Ameristar St. Charles

     Net revenues at Ameristar St. Charles improved to $61.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 from $38.1 million for the corresponding period in 2002, representing an increase of 61.9% and marking the ninth straight quarter of double-digit revenue growth for the property. The growth in revenues is principally due to the opening of the new facility in August 2002. Ameristar St. Charles continued to improve its market share (based on gross gaming receipts), with an increase in the first quarter of 2003 to 30.2%, a record since we acquired the property in December 2000, up from 19.9% in the prior-year quarter.

     Operating income at Ameristar St. Charles was $14.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003, an increase of 28.3% from the quarter ended March 31, 2002, despite the $4.5 million increase in depreciation expense largely associated with the new facility. Although Ameristar St. Charles’ operating income margin declined from 29.6% in the first quarter of 2002 to 23.5% in the first quarter of 2003, the property has made significant improvement in operating income margin in 2003 compared to 15.1% for the period from August through December 2002. EBITDA for the first quarter of 2003 was $20.1 million compared to $12.4 million for the prior-year quarter, an increase of 62.1%. In addition to revenue growth, the improvement in operating income and EBITDA is attributable to increased labor and marketing efficiencies and more effective player development programs. EBITDA margin improved slightly to 32.6% in the first quarter of 2003 compared to 32.5% for the first quarter of 2002. The improvements in operating income and EBITDA margins occurred despite the substantial increase in the number and scope of non-gaming amenities at the new

3


 

facility, which traditionally generate lower margins than gaming operations. Although this improvement in EBITDA margin exceeded our expectations, we believe that EBITDA margins in excess of 30% are sustainable in the future.

Ameristar Kansas City

     Ameristar Kansas City reported net revenues of $51.8 million in the first quarter of 2003, representing an increase of $0.1 million, or 0.2%, over the prior-year quarter. The property’s market share in the first quarter of 2003 was 33.2%, up from 33.0% in the same period in 2002. Net revenues were adversely impacted by construction disruption associated with the renovation of the casino and the opening of several new dining and entertainment venues. Phase I of this project was substantially completed in March 2003. To further enhance the property’s competitive position, we have commenced construction on Phase II of the project to replace the existing Hofbrauhaus Brewery with an Amerisports Brew Pub, retrofit the Orleans Oyster Bar to become Pearl’s Oyster Bar, construct a cabaret in the casino area and upgrade certain common areas throughout the property. We expect that business disruption as a result of the remaining construction activities, which are expected to be completed in August 2003, will be significantly less than that experienced in the first quarter of 2003. The renovation and enhancement project is expected to improve the property’s financial results, similar to the improvements experienced after the renovation projects at Ameristar Council Bluffs and Ameristar Vicksburg were completed in 2001.

     First quarter 2003 operating income at Ameristar Kansas City decreased to $10.9 million, compared to $12.1 million in the corresponding period in 2002. EBITDA at Ameristar Kansas City decreased $1.3 million, or 8.6%, in the first quarter of 2003 compared to the prior-year quarter. The decrease in operating income and EBITDA can

4


 

be attributed principally to a $0.4 million increase in health insurance expense and a $0.5 million increase in depreciation expense primarily related to the parking garage completed in July 2002 and the casino renovation and the new dining and entertainment venues completed in the first quarter of 2003.

Ameristar Council Bluffs

     Net revenues at Ameristar Council Bluffs increased to $37.6 million, up $1.5 million, or 4.2%, from the first quarter of 2002. The property continued to benefit from the ongoing refinement of targeted marketing programs and the installation of new gaming equipment. Ameristar Council Bluffs improved its market share to 38.5% in the first quarter of 2003, up from 36.9% in the first quarter of 2002. Ameristar Council Bluffs has now been the market share leader in Council Bluffs for 19 consecutive months. The Council Bluffs property reported a 1% increase in gross gaming receipts in the first quarter of 2003 compared to the same quarter in 2002, despite a 3.4% decline in the overall Council Bluffs gaming market.

     Operating income at Ameristar Council Bluffs for the first quarter of 2003 decreased by $0.1 million, or 1.0%, and EBITDA improved slightly, up $0.1 million, or 0.8%, from the first quarter of 2002. Operating income and EBITDA in the first quarter of 2003 were negatively impacted by our renewed licensing agreement with Iowa West Racing Association, which resulted in a $0.7 million increase in licensing fees in the first quarter of 2003 compared to the same quarter in 2002. Overall, 2003 annual licensing fees payable to Iowa West Racing Association are expected to remain approximately the same as 2002, since the license fee rate declines as annual gaming revenues increase. The license fee rate remained constant under the prior licensing agreement.

5


 

Ameristar Vicksburg

     Ameristar Vicksburg reported net revenues of $23.9 million in the first quarter of 2003, up $1.1 million, or 4.8%, over $22.8 million for the first quarter of 2002. This improvement is largely due to the effectiveness of targeted marketing programs and new gaming equipment. The Vicksburg property reported a 4% increase in gross gaming receipts in the first quarter of 2003 compared to the comparable period in 2002, despite a 1.5% decline in the overall Vicksburg gaming market. Ameristar Vicksburg, the long-time market share leader in Vicksburg, improved its market share to 39.1% in the first quarter of 2003, up from 37.1% in the first quarter of 2002. The property generated operating income of $5.9 million and EBITDA of $8.4 million in the first quarter of 2003, down $0.7 million, or 10.6%, and $0.5 million, or 5.6%, respectively, from the first quarter of 2002. The decline in operating income and EBITDA is largely due to a $0.5 million increase in health insurance expense from the first quarter of 2002 to the comparable period in 2003. As a result, operating income margin at the property declined from 29.1% to 24.9% and EBITDA margin decreased from 39.0% to 35.0%.

Jackpot Properties

     Net revenues at the Jackpot Properties in the first quarter of 2003 were $13.6 million, down 2.2% from $13.9 million for the first quarter of 2002. This decline is primarily attributable to adverse weather conditions in the first quarter of 2003 compared to the prior-year quarter and the sluggish economy in Southern Idaho. The Jackpot Properties reported operating income of $1.7 million and EBITDA of $2.7 million in the three months ended March 31, 2003, down $0.9 million, or 34.6%, and $0.9 million, or

6


 

25.0%, respectively, from the first quarter of 2002. The decreases are largely attributable to a $0.6 million increase in health insurance expense.

Income tax rates

     Our effective income tax rate for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 was 36.4%, compared to 37.6% for the prior-year quarter. The federal income tax statutory rate was 35% in both years. The differences from the statutory rate are due to the effects of state income expense and certain expenses incurred by us which are not deductible for federal income tax purposes.

Capital structure and borrowing costs

     At March 31, 2003, our total debt was $788.4 million, representing a decrease of $10.1 million from December 31, 2002, due to required principal payments on our debt. At March 31, 2003, we had $67.6 million of available borrowing capacity under our senior credit facilities. Our cash and cash equivalents decreased from $90.6 million on December 31, 2002 to $86.9 million on March 31, 2003. We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.

     Interest expense (net of capitalized interest associated with our ongoing construction projects) for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 was $16.6 million, up 56.6% from $10.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, due to the cessation of capitalization of interest on the new St. Charles facility when it opened in August 2002. Total interest cost before capitalizing interest was $17.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, up $0.4 million, or 2.4%, from the quarter ended March 31, 2002. A higher weighted-average debt level in the first quarter of 2003 compared to the first quarter of 2002 as a result of $115 million borrowed under the senior credit facilities between April 1 and December 31 of 2002 was partially offset by a lower weighted-average interest rate

7


 

applicable to the senior debt. The reduction in the interest rate is largely attributable to the May 2002 amendment of the credit agreement and an increase in the credit rating on a portion of the senior credit facilities in September 2002.

Debt repayment

     Required principal repayments under the senior credit facilities total $21.6 million for the remainder of 2003. In addition, we plan to prepay up to $25 million of outstanding debt under the senior credit facilities during the second quarter of 2003.

Earnings guidance for the second quarter of 2003

     Based on our preliminary results of operations to date and our outlook for the remainder of the quarter, we currently estimate consolidated operating income of $30 million to $32 million, EBITDA of $46 million to $48 million (given anticipated depreciation expense of $16 million) and diluted earnings per share of $0.31 to $0.35 for the second quarter of 2003.

Conference call

     We will hold a conference call to discuss our first quarter results and guidance for the second quarter at 3 p.m. Eastern Time tomorrow. The call can be accessed live by calling (800) 289-0485. It can be replayed until May 9, 2003 at 8 p.m. Eastern Time by calling (888) 203-1112 and using the access code number 408665. This press release may be accessed on our website at http://www.ameristarcasinos.com/pr/default.asp.

Forward-looking information

     This press release contains certain forward-looking information that generally can be identified by the context of the statement or the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “believes,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “expects,” “plans,” “is confident

8


 

that” or words of similar meaning, with reference to Ameristar or its management. Similarly, statements that describe Ameristar’s future plans, objectives, strategies, financial position, operational expectations or goals are forward-looking statements. It is possible that our expectations may not be met due to various factors, many of which are beyond our control, and we therefore cannot give any assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. For a discussion of relevant factors, risks and uncertainties that could materially affect Ameristar’s future results, attention is directed to “Item 1. Business — Risk Factors” and “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

About Ameristar

     Ameristar Casinos, Inc. is an innovative, Las Vegas-based gaming and entertainment company known for its distinctive, quality conscious hotel-casinos and value orientation. Led by President and Chief Executive Officer Craig H. Neilsen, the organization’s roots go back nearly five decades to a tiny roadside casino in the high plateau country that borders Idaho and Nevada. Publicly held since November 1993, the Company owns and operates six properties in Missouri, Iowa, Mississippi and Nevada, two of which carry the prestigious American Automobile Association’s Four Diamond designation. Ameristar’s Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market System under the symbol: ASCA.

###

     Visit Ameristar Casinos’ Web site at www.ameristarcasinos.com (which shall not be deemed to be incorporated in or a part of this news release).

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AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)

                     
        Three Months
        Ended March 31,
       
        2002   2003
       
 
REVENUES:
               
 
Casino
  $ 156,325     $ 183,760  
 
Food and beverage
    18,516       24,765  
 
Rooms
    5,619       5,506  
 
Other
    4,145       4,650  
 
   
     
 
 
    184,605       218,681  
 
Less: Promotional allowances
    21,810       30,161  
 
   
     
 
   
Net revenues
    162,795       188,520  
 
   
     
 
OPERATING EXPENSES:
               
 
Casino
    70,073       84,519  
 
Food and beverage
    11,202       14,113  
 
Rooms
    1,800       1,601  
 
Other
    2,746       3,408  
 
Selling, general and administrative
    31,463       34,385  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    10,095       15,011  
 
Impairment loss on assets held for sale
          452  
 
   
     
 
 
Total operating expenses
    127,379       153,489  
   
Income from operations
    35,416       35,031  
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
               
 
Interest income
    48       107  
 
Interest expense, net
    (10,640 )     (16,594 )
 
Other
    (49 )     (113 )
 
   
     
 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX PROVISION
    24,775       18,431  
 
Income tax provision
    9,326       6,711  
 
   
     
 
NET INCOME
  $ 15,449     $ 11,720  
 
   
     
 

10


 

AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS — CONTINUED

(Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)

                     
        Three Months
        Ended March 31,
       
        2002   2003
       
 
EARNINGS PER SHARE:
               
 
Net Income:
               
   
Basic
  $ 0.60     $ 0.45  
 
   
     
 
   
Diluted
  $ 0.57     $ 0.44  
 
   
     
 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING:
               
   
Basic
    25,964       26,259  
 
   
     
 
   
Diluted
    27,032       26,743  
 
   
     
 

11


 

AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

(Amounts in Thousands)
(Unaudited)

                     
        Three Months
        Ended March 31,
       
        2002   2003
       
 
Consolidated cash flow information:
               
 
Cash flows provided by operations
  $ 25,724     $ 35,195  
 
Cash flows used in investing
    61,131       28,739  
 
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing
    40,109       (10,103 )
Net revenues (1)
               
 
Ameristar St. Charles
  $ 38,118     $ 61,666  
 
Ameristar Kansas City
    51,666       51,811  
 
Ameristar Council Bluffs
    36,148       37,615  
 
Ameristar Vicksburg
    22,793       23,889  
 
Jackpot Properties
    13,895       13,631  
 
Corporate and other
    175       (92 )
 
   
     
 
 
Consolidated net revenues
  $ 162,795     $ 188,520  
 
   
     
 
Operating income (loss)
               
   
Ameristar St. Charles
  $ 11,269     $ 14,480  
   
Ameristar Kansas City
    12,081       10,941  
   
Ameristar Council Bluffs
    9,982       9,921  
   
Ameristar Vicksburg
    6,625       5,938  
   
Jackpot Properties
    2,566       1,656  
   
Corporate and other
    (7,107 )     (7,905 )
 
   
     
 
   
Consolidated operating income
  $ 35,416     $ 35,031  
 
   
     
 
EBITDA (2)
               
 
Ameristar St. Charles
  $ 12,374     $ 20,119  
 
Ameristar Kansas City
    15,056       13,802  
 
Ameristar Council Bluffs
    12,289       12,427  
 
Ameristar Vicksburg
    8,895       8,370  
 
Jackpot Properties
    3,550       2,688  
 
Corporate and other
    (6,653 )     (7,364 )
 
   
     
 
 
Consolidated EBITDA
  $ 45,511     $ 50,042  
 
   
     
 

12


 

AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA – CONTINUED
(Unaudited)

                   
      Three Months
      Ended March 31,
     
      2002   2003
     
 
Operating income margins
               
 
Ameristar St. Charles
    29.6 %     23.5 %
 
Ameristar Kansas City
    23.4 %     21.1 %
 
Ameristar Council Bluffs
    27.6 %     26.4 %
 
Ameristar Vicksburg
    29.1 %     24.9 %
 
Jackpot Properties
    18.5 %     12.1 %
 
Consolidated operating income margin
    21.8 %     18.6 %
EBITDA margins (2)
               
 
Ameristar St. Charles
    32.5 %     32.6 %
 
Ameristar Kansas City
    29.1 %     26.6 %
 
Ameristar Council Bluffs
    34.0 %     33.0 %
 
Ameristar Vicksburg
    39.0 %     35.0 %
 
Jackpot Properties
    25.5 %     19.7 %
 
Consolidated EBITDA margin
    28.0 %     26.5 %


(1)   We previously recorded expenses associated with our targeted direct mail coin coupon offerings as a casino department expense. These charges, totaling $7.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, have been reclassified and are now reported as promotional allowances.
 
(2)   EBITDA is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is presented solely as a supplemental disclosure because management believes that it is a widely used measure of operating performance in the gaming industry and a principal basis for the valuation of gaming companies. Our credit agreement also requires the use of EBITDA as a measure of compliance with our principal debt covenants. In addition, management uses property-level EBITDA (EBITDA before corporate expense) as the primary measure of our operating properties’ performance, including the evaluation of operating personnel. EBITDA margin is EBITDA as a percentage of net revenues. EBITDA should not be construed as an alternative to income from operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of our operating performance, or as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities (as determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of liquidity, or any other measure determined in accordance with GAAP. We have significant uses of cash flows, including capital expenditures, interest payments, taxes and debt principal repayments, which are not reflected in EBITDA. It should also be noted that not all gaming companies that report EBITDA information calculate EBITDA in the same manner as we do.

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Reconciliation of Operating Income (Loss) to EBITDA

     The following table sets forth a reconciliation of operating income (loss), a GAAP financial measure, to EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure.

                   
      Three Months
      Ended March 31,
     
      2002   2003
     
 
      (Unaudited, amounts in thousands)
Ameristar St. Charles:
               
 
Operating income
  $ 11,269     $ 14,480  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    1,105       5,639  
 
   
     
 
 
EBITDA
  $ 12,374     $ 20,119  
 
   
     
 
Ameristar Kansas City:
               
 
Operating income
  $ 12,081     $ 10,941  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    2,975       2,861  
 
   
     
 
 
EBITDA
  $ 15,056     $ 13,802  
 
   
     
 
Ameristar Council Bluffs:
               
 
Operating income
  $ 9,982     $ 9,921  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    2,307       2,506  
 
   
     
 
 
EBITDA
  $ 12,289     $ 12,427  
 
   
     
 
Ameristar Vicksburg:
               
 
Operating income
  $ 6,625     $ 5,938  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    2,270       2,432  
 
   
     
 
 
EBITDA
  $ 8,895     $ 8,370  
 
   
     
 
Jackpot Properties:
               
 
Operating income
  $ 2,566     $ 1,656  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    984       1,032  
 
   
     
 
 
EBITDA
  $ 3,550     $ 2,688  
 
   
     
 
Corporate and other:
               
 
Operating loss
  $ (7,107 )   $ (7,905 )
 
Depreciation and amortization
    454       541  
 
   
     
 
 
EBITDA
  $ (6,653 )   $ (7,364 )
 
   
     
 
Consolidated:
               
 
Operating income
  $ 35,416     $ 35,031  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    10,095       15,011  
 
   
     
 
 
EBITDA
  $ 45,511     $ 50,042  
 
   
     
 

14 -----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----