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Note 11 - Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]

11.    SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The Company sells products to a member network that operates in a seamless manner from market to market, except for the China market where it sells to some consumers through an e-commerce platform, and the Russia and Kazakhstan market where the Company’s engagement of a third-party service provider results in a different economic structure than its other markets. Otherwise, the Company believes that all of its other operating segments have similar economic characteristics and are similar in the nature of the products sold, the product acquisition process, the types of customers products are sold to, the methods used to distribute the products, and the nature of the regulatory environment. Therefore, the Company aggregates its other operating segments (including its Hong Kong operating segment) into a single reporting segment (the “Primary Reporting Segment”).

 

The Company reviews its net sales and operating income (loss) by operating segment, and reviews its assets and capital expenditures on a consolidated basis and not by operating segment. As such, net sales and operating income (loss) are presented by reportable segment and assets and capital expenditures by operating segment are not presented. Segment operating income (loss) is adjusted for certain direct costs and commission allocation.

 

The Company’s operating information by geographic area are as follows (in thousands):

 

  

Three Months Ended June 30,

  

Six Months Ended June 30,

 
  

2021

  

2020

  

2021

  

2020

 

Net sales:

                

Primary Reporting Segment

 $15,333  $15,416  $28,103  $29,424 

China

  587   818   1,095   1,516 

Russia and Kazakhstan

  232   170   423   412 

Total net sales

 $16,152  $16,404  $29,621  $31,352 
                 

Income from operations:

                

Primary Reporting Segment

 $2,546  $2,008  $5,245  $3,323 

China

  53   13   46   (70)

Russia and Kazakhstan

  (58)  104   (106)  22 

Income from operations for reportable segments, net

  2,541   2,125   5,185   3,275 

Unallocated corporate expenses

  (2,156)  (1,942)  (4,580)  (4,540)

Other income (expense), net

  (59)  125   (39)  218 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 $326  $308  $566  $(1,047)

 

The Company’s net sales by geographic area are as follows (in thousands):

 

  

Three Months Ended June 30,

  

Six Months Ended June 30,

 
  

2021

  

2020

  

2021

  

2020

 

Net sales from external customers:

                

United States

 $328  $372  $639  $863 

Canada

  170   143   341   404 

Peru

  628   238   1,144   598 

Hong Kong1

  12,704   13,693   23,026   25,106 

China

  587   818   1,095   1,516 

Taiwan

  715   550   1,406   1,490 

South Korea

  83   41   151   168 

Russia and Kazakhstan

  232   170   423   412 

Europe

  261   255   611   488 

Other foreign countries

  444   124   785   307 

Total net sales

 $16,152  $16,404  $29,621  $31,352 

 


1 Substantially all of our Hong Kong revenues are derived from the sale of products that are delivered to members in China. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this report and in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.