EX-99.3 5 d370749dex993.htm EX-99.3 EX-99.3

Exhibit 99.3

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information combines the historical consolidated financial position and results of operations of NYCB and Flagstar as an acquisition by NYCB of Flagstar. The merger was announced on April 26, 2021, and provides that each share of Flagstar common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time, except for certain shares owned by NYCB or Flagstar (subject to certain exceptions described in the merger agreement), will be converted into the right to receive 4.0151 shares of NYCB common stock.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared to give effect to the following:

 

   

the acquisition of Flagstar by NYCB under the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification, ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” where the assets and liabilities of Flagstar will be recorded by NYCB at their respective fair values as of the date the merger is completed;

 

   

the distribution of shares of NYCB common stock to Flagstar’s shareholders in exchange for shares of Flagstar common stock (based upon a 4.0151 exchange ratio); and

 

   

transaction costs in connection with the merger.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information and related notes are based on and should be read in conjunction with (i) the historical audited consolidated financial statements of NYCB and the related notes included in NYCB’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, which is incorporated by reference into this amended prospectus; (ii) the historical unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in NYCB’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022, which is incorporated by reference into this amended prospectus; (iii) the historical audited consolidated financial statements of Flagstar and the related notes included in Flagstar’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, which is incorporated by reference into this amended prospectus; and (iv) the historical unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in Flagstar’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022, which is incorporated by reference into this amended prospectus.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined income statements for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and for the year ended December 31, 2021 combine the historical consolidated income statements of NYCB and Flagstar, each giving effect to the merger as if it had been completed on January 1, 2022 and January 1, 2021, respectively. The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2022 combines the historical consolidated balance sheets of NYCB and Flagstar, giving effect to the merger as if it had been completed on June 30, 2022.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is provided for illustrative information purposes only. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is not necessarily, and should not be assumed to be, an indication of the actual results that would have been achieved had the merger been completed as of the dates indicated or that may be achieved in the future. The pro forma financial information has been prepared by NYCB in accordance with Regulation S-X Article 11, Pro Forma Financial Information, as amended by the final rule, Amendments to Financial Disclosures About Acquired and Disposed Businesses, as adopted by the SEC on May 21, 2020.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information also does not consider any potential effects of changes in market conditions on revenues, expense efficiencies, asset dispositions and share repurchases, among other factors. In addition, as explained in more detail in the accompanying notes, the preliminary allocation of the pro forma purchase price reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is subject to adjustment and may vary significantly from the actual purchase price allocation that will be recorded upon consummation of the merger.

 

1


As of the date of this amended prospectus, NYCB has not completed the valuation analysis and calculations in sufficient detail necessary to arrive at the required estimates of the fair market value of the Flagstar assets to be acquired or liabilities to be assumed, other than a preliminary estimate for intangible assets and certain financial assets and financial liabilities. Accordingly, apart from the aforementioned, certain Flagstar assets and liabilities are presented at their respective carrying amounts and should be treated as preliminary values. A final determination of the fair value of Flagstar’s assets and liabilities will be based on Flagstar’s actual assets and liabilities as of the closing date and, therefore, cannot be made prior to the consummation of the merger. In addition, the value of the merger consideration to be paid by NYCB in shares of NYCB common stock upon the consummation of the merger will be determined based on the closing price of NYCB common stock on the closing date and the number of issued and outstanding shares of Flagstar common stock immediately prior to the closing. Actual adjustments may differ from the amounts reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, and the differences may be material.

Further, NYCB has not identified all adjustments necessary to conform Flagstar’s accounting policies to NYCB’s accounting policies. Upon consummation of the merger, or as more information becomes available, NYCB will perform a more detailed review of Flagstar’s accounting policies. As a result of that review, differences could be identified between the accounting policies of the two companies that, when conformed, could have a material impact on NYCB’s financial information following the consummation of the merger.

Merger related expenses are estimated to be $239 million ($65 million of which has been incurred prior to 6/30/22) on a combined pre-tax basis, with contractually obligated pre-tax merger expenses of $148 million ($108 million net of tax) due at closing. The merger expenses at closing are reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. See Note H and Note R to those pro formas for additional details.

As a result of the foregoing, the pro forma adjustments are preliminary and are subject to change as additional information becomes available and as additional analysis is performed. The preliminary pro forma adjustments have been made solely for the purpose of providing the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. NYCB estimated the fair value of certain Flagstar assets and liabilities based on a preliminary valuation analysis, due diligence information, information presented in Flagstar’s SEC filings and other publicly available information. Until the merger is completed, both companies are limited in their ability to share certain information.

Upon consummation of the merger, a final determination of the fair value of Flagstar’s assets acquired and liabilities assumed will be performed. Any changes in the fair values of the net assets or total purchase consideration as compared with the information shown in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information may change the amount of the total purchase consideration allocated to the bargain purchase gain, and may instead include an allocation to goodwill. The final fair value determination may impact NYCB’s statement of income and statement condition following the consummation of the merger. The final purchase consideration allocation may be materially different than the preliminary purchase consideration allocation presented in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.

 

2


UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET (As of June 30, 2022)

 

(in millions, except share data)    NYCB     Flagstar     Pro forma
Adjustments
    Notes      Proforma
Consolidated
 
Assets            

Cash & due from banks

     147       198            345  

Interest bearing deposits

     3,130       237            3,367  

Available-for-sale securities

     5,664       2,346            8,010  

Held-to-maturity securities

       173       (1     A        172  

Equity investments

     14       —              14  

Loans held for sale

       3,482            3,482  

Loans with government guarantees

       1,144       (15     B        1,129  

Loan and leases

     48,537       14,655       (277     B        62,915  

Allowance for credit losses

     (216     (122       C        (338
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net loans and leases

     48,321       15,677       (292        63,706  

Mortgage servicing rights

       622            622  

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

     635       329            964  

Premises and equipment

     252       354            606  

Bank owned life insurance

     1,192       370            1,562  

Goodwill & intangible assets

     2,426       142       (80     D        2,488  

Other assets

     1,312       969       66       E        2,347  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total assets

     63,093       24,899       (307        87,685  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 
Liabilities            

Deposits

     41,244       16,648       (34     F        57,858  

Wholesale borrowings

     13,650       4,001       (14     G        17,637  

Other debt

     657       394       (56     G        995  

Other liabilities

     718       1,163       105       H        1,986  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     56,269       22,206       1          78,476  
Shareholders’ equity            

Preferred stock

     503       —              503  

Common Stock

     5       1       1       I        7  

Additional paid in capital

     6,114       1,358       811       J        8,283  

Retained earnings

     893       1,433       (1,219     K        1,107  

Treasury stock

     (238     —              (238

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     (453     (99     99       L        (453
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     6,824       2,693       (308        9,209  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

     63,093       24,899       (307        87,685  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.

 

3


UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED INCOME STATEMENT (For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022)

 

(in millions, except share data)

   NYCB     Flagstar     Pro forma
Adjustments
     Notes      Pro Forma
Consolidated
 

Interest income

            

Mortgage & other loans

     817       357       30        M        1,204  

Securities and money market investments

     85       29       17        N        131  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total interest income

     902       386       47           1,335  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Interest expense

            

Deposits

     73       13       7        O        93  

Borrowed funds

     138       15       6        P        159  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     211       28       13           252  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net interest income

     691       358       34           1,083  

Provision for credit losses (benefit)

     7       (13           (6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net interest income after Provision for credit losses

     684       371       34           1,089  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Non-interest income

            

Mortgage banking income

     —         72             72  

Fee income

     12       74             86  

Bank-owned life insurance

     14       —               14  

Net (loss) gain on securities

     (1     —               (1

Other

     7       145             152  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

     32       291       —             323  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Non-interest expense

            

Compensation, commissions and benefits

     159       297             456  

Occupancy and equipment

     45       91             136  

General and administrative

     64       118             182  

Merger-related-expenses

     11       6             17  

Amortization of core deposit intangibles

     —         5       6        S        11  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

     279       517       6           802  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 
Income before income taxes      437       145       28           610  

Income tax expense

     111       32       8        T        151  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net income

     326       113       20           459  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividends

     16       —         —             16  

Net income available to common shareholders

     310       113       20           443  

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 0.66     $ 2.12           $ 0.65  

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.66     $ 2.11           $ 0.65  

Dividends declared per common share

   $ 0.17     $ 0.06           $ 0.17  

Weighted average common shares:

            

Basic

     464,092,927       53,244,886             681,093,022  

Diluted

     464,894,538       53,556,607             681,894,633  

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.

 

4


UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED INCOME STATEMENT (For the Year Ended December 31, 2021)

 

(in millions, except share data)    NYCB      Flagstar     Pro forma
Adjustments
    Notes      Pro Forma
Consolidated
 

Interest income

            

Mortgage & other loans

     1,525        764       59       M        2,348  

Securities and money market investments

     164        46       34       N        244  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total interest income

     1,689        810       93          2,592  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Interest expense

            

Deposits

     114        32       14       O        160  

Borrowed funds

     286        31       11       P        328  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     400        63       25          488  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net interest income

     1,289        747       68          2,104  

Provision for credit losses (benefit)

     3        (112     54       Q        (55
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

     1,286        859       14          2,159  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Non-interest Income

            

Mortgage banking income

     —          655            655  

Fee income

     23        176            199  

Bank-owned life insurance

     29        —              29  

Net (loss) gain on securities

     —          —              —    

Other

     9        213            222  

Bargain purchase gain

     —          —         337       U        337  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

     61        1,044       337          1,442  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Non-interest expense

            

Compensation, commissions and benefits

     303        728            1,031  

Occupancy and equipment

     88        188            276  

General and administrative

     127        267            394  

Merger-related-expenses

     23        19       105       R        147  

Amortization of core deposit intangibles

     —          11       11       S        22  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

     541        1,213       116          1,870  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     806        690       235          1,731  

Income tax expense

     210        157       (28     T        339  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net income

     596        533       263          1,392  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividends

     33        —         —            33  

Net income available to common shareholders

     563        533       263          1,359  

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 1.20      $ 10.10          $ 2.00  

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.20      $ 9.96          $ 1.99  

Dividends declared per common share

   $ 0.68      $ 0.24          $ 0.68  

Weighted average common shares:

            

Basic

     463,865,661        52,792,931            680,865,756  

Diluted

     464,632,719        53,519,086            681,632,814  

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information.

 

5


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Note 1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information and related notes were prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined income statement for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and for the year ended December 31, 2021 combine the historical consolidated income statement of NYCB and Flagstar, each giving effect to the merger as if it had been completed on January 1, 2022 and January 1, 2021, respectively. The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2022 combines the historical consolidated balance sheets of NYCB and Flagstar, giving effect to the merger as if it had been completed on June 30, 2022.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information and explanatory notes have been prepared to illustrate the effects of the merger involving NYCB and Flagstar under the acquisition method of accounting with NYCB treated as the acquirer. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and does not necessarily indicate the financial results of the combined company had the companies actually been combined at the beginning of each period presented, nor does it necessarily indicate the results of operations in future periods or the future financial position of NYCB. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the assets and liabilities of Flagstar, as of the effective time, will be recorded by NYCB at their respective fair values, and the excess of the merger consideration over the fair value of Flagstar’s net assets will be allocated to goodwill.

The merger provides for Flagstar shareholders to receive 4.0151 shares of NYCB common stock for each share of Flagstar common stock they hold immediately prior to the merger. Based on an assumed share price of $10.00, which approximates the average stock price between June 30, 2022 and the date of this amended prospectus, the exchange ratio represented approximately $40.15 in value for each share of Flagstar common stock.

The pro forma allocation of the purchase price reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is subject to adjustment and may vary from the actual purchase price allocation that will be recorded at the time the merger is completed. Adjustments may include, but are not be limited to, changes in (i) Flagstar’s balance sheet through the effective time; (ii) the aggregate value of merger consideration paid if the price of shares of NYCB common stock varies from the assumed $10.00 per share; (iii) total merger-related expenses if consummation and/or implementation costs vary from currently estimated amounts; and (iv) the underlying values of assets and liabilities if market conditions differ from current assumptions.

The accounting policies of both NYCB and Flagstar are in the process of being reviewed in detail. Upon completion of such review, additional conforming adjustments or financial statement reclassification may be necessary.

 

6


Note 2. Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation

The following table summarizes the determination of the purchase price consideration with a sensitivity analysis assuming a 10% increase and 10% decrease in the price per share of NYCB common stock based on an assumed share price of $10.00, which approximates the average stock price between June 30, 2022 and the date of this amended prospectus, and its impact on the preliminary goodwill/(bargain purchase gain).

 

(Dollars in millions, except per share data, shares in thousands)    Amount      10% Increase      10% Decrease  

FBC common shares as of 6/30/22

     53,245        53,245        53,245  

FBC equity award plans as 6/30/22

     801        801        801  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total shares of FBC

     54,046        54,046        54,046  

Exchange ratio

     4.0151        4.0151        4.0151  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NYCB shares to be issued

     217,000        217,000        217,000  

Price per share of NYCB common stock (assumed)

   $ 10.00      $ 11.00      $ 9.00  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total pro forma purchase price consideration

     2,170        2,387        1,953  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Preliminary goodwill/(bargain purchase gain)

     -337        -120        -554  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Purchase price consideration

        
(dollars in millions)                     

Purchase price consideration

     2,170        

Fair value of assets acquired:

        

Cash & due from Banks

     198        

Interest bearing deposits

     237        

Available-for-sale securities

     2,346        

Held-to-maturity securities

     172        

Loans held for sale

     3,482        

Loans with government guarantees

     1,129        

Loan and leases held for investment

     14,378        

Mortgage servicing rights

     622        

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     329        

Premises and equipment

     354        

Bank owned life insurance

     370        

Intangible assets

     62        

Other assets

     1,035        
  

 

 

       

Total assets acquired

     24,714        

Fair value of liabilities assumed:

        

Deposits

     16,614        

Wholesale Borrowings

     3,987        

Other Debt

     338        

Other Liabilities

     1,268        
  

 

 

       

Total liabilities assumed

     22,207        

Fair value of net assets acquired

     2,507        

Preliminary goodwill/(bargain purchase gain)

     -337        

Note 3—Pro Forma Merger Adjustments

The following pro forma adjustments have been reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. All taxable adjustments were calculated using a 27% tax rate to arrive at deferred tax asset or liability adjustments. All adjustments are based on current assumptions and valuations, which are subject to change.

 

7


Balance Sheet

(Dollars in millions)

 

A. Adjustments to investment securities to reflect estimated acquired fair value

  

Estimated fair value of the acquired investment securities classified as held-to-maturity

   $ (1

B. Adjustments to loans, net of unearned income

  

Loans with government guarantees:

  

Estimate of fair value related to current interest rates and liquidity

   $ (15

Loans and Leases:

  

Estimate of lifetime credit losses on acquired Flagstar loans

   $ (122

Estimate of fair value related to current interest rates and liquidity

     (155
  

 

 

 

Net fair value pro forma adjustments

     (277

Gross up of Purchase Credit Deteriorated (“PCD”) loans for credit mark-See C below for allowance for credit loss

     15  
  

 

 

 
   $ (262
  

 

 

 

C. Adjustments to allowance for credit losses

  

To reflect elimination of Flagstar allowance for credit losses on loans

   $ 122  

Establishment of the Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) for PCD loans estimated lifetime losses

     (15

Establishment of the ACL for non-PCD loans estimated lifetime losses

     (107
  

 

 

 
     —    
  

 

 

 

For purposes of this presentation, the loans portfolio was assumed to have a 3-year weighted average life

  

D. Adjustments to goodwill and other intangible assets

  

To reflect elimination of Flagstar’s goodwill and other intangibles

   $ (142

To record the estimated fair value of acquired identifiable intangible assets related to Flagstar’s non-time deposits, based on third-party estimates. The acquired core deposit intangible is assumed to be amortized over 10 years using the sum-of-the-years-digits method

     62  
  

 

 

 
   $ (80
  

 

 

 

E. Adjustments to other assets

  

Net deferred tax asset/(liability)-Pre core deposit intangible (“CDI”)

   $ 50  

Tax Liability on CDI

     (17

Deferred tax asset on established allowance for credit losses under CECL

     33  
  

 

 

 

Total deferred taxes at NYCB’s estimated rate of 27%

   $ 66  
  

 

 

 

F. Adjustment to deposits

  

To reflect estimated fair value at merger date based on current market rates for similar products.

   $ (34

G. Adjustment to borrowed funds

  

To reflect estimated fair value of wholesale borrowings at merger date based on current market rates for similar products.

     (14

To reflect estimated fair value of subordinated and preferred trust notes at the merger date based on current market rates for similar products.

     (56

H. Adjustments to other liabilities

  

Merger related expenses necessary to close the transaction are estimated at $105 million, which includes a $25 million contribution to the Flagstar Foundation

   $ 105  

 

8


I. Adjustments to common stock

  

To reflect elimination of Flagstar’s common stock

   $ (1

To reflect issuance of NYCB common stock in connection with the acquisition

     2  
  

 

 

 
   $ 1  
  

 

 

 

J. Adjustments to paid-in capital in excess of par

  

To reflect elimination of Flagstar’s paid-in capital in excess of par

   $ (1,358

To reflect issuance of NYCB common stock in excess of par value

     2,169  
  

 

 

 
   $ 811  
  

 

 

 

K. Adjustment to retained earnings

  

To reflect elimination of Flagstar’s retained earnings

   $ (1,433

Adjustment to reflect preliminary estimate of bargain gain from business combination

     337  

Net impact to retained earnings of Flagstar’s one-time transaction costs, purchase accounting adjustments and the establishment of the allowance for credit losses

     (123
  

 

 

 
   $ (1,219
  

 

 

 

L. Adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

  

To reflect elimination of Flagstar’s accumulated other comprehensive income

   $ 99  

Note 4. Pro Forma Merger Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Income Statements

 

Income           Statement  
(Dollars in millions)              
     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2022
     Year Ended
December 31, 2021
 

M. Adjustment to loan interest income

     

To reflect accretion of loan discount from estimated value adjustments over the estimated remaining terms to maturity of the loans

   $ 30      $ 59  

N. Adjustment to securities interest income

     

To reflect accretion of investment securities discount from estimated fair value adjustment

   $ 17      $ 34  

O. Adjustment to deposit interest expense

     

To reflect amortization of deposit premium resulting from deposit estimated fair value adjustment over the remaining terms to maturity of the deposits

   $ 7      $ 14  

P. Adjustment to borrowed funds interest expense

     

To reflect amortization of borrowed funds premium resulting from borrowed funds fair value adjustment

   $ 6      $ 11  

Q. Adjustment for the provision for credit losses

     

To reflect the increase in the provision for credit losses for non-PCD loans estimated lifetime losses

      $ 54  

R. Merger costs

     

Merger related expenses necessary to close the transaction are estimated at $109 million, which includes a $25 million contribution to the Flagstar Foundation upon close of the transaction.

      $ 105  

S. Adjustment to amortization of core deposit intangibles

     

To reflect amortization of acquired identifiable intangible assets based on amortization period of 10 years and using the sum-of-the-years-digits method of amortization

   $ 6      $ 11  

T. Adjustment to income tax expense

     

To reflect the income tax effect of pro forma adjustments for the periods

   $ 8      $ 28  

U. Bargain Purchase Gain

     

To reflect the bargain purchase gain which is non-taxable.

      $ 337  

 

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