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Acquisitions and Divestitures
9 Months Ended
Jun. 23, 2012
Acquisitions and Divestitures  
Acquisitions and Divestitures

2.     Acquisitions and Divestitures

 

Fiscal Year 2012

 

On October 3, 2011, all the outstanding shares of Van Houtte USA Holdings, Inc., also known as the Van Houtte U.S. Coffee Service business or the “Filterfresh” business, were sold to ARAMARK Refreshment Services, LLC (“ARAMARK”) in exchange for $149.5 million in cash.  Approximately $4.4 million of cash was transferred to ARAMARK as part of the sale and $7.4 million was repaid to ARAMARK upon finalization of the purchase price, resulting in a net cash inflow related to the Filterfresh sale of $137.7 million.  The Company recognized a gain on the sale of $26.3 million during the thirteen weeks ended December 24, 2011.  Filterfresh had been included in the Canadian business unit (“CBU”) segment.

 

As of September 24, 2011, all the assets and liabilities relating to the Filterfresh business were reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as assets and liabilities held-for-sale.

 

Filterfresh revenues and net income included in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations were as follows (dollars in thousands, except per share data):

 

 

 

Thirteen

 

Thirteen

 

For the period
September 25, 2011
through

 

For the period
December 17, 2010
(date of acquisition)

 

 

 

weeks ended

 

weeks ended

 

October 3, 2011

 

through

 

 

 

June 23, 2012

 

June 25, 2011

 

(date of sale)

 

June 25, 2011

 

Net sales

 

$

 

$

29,352

 

$

2,286

 

$

62,619

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

 

$

3,947

 

$

229

 

$

9,276

 

Less income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

382

 

20

 

776

 

Net income attributable to GMCR

 

$

 

$

3,565

 

$

209

 

$

8,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net income per share

 

$

 

$

0.02

 

$

 

$

0.06

 

 

After the disposition, the Company continues to sell coffee and brewers to Filterfresh, which prior to the sale of Filterfresh were eliminated and were not reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.  For the thirteen weeks ended June 25, 2011, the Company’s sales to Filterfresh that were eliminated in consolidation were $7.2 million.  For the thirty-nine weeks ended June 23, 2012, the Company’s sales to Filterfresh through October 3, 2011 (date of sale) that were eliminated in consolidation were $0.6 million.  For the thirty-nine weeks ended June 25, 2011, the Company’s sales to Filterfresh during the period December 17, 2010 (date of acquisition) through June 25, 2011 that were eliminated in consolidation were $15.0 million.

 

Fiscal Year 2011

 

On December 17, 2010, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of LJVH Holdings, Inc. (“LJVH” and together with its subsidiaries, “Van Houtte”), a specialty coffee roaster headquartered in Montreal, Quebec, for approximately USD $907.8 million, net of cash acquired.  The acquisition was financed with cash on hand and a $1,450.0 million credit facility.  Van Houtte’s functional currency is the Canadian dollar.  Van Houtte’s operations are included in the CBU segment.

 

At the time of the acquisition, the Company accounted for all the assets relating to the Filterfresh business as held-for-sale.

 

The Company finalized the valuation and purchase price allocation for Van Houtte during the third quarter of fiscal 2011.  The Van Houtte acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting.  The total purchase price of USD $907.8 million, net of cash acquired, was allocated to Van Houtte’s net tangible assets and identifiable intangible assets based on their estimated fair values as of December 17, 2010.  The fair value assigned to identifiable intangible assets acquired was determined primarily by using an income approach.  The allocation of the purchase price is based upon a valuation determined using management’s and the Company’s estimates and assumptions.  The table below represents the allocation of the purchase price to the acquired net assets of Van Houtte (in thousands):

 

 

 

Total

 

Van Houtte
Canadian
Operations

 

Filterfresh
Assets Held
For Sale

 

Restricted cash

 

$

500

 

$

500

 

$

 

Accounts receivable

 

61,130

 

47,554

 

13,576

 

Inventories

 

42,958

 

36,691

 

6,267

 

Income taxes receivable

 

2,260

 

2,190

 

70

 

Deferred income taxes

 

4,903

 

3,577

 

1,326

 

Other current assets

 

5,047

 

4,453

 

594

 

Fixed assets

 

143,928

 

110,622

 

33,306

 

Intangible assets

 

375,099

 

355,549

 

19,550

 

Goodwill

 

472,331

 

409,493

 

62,838

 

Other long-term assets

 

1,577

 

962

 

615

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

(54,502

)

(46,831

)

(7,671

)

Other short-term liabilities

 

(4,330

)

(3,404

)

(926

)

Income taxes payable

 

(1,496

)

(1,496

)

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(117,086

)

(104,866

)

(12,220

)

Notes payable

 

(2,914

)

(1,770

)

(1,144

)

Other long-term liabilities

 

(2,452

)

(1,683

)

(769

)

Non-controlling interests

 

(19,118

)

(9,529

)

(9,589

)

 

 

$

907,835

 

$

802,012

 

$

105,823

 

 

The purchase price allocated to Filterfresh was the fair value, less the estimated direct costs to sell Filterfresh established at the acquisition date.  The fair value of Filterfresh was estimated using an income approach, specifically the discounted cash flow (“DCF”) method.  Under the DCF method the fair value is calculated by discounting the projected after-tax cash flows for the business to present value.  The income approach includes assumptions about the amount and timing of future cash flows using projections and other estimates.  A discount rate based on an appropriate weighted average cost of capital was applied to the estimated future cash flows to estimate the fair value.

 

An income approach, specifically the DCF method, was used to value the noncontrolling interests.

 

Amortizable intangible assets acquired, valued at the date of acquisition, include approximately $263.1 million for customer relationships, $10.9 million for trademarks and trade names, $1.4 million for franchises and $0.3 million for technology.  Indefinite-lived intangible assets acquired include approximately $99.4 million for the Van Houtte trademark which is not amortized.  The definite lived intangible assets classified as held-for-sale are not amortized and approximated $19.5 million.  Amortizable intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their respective useful lives, and the weighted-average amortization period is 10.8 years.

 

The cost of the acquisition in excess of the fair market value of the tangible and intangible assets acquired less liabilities assumed represents acquired goodwill.  The acquisition provides the Company with an expanded Canadian presence and manufacturing and distribution synergies, which provide the basis of the goodwill recognized with respect to the Van Houtte Canadian operations.  As discussed above, the purchase price allocated to Filterfresh was the fair value, less the estimated direct costs to sell Filterfresh established at the acquisition date.  The excess of the purchase price (fair value) allocated to Filterfresh over the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets represents goodwill.  Goodwill and intangible assets are reported in the CBU segment.  The goodwill and intangible assets recognized are not deductible for tax purposes.

 

Acquisition costs were expensed as incurred and totaled approximately $10.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 25, 2011 and are included in general and administrative expenses for the Company.

 

At June 23, 2012, approximately $8.9 million of the purchase price is held in escrow and is included in restricted cash with the corresponding amount in other current liabilities.

 

The acquisition was completed on December 17, 2010 and accordingly results of operations from such date have been included in the Company’s Statement of Operations.  For the thirteen weeks ended June 23, 2012, the Van Houtte acquisition resulted in an additional $104.5 million of consolidated revenue and $14.1 million of consolidated income before income taxes.  For the thirteen weeks ended June 25, 2011, the Van Houtte acquisition resulted in an additional $111.7 million of consolidated revenue and $13.0 million of consolidated income before income taxes.  For the thirty-nine weeks ended June 23, 2012, the Van Houtte acquisition resulted in an additional $308.4 million of consolidated revenue and $34.2 million of consolidated income before income taxes.  For the thirty-nine weeks ended June 25, 2011, the Van Houtte acquisition resulted in an additional $221.0 million of consolidated revenue and $10.3 million of consolidated income before income taxes.

 

Supplemental Pro Forma Information

 

The following information reflects the Company’s acquisition of Van Houtte as if the transaction had occurred as of the beginning of the Company’s fiscal 2011.  The pro forma information does not necessarily reflect the actual results that would have occurred had the acquisitions been combined during the periods presented, nor is it necessarily indicative of the future results of operations of the combined companies.

 

The following table represents select pro forma data (dollars in thousands except per share data):

 

 

 

Thirteen

 

Thirty-nine

 

 

 

weeks ended

 

weeks ended

 

 

 

June 25,
2011

 

June 25,
2011

 

Unaudited Consolidated proforma revenue

 

$

717,210

 

$

2,037,846

 

Unaudited Consolidated proforma net income

 

$

56,348

 

$

148,485

 

Unaudited Consolidated proforma diluted earnings per common share

 

$

0.37

 

$

0.99