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Derivative Instruments And Hedging
9 Months Ended
Oct. 02, 2011
General Discussion of Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities [Abstract] 
Derivative Instruments And Hedging
Derivative Instruments and Hedging

The majority of our revenue, expense and capital purchasing activities are transacted in U.S. dollars. However, we also enter into these transactions in other currencies, primarily Japanese yen as we have direct sales operations in Japan and orders are often denominated in Japanese yen. This subjects us to a higher degree of risk from currency exchange rate fluctuations.

Our policy is to minimize foreign currency denominated transaction and remeasurement exposure with derivative instruments, mainly forward contracts. We enter into foreign currency forward contracts that generally have maturities of nine months or less. The gains and losses on these derivatives are intended to mitigate the translation gains and losses recognized in earnings. We do not enter into foreign exchange forward contracts for speculative purposes.

Under ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”), all derivatives are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. The gains and losses resulting from changes in fair value are accounted for depending on the use of the derivative and whether it is designated and qualifies for hedge accounting. All of our derivatives are designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815. The fair value of derivative instruments recorded in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets is as follows:
 
 
 
Derivatives
 
 
 
 
Fair Value as of
(In thousands)
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
October 1,
2011
 
December 31,
2010
Foreign exchange contracts
 
Other current assets
 
$
7

 
$
15

 
 
Other current liabilities
 
(10
)
 
(41
)
Total derivatives
 
 
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(26
)

Our derivative financial instruments are subject to both credit and market risk. Credit risk is the risk of loss due to failure of a counterparty to perform its obligations in accordance with contractual terms. Market risk is the potential change in an investment’s value caused by fluctuations in interest and currency exchange rates, credit spreads or other variables. We monitor the credit-worthiness of the financial institutions that are counterparties to our derivative financial instruments and do not consider the risks of counterparty nonperformance to be material. Credit and market risks, as a result of an offset by the underlying cash flow being hedged, related to derivative instruments were not considered material at October 1, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

Cash Flow Hedging

We use foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge the risk that forecasted revenue may be adversely affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. These hedges are designated as cash flow hedges. We do not enter into these forward contracts for speculative purposes. The effective portion of the contracts’ gains or losses is included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“OCI”) until the period in which the forecasted sale being hedged is recognized, at which time the amount in OCI is reclassified to earnings as a component of revenue.

To the extent that any of these contracts are not considered to be effective in offsetting the change in the value of the forecasted sales being hedged, the ineffective portion of these contracts is immediately reclassified from OCI and recognized in the consolidated statement of operations as a component of interest and other income (expense), net. The contracts are considered ineffective when the underlying forecasted transaction does not occur within the designated hedge period or it becomes probable that the forecasted transaction will not occur.

We calculate hedge effectiveness at a minimum each fiscal quarter. We measure hedge effectiveness by comparing the cumulative change in the spot rate of the derivative with the cumulative change in the spot rate of the anticipated sales transactions. We record any excluded components of the hedge in interest and other income (expense), net. There were no contracts that were considered cash flow hedges as of October 1, 2011. As such, we did not record any accumulated losses or gains as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) at October 1, 2011 or December 31, 2010.

Fair Value Hedging

We manage the foreign currency risk associated with Japanese yen denominated assets and liabilities using foreign exchange forward contracts. The change in fair value of these derivatives is recognized as a component of interest and other income (expense), net and is intended to offset the remeasurement gains and losses associated with the non-functional currency denominated assets and liabilities. At October 1, 2011, we had a single currency buy-forward contract for the purchase of 56.7 million Japanese yen, or approximately $0.7 million and a single currency sell-forward contract for the sale of 38.1 million Japanese yen, or approximately $0.5 million. The fair value of derivatives classified as balance sheet hedges at each of October 1, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was immaterial. The following sets forth the effect of the derivative instruments on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three month and nine month periods ended October 1, 2011 and October 2, 2010, respectively:
 
 
 
 
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in
Income on Derivatives During
Derivatives in ASC 815
Fair Value Hedging Relationship
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized
in Income on Derivatives
 
The three
months ended,
October 1, 2011
(in thousands)
 
The nine
months ended,
October 1, 2011
(in thousands)
Foreign exchange contracts
Interest and other income (expense), net
 
$
(3
)
 
$
22

 
 
 
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in
Income on Derivatives During
Derivatives in ASC 815
Fair Value Hedging Relationship
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized
in Income on Derivatives
 
The three
months ended,
October 2, 2010
(in thousands)
 
The nine
months  ended,
October 2, 2010
(in thousands)
Foreign exchange contracts
Interest and other income (expense), net
 
$
5

 
$
(65
)