N-CSRS 1 ncsrs_tch022813.htm ncsrs_tch022813.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing


 



 




 




 

growth remained robust, with fixed asset investment increasing 21.2% year-over-year in the first two months of 2013.1 Export growth accelerated, indicating improved demand for China’s products and a potential recovery in global demand. The country’s inflation rate rose from a 2012 low of 1.7% year-over-year in October to 3.2% in February, primarily as a result of rising food prices that many observers believed were associated with the Lunar New Year holiday.1

Global equity markets started the period strongly as several major global governments and central banks announced additional fiscal stimulus and monetary easing measures in September, including China’s fiscal stimulus package to fund infrastructure projects. After cutting interest rates and reducing the reserve requirement ratio for commercial banks earlier in 2012, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) refrained from further monetary easing. In its fourth-quarter 2012 monetary policy report, the PBOC stated that with the country’s economic growth momentum relatively strong, it would maintain a “prudent” monetary policy to manage inflationary pressures. In early February, the PBOC made a record liquidity injection into the financial system to meet rising cash demand for the Lunar New Year holiday and then made a record liquidity withdrawal in the second half of the month. The withdrawal drove Chinese stocks lower as many investors worried the PBOC would tighten monetary policy to cool property prices. To curb speculation and rising property prices, the PBOC said it would use home-loan policies and the government announced it would use measures such as increasing land supply and accelerating construction of government-subsidized housing. Notwithstanding the PBOC’s recent liquidity withdrawal, new liquidity continued to pour into the country’s economy through other channels, including foreign capital inflows. The once-a-decade change in China’s top leadership took place in November as expected by many observers, with policy anticipated to remain focused on measures to boost consumers’ spending ability and make China’s economy more consumer driven.

Greater China stocks generated strong gains over the six-month period despite the February correction, with all countries in the region posting positive returns. For the six months ended February 28, 2013, the region recorded a +17.04% total return as measured by the MSCI Golden Dragon Index.2 The region outperformed its Asia peers excluding Japan as measured by the +14.94% total return of the MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index, as well as global developed and emerging market stocks as measured by the

2. Source: © 2013 Morningstar. All Rights Reserved. The information contained herein: (1) is proprietary to Morningstar and/or its content providers; (2) may not be copied or distributed; and (3) is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. Neither Morningstar nor its content providers are responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information. The indexes are unmanaged and include reinvested dividends. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio.

4 | Semiannual Report


 

+11.25% total return of the MSCI All Country World Index.2 Among the countries within the Greater China market, China was the strongest, followed by Hong Kong and Taiwan.

Investment Strategy

Our investment strategy employs a fundamental research, value-oriented, long-term approach. We focus on the market price of a company’s securities relative to our evaluation of the company’s long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow potential. As we look for investments, we consider specific companies, rather than sectors, while doing in-depth research to construct an action list from which we make our buy decisions. We also consider a company’s profit and loss outlook, balance sheet strength, cash flow trends and asset value in relation to the current price. Our analysis considers the company’s corporate governance behavior as well as its position in its sector, the economic framework and political environment.


Performance Overview

For the six months ended February 28, 2013, Templeton China World Fund –Class A delivered a cumulative total return of +18.33%. In comparison, the MSCI Golden Dragon Index generated a +17.04% cumulative total return for the same period.2 Also for comparison, the Standard & Poor’s®/International Finance Corporation (S&P®/IFC) Investable China Index, which measures Chinese stock market performance, posted a +20.19% total return for the same period.3

In line with our long-term investment strategy, we are pleased with our long-term results, which you will find in the Performance Summary beginning on page 8. For example, for the 10-year period ended February 28, 2013, the Fund’s Class A shares delivered a +362.42% cumulative total return, compared with the MSCI Golden Dragon Index’s +253.25% cumulative total return for the same period.4 Please note index performance information is provided for reference and we do not attempt to track the index but rather undertake investments on the basis of fundamental research.

3. Source: © 2013 Morningstar. STANDARD & POOR’S®, S&P® and S&P 500® are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC.

4. Source: © 2013 Morningstar. As of 2/28/13, the Fund’s Class A 10-year average annual total return not including sales charges was +16.55%, compared with a 10-year average annual total return of +13.45% for the MSCI Golden Dragon Index.

The indexes are unmanaged and include reinvested dividends. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio.

Semiannual Report | 5


 


Manager’s Discussion

During the six months under review, key contributors to the Fund’s absolute performance included Hong Kong-based Dairy Farm International Holdings, a leading pan-Asian retailer whose core businesses consist of supermarkets, hypermarkets (department store and grocery market), health and beauty stores, convenience stores and home furnishing stores; Great Wall Motor, one of China’s largest automobile exporters; and Sinopec (China Petroleum and Chemical), one of China’s largest integrated energy companies. Dairy Farm’s major businesses continued to do well, supporting the company’s share price. We maintained a favorable view of the company as we believe it is well positioned to benefit from Asia’s economic recovery, rising personal income and greater consumer demand. In our assessment, Dairy Farm’s exposure to Asia’s high-growth markets such as China, India and Vietnam should continue to support long-term earnings growth. Great Wall Motor, which focuses on the manufacture and sale of pick-up trucks and sport utility vehicles (SUVs) in China, also has vast sales networks in its major export regions and countries, which include Europe, Central and South America, the Middle East, Asia, Russia and Australia. Great Wall Motor’s share price rose as the company generated strong earnings results driven largely by the introduction of new models, solid SUV sales and robust exports. Its extensive distribution network, strong market position and low production costs led us to maintain a positive view of the company. Sinopec benefited from China’s continued energy demand, higher crude oil prices and increases in state-controlled retail fuel prices. In our view, returns on the company’s refining operations could potentially improve should China use a more market-based pricing system.

In contrast, key detractors from absolute performance included Taiwan-based Simplo Technology, one of the world’s top makers of battery packs used in notebooks, tablets, cell and smart phones, and other consumer electronic products; China Foods, a major food and beverage company with leading wine, kitchen food and confectionery brands, as well as a strategic partnership with Coca-Cola for bottling, sale and distribution of Coca-Cola products; and Baidu, one of China’s most popular websites and one of the world’s leading search engines. Simplo’s share price was negatively affected by the company’s weak earnings results stemming from lower margins despite solid market share and sales growth. Taking a long-term view, we remained positive on Simplo’s earnings growth potential because of its industry leadership, solid execution and strong design capability. Despite the continued strength of its beverage business, China Foods experienced weaker performance of its wine business, which was hurt by an overall decline in China’s wine consumption. In the long term, we believe the company’s market leadership positions it well to potentially benefit from China’s economic recovery and consumer spending growth. Baidu’s share price

6 | Semiannual Report


 

corrected during the period because of investor concerns about rising competition. In our analysis, Baidu’s leading position in China’s online search market, continued penetration in small and medium enterprises, and progress in mobile search monetization could help drive the company’s long-term earnings growth.

During the reporting period, we increased the Fund’s holdings in wireless telecommunication services and construction materials companies and added gas utilities and health care distributors companies based on fundamentals we considered to be attractive. Key investments included additional positions in China Mobile, one of China’s major mobile telecommunication services providers, as well as new holdings in ENN Energy Holdings, one of China’s largest clean energy distributors, and Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding, one of China’s top pharmaceutical companies. Conversely, we undertook some sales in oil and gas, auto components, industrial conglomerates and food retail companies. Key sales included reduction of the Fund’s positions in CNOOC, one of China’s largest oil and gas exploration and production companies, and Cheng Shin Rubber Industry, a Taiwan-based tire manufacturer. Additionally, we trimmed our position in Dairy Farm International to reduce concentration in the Fund’s top holding.

Thank you for your continued participation in Templeton China World Fund.

We look forward to serving your future investment needs.


The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of February 28, 2013, the end
of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings
may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied
upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of
every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources consid-
ered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or
accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you under-
stand our investment management philosophy.

Semiannual Report | 7


 

Performance Summary as of 2/28/13

Your dividend income will vary depending on dividends or interest paid by securities in the Fund’s portfolio, adjusted for operating expenses of each class. Capital gain distributions are net profits realized from the sale of portfolio securities. The performance table does not reflect any taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund dividends, capital gain distributions, if any, or any realized gains on the sale of Fund shares. Total return reflects reinvestment of the Fund’s dividends and capital gain distributions, if any, and any unrealized gains or losses.


8 | Semiannual Report


 

Performance Summary (continued)

Performance1

Cumulative total return excludes sales charges. Average annual total returns and value of $10,000 investment include
maximum sales charges. Class A: 5.75% maximum initial sales charge; Class B: contingent deferred sales charge
(CDSC) declining from 4% to 1% over six years, and eliminated thereafter; Class C: 1% CDSC in first year only;
Advisor Class: no sales charges.


Semiannual Report | 9


 

Performance Summary (continued)

Endnotes

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. The government’s participation in the economy is still high and, therefore, the
Fund’s investments in China will be subject to larger regulatory risk levels compared to many other countries. In addition, special risks are
associated with international investing, including currency fluctuations, economic instability and political developments. Investments in
emerging markets involve heightened risks related to the same factors. Also, as a nondiversified Fund investing in China companies, the Fund
may invest in a relatively small number of issuers and, as a result, be subject to a greater risk of loss with respect to its portfolio securities.
The Fund may also experience greater volatility than a fund that is more broadly diversified geographically. It is designed for the aggressive
portion of a well-diversified portfolio. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will
produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.


1. Effective after the close of business on 8/8/03, Templeton China World Fund, Inc. (Closed-End Fund), was converted into an open-end fund in a
transaction whereby the Closed-End Fund transferred all of its assets, subject to its liabilities, to the Fund in exchange for Advisor Class shares.
Total return information is based upon the Closed-End Fund’s performance (as calculated using net asset values, not market values), which has
been restated to reflect all charges, fees and expenses currently applicable to the Fund and each class. The Closed-End Fund was offered without a
sales charge and Rule 12b-1 fees. On 8/11/03, the Fund began offering Class A, B and C shares. For periods prior to 8/11/03, performance quota-
tions are based upon the Closed-End Fund’s performance restated to take into account all charges, fees and expenses applicable to the Fund and
each class, including that class’s current, applicable, maximum sales charge and Rule 12b-1 fees. Beginning on 8/11/03, actual class performance
is used reflecting all charges, fees and expenses applicable to the Fund and each class.
2. Cumulative total return represents the change in value of an investment over the periods indicated.
3. Average annual total return represents the average annual change in value of an investment over the periods indicated. Six-month return has not
been annualized.
4. These figures represent the value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the periods indicated.
5. In accordance with SEC rules, we provide standardized average annual total return information through the latest calendar quarter. For Class B
shares, 3/31/13 performance data are not available – all Class B shares were converted to Class A shares before the end of the quarter.
6. Figures are as stated in the Fund’s prospectus current as of the date of this report. In periods of market volatility, assets may decline significantly,
causing total annual Fund operating expenses to become higher than the figures shown.

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Your Fund’s Expenses

As a Fund shareholder, you can incur two types of costs:

  • Transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on Fund purchases; and
  • Ongoing Fund costs, including management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, and other Fund expenses. All mutual funds have ongoing costs, sometimes referred to as operating expenses.

The following table shows ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated.

Actual Fund Expenses

The first line (Actual) for each share class listed in the table provides actual account values and expenses. The “Ending Account Value” is derived from the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of Fund expenses.

You can estimate the expenses you paid during the period by following these steps. Of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration:

1.      Divide your account value by $1,000.
  If an account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6.
2.      Multiply the result by the number under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period.”
  If Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50.

In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Information in the second line (Hypothetical) for each class in the table can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid during the period. The hypothetical “Ending Account Value” is based on the actual expense ratio for each class and an assumed 5% annual rate of return before expenses, which does not represent the Fund’s actual return. The figure under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” shows the hypothetical expenses your account would have incurred under this scenario. You can compare this figure with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Semiannual Report | 11


 

Your Fund’s Expenses (continued)

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs and do not reflect any transaction costs, such as sales charges. Therefore, the second line for each class is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you compare total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if transaction costs were included, your total costs would have been higher. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.


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aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of
the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.
bBased on average daily shares outstanding.
cEffective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.
dAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.
eTotal return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable, and is not annualized for periods less than one year.
fRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.
gBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

Semiannual Report | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | 13


 


aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of
the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.
bBased on average daily shares outstanding.
cEffective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.
dAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.
eTotal return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable, and is not annualized for periods less than one year.
fRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.
gBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

14 | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semiannual Report


 


aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of
the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.
bBased on average daily shares outstanding.
cEffective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.
dAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.
eTotal return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable, and is not annualized for periods less than one year.
fRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.
gBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

Semiannual Report | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | 15


 


aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of
the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.
bBased on average daily shares outstanding.
cEffective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.
dAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.
eTotal return is not annualized for periods less than one year.
fRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.
gBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

16 | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semiannual Report


 

Templeton China World Fund

Statement of Investments, February 28, 2013 (unaudited)


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18 | Semiannual Report


 


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Templeton China World Fund

Statement of Investments, February 28, 2013 (unaudited) (continued)


See Abbreviations on page 34.

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.
aNon-income producing.
bSecurity has been deemed illiquid because it may not be able to be sold within seven days.
cA portion or all of the security is on loan at February 28, 2013. See Note 1(c).
dSee Note 7 regarding investments in the Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio.
eSee Note 1(c) regarding securities on loan.
fThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end.

20 | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semiannual Report


 


Semiannual Report | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | 21


 


22 | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semiannual Report


 


Semiannual Report | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | 23


 


24 | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semiannual Report


 

Templeton China World Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

1. ORGANIZATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Templeton China World Fund (Fund) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (1940 Act) as an open-end investment company. The Fund offers four classes of shares: Class A, Class B, Class C, and Advisor Class. Effective March 1, 2005, the Fund no longer offered Class B shares for purchase. As disclosed in the fund prospectus, Class B shares convert to Class A shares after eight years of investment; therefore, all Class B shares will convert to Class A by March 2013. Each class of shares differs by its initial sales load, contingent deferred sales charges, distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Under procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator, investment manager and other affiliates have formed the Valuation and Liquidity Oversight Committee (VLOC). The VLOC provides administration and oversight of the Fund’s valuation policies and procedures, which are approved annually by the Board. Among other things, these procedures allow the Fund to utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or the NYSE, whichever is earlier. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at the close of the NYSE on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities. Investments in open-end mutual funds and non-registered money market funds are valued at the closing net asset value.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the VLOC convenes on a regular basis to review such financial instruments and considers a number of factors, including significant unobservable valuation inputs, when arriving at fair value. The VLOC primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may

Semiannual Report | 25


 

Templeton China World Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

1.      ORGANIZATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
a.      Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed. The VLOC employs various methods for calibrating these valuation approaches including a regular review of key inputs and assumptions, transactional back-testing or disposition analysis, and reviews of any related market activity.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before the daily close of business on the NYSE. Occasionally, events occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and the close of the NYSE that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at the close of the NYSE. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, the VLOC monitors price movements following the close of trading in foreign stock markets through a series of country specific market proxies (such as baskets of American Depositary Receipts, futures contracts and exchange traded funds). These price movements are measured against established trigger thresholds for each specific market proxy to assist in determining if an event has occurred that may call into question the reliability of the values of the foreign securities held by the Fund. If such an event occurs, the securities may be valued using fair value procedures, which may include the use of independent pricing services.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments on the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference

26 | Semiannual Report


 

Templeton China World Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

1.      ORGANIZATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
b.      Foreign Currency Translation (continued)

between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program. The Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the market value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the market value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The collateral is invested in a non-registered money fund as indicated on the Statement of Investments. The Fund receives income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to the collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

d. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund recognizes the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only when the position is “more likely than not” to be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on the technical merits of the tax position. As of February 28, 2013, and for all open tax years, the Fund has determined that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits is required in the Fund’s financial statements related to uncertain tax positions taken on a tax return (or expected to be taken on future tax returns). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on each tax jurisdiction statute of limitation.

Semiannual Report | 27


 

Templeton China World Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

1.      ORGANIZATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
e.      Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except that certain dividends from foreign securities are recognized as soon as the Fund is notified of the ex-dividend date. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date and are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis). Distributable earnings determined on a tax basis may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, not including class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions, by class, are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

f. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

g. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Fund’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Fund against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Fund. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.

28 | Semiannual Report


 

Templeton China World Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

2. SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST

At February 28, 2013, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value).
Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:


3. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred
to as Franklin Templeton Investments. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers
and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:


Semiannual Report | 29


 

Templeton China World Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

3.      TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES (continued)
a.      Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to TAML based on the average weekly net assets of the Fund as follows:


b. Administrative Fees

The Fund pays an administrative fee to FT Services of 0.20% per year of the average daily net assets of the Fund.

Effective November 1, 2012, FT Services has voluntarily agreed to waive or limit its fund administration fees so that such fees do not exceed 0.185% on fund asset levels over $2.5 billion and 0.175% on fund asset levels over $5 billion. FT Services may discontinue this waiver at any time.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for each share class, with the exception of Advisor Class shares, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Distribution fees are not charged on shares held by affiliates. Under the Fund’s Class A reimbursement distribution plan, the Fund reimburses Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to the maximum annual plan rate. Under the Class A reimbursement distribution plan, costs exceeding the maximum for the current plan year cannot be reimbursed in subsequent periods. In addition, under the Fund’s Class B and C compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to the maximum annual plan rate for each class.

The maximum annual plan rates, based on the average daily net assets, for each class, are as follows:


The Board has set the current rate at 0.30% per year for Class A shares until further notice and approval by the Board.

30 | Semiannual Report


 

Templeton China World Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

3.      TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES (continued)
d.      Sales Charges/Underwriting Agreements

Front-end sales charges and contingent deferred sales charges (CDSC) do not represent expenses of the Fund. These charges are deducted from the proceeds of sales of Fund shares prior to investment or from redemption proceeds prior to remittance, as applicable. Distributors has advised the Fund of the following commission transactions related to the sales and redemptions of the Fund’s shares for the period:


e. Transfer Agent Fees

For the period ended February 28, 2013, the Fund paid transfer agent fees of $828,457, of which $383,895 was retained by Investor Services.

4. EXPENSE OFFSET ARRANGEMENT

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended February 28, 2013, there were no credits earned.

5. INCOME TAXES

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any.

At August 31, 2012, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:


At February 28, 2013, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:


Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of corporate actions and wash sales.

Semiannual Report | 31


 

Templeton China World Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

6. INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended February 28, 2013, aggregated $44,930,251 and $104,531,966, respectively.

7. INVESTMENTS IN INSTITUTIONAL FIDUCIARY TRUST MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO

The Fund invests in the Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio (Sweep Money Fund), an open-end investment company managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc. (an affiliate of the investment manager). Management fees paid by the Fund are reduced on assets invested in the Sweep Money Fund, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid by the Sweep Money Fund.

8. CONCENTRATION OF RISK

Investing in securities of “China companies” may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities. In general, China companies are those that are organized under the laws of, or with a principal office or principal trading market in, the People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong, or Taiwan. Such risks include fluctuating currency values and changing local and regional economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. In addition, these securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.

9. SPECIAL SERVICING AGREEMENT

The Fund, which is an eligible underlying investment of one or more of the Franklin Templeton Fund Allocator Series Funds (Allocator Funds), participates in a Special Servicing Agreement (SSA) with the Allocator Funds and certain service providers of the Fund and the Allocator Funds. Under the SSA, the Fund may pay a portion of the Allocator Funds’ expenses (other than any asset allocation, administrative, and distribution fees) to the extent such payments are less than the amount of the benefits realized or expected to be realized by the Fund (e.g., due to reduced costs associated with servicing accounts) from the investment in the Fund by the Allocator Funds. The Allocator Funds are either managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc. or administered by FT Services, affiliates of TAML. For the period ended February 28, 2013, the Fund was held by one or more of the Allocator Funds and the amount of expenses borne by the Fund is noted in the Statement of Operations. At February 28, 2013, 6.91% of the Fund’s outstanding shares were held by one or more of the Allocator Funds. Effective May 1, 2013, the SSA will be discontinued until further notice and approval by the Board.

32 | Semiannual Report


 

Templeton China World Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

10. CREDIT FACILITY

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton Investments, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $1.5 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on January 17, 2014. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.07% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses on the Statement of Operations. During the period ended February 28, 2013, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

11. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

  • Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments
  • Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)
  • Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The inputs or methodology used for valuing financial instruments are not an indication of the risk associated with investing in those financial instruments.

For movements between the levels within the fair value hierarchy, the Fund has adopted a policy of recognizing the transfers as of the date of the underlying event which caused the movement.

Semiannual Report | 33


 

Templeton China World Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)


A reconciliation of assets in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 investments at the end of the period.

12. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In December 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-11, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. The amendments in the ASU enhance disclosures about offsetting of financial assets and liabilities to enable investors to understand the effect of these arrangements on a fund’s financial position. In January 2013, FASB issued ASU No. 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. The amendments in ASU No. 2013-01 clarify the intended scope of disclosures required by ASU No. 2011-11. These ASUs are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The Fund believes the adoption of these ASUs will not have a material impact on its financial statements.

13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

ABBREVIATIONS

Selected Portfolio

ADR - American Depositary Receipt

34 | Semiannual Report


 

Templeton China World Fund

Shareholder Information

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

The Fund’s investment manager has established Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities. Shareholders may view the Fund’s complete Policies online at franklintempleton.com. Alternatively, shareholders may request copies of the Policies free of charge by calling the Proxy Group collect at (954) 527-7678 or by sending a written request to: Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC, 300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301, Attention: Proxy Group. Copies of the Fund’s proxy voting records are also made available online at franklintempleton.com and posted on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov and reflect the most recent 12-month period ended June 30.

Quarterly Statement of Investments

The Fund files a complete statement of investments with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the first and third quarters for each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Shareholders may view the filed Form N-Q by visiting the Commission’s website at sec.gov. The filed form may also be viewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information regarding the operations of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.

Semiannual Report | 35


 

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Item 2. Code of Ethics.

(a) The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal
executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer.

(c) N/A

(d) N/A

(f) Pursuant to Item 12(a)(1), the Registrant is attaching as an exhibit a copy
of its code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and
principal financial and accounting officer.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

(a)(1) The Registrant has an audit committee financial expert serving on its
audit committee.

(2) The audit committee financial expert is David W. Niemiec and he is
"independent" as defined under the relevant Securities and Exchange
Commission Rules and Releases.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services. N/A

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants. N/A

Item 6. Schedule of Investments. N/A

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End
Management Investment Companies. N/A

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies. N/A

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment
Company and Affiliated Purchasers. N/A

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no changes to the procedures by which shareholders may
recommend nominees to the Registrant's Board of Trustees that would require
disclosure herein.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Registrant maintains
disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in the Registrant’s filings under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940 is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified in the rules


 

and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such information is
accumulated and communicated to the Registrant’s management, including its
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Registrant’s
management, including the principal executive officer and the principal
financial officer, recognizes that any set of controls and procedures, no
matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of
achieving the desired control objectives.

Within 90 days prior to the filing date of this Shareholder Report on Form N-
CSR, the Registrant had carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and
with the participation of the Registrant’s management, including the
Registrant’s principal executive officer and the Registrant’s principal
financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the
Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on such evaluation, the
Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer
concluded that the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures are
effective.

(b) Changes in Internal Controls. There have been no changes in the
Registrant’s internal controls or in other factors that could materially affect
the internal controls over financial reporting subsequent to the date of their
evaluation in connection with the preparation of this Shareholder Report on
Form N-CSR.

Item 12. Exhibits.

(a)(1) Code of Ethics

(a)(2) Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
of Laura F. Fergerson, Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration, and
Mark H. Otani, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of
Laura F. Fergerson, Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration, and
Mark H. Otani, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer