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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes

Note 8    Income Taxes

The Company is subject to income taxes in the United States and numerous foreign jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining the worldwide provision for income taxes and recording the related deferred tax assets and liabilities.

Details of earnings from continuing operations before income taxes and the related provision for income taxes are as follows:

 

                         
    2011     2010     2009  
    (In thousands)  

Domestic

  $ 23,750     $ 42,213     $ 41,374  

Foreign

    3,599       2,225       959  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 27,349     $ 44,438     $ 42,333  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The provision (benefit) for income taxes from continuing operations is as follows:

 

                         
    2011     2010     2009  
    (In thousands)  

Current:

       

Federal

  $ 7,111     $ 14,696     $ 11,990  

State

    1,290       2,553       2,332  

Foreign

    780       385       229  

Deferred:

                       

Federal

    (774     (1,485     1,211  

State

    (79     (324     (138

Foreign

    (140     (49     (71
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 8,188     $ 15,776     $ 15,553  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The provision (benefit) for income taxes differs from the amount that would be provided by applying the statutory U.S. corporate income tax rate in each year due to the following items:

 

                         
    2011     2010     2009  
    (In thousands)  

Provision at statutory rate

  $ 9,572     $ 15,553     $ 14,816  

State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit

    783       1,449       1,416  

Foreign income taxes

    (621     (430     (178

Domestic production activities deduction

    (255     (573     (315

Valuation allowance

                (351

Tax audit settlements

    (1,330            

Other

    39       (223     165  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Actual provision

  $ 8,188     $ 15,776     $ 15,553  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The components of deferred income taxes as of December 31 are as follows:

 

                 
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  

Deferred tax assets:

               

Reserve for receivables

  $ 32     $ 146  

Reserve for inventories

    1,642       1,603  

Accrued compensation

    873       848  

Payables

    717       394  

Non-pension postretirement benefits

    2,516       2,471  

Accrued pension benefits

    3,338       1,424  

Accrued employee benefits

    1,266       1,393  

Currency translation loss

    86        

Tax credit carryforwards

    45        

Net operating loss carryforwards

          90  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

    10,515       8,369  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

               

Depreciation

    4,792       3,505  

Other

    64       84  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

    4,856       3,589  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

  $ 5,659     $ 4,780  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At December 31, 2011, the Company did not have any net operating loss carryforwards.

No provision for federal income taxes was made on the earnings of foreign subsidiaries that are considered permanently invested or that would be offset by foreign tax credits upon distribution. Such undistributed earnings at December 31, 2011 were $14.0 million.

Changes in the Company’s gross liability for unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties, are as follows:

 

                 
     2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  

Balance at beginning of year

  $ 2,125     $ 1,994  

Increases (decreases) in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of positions taken during the prior period

    8       (69

Increases in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of positions taken during the current period

    141       220  

Decreases in unrecognized tax benefits relating to settlements with taxing authorities

    (1,368      

Reductions to unrecognized tax benefits as a result of a lapse of the applicable statute of limitations

    (110     (20
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

  $ 796     $ 2,125  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company does not expect a significant increase or decrease to the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2012. To the extent these unrecognized tax benefits are ultimately recognized, they will impact the effective tax rate in a future period, possibly as early as the fiscal year ending December 31, 2012.

 

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and various states and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2007. The Company’s policy is to recognize interest related to unrecognized tax benefits as interest expense and penalties as operating expenses. Accrued interest was $0.1 million and $0.2 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and there were no penalties accrued in either year.

The Company believes that it has appropriate support for the income tax positions taken and to be taken on its tax returns and that its accruals for tax liabilities are adequate for all open years based on an assessment of many factors including past experience and interpretations of tax law applied to the facts of each matter.

The 2009 results include recognition of previously unrecognized tax benefits for certain deductions that were taken on prior tax returns related to the 2006 shutdown of the Company’s French subsidiaries, which had been reflected as a discontinued operation in 2007 and 2006. These tax benefits ($7.4 million) were recognized as earnings from discontinued operations in 2009 because such tax benefits became more likely than not upon the conclusion of an Internal Revenue Service audit of the Company’s 2006 federal income tax return. On a diluted basis, earnings per share from discontinued operations for 2009 were $0.49. In addition, the Company recognized interest income in continuing operations during 2009 because it recognized an interest expense reversal of $1.2 million that was previously accrued and charged to continuing operations in 2007 and 2008 relating to this uncertain tax position.