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Right-of-use assets and Lease liabilities (Details 4) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities $ 46,519 $ 25,546 $ 25,546
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 60,048 28,205  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Empresa Constructora Contex Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 4,857 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Maquinarias Industriales Astudillo Hermanos Ltda. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,234    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Transportes Construccin y Servicios Cribach Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | SKM Industrial Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 337  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 563    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Sociedad Inmobiliaria Amaru SpA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 98    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.Two [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 106    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Ameco Chile SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | El Trovador SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 13,364 15,229  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Sociedad Comercial Grandleasing Chile Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,141 1,861  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 216    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Technofast [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Nitratos SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 134    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM S.A. [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 145    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Containers Operators S A [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | SAAM Logistics SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 96 262  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 104 281  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Inmobiliaria Chincui SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 3,399 4,027  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Compaa de Leasing Tattersall SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 581 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Paces West LL [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,217 1,440  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Hawkins Nunmber One LLC [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 224 353  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Deep South Equipment Company [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 6    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | TennantSouth [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 3    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Onni Ensenada SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,545 1,940  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 65 144  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 24 52  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Europe N.V. [Member] | Straatsburgdok NV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,859 2,268  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | The trust Company Australia Pty Ltd [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   11  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Ausco Modular Pty Limited [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 15    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Western Australian Land Authority [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 28,903    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Mareauto Colombia S.A.S. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 6    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.A. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 15    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.a.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 21    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Obispado de Iquique [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 65    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Comunidad Indgena Aymara Pueblo de Pisiga Choque [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 8    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Ruth del Carmen Cortez Maturana [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 34    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 16,636 9,833  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Empresa Constructora Contex Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 4,317 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Maquinarias Industriales Astudillo Hermanos Ltda. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 800    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Transportes Construccin y Servicios Cribach Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | SKM Industrial Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 337  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 386    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Sociedad Inmobiliaria Amaru SpA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 98    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.Two [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 62    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Ameco Chile SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | El Trovador SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 3,730 3,730  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Sociedad Comercial Grandleasing Chile Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,141 1,441  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 216    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Technofast [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Nitratos SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 134    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM S.A. [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 145    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Containers Operators S A [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | SAAM Logistics SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 96 262  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 104 281  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Inmobiliaria Chincui SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,255 1,255  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Compaa de Leasing Tattersall SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 465 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Paces West LL [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 465 452  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Hawkins Nunmber One LLC [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 224 263  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Deep South Equipment Company [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 6    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | TennantSouth [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 3    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Onni Ensenada SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 789 789  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 65 144  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 24 52  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Europe N.V. [Member] | Straatsburgdok NV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 844 816  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | The trust Company Australia Pty Ltd [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   11  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Ausco Modular Pty Limited [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 15    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Western Australian Land Authority [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,184    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Mareauto Colombia S.A.S. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 6    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.A. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 15    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.a.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 21    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Obispado de Iquique [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 10    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Comunidad Indgena Aymara Pueblo de Pisiga Choque [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 8    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Ruth del Carmen Cortez Maturana [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 8    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 14,332 11,207  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Empresa Constructora Contex Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 540 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Maquinarias Industriales Astudillo Hermanos Ltda. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 434    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Transportes Construccin y Servicios Cribach Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | SKM Industrial Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 177    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Sociedad Inmobiliaria Amaru SpA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.Two [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 44    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Ameco Chile SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | El Trovador SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 5,594 5,594  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Sociedad Comercial Grandleasing Chile Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 420  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Technofast [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Nitratos SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM S.A. [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Containers Operators S A [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | SAAM Logistics SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Inmobiliaria Chincui SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,883 1,883  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Compaa de Leasing Tattersall SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 116 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Paces West LL [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 752 730  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Hawkins Nunmber One LLC [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 90  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Deep South Equipment Company [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | TennantSouth [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Onni Ensenada SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 756 1,151  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Europe N.V. [Member] | Straatsburgdok NV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,015 1,339  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | The trust Company Australia Pty Ltd [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Ausco Modular Pty Limited [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Western Australian Land Authority [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 2,995    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Mareauto Colombia S.A.S. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.A. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.a.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Obispado de Iquique [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 14    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Comunidad Indgena Aymara Pueblo de Pisiga Choque [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Ruth del Carmen Cortez Maturana [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 12    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 29,080 7,165  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Empresa Constructora Contex Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Maquinarias Industriales Astudillo Hermanos Ltda. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Transportes Construccin y Servicios Cribach Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | SKM Industrial Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Sociedad Inmobiliaria Amaru SpA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.Two [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Ameco Chile SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | El Trovador SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 4,040 5,905  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Sociedad Comercial Grandleasing Chile Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Technofast [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Nitratos SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM S.A. [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Containers Operators S A [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | SAAM Logistics SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Inmobiliaria Chincui SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 261 889  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Compaa de Leasing Tattersall SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Paces West LL [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 258  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Hawkins Nunmber One LLC [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Deep South Equipment Company [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | TennantSouth [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Onni Ensenada SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Europe N.V. [Member] | Straatsburgdok NV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 113  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | The trust Company Australia Pty Ltd [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Ausco Modular Pty Limited [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Western Australian Land Authority [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 24,724    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Mareauto Colombia S.A.S. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.A. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.a.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Obispado de Iquique [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 41    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Comunidad Indgena Aymara Pueblo de Pisiga Choque [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Nominal Amount [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Ruth del Carmen Cortez Maturana [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 14    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 46,519 25,546  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Empresa Constructora Contex Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 4,571 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Maquinarias Industriales Astudillo Hermanos Ltda. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,180    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Transportes Construccin y Servicios Cribach Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | SKM Industrial Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 330  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 539    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Sociedad Inmobiliaria Amaru SpA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 97    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.Two [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 100    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Ameco Chile SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | El Trovador SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 11,988 13,462  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Sociedad Comercial Grandleasing Chile Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,115 1,796  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 209    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Technofast [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Nitratos SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 129    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM S.A. [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 141    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Containers Operators S A [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | SAAM Logistics SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 96 259  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 103 278  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Inmobiliaria Chincui SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 3,107 3,621  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Compaa de Leasing Tattersall SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 559 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Paces West LL [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,117 1,298  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Hawkins Nunmber One LLC [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 217 338  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Deep South Equipment Company [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 6    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | TennantSouth [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 3    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Onni Ensenada SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,444 1,783  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 63 133  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 23 48  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Europe N.V. [Member] | Straatsburgdok NV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,807 2,189  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | The trust Company Australia Pty Ltd [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   11  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Ausco Modular Pty Limited [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 15    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Western Australian Land Authority [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 17,770    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Mareauto Colombia S.A.S. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 6    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.A. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 15    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.a.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 21    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Obispado de Iquique [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 45    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Comunidad Indgena Aymara Pueblo de Pisiga Choque [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 8    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Ruth del Carmen Cortez Maturana [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 25    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 13,938 8,362  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Empresa Constructora Contex Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 4,036 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Maquinarias Industriales Astudillo Hermanos Ltda. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 754    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Transportes Construccin y Servicios Cribach Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | SKM Industrial Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 330  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 365    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Sociedad Inmobiliaria Amaru SpA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 97    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.Two [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 57    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Ameco Chile SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | El Trovador SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 3,086 2,993  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Sociedad Comercial Grandleasing Chile Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,115 1,379  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 209    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Technofast [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Nitratos SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 129    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM S.A. [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 141    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Containers Operators S A [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | SAAM Logistics SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 96 163  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 103 175  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Inmobiliaria Chincui SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,082 1,047  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Compaa de Leasing Tattersall SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 444 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Paces West LL [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 403 377  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Hawkins Nunmber One LLC [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 217 249  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Deep South Equipment Company [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 6    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | TennantSouth [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 3    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Onni Ensenada SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 713 689  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 63 133  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 23 48  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Europe N.V. [Member] | Straatsburgdok NV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 807 768  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | The trust Company Australia Pty Ltd [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   11  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Ausco Modular Pty Limited [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 15    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Western Australian Land Authority [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 86    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Mareauto Colombia S.A.S. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 6    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.A. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 15    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.a.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 21    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Obispado de Iquique [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 5    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Comunidad Indgena Aymara Pueblo de Pisiga Choque [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 8    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Ruth del Carmen Cortez Maturana [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 5    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 11,663 10,329  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Empresa Constructora Contex Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 535 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Maquinarias Industriales Astudillo Hermanos Ltda. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 426    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Transportes Construccin y Servicios Cribach Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | SKM Industrial Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 174    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Sociedad Inmobiliaria Amaru SpA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.Two [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 43    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Ameco Chile SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | El Trovador SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 4,997 4,847  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Sociedad Comercial Grandleasing Chile Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 417  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Technofast [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Nitratos SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM S.A. [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Containers Operators S A [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | SAAM Logistics SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 96  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 103  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Inmobiliaria Chincui SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,766 1,707  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Compaa de Leasing Tattersall SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 115 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Paces West LL [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 714 668  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Hawkins Nunmber One LLC [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 89  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Deep South Equipment Company [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | TennantSouth [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Onni Ensenada SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 731 1,094  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Europe N.V. [Member] | Straatsburgdok NV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,000 1,308  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | The trust Company Australia Pty Ltd [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Ausco Modular Pty Limited [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Western Australian Land Authority [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 1,146    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Mareauto Colombia S.A.S. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.A. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.a.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Obispado de Iquique [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 8    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Comunidad Indgena Aymara Pueblo de Pisiga Choque [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than two years and not later than three years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Ruth del Carmen Cortez Maturana [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 8    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 20,918 6,855  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Empresa Constructora Contex Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Maquinarias Industriales Astudillo Hermanos Ltda. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Transportes Construccin y Servicios Cribach Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | SKM Industrial Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Sociedad Inmobiliaria Amaru SpA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | MaquinariasIndustrialesAstudilloHermanosLtda.Two [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Salar SA [Member] | Ameco Chile SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | El Trovador SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 3,905 5,622  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Sociedad Comercial Grandleasing Chile Ltda [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Industrial SA [Member] | Technofast [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Nitratos SA [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM S.A. [Member] | Jungheinrich Rentalif SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Containers Operators S A [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | SAAM Logistics SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Muelles de Penco SA One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Inmobiliaria Chincui SPA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 259 867  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Soquimich Comercial S.A. [Member] | Compaa de Leasing Tattersall SA [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Paces West LL [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 253  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Hawkins Nunmber One LLC [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | Deep South Equipment Company [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM North America Corp. [Member] | TennantSouth [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Onni Ensenada SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Comercial De Mexico S.A. de C.V. [Member] | Madol Inmobiliaria SA de CV One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Europe N.V. [Member] | Straatsburgdok NV [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0 113  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | The trust Company Australia Pty Ltd [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities   $ 0  
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Ausco Modular Pty Limited [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Australia PTY [Member] | Western Australian Land Authority [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 16,710    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Mareauto Colombia S.A.S. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.A. [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | SQM Colombia S.A.S. [Member] | Renting Colombia S.a.One [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Obispado de Iquique [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 32    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Comunidad Indgena Aymara Pueblo de Pisiga Choque [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities 0    
Lease Liabilities At Amortized Cost Member [Member] | Later than three years and not later than four years [member] | Orcoma Estudios SPA [Member] | Ruth del Carmen Cortez Maturana [Member]      
Disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets [line items]      
Non-current lease liabilities $ 12