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Significant accounting policies (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Significant accounting policies [Abstract]  
Disclosure of foreign exchange rates used o translate monetary items [Text Block]
The main exchange rates and the adjustment unit used to translate monetary assets and liabilities, expressed in foreign currency at the end of each period in respect to U.S. dollars, are as follows:
 
 
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
 
 
US$
 
US$
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brazilian real
 
 
3.02
 
 
3.25
 
New Peruvian sol
 
 
3.08
 
 
3.35
 
Argentine peso
 
 
18.40
 
 
15.84
 
Japanese yen
 
 
113.00
 
 
116.83
 
Euro
 
 
0.83
 
 
0.95
 
Mexican peso
 
 
19.65
 
 
20.63
 
Australian dollar
 
 
0.78
 
 
0.72
 
Pound Sterling
 
 
0.74
 
 
0.81
 
South African rand
 
 
12.35
 
 
13.70
 
Ecuadorian dollar
 
 
1.00
 
 
1.00
 
Chilean peso
 
 
614.75
 
 
669.47
 
Chinese yuan
 
 
6.51
 
 
6.67
 
Indian rupee
 
 
63.84
 
 
66.60
 
Thai baht
 
 
32.85
 
 
34.59
 
UF (*)
 
 
43.59
 
 
39.36
 
 
(*) The Unidad de Fomento (UF) is an indexed monetary unit used in Chile, calculated based on the variation in the Consumer Price Index (CPI).
Disclosure of useful lives of property, plant and equipment [Text Block]
The useful lives used for the depreciation and amortization of assets included in property, plant and equipment in years are presented below.
 
 
 
Minimum life or 
 
Maximum life
 
life or average
 
Classes of property, plant and equipment
 
rate (years)
 
or rate (years)
 
rate in years
 
Mining assets
 
3
 
10
 
7
 
Energy generating assets
 
3
 
16
 
7
 
Buildings
 
3
 
30
 
10
 
Supplies and accessories
 
2
 
15
 
5
 
Office equipment
 
3
 
20
 
6
 
Transport equipment
 
3
 
20
 
10
 
Network and communication equipment
 
2
 
15
 
5
 
IT equipment
 
2
 
15
 
3
 
Machinery, plant and equipment
 
2
 
20
 
9
 
Other property, plant and equipment
 
1
 
26
 
7