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Significant accounting policies (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Significant Accounting Policies  
Schedule of foreign exchange rates used to translate monetary items
The main exchange rates and UF used to translate monetary assets and liabilities, expressed in foreign currency at the end and average of each period in respect to U.S. dollars, are as follows:
Closing exchange ratesAverage exchange rates
CurrenciesAs of
December 31,
2023
As of
December 31,
2022
As of
December 31,
2023
As of
December 31,
2022
ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$ThUS$
Brazilian real4.855.284.905.25
New Peruvian sol3.703.813.733.83
Japanese yen140.90131.32143.94134.70
Euro0.900.930.920.94
Mexican peso16.9219.5017.1819.60
Australian dollar1.461.471.491.48
Pound Sterling0.780.830.790.82
South African rand18.2717.0118.6117.28
Chilean peso877.12855.86875.06873.81
Chinese yuan7.126.927.156.98
Indian rupee83.2182.7383.2682.52
Thai Baht34.3634.6434.9534.76
Turkish lira29.5218.7129.0918.66
Korean Won1,290.701,259.981,304.171,291.64
Indonesian Rupiah15,399.0015,570.0015,502.6315,596.90
United Arab Emirates dirham3.673.673.673.67
Polish Zloty3.934.373.974.42
UF (*)41.9441.0242.0440.18
________________________________________________
(*)US$ per UF
Schedule of other (outflows) inflows of cash from operating activities
Other (outflows) inflows of cash from operating activities is composed as follows:
For the year ended December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Banking expenses(15,603)(3,783)(1,921)
Tax credits(3,353)(3,474)(2,403)
Government grants24,387 — — 
Value added tax(298,076)120,283 80,503 
Cost of bond issuance(18,346)(2,566)(16,570)
(310,991)110,46059,609
Schedule of useful lives of property, plant and equipment
The useful lives used for the depreciation and amortization of assets included in property, plant and equipment in years are presented below:
Classes of property, plant and equipmentMinimum life or
rate (years)
Maximum life or
rate (years)
Life or average rate
in years
Mining assets (*)5108
Energy generating assets5168
Buildings42513
Supplies and accessories4158
Office equipment5106
Transport equipment6209
Network and communication equipment4127
IT equipment4117
Machinery, plant and equipment32411
Other fixed assets3209
(*) Mining equipment includes SQM Australia's exploration assets, which are depreciated on a unit of production basis.
Schedule of useful lives of intangible assets
Minimum and maximum amortization lives or rates of intangible assets:
Estimated useful life or amortization rateMinimum Life or
Rate
Maximum Life or
Rate
Water rights2 yearsIndefinite
Rights of wayIndefiniteIndefinite
Corfo Mining properties (1)7 years7 years
Mining rightsUnit-production method
Intellectual property9 years9 years
IT programs3 years9 years
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(1)Mining properties owned by Corfo and leased to the Company, which grant it the exclusive right to exploit them until December 31, 2030.
Earnings per share
The basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net income for the year attributable to the ordinary owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.
For the year ended December 31
Earnings per Share202320222021
Net income attributable to the owners of the parent (ThUS$)923,191,0003,906,311,000585,454,000
Weighted average number of shares285,638,456285,638,456278,157,812
Basic earnings per share (US$)3.232013.67572.1048
Net income attributable to the owners of the parent (ThUS$)923,191,0003,906,311,000585,454,000
Weighted average number of shares285,638,456285,638,456278,157,812
Diluted earnings per share (US$)3.232013.67572.1048
Series A common shares142,819,552142,819,552142,819,552
Series B common shares142,818,904142,818,904135,338,260
Total weighted average number of shares 285,638,456285,638,456278,157,812