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REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Equity [Abstract]  
REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK
10. REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK
The table below provides information regarding the issuances, reclassifications and redemptions of each class of the Company’s preferred stock in permanent equity during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 (dollar amounts in thousands):
 Preferred Stock
Series A1Series ASeries DSeries LTotal
 SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balances, December 31, 2020— $— 4,377,762 $108,729 19,145 $473 5,387,160 $152,834 9,784,067 $262,036 
Issuance of Series D Preferred Stock— — — — 4,045 99 — — 4,045 99 
Reclassification of Series A Preferred Stock to permanent equity— — 366,991 9,144 — — — — 366,991 9,144 
Redemption of Series A Preferred Stock— — (29,462)(733)— — — — (29,462)(733)
Balances, March 31, 2021— $— 4,715,291 $117,140 23,190 $572 5,387,160 $152,834 10,125,641 $270,546 
Issuance of Series D Preferred Stock— — — — 7,835 192 — — 7,835 192 
Reclassification of Series A Preferred Stock to permanent equity— — 556,587 13,915 — — — — 556,587 13,915 
Redemption of Series A Preferred Stock— — (18,501)(460)— — — — (18,501)(460)
Balances, June 30, 2021— $— 5,253,377 $130,595 31,025 $764 5,387,160 $152,834 10,671,562 $284,193 
Balances, December 31, 2021— $— 6,271,337 $156,431 56,857 $1,396 5,387,160 $152,834 11,715,354 $310,661 
Issuance of Series D Preferred Stock— — — — — — — — — — 
Reclassification of Series A Preferred stock to permanent equity— — 329,921 8,304 — — — — 329,921 8,304 
Redemption of Series A Preferred Stock— — (49,341)(1,228)— — — — (49,341)(1,228)
Balances, March 31, 2022— $— 6,551,917 $163,507 56,857 $1,396 5,387,160 $152,834 11,995,934 $317,737 
Issuance of Series A1 Preferred Stock192,440 4,770 — — — — — — 192,440 4,770 
Reclassification of Series A Preferred stock to permanent equity— — 430,082 10,857 — — — — 430,082 10,857 
Redemption of Series A Preferred Stock— — (88,225)(2,188)— — — — (88,225)(2,188)
Balances, June 30, 2022192,440 $4,770 6,893,774 $172,176 56,857 $1,396 5,387,160 $152,834 12,530,231 $331,176 
As of June 30, 2022, the Company had issued in registered public offerings 192,440 shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock, 8,251,657 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, 4,603,287 Series A Preferred Warrants and 56,857 shares of Series D Preferred Stock and received gross proceeds of $212.3 million ($4.8 million of which was allocated to the Series A1 Preferred Stock, $205.4 million of which was allocated to the Series A Preferred Stock, $761,000 of which was allocated to the Series A Preferred Warrants, and $1.4 million of which was allocated to the Series D Preferred Stock) and, additionally, had issued 568,681 shares of Series A Preferred Stock as payment for services to the Administrator, for which no cash proceeds were received. In connection with such issuance, costs specifically identifiable to the offering of Series A Preferred Stock, Series A
Preferred Warrants and Series D Preferred Stock, such as commissions, dealer manager fees and other offering fees and expenses, totaled $17.5 million ($356,000 of which was allocated to the Series A1 Preferred Stock, $17.0 million of which was allocated to the Series A Preferred Stock, $142,000 of which was allocated to the Series A Preferred Warrants, and $35,000 of which was allocated to the Series D Preferred Stock). In addition, as of June 30, 2022, non-issuance-specific costs related to this offering totaled $8.6 million. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had reclassified and allocated $60,000, $1.9 million, $5,000 and $13,000 from deferred charges to Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Warrants and Series D Preferred Stock, respectively, as a reduction to the gross proceeds received. Such reclassification was based on the cumulative number of securities issued relative to the maximum number of securities expected to be issued under the offering. As of June 30, 2022, there were 192,440 shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock outstanding, 8,459,477 shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding, 4,294,512 Series A Preferred Warrants to purchase 1,113,569 shares of Common Stock outstanding, and 56,857 shares of Series D Preferred Stock outstanding. As of June 30, 2022, no shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock, 360,861 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and no shares of Series D Preferred Stock had been redeemed.
Series A1 Preferred Stock—Since June 2022, the Company has been conducting a continuous public offering with respect to shares of its Series A1 Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share with an initial stated value of $25.00 per share, subject to adjustment. Shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock are recorded in permanent equity at the time of their issuance.
Series A Preferred Stock—The Company conducted a continuous public offering of Series A Preferred Units (with each unit (“Series A Preferred Unit”) consisting of one share of Series A Preferred Stock and, initially, one warrant (“Series A Preferred Warrant”) to purchase 0.25 of a share of Common Stock, subject to adjustment) from October 2016 through January 2020, where each Series A Preferred Unit consisted of one share of Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company with an initial stated value of $25.00 per share, subject to adjustment, and one warrant to purchase 0.25 of a share of Common Stock. Proceeds and expenses from the sale of the Series A Preferred Units were allocated to the Series A Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Warrants using their relative fair values on the date of issuance.
From February 2020 through June 2022, the Company conducted a continuous public offering with respect to shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock, which, since February 2020, was no longer being issued as a unit with an accompanying Series A Preferred Warrant. In June 2022, the Company concluded the offering of Series A Preferred Stock.
Net proceeds from the issuance of shares of Series A Preferred Stock were initially recorded in temporary equity at an amount equal to the gross proceeds allocated to such shares of Series A Preferred Stock minus the costs specifically identifiable to the issuance of such shares and the non-issuance specific offering costs allocated to such shares. If the net proceeds from the issuance of shares of Series A Preferred Stock were less than the redemption value of such shares at the time they were issued, or if the redemption value of such shares subsequently becomes greater than the carrying value of such shares, an adjustment was recorded to increase the carrying amount of such shares to their redemption value as of the balance sheet date. Such adjustment was considered a deemed dividend for purposes of calculating basic and diluted EPS. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recorded redeemable preferred stock deemed dividends of $4,000 and $19,000, respectively, related to such adjustments. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recorded redeemable preferred stock deemed dividends of $106,000 and $163,000, respectively, related to such adjustments.
On the first anniversary of the issuance of a particular share of Series A Preferred Stock, the Company reclassifies such share of Series A Preferred Stock from temporary equity to permanent equity because the feature giving rise to temporary equity classification, the requirement to satisfy redemption requests in cash, lapses on the first anniversary date. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had reclassified an aggregate of $163.6 million in net proceeds from temporary equity to permanent equity.
Series D Preferred Stock—From February 2020 through June 2022, the Company conducted a continuous public offering with respect to shares of its Series D Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, subject to adjustment. The selling price of the Series D Preferred Stock was $25.00 per share for all sales that occurred from the beginning of the offering to and including June 28, 2020 and $24.50 per share thereafter. Shares of Series D Preferred Stock were recorded in permanent equity at the time of their issuance. In June 2022, the Company concluded the offering of Series D Preferred Stock.
Series L Preferred Stock—On November 21, 2017, the Company issued 8,080,740 shares of Series L Preferred Stock having an initial stated value of $28.37 per share (“Series L Preferred Stock Stated Value”), subject to adjustment. The Company received gross proceeds of $229.3 million from the sale of the Series L Preferred Stock, which was reduced by issuance-specific offering costs, such as commissions, dealer manager fees, and other offering fees and expenses, totaling $15.9 million, a discount of $2.9 million, and non-issuance-specific costs of $2.5 million. These fees have been recorded as a reduction to the gross proceeds in permanent equity.
Until the fifth anniversary of the date of original issuance of the Series L Preferred Stock, the Company is prohibited from issuing any shares of preferred stock ranking senior to or on parity with the Series L Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends, other distributions, liquidation, and or dissolution or winding up of the Company unless the Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, calculated in accordance with the Articles Supplementary describing the Series L Preferred Stock, is equal to or greater than 1.25:1.00. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with the Series L Preferred Stock Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.
Refer to Note 13 for a discussion of certain payments the Company has made in shares of Common Stock and in shares of Preferred Stock and may make in shares of Preferred Stock in lieu of cash payments in order to remain in compliance with the Series L Preferred Stock Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.
Dividends—With respect to the payment of dividends, the Series A1 Preferred Stock, as well as the Series A Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock, ranks senior to the Series L Preferred Stock and the Common Stock. The Series L Preferred Stock ranks senior to the Common Stock (except with respect to and only to the extent of the Initial Dividend) and junior to the Series A Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock, Series D Preferred Stock and Common Stock (with respect to and only to the extent of the Initial Dividend). With respect to the distribution of amounts upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, the Series A1 Preferred Stock ranks on parity with the Series A Preferred Stock, Series D Preferred Stock and Series L Preferred Stock, to the extent of the Series L Preferred Stock Stated Value, and otherwise ranks senior to the Series L Preferred Stock and the Common Stock. With respect to the distribution of amounts upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, the Series L Preferred Stock ranks senior to the Common Stock, both (i) to the extent of the Series L Preferred Stock Stated Value and (ii) following payment to holders of the Common Stock of an amount equal to any unpaid Initial Dividend, to the extent of any accrued and unpaid dividends on the Series L Preferred Stock, on parity with the Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock, to the extent of the Series L Preferred Stock Stated Value and junior to the Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock, Series D Preferred Stock and Common Stock (to the extent of the Initial Dividend), in all instances with respect to any accrued and unpaid dividends on the Series L Preferred Stock.
Holders of Series A1 Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, if, as and when authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors, and declared by the Company out of legally available funds, cumulative cash dividends (“Series A1 Dividend”) on each share of Series A1 Preferred Stock at the greater of (i) an annual rate of 6.0% of the Series A1 Preferred Stock Stated Value (i.e., the equivalent of $0.3750 per share per quarter) and (ii) the Federal Funds (Effective) Rate for such quarter and plus 2.5% of the Series A1 Preferred Stock Stated Value divided by four, up to a maximum of 2.5% of the Series A1 Preferred Stock Stated Value per quarter. Holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, if, as and when authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors, and declared by the Company out of legally available funds, cumulative cash dividends on each share of Series A Preferred Stock at an annual rate of 5.50% of the Series A Preferred Stock Stated Value (i.e., the equivalent of $0.34375 per share per quarter) (the “Series A Dividend”). Holders of Series D Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, if, as and when authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors, and declared by the Company out of legally available funds, cumulative cash dividends on each share of Series D Preferred Stock at an annual rate of 5.65% of the Series D Preferred Stock Stated Value (i.e., the equivalent of $0.35313 per share per quarter) (the “Series D Dividend”). Dividends on each share of Series A Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock begin accruing on, and are cumulative from, the date of issuance.
The Company expects to pay the Series A1 Dividend, Series A Dividend and Series D Dividend in arrears on a monthly basis in accordance with the foregoing provisions, unless the Company’s results of operations, general financing conditions, general economic conditions, applicable requirements of the MGCL or other factors make it imprudent to do so. The timing and amount of the Series A1 Dividend, Series A Dividend and the Series D Dividend will be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, and may vary from time to time.
Holders of Series L Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, if, as and when authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors, and declared by the Company out of legally available funds, cumulative cash dividends on each share of Series L Preferred Stock at an annual rate of 5.50% of the Series L Preferred Stock Stated Value (i.e., the equivalent of $1.56035 per share per year). Dividends on each share of Series L Preferred Stock began accruing on, and are cumulative from, the date of issuance.
The Company expects to pay dividends on the Series L Preferred Stock in arrears on an annual basis in accordance with the foregoing provisions, unless the Company’s results of operations, general financing conditions, general economic conditions, applicable requirements of the MGCL or other factors make it imprudent to do so. If the Company fails to timely declare distributions or fails to timely pay distributions on the Series L Preferred Stock, the annual dividend rate of the Series L Preferred Stock will temporarily increase by 1.00% per year, up to a maximum rate of 8.50% per annum. However, prior to the payment of any distributions on Series L Preferred Stock in respect of a given year, the Company must first declare and pay
dividends on the Common Stock in respect of such year in an aggregate amount equal to the Initial Dividend announced by the Company’s Board of Directors at the end of the prior fiscal year. On December 29, 2021, the Company announced an Initial Dividend on shares of its Common Stock for fiscal year 2022 in the aggregate amount of $7,010,799, of which $3,972,000 had been paid as of June 30, 2022.
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company paid $5.6 million, $40,000 and $8.4 million of cash dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock, Series D Preferred Stock and Series L Preferred Stock, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company paid $4.5 million, $16,000 and $8.4 million of cash dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock, Series D Preferred Stock and Series L Preferred Stock, respectively.
Redemptions—The Company’s Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock are redeemable at the option of the holder or the Company. The redemption schedule of the Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock allows redemptions at the option of the holder of Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock or Series D Preferred Stock from the date of original issuance of any such shares at the Series A1 Preferred Stock Stated Value, Series A Preferred Stock Stated Value or Series D Preferred Stock Stated Value, respectively, less a redemption fee applicable prior to the fifth anniversary of the issuance of such shares, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. The Company has the right to redeem the Series A1 Preferred Stock after the date that is twenty-four months following the original issuance of such shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock at the Series A1 Preferred Stock Stated Value, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. The Company has the right to redeem the Series A Preferred Stock or Series D Preferred Stock after the fifth anniversary of the date of original issuance of such shares at the Series A Preferred Stock Stated Value or Series D Preferred Stock Stated Value, respectively, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. With respect to redemptions of the Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock or Series D Preferred Stock, at the Company’s discretion, the redemption price will be paid in cash or in Common Stock based on the volume weighted average price of the Company’s Common Stock for the 20 trading days prior to the redemption; provided that the redemption price of any shares of Series A Preferred Stock redeemed prior to the first anniversary of the date of original issuance of such shares must be paid in cash.
From and after the fifth anniversary of the date of original issuance of the Series L Preferred Stock, each holder will have the right to require the Company to redeem, and the Company will also have the option to redeem (subject to certain conditions), such shares of Series L Preferred Stock at a redemption price equal to the Series L Preferred Stock Stated Value, plus, provided certain conditions are met, all accrued and unpaid distributions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a holder of shares of the Company’s Series L Preferred Stock may require the Company to redeem such shares at any time prior to the fifth anniversary of the date of original issuance of the Series L Preferred Stock if (1) the Company does not declare and pay in full the distribution on the Series L Preferred Stock for any annual period prior to such fifth anniversary or (2) the Company does not declare and pay all accrued and unpaid distributions on the Series L Preferred Stock for all past dividend periods prior to the applicable holder redemption date. The applicable redemption price payable upon redemption of any Series L Preferred Stock will be made, in the Company’s sole discretion, in the form of (A) cash in ILS at the then-current currency exchange rate determined in accordance with the Articles Supplementary defining the terms of the Series L Preferred Stock, (B) in equal value through the issuance of shares of Common Stock, with the value of such Common Stock to be deemed the lower of (i) the NAV per share of the Company’s Common Stock as most recently published by the Company as of the effective date of redemption and (ii) the volume-weighted average price of the Company’s Common Stock, determined in accordance with the Articles Supplementary defining the terms of the Series L Preferred Stock, or (C) in a combination of cash in ILS and the Company’s Common Stock, based on the conversion mechanisms set forth in (A) and (B), respectively.