EX-99.1 2 a20240930ex991pressrelease.htm EX-99.1 Document
Exhibit 99.1
Immediate Release
Contact: Patrick Nolan
248.754.0884

BorgWarner Reports Third Quarter 2024 Results
Increases Full-Year Adjusted Operating Margin and EPS Guidance
Completes $400 Million Share Repurchase Plan

Auburn Hills, Michigan, October 31, 2024 – BorgWarner Inc. (NYSE: BWA) today reported third quarter results.

Third Quarter and 2024 Guidance Update
BorgWarner achieved an adjusted operating margin of 10.1% during the third quarter, which equated to a U.S. GAAP operating margin of 7.8%. The Company also generated net cash provided by operating activities of $356 million or $201 million in free cash flow, despite a 5.6% decline in the Company’s weighted light and commercial vehicle markets.
The Company increased the midpoint of its full year adjusted operating margin guidance by 20 basis points and adjusted earnings per share guidance by approximately $0.18 or 4% per diluted share. This increase is being driven by strong third quarter operational performance, continued cost controls, a lower effective tax rate, and the Company’s third quarter share repurchases. The Company reduced its full year mid-point net sales guidance by $150 million primarily due to a lower market production outlook.
BorgWarner completed the repurchase of $300 million of the Company’s outstanding shares during the third quarter. BorgWarner has now repurchased $400 million of its outstanding shares during 2024.

New Business Update
The Company secured multiple new business awards that are expected to support its future long-term profitable growth including:
Two transfer case awards with a major North American OEM for their next generation full-size pickup trucks. This business is expected to launch in 2027 and 2028.
Three high-voltage coolant heater awards with a Chinese electric vehicle OEM, a Korean OEM and a Japanese OEM. This business is expected to launch in 2025, 2025 and 2028, respectively.
A General Motors turbocharger award for use on their Corvette ZR1 sports car platform. This is expected to be the largest passenger car twin turbochargers on the market.

Third Quarter Highlights (continuing operations basis):
U.S. GAAP net sales of $3,449 million, a decrease of approximately 5% compared with third quarter 2023.
Excluding the impact of foreign currencies and the impact of net M&A, organic sales declined 5.1% compared with third quarter 2023.
U.S. GAAP net earnings of $1.08 per diluted share.
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Excluding $(0.01) of net gains per diluted share related to non-comparable items (detailed in the table below), adjusted net earnings were $1.09 per diluted share.
U.S. GAAP operating income of $270 million, or 7.8% of net sales.
◦ Excluding $80 million of pretax expenses related to non-comparable items, adjusted operating income was $350 million, or 10.1% of net sales.
Net cash provided by operating activities of $356 million.
◦ Free cash flow of $201 million.
Financial Results (continuing operations basis):
The Company believes the following table is useful in highlighting non-comparable items that impacted its U.S. GAAP net earnings per diluted share. The non-comparable items presented below are calculated after tax using the corresponding effective tax rate discrete to each item and the weighted average number of diluted shares for the periods presented. The Company defines adjusted earnings per diluted share as earnings per diluted share adjusted to eliminate the impact of restructuring expense, merger, acquisition and divestiture expense, other net expenses, discontinued operations, other gains and losses not reflective of the Company’s ongoing operations, and related tax effects.
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Earnings per diluted share$1.08 $0.37 $3.40 $2.06 
Non-comparable items:
Restructuring expense0.07 0.17 0.21 0.21 
Accelerated depreciation0.10 — 0.13 0.01 
Commercial contract settlement0.02 — 0.06 — 
Adjustments associated with Spin-Off related balances0.01 — 0.06 — 
Loss (gain) on sale of businesses0.03 — 0.02 (0.02)
Collective bargaining agreement ratification bonus0.01 — 0.01 — 
Gain on debt extinguishment(0.01)(0.09)(0.01)(0.09)
Merger and acquisition expense, net(0.02)0.01 — 0.07 
Asset impairment and lease modification— — — 0.03 
Gain on sale of assets— (0.03)— (0.04)
Unrealized and realized (gain) loss on equity and debt securities(0.01)0.32 — 0.55 
Corporate synergy from Spin-Off— — — 0.03 
Tax adjustments(0.23)0.18 (0.65)— 
Other non-comparable items0.04 0.05 0.07 0.03 
Adjusted earnings per diluted share$1.09 $0.98 $3.30 $2.84 

Net sales were $3,449 million for the third quarter 2024, a decrease of approximately 5% compared with the third quarter 2023, primarily due to declining market production volumes. Net earnings for the third quarter 2024 were $242 million, or $1.08 per diluted share, compared with net earnings of $87 million, or $0.37 per diluted share for the third quarter 2023. Adjusted net earnings per diluted share for the third quarter 2024 were $1.09, up from adjusted net earnings per diluted share of $0.98 for the third quarter 2023. Adjusted net earnings for the third quarter 2024 excluded net non-comparable items of $(0.01) per diluted share, while adjusted net earnings for the third quarter 2023 excluded net non-comparable items
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of $(0.61) per diluted share. These items are listed in the table above, which is provided by the Company for comparison with other results and the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures. The increase in adjusted net earnings per diluted share was primarily due to strong operational performance, continued cost controls, customer recoveries, a lower effective tax rate, and the Company’s share repurchases.

Full Year 2024 Guidance: The Company has updated full year sales, margin, and EPS guidance. Net sales for 2024 are expected to be in the range of $14.0 billion to $14.2 billion, compared to the Company’s prior guidance of $14.1 billion to $14.4 billion and 2023 sales of approximately $14.2 billion. The Company expects its weighted light and commercial vehicle markets to be in the range of down 3.5% to down 3% year-over-year in 2024, a decrease from the Company’s prior guidance of down 3% to down 2%. The Company’s sales guidance implies a year-over-year decrease in organic sales of approximately (1.5)% to flat, or estimated outgrowth above market production of approximately 200 to 300 basis points. The Company expects its 2024 eProduct sales to be approximately $2.4 billion, up from approximately $2.0 billion in 2023. Foreign currencies are expected to result in a year-over-year decrease in sales of approximately $20 million primarily due to strengthening of the Euro, offset by the weakening of the Korean Won and Chinese Renminbi against the U.S. dollar. The acquisitions of SSE and the Electric Hybrid Systems business segment of Eldor Corporation are expected to increase year-over-year sales by approximately $30 million.

Operating margin for the full year is expected to be in the range of 8.1% to 8.2%. Excluding the impact of non-comparable items, adjusted operating margin is expected to be in the range of 9.8% to 10.0%, up from the Company’s prior guidance of 9.6% to 9.8%. Net earnings are expected to be within a range of $4.17 to $4.28 per diluted share. Excluding the impact of non-comparable items, adjusted net earnings are expected to be in the range of $4.15 to $4.30 per diluted share, up from the Company’s prior guidance of $3.95 to $4.15 per diluted share. Full-year operating cash flow is expected to be in the range of $1,325 million to $1,375 million, while free cash flow is expected to be in the range of $475 million to $575 million.

At 9:30 a.m. ET today, a brief conference call concerning third quarter 2024 results and guidance will be webcast at: https://www.borgwarner.com/investors. Additionally, an earnings call presentation will be available at https://www.borgwarner.com/investors.

For more than 130 years, BorgWarner Inc. (NYSE: BWA) has been a transformative global product leader bringing successful mobility innovation to market. Today, we’re accelerating the world’s transition to eMobility -- to help build a cleaner, healthier, safer future for all.

# # #

Forward Looking Statements: This release may contain forward-looking statements as contemplated by the 1995 Private Securities Litigation Reform Act that are based on management’s current outlook, expectations, estimates and projections. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “continues,” “could,” “designed,” “effect,” “estimates,” “evaluates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “goal,” “guidance,” “initiative,” “intends,” “may,” “outlook,” “plans,” “potential,” “predicts,” “project,” “pursue,” “seek,” “should ,” “target,” “when,” “will,” “would,” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such
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forward-looking statements. Further, all statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained or incorporated by reference in this release that we expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future regarding our financial position, business strategy and measures to implement that strategy, including changes to operations, competitive strengths, goals, expansion and growth of our business and operations, plans, references to future success and other such matters, are forward-looking statements. Accounting estimates, such as those described under the heading “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in Item 7 of our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K”), are inherently forward-looking. All forward-looking statements are based on assumptions and analyses made by us in light of our experience and our perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance, and the Company’s actual results may differ materially from those expressed, projected or implied in or by the forward-looking statements.

You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this release. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond our control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed, projected or implied in or by the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties, among others, include: supply disruptions impacting us or our customers, commodity availability and pricing, and an inability to achieve expected levels of recoverability in commercial negotiations with customers concerning these costs; competitive challenges from existing and new competitors, including original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) customers; the challenges associated with rapidly changing technologies, particularly as they relate to electric vehicles, and our ability to innovate in response; the difficulty in forecasting demand for electric vehicles and our electric vehicles revenue growth; potential disruptions in the global economy caused by wars or other geopolitical conflicts; the ability to identify targets and consummate acquisitions on acceptable terms; failure to realize the expected benefits of acquisitions on a timely basis; the possibility that our 2023 tax-free spin-off of our former Fuel Systems and Aftermarket segments into a separate publicly traded company will not achieve its intended benefits; the failure to promptly and effectively integrate acquired businesses; the potential for unknown or inestimable liabilities relating to the acquired businesses; our dependence on automotive and truck production, which is highly cyclical and subject to disruptions; our reliance on major OEM customers; impacts of any future strikes involving any of our OEM customers and any actions such OEM customers take in response; fluctuations in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates; our dependence on information systems; the uncertainty of the global economic environment; the outcome of existing or any future legal proceedings, including litigation with respect to various claims, or governmental investigations, including related litigation; future changes in laws and regulations, including, by way of example, taxes and tariffs, in the countries in which we operate; impacts from any potential future acquisition or disposition transactions; and the other risks noted in reports that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our most recently filed Form 10-K and/or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We do not undertake any obligation to update or announce publicly any updates to or revisions to any of the forward-looking statements in this release to reflect any change in our expectations or any change in events, conditions, circumstances, or assumptions underlying the statements.
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BorgWarner Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Net sales$3,449 $3,622 $10,647 $10,676 
Cost of sales2,813 2,970 8,682 8,767 
Gross profit636 652 1,965 1,909 
Gross margin18.4 %18.0 %18.5 %17.9 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses340 330 1,010 963 
Restructuring expense21 56 65 68 
Other operating expense (income), net(6)28 (1)
Operating income270 272 862 879 
Equity in affiliates’ earnings, net of tax(6)(10)(23)(23)
Unrealized and realized (gain) loss on equity and debt securities(2)60 — 129 
Interest expense (income), net(19)17 
Other postretirement expense10 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes and noncontrolling interest270 238 858 762 
Provision for income taxes13 133 44 230 
Net earnings from continuing operations257 105 814 532 
Net loss from discontinued operations(8)(37)(27)(12)
Net earnings249 68 787 520 
Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest15 18 44 49 
Net earnings attributable to BorgWarner Inc. $234 $50 $743 $471 
Amounts attributable to BorgWarner Inc.:
Net earnings from continuing operations$242 $87 $770 $483 
Net loss from discontinued operations(8)(37)(27)(12)
Net earnings attributable to BorgWarner Inc.$234 $50 $743 $471 
Earnings per share from continuing operations — basic$1.08 $0.37 $3.41 $2.07 
Loss per share from discontinued operations — basic(0.04)(0.16)(0.12)(0.05)
Earnings per share attributable to BorgWarner Inc. — basic$1.04 $0.21 $3.29 $2.02 
Earnings per share from continuing operations — diluted$1.08 $0.37 $3.40 $2.06 
Loss per share from discontinued operations — diluted(0.04)(0.16)(0.12)(0.05)
Earnings per share attributable to BorgWarner Inc. — diluted$1.04 $0.21 $3.28 $2.01 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic223.1 233.4 225.7 233.2 
Diluted224.5 235.3 226.8 234.6 
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BorgWarner Inc.
Net Sales by Reportable Segment (Unaudited)*
(in millions)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Turbos & Thermal Technologies$1,386 $1,474 $4,475 $4,570 
Drivetrain & Morse Systems1,365 1,449 4,226 4,146 
PowerDrive Systems512 571 1,412 1,624 
Battery & Charging Systems197 146 567 395 
Inter-segment eliminations(11)(18)(33)(59)
Net sales$3,449 $3,622 $10,647 $10,676 
Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) (Unaudited)*
(in millions)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Turbos & Thermal Technologies$202 $214 $654 $660 
Drivetrain & Morse Systems251 253 770 700 
PowerDrive Systems(19)(20)(130)(74)
Battery & Charging Systems(8)(26)(33)(76)
Segment Adjusted Operating Income426 421 1,261 1,210 
Corporate, including stock-based compensation76 72 196 194 
Restructuring expense21 56 65 68 
Intangible asset amortization expense17 17 51 51 
Accelerated depreciation27 35 
Commercial contract settlement— — 15 — 
Adjustments associated with Spin-Off related balances— 14 — 
Collective bargaining agreement ratification bonus— — 
Loss (gain) on sale of businesses— (5)
Merger and acquisition expense, net(5)— 18 
Asset impairment and lease modification— — 11 
Gain on sale of assets— (7)— (13)
Other non-comparable items16 
Equity in affiliates’ earnings, net of tax(6)(10)(23)(23)
Unrealized and realized (gain) loss on equity and debt securities(2)60 — 129 
Interest expense (income), net(19)17 
Other postretirement expense10 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes and noncontrolling interest$270 $238 $858 $762 
____________________________
*
Effective July 1, 2024, the Company implemented a new business unit and management structure designed to further enhance the execution of the Company’s Charging Forward strategy. The Company now reports its results in the following four reportable segments: Turbos & Thermal Technologies, Drivetrain & Morse Systems, PowerDrive Systems (formerly ePropulsion) and Battery & Charging Systems. The reportable segment disclosures have been updated accordingly which included recasting prior period information for the new reporting structure.
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BorgWarner Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(in millions)
September 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents$2,000 $1,534 
Receivables, net3,215 3,109 
Inventories, net1,366 1,313 
Prepayments and other current assets275 261 
Total current assets6,856 6,217 
Property, plant and equipment, net3,814 3,783 
Other non-current assets4,467 4,453 
Total assets$15,137 $14,453 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Short-term debt$398 $73 
Accounts payable2,176 2,546 
Other current liabilities1,144 1,148 
Total current liabilities3,718 3,767 
Long-term debt4,195 3,707 
Other non-current liabilities872 913 
Total liabilities8,785 8,387 
Total BorgWarner Inc. stockholders’ equity6,156 5,828 
Noncontrolling interest196 238 
Total equity6,352 6,066 
Total liabilities and equity$15,137 $14,453 


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BorgWarner Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in millions)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20242023
OPERATING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations$700 $510 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Capital expenditures, including tooling outlays(510)(624)
Payments for businesses acquired, net of cash acquired— (31)
Proceeds from settlement of net investment hedges, net46 25 
(Payments for) proceeds from investments in equity and debt securities, net(7)63 
Proceeds from the sale of business, net— 
Proceeds from asset disposals and other, net29 
Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations(460)(538)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Net increase in notes payable— 
Additions to debt1,000 
Payments for debt issuance costs(9)(3)
Repayments of debt, including current portion(175)(444)
Payments for purchase of treasury stock(401)— 
Payments for stock-based compensation items(23)(25)
Payments for businesses acquired, net of cash acquired(4)— 
Payments for contingent consideration(1)(23)
Purchase of noncontrolling interest— (15)
Net distribution from PHINIA— 401 
Dividends paid to BorgWarner stockholders(74)(105)
Dividends paid to noncontrolling stockholders(63)(71)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations250 (278)
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Operating activities of discontinued operations(27)(66)
Investing activities of discontinued operations— (86)
Financing activities of discontinued operations— 84 
Net cash used in discontinued operations(27)(68)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash(15)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents466 (389)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year1,534 1,338 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$2,000 $949 
Less: Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations at end of period$— $— 
Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations at end of period$2,000 $949 
Supplemental Information (Unaudited)
(in millions)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20242023
Depreciation and tooling amortization$444 $376 
Intangible asset amortization$51 $51 

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Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release contains information about BorgWarner’s financial results that is not presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Such non-GAAP financial measures are reconciled to their closest GAAP financial measures below and in the Financial Results table above. The provision of these comparable GAAP financial measures for 2024 is not intended to indicate that BorgWarner is explicitly or implicitly providing projections on those GAAP financial measures, and actual results for such measures are likely to vary from those presented. The reconciliations include all information reasonably available to the Company at the date of this press release and the adjustments that management can reasonably predict.

Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to management, investors, and banking institutions in their analysis of the Company's business and operating performance. Management also uses this information for operational planning and decision-making purposes.

Non-GAAP financial measures are not and should not be considered a substitute for any GAAP measure. Additionally, because not all companies use identical calculations, the non-GAAP financial measures as presented by BorgWarner may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted Operating Margin
The Company defines adjusted operating income as operating income adjusted to exclude the impact of restructuring expense, merger, acquisition and divestiture expense, intangible asset amortization expense, other net expenses, discontinued operations, and other gains and losses not reflective of the Company’s ongoing operations. Adjusted operating margin is defined as adjusted operating income divided by net sales.

Adjusted Net Earnings
The Company defines adjusted net earnings as net earnings attributable to BorgWarner Inc. adjusted to eliminate the impact of restructuring expense, merger, acquisition and divestiture expense, other net expenses, discontinued operations, and other gains and losses not reflective of the Company’s ongoing operations, and related tax effects. The impact of intangible asset amortization expense will continue to be included in adjusted net earnings.

Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share
The Company defines adjusted earnings per diluted share as earnings per diluted share adjusted to eliminate the impact of restructuring expense, merger, acquisition and divestiture expense, other net expenses, discontinued operations, other gains and losses not reflective of the Company’s ongoing operations, and related tax effects. The impact of intangible asset amortization expense continues to be included in adjusted earnings per share.

Free Cash Flow
The Company defines free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities minus capital expenditures and is useful to both management and investors in evaluating the Company’s ability to service and repay its debt.

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Organic Net Sales Change
The Company defines organic net sales changes as net sales change year-over-year excluding the estimated impact of foreign exchange (FX) and the acquisitions of the smart grid and smart energy businesses of Hubei Surpass Sun Electric and the Electric Hybrid Systems business segment of Eldor Corporation.

Outgrowth
The Company defines outgrowth as organic net sales change versus the year-over-year change in light and commercial vehicle production weighted for the Company’s geographic exposure, as estimated by the Company.

Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted Operating Margin (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2024202320242023
Net sales$3,449 $3,622 $10,647 $10,676 
Operating income$270 $272 $862 $879 
Operating margin7.8 %7.5 %8.1 %8.2 %
Non-comparable items:
Restructuring expense$21 $56 $65 $68 
Intangible asset amortization expense17 17 51 51 
Accelerated depreciation27 35 
Commercial contract settlement— — 15 — 
Adjustments associated with Spin-Off related balances— 14 — 
Collective bargaining agreement ratification bonus— — 
Loss (gain) on sale of businesses— (5)
Merger and acquisition expense, net(5)— 18 
Asset impairment and lease modification— — 11 
Gain on sale of assets— (7)— (13)
Corporate synergy from Spin-Off— — — 10 
Other non-comparable items16 
Adjusted operating income$350 $349 $1,065 $1,026 
Adjusted operating margin10.1 %9.6 %10.0 %9.6 %

Free Cash Flow Reconciliation (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2024202320242023
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations$356 $221 $700 $510 
Capital expenditures, including tooling outlays(155)(185)(510)(624)
Free cash flow$201 $36 $190 $(114)


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Third Quarter 2024 Organic Net Sales Change (Unaudited)
(in millions)Q3 2023 Net SalesFXAcquisition ImpactOrganic Net Sales Change
Q3 2024 Net Sales
Organic Net Sales Change %
Turbos & Thermal Technologies$1,474$(1)$$(87)$1,386(5.9)%
Drivetrain & Morse Systems1,4492(86)1,365(5.9)%
PowerDrive Systems57129(70)512(12.3)%
Battery & Charging Systems14615019734.2%
Inter-segment eliminations(18)7(11)(38.9)%
Net sales$3,622$4$9$(186)$3,449(5.1)%

Year to Date 2024 Organic Net Sales Change (Unaudited)
(in millions)
Q3 2023 YTD Net Sales
FXAcquisition ImpactOrganic Net Sales Change
Q3 2024 YTD Net Sales
Organic Net Sales Change %
Turbos & Thermal Technologies$4,570$(21)$$(74)$4,475(1.6)%
Drivetrain & Morse Systems4,146(52)1324,2263.2%
PowerDrive Systems1,624(17)21(216)1,412(13.3)%
Battery & Charging Systems395516756742.3%
Inter-segment eliminations(59)26(33)(44.1)%
Total$10,676$(90)$26$35$10,6470.3%

Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted Operating Margin Guidance Reconciliation (Unaudited)
Full-Year 2024 Guidance
(in millions)LowHigh
Net sales$14,000 $14,200 
Operating income1,128 1,158 
Operating margin8.1 %8.2 %
Non-comparable items:
Restructuring expense$90 $100 
Intangible asset amortization expense70 70 
Accelerated depreciation35 35 
Commercial contract settlement15 15 
Adjustments associated with Spin-Off related balances14 14 
Collective bargaining agreement ratification bonus
Loss on sale of businesses
Other non-comparable items16 16 
Adjusted operating income$1,375 $1,415 
Adjusted operating margin9.8 %10.0 %

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Adjusted Earnings Per Diluted Share Guidance Reconciliation (Unaudited)
Full-Year 2024 Guidance
LowHigh
Earnings per Diluted Share from Continuing Operations$4.17 $4.28 
Non-comparable items:
Restructuring expense0.29 0.33 
Accelerated depreciation0.13 0.13 
Commercial contract settlement0.06 0.06 
Adjustments associated with Spin-Off related balances0.06 0.06 
Loss on sale of businesses0.02 0.02 
Collective bargaining agreement ratification bonus0.01 0.01 
Gain on debt extinguishment(0.01)(0.01)
Tax adjustments(0.65)(0.65)
Other non-comparable items0.07 0.07 
Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share from Continuing Operations$4.15 $4.30 


Free Cash Flow Guidance Reconciliation (Unaudited)
Full-Year 2024 Guidance
(in millions)LowHigh
Net cash provided by operating activities$1,325$1,375
Capital expenditures, including tooling outlays(850)(800)
Free cash flow$475$575


Full Year 2024 Estimated Organic Net Sales Change Guidance and Outgrowth Reconciliation From Continuing Operations (Unaudited)
(in millions)FY 2023 Net SalesFXFY 2024 Acquisition ImpactOrganic Net Sales ChangeFY 2024 Net SalesOrganic Net Sales Change %LV/CV Weighted MarketOutgrowth
Low$14,198$(20)$30$(208)$14,000(1.5)%(3.5)%2.0%
High$14,198$(20)$30$(8)$14,200(0.1)%(3.0)%2.9%


Full Year 2024 Estimated Year-Over-Year Change in Production (Unaudited)
North AmericaEuropeChinaTotal
Light vehicle(1.5)% to (0.5)%(5.5)% to (5)%1% to 1.5%(2.5)% to (2)%
Commercial vehicle~(4.5)%~(15)%~2%~(2.5)%
BorgWarner-Weighted(2)% to (1)%(7)% to (6.5)%1 to 1.5%(3.5)% to (3)%

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Recast Reportable Segment Information

Effective July 1, 2024, the Company implemented a new business unit and management structure designed to further enhance the execution of the Company’s Charging Forward strategy. The Company now reports its results in the following four reportable segments: Turbos & Thermal Technologies, Drivetrain & Morse Systems, PowerDrive Systems (formerly ePropulsion) and Battery & Charging Systems. The reportable segment disclosures have been updated accordingly which included recasting prior period information for the new reporting structure. For informational purposes only, in the following tables, the Company has recast the quarterly segment information for fiscal 2024 and 2023 to align with this presentation.

BorgWarner Reportable Segment Information (Unaudited)
2024
(in millions)Three Months Ended March 31, 2024Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Revenue
Turbos & Thermal Technologies$1,574 $1,515 
Drivetrain & Morse Systems1,419 1,442 
PowerDrive Systems436 464 
Battery & Charging Systems177 193 
Inter-segment eliminations(11)(11)
Net Sales$3,595 $3,603 
Cost of sales2,951 2,918 
Gross Profit644 685 
Gross Margin17.9 %19.0 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses329 341 
Restructuring expense19 25 
Other operating expense, net22 
Operating income295 297 
Non-comparable items44 79 
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
Turbos & Thermal Technologies$228 $224 
Drivetrain & Morse Systems253 266 
PowerDrive Systems(62)(49)
Battery & Charging Systems(15)(10)
Corporate & Non-Operating(65)(55)
Adjusted Operating Income$339 $376 

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BorgWarner Reportable Segment Information (Unaudited)
2023
(in millions)Three Months Ended March 31, 2023Three Months Ended June 30, 2023Three Months Ended September 30, 2023Three Months Ended December 31, 2023Year Ended December 31, 2023
Revenue
Turbos & Thermal Technologies$1,541 $1,555 $1,474 $1,442 $6,012 
Drivetrain & Morse Systems1,266 1,431 1,449 1,403 5,549 
PowerDrive Systems487 566 571 542 2,166 
Battery & Charging Systems110 139 146 151 546 
Inter-segment eliminations(21)(20)(18)(16)(75)
Net Sales$3,383 $3,671 $3,622 $3,522 $14,198 
Cost of sales2,806 2,991 2,970 2,863 11,630 
Gross Profit577 680 652 659 2,568 
Gross Margin17.1 %18.5 %18.0 %18.7 %18.1 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses299 334 330 353 1,316 
Restructuring expense56 11 79 
Other operating expense (income), net(6)14 13 
Operating income274 333 272 281 1,160 
Non-comparable items31 39 77 51 198 
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
Turbos & Thermal Technologies$218 $228 $214 $214 $874 
Drivetrain & Morse Systems201 246 253 258 958 
PowerDrive Systems(35)(19)(20)(16)(90)
Battery & Charging Systems(23)(27)(26)(40)(116)
Corporate & Non-Operating(56)(56)(72)(84)(268)
Adjusted Operating Income$305 $372 $349 $332 $1,358 
14