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Note 2 - Investment Securities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Investment Holdings [Text Block]
NOTE
2
– INVESTMENT SECURITIES
 
The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities as of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
are summarized as follows:
 
           
Gross
   
Gross
         
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
(Losses)
   
Value
 
March 31, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities HTM:
                               
Municipal securities
  $
377,534,337
    $
2,244,218
    $
(5,024,697
)   $
374,753,858
 
Other securities
   
1,050,000
     
-
     
(11,175
)    
1,038,825
 
    $
378,584,337
    $
2,244,218
    $
(5,035,872
)   $
375,792,683
 
                                 
Securities AFS:
                               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $
37,591,155
    $
21,236
    $
(744,881
)   $
36,867,510
 
Residential mortgage-backed and related securities
   
162,453,605
     
60,222
     
(5,224,784
)    
157,289,043
 
Municipal securities
   
61,862,665
     
238,583
     
(899,444
)    
61,201,804
 
Other securities
   
4,254,716
     
31,867
     
-
     
4,286,583
 
    $
266,162,141
    $
351,908
    $
(6,869,109
)   $
259,644,940
 
                                 
December 31, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities HTM:
                               
Municipal securities
  $
378,424,205
    $
2,763,718
    $
(2,488,119
)   $
378,699,804
 
Other securities
   
1,050,000
     
-
     
-
     
1,050,000
 
    $
379,474,205
    $
2,763,718
    $
(2,488,119
)   $
379,749,804
 
                                 
Securities AFS:
                               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $
38,409,157
    $
37,344
    $
(349,967
)   $
38,096,534
 
Residential mortgage-backed and related securities
   
165,459,470
     
155,363
     
(2,313,529
)    
163,301,304
 
Municipal securities
   
66,176,364
     
660,232
     
(211,100
)    
66,625,496
 
Other securities
   
4,014,004
     
896,384
     
(25,815
)    
4,884,573
 
    $
274,058,995
    $
1,749,323
    $
(2,900,411
)   $
272,907,907
 
 
The Company’s HTM municipal securities consist largely of private issues of municipal debt. The large majority of the municipalities are located within the Midwest. The municipal debt investments are underwritten using specific guidelines with ongoing monitoring.
 
The Company’s residential mortgage-backed and related securities portfolio consists entirely of government sponsored or government guaranteed securities. The Company has
not
invested in private mortgage-backed securities or pooled trust preferred securities.
 
Gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
are summarized as follows:
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
           
Gross
           
Gross
           
Gross
 
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
 
March 31, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities HTM:
                                               
Municipal securities
  $
69,404,232
    $
(2,881,032
)   $
59,545,239
    $
(2,143,665
)   $
128,949,471
    $
(5,024,697
)
Other securities
   
1,038,825
     
(11,175
)    
-
     
-
     
1,038,825
     
(11,175
)
    $
70,443,057
    $
(2,892,207
)   $
59,545,239
    $
(2,143,665
)   $
129,988,296
    $
(5,035,872
)
                                                 
Securities AFS:
                                               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $
29,643,497
    $
(589,515
)   $
3,634,609
    $
(155,365
)   $
33,278,106
    $
(744,880
)
Residential mortgage-backed and related securities
   
94,102,512
     
(2,858,578
)    
55,394,159
     
(2,366,206
)    
149,496,671
     
(5,224,784
)
Municipal securities
   
36,845,821
     
(659,492
)    
8,217,318
     
(239,952
)    
45,063,139
     
(899,444
)
    $
160,591,830
    $
(4,107,585
)   $
67,246,086
    $
(2,761,523
)   $
227,837,916
    $
(6,869,108
)
                                                 
December 31, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities HTM:
                                               
Municipal securities
  $
23,750,826
    $
(354,460
)   $
72,611,780
    $
(2,133,659
)   $
96,362,606
    $
(2,488,119
)
                                                 
                                                 
Securities AFS:
                                               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $
28,576,258
    $
(200,022
)   $
3,640,477
    $
(149,945
)   $
32,216,735
    $
(349,967
)
Residential mortgage-backed and related securities
   
88,927,779
     
(871,855
)    
57,931,731
     
(1,441,674
)    
146,859,510
     
(2,313,529
)
Municipal securities
   
10,229,337
     
(41,151
)    
9,997,433
     
(169,949
)    
20,226,770
     
(211,100
)
Other securities
   
923,535
     
(25,815
)    
-
     
-
     
923,535
     
(25,815
)
    $
128,656,909
    $
(1,138,843
)   $
71,569,641
    $
(1,761,568
)   $
200,226,550
    $
(2,900,411
)
 
 
At
March 31, 2018,
the investment portfolio included
604
securities. Of this number,
290
securities were in an unrealized loss position. The aggregate losses of these securities totaled approximately
1.8%
of the total amortized cost of the portfolio. Of these
290
securities,
105
securities had an unrealized loss for
twelve
months or more. All of the debt securities in unrealized loss positions are considered acceptable credit risks. Based upon an evaluation of the available evidence, including the recent changes in market rates, credit rating information and information obtained from regulatory filings, management believes the declines in fair value for these debt securities are temporary. In addition, the Company lacks the intent to sell these securities and it is
not
more-likely-than-
not
that the Company will be required to sell these debt securities before their anticipated recovery.
 
The Company did
not
recognize OTTI on any investment securities for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017.
 
 
There were
no
sales of securities for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017.
 
The amortized cost and fair value of securities as of
March 31, 2018
by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities of residential mortgage-backed and related securities
may
differ from contractual maturities because the residential mortgages underlying the residential mortgage-backed and related securities
may
be prepaid without any penalties. Therefore, these securities are
not
included in the maturity categories in the following table.
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
 
Securities HTM:
               
Due in one year or less
  $
3,344,356
    $
3,345,990
 
Due after one year through five years
   
25,163,524
     
25,191,668
 
Due after five years
   
350,076,457
     
347,255,025
 
    $
378,584,337
    $
375,792,683
 
                 
Securities AFS:
               
Due in one year or less
  $
3,368,633
    $
3,381,748
 
Due after one year through five years
   
23,949,100
     
23,738,028
 
Due after five years
   
76,390,803
     
75,236,121
 
     
103,708,536
     
102,355,897
 
Residential mortgage-backed and related securities
   
162,453,605
     
157,289,043
 
    $
266,162,141
    $
259,644,940
 
 
Portions of the U.S. government sponsored agency securities and municipal securities contain call options, at the discretion of the issuer, to terminate the security at par and at predetermined dates prior to the stated maturity. These callable securities are summarized as follows:
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
 
Securities HTM:
               
Municipal securities
  $
209,306,946
    $
207,262,788
 
                 
                 
Securities AFS:
               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
   
5,048,812
     
4,947,644
 
Municipal securities
   
54,016,828
     
53,258,850
 
    $
59,065,640
    $
58,206,494
 
 
As of
March 31, 2018,
the Company’s municipal securities portfolios were comprised of general obligation bonds issued by
128
issuers with fair values totaling
$101.3
million and revenue bonds issued by
148
issuers, primarily consisting of states, counties, towns, villages and school districts with fair values totaling
$334.6
million. The Company held investments in general obligation bonds in
26
states, including
six
states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded
$5.0
million. The Company held investments in revenue bonds in
16
states, including
seven
states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded
$5.0
million.
 
As of
December 31, 2017,
the Company’s municipal securities portfolios were comprised of general obligation bonds issued by
131
issuers with fair values totaling
$108.0
million and revenue bonds issued by
145
issuers, primarily consisting of states, counties, towns, villages and school districts with fair values totaling
$337.3
million. The Company held investments in general obligation bonds in
26
states, including
six
states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded
$5.0
million. The Company held investments in revenue bonds in
16
states, including
seven
states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded
$5.0
million.
 
The amortized cost and fair values of the Company’s portfolio of general obligation bonds are summarized in the following tables by the issuer’s state:
 
March 31, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. State:
 
Number of
Issuers
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Average
Exposure Per
Issuer
(Fair Value)
 
                                 
North Dakota
   
7
    $
21,627,097
    $
20,756,566
    $
2,965,224
 
Illinois
   
20
     
18,532,776
     
18,513,766
     
925,688
 
Iowa
   
16
     
13,878,991
     
13,830,003
     
864,375
 
Texas
   
17
     
10,763,333
     
10,554,430
     
620,849
 
Missouri
   
17
     
8,314,872
     
8,323,476
     
489,616
 
Ohio
   
8
     
7,378,887
     
7,296,859
     
912,107
 
Other
   
43
     
22,261,263
     
22,068,390
     
513,218
 
Total general obligation bonds
   
128
    $
102,757,219
    $
101,343,490
    $
791,746
 
 
 
December 31, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. State:
 
Number of
Issuers
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Average
Exposure Per
Issuer
(Fair Value)
 
                                 
North Dakota
   
7
    $
21,626,574
    $
21,724,197
    $
3,103,457
 
Illinois
   
20
     
19,328,700
     
19,514,024
     
975,701
 
Iowa
   
16
     
13,881,689
     
13,969,512
     
873,095
 
Texas
   
17
     
11,253,775
     
11,308,848
     
665,226
 
Missouri
   
17
     
9,243,355
     
9,308,287
     
547,546
 
Ohio
   
9
     
8,002,705
     
7,938,028
     
882,003
 
Other
   
45
     
24,000,278
     
24,215,119
     
538,114
 
Total general obligation bonds
   
131
    $
107,337,076
    $
107,978,015
    $
824,260
 
 
The amortized cost and fair values of the Company’s portfolio of revenue bonds are summarized in the following tables by the issuer’s state:
 
March 31, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. State:
 
Number of
Issuers
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Average
Exposure Per
Issuer
(Fair Value)
 
                                 
Missouri
   
58
    $
108,311,804
    $
108,445,780
    $
1,869,755
 
Iowa
   
29
     
68,370,374
     
68,236,038
     
2,352,967
 
Ohio
   
10
     
55,757,914
     
55,699,375
     
5,569,938
 
Indiana
   
26
     
49,258,364
     
48,833,113
     
1,878,197
 
Illinois
   
2
     
17,205,951
     
17,373,994
     
8,686,997
 
Kansas
   
6
     
12,651,338
     
12,172,961
     
2,028,827
 
North Dakota
   
5
     
11,220,278
     
10,644,441
     
2,128,888
 
Other
   
12
     
13,863,760
     
13,206,470
     
1,100,539
 
Total revenue bonds
   
148
    $
336,639,783
    $
334,612,172
    $
2,260,893
 
 
 
December 31, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. State:
 
Number of
Issuers
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Average
Exposure Per
Issuer
(Fair Value)
 
                                 
Missouri
   
56
    $
106,259,015
    $
106,232,837
    $
1,897,015
 
Iowa
   
29
     
68,724,899
     
69,079,470
     
2,382,051
 
Ohio
   
10
     
55,766,091
     
55,820,203
     
5,582,020
 
Indiana
   
26
     
51,171,818
     
50,861,336
     
1,956,205
 
Illinois
   
2
     
17,211,441
     
17,408,544
     
8,704,272
 
Kansas
   
6
     
12,873,329
     
12,877,087
     
2,146,181
 
North Dakota
   
5
     
11,451,560
     
11,351,676
     
2,270,335
 
Other
   
11
     
13,805,340
     
13,716,132
     
1,246,921
 
Total revenue bonds
   
145
    $
337,263,493
    $
337,347,285
    $
2,326,533
 
 
Both general obligation and revenue bonds are diversified across many issuers. As of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
the Company did
not
hold general obligation or revenue bonds of any single issuer, the aggregate book or market value of which exceeded
5%
of the Company’s stockholders’ equity. Of the general obligation and revenue bonds in the Company’s portfolio, the majority are unrated bonds that represent small, private issuances. All unrated bonds were underwritten according to loan underwriting standards and have an average loan risk rating of
2,
indicating very high quality. Additionally, many of these bonds are funding essential municipal services such as water, sewer, education, and medical facilities.
 
The Company’s municipal securities are owned by each of the
four
charters, whose investment policies set forth limits for various subcategories within the municipal securities portfolio. Each charter is monitored individually, and as of
March 31, 2018,
all were well within policy limitations approved by the board of directors. Policy limits are calculated as a percentage of each charter’s total risk-based capital.
 
As of
March 31, 2018,
the Company’s standard monitoring of its municipal securities portfolio had
not
uncovered any facts or circumstances resulting in significantly different credit ratings than those assigned by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization, or in the case of unrated bonds, the rating assigned using the credit underwriting standards.