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Note 15 - Stock-based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
Note
15.
Stock-Based Compensation
 
The Company
’s Board of Directors adopted in
January 2008,
and the stockholders approved in
May 2008,
the QCR Holdings, Inc.
2008
Equity Incentive Plan (
“2008
Equity Incentive Plan”). The Company’s Board of Directors adopted in
February 2010,
and the stockholders approved in
May 2010,
the QCR Holdings, Inc.
2010
Equity Incentive Plan (
“2010
Equity Incentive Plan”). The Company’s Board of Directors adopted in
February 2013,
and the stockholders approved in
May 2013,
the QCR Holdings, Inc.
2013
Equity Incentive Plan (
“2013
Equity Incentive Plan”). The Company’s Board of Directors adopted in
February 2016,
and the stockholders approved in
May 2016,
the QCR Holdings, Inc.
2016
Equity Incentive Plan (
“2016
Equity Incentive Plan”). Up to
250,000,
350,000,
350,000,
and
400,000
shares of common stock, respectively,
may
be issued to employees and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries pursuant to equity incentive awards granted under these plans.
 
The
2008
Equity Incentive Plan, the
2010
Equity Incentive Plan, the
2013
Equity Incentive Plan
, and the
2016
Equity Incentive Plan (collectively, the “Stock Option Plans”) are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”). As of
December 31, 2017,
there were
351,205
remaining shares of common stock available for grant under the Stock Option Plans; however, such additional shares
may
be issued only under the
2016
Equity Incentive Plan.
 
The number and exercise price of options granted under the stock option plans are determined by the Committee at the time the option is granted. In
no
event can the exercise price be less than the value of the common stock at the date of the grant for stock options. All options have a
10
-year life and will vest and become exercisable from
3
-to-
7
years after the date of the grant.
 
Stock-based compensation expense was reflected in the consolidated financial statements as follows for
the years ended
December 31, 2017,
2016,
and
2015.
 
   
2017
   
2016
   
2015
 
                         
Stock options
  $
554,435
    $
424,904
    $
393,114
 
Restricted stock awards
   
552,907
     
460,853
     
492,410
 
Stock purchase plan
   
79,694
     
61,417
     
55,945
 
    $
1,187,036
    $
947,174
    $
941,469
 
 
Stock options:
 
A summary of the stock option plans as of
December 31,
2017,
2016,
and
2015
and changes during the years then ended is presented below:
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2017
   
2016
   
2015
 
           
Weighted
           
Weighted
           
Weighted
 
           
Average
           
Average
           
Average
 
           
Exercise
           
Exercise
           
Exercise
 
   
Shares
   
Price
   
Shares
   
Price
   
Shares
   
Price
 
                                                 
Outstanding, beginning
   
587,961
    $
14.83
     
623,176
    $
13.88
     
661,771
    $
13.89
 
Granted
   
43,250
     
43.86
     
76,749
     
22.92
     
73,403
     
17.63
 
Exercised
   
(114,100
)    
15.12
     
(111,423
)    
14.97
     
(79,638
)    
14.70
 
Forfeited
   
(3,557
)    
26.74
     
(541
)    
18.36
     
(32,360
)    
20.69
 
Outstanding, ending
   
513,554
     
17.13
     
587,961
     
14.83
     
623,176
     
13.88
 
                                                 
Exercisable, ending
   
354,269
     
 
     
385,372
     
 
     
405,832
     
 
 
                                                 
Weighted average fair value per option granted
  $
14.75
     
 
    $
7.31
     
 
    $
5.11
     
 
 
 
 
A further summary of options outstanding as of
December 31,
2017
is presented below:
 
       
Options Outstanding
                 
               
Weighted
           
Options Exercisable
 
               
Average
   
Weighted
           
Weighted
 
               
Remaining
   
Average
           
Average
 
Range of
 
Number
   
Contractual
   
Exercise
   
Number
   
Exercise
 
Exercise Prices
 
Outstanding
   
Life
   
Price
   
Exercisable
   
Price
 
                                             
$7.99
to
$8.93
   
27,850
     
3.06
    $
8.09
     
27,850
    $
8.09
 
$9.00
to
$9.30
   
148,755
     
2.77
     
9.22
     
147,955
     
9.22
 
$15.00
to
$16.85
   
90,668
     
4.59
     
15.63
     
79,369
     
15.64
 
$17.10
to
$18.00
   
132,816
     
6.57
     
17.31
     
81,521
     
17.26
 
$21.71
to
$31.53
   
70,215
     
8.08
     
22.63
     
16,273
     
22.64
 
$42.65
to
$48.50
   
43,250
     
9.20
     
43.86
     
1,301
     
42.75
 
 
 
 
   
513,554
     
 
     
 
     
354,269
     
 
 
 
Restricted stock awards:
 
A summary of changes in the Company
’s nonvested restricted stock awards as of
December 31, 2017,
2016
and
2015
is presented below:
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2017
   
2016
   
2015
 
                         
Outstanding, beginning
  $
39,438
    $
45,046
    $
49,833
 
Granted
   
28,289
     
22,382
     
28,846
 
Released
   
(21,338
)    
(27,490
)    
(33,633
)
Forfeited
   
-
     
(500
)    
-
 
Outstanding, ending
  $
46,389
    $
39,438
    $
45,046
 
                         
Weighted average fair value per share granted
  $
44.44
    $
22.64
    $
17.80
 
 
The total grant-date fair value of restricted stock awards that were released during the years ended
December 31, 2017,
2016
and
2015
was
$925,735,
$632,255
and
$598,341,
respectively.
 
Stock purchase plan:
 
The Company
’s Board of Directors and its stockholders adopted in
October 2002
the QCR Holdings, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “Purchase Plan”). On
May 2, 2012,
the Company’s stockholders approved a complete amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan. As of
January 1, 2017,
there were
187,921
shares of common stock available for issuance under the Purchase Plan. For each
six
-month offering period, the Board of Directors will determine how many of the total number of available shares will be offered. The purchase price is the lesser of
90%
of the fair market value at the date of the grant or the investment date. The investment date, as established by the Board of Directors, is the date common stock is purchased after the end of each calendar quarter during an offering period. The maximum dollar amount any
one
participant can elect to contribute in an offering period is
$10,000.
Additionally, the maximum percentage that any
one
participant can elect to contribute is
10%
of his or her compensation for the year ended
December 31, 2017.
The maximum percentage that any
one
participant could elect to contribute was
8%
of his or her compensation for the years ended
December 31, 2016,
and
2015.
Information for the stock purchase plan for the years ended
December 31, 2017,
2016,
and
2015
is presented below:
 
   
2017
   
2016
   
2015
 
                         
Shares granted
   
12,414
     
18,711
     
23,408
 
Shares purchased
   
13,318
     
20,192
     
24,033
 
Weighted average fair value per share granted
  $
6.42
    $
3.28
    $
2.39