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Note 2 - Investment Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Investment Holdings [Text Block]
NOTE
2
– INVESTMENT SECURITIES
 
The amortized cost and fair value of
investment securities as of
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
are summarized as follows:
 
 
           
Gross
   
Gross
         
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
(Losses)
   
Value
 
June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities HTM:
                               
Municipal securities
  $
323,153,634
    $
2,027,969
    $
(3,242,226
)   $
321,939,377
 
Other securities
   
1,050,000
     
-
     
-
     
1,050,000
 
    $
324,203,634
    $
2,027,969
    $
(3,242,226
)   $
322,989,377
 
                                 
Securities AFS:
                               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $
42,037,160
    $
96,651
    $
(189,347
)   $
41,944,464
 
Residential mortgage-backed and related securities
   
166,063,973
     
245,551
     
(1,894,691
)    
164,414,833
 
Municipal securities
   
57,881,338
     
471,713
     
(252,541
)    
58,100,510
 
Other securities
   
4,065,468
     
778,988
     
(22,550
)    
4,821,906
 
    $
270,047,939
    $
1,592,903
    $
(2,359,129
)   $
269,281,713
 
                                 
December 31, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities HTM:
                               
Municipal securities
  $
321,859,056
    $
2,200,577
    $
(4,694,734
)   $
319,364,899
 
Other securities
   
1,050,000
     
-
     
-
     
1,050,000
 
    $
322,909,056
    $
2,200,577
    $
(4,694,734
)   $
320,414,899
 
                                 
Securities AFS:
                               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $
46,281,306
    $
132,886
    $
(330,585
)   $
46,083,607
 
Residential mortgage-backed and related securities
   
150,465,222
     
174,993
     
(2,938,088
)    
147,702,127
 
Municipal securities
   
52,816,541
     
425,801
     
(637,916
)    
52,604,426
 
Other securities
   
4,046,332
     
703,978
     
(27,331
)    
4,722,979
 
    $
253,609,401
    $
1,437,658
    $
(3,933,920
)   $
251,113,139
 
 
The Company
’s HTM municipal securities consist largely of private issues of municipal debt. The large majority of the municipalities are located within the Midwest. The municipal debt investments are underwritten using specific guidelines with ongoing monitoring.
 
The Company
’s residential mortgage-backed and related securities portfolio consists entirely of government sponsored or government guaranteed securities. The Company has
not
invested in private mortgage-backed securities or pooled trust preferred securities.
 
Gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unre
alized loss position as of
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016,
are summarized as follows:
 
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
           
Gross
           
Gross
           
Gross
 
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
 
June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities HTM:
                                               
Municipal securities
  $
64,001,034
    $
(1,792,524
)   $
30,641,106
    $
(1,449,702
)   $
94,642,140
    $
(3,242,226
)
                                                 
Securities AFS:
                                               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $
27,793,290
    $
(184,702
)   $
4,775,235
    $
(4,645
)   $
32,568,525
    $
(189,347
)
Residential mortgage-backed and related securities
   
129,347,074
     
(1,614,041
)    
8,839,471
     
(280,650
)    
138,186,545
     
(1,894,691
)
Municipal securities
   
25,578,044
     
(234,044
)    
336,441
     
(18,497
)    
25,914,485
     
(252,541
)
Other securities
   
926,800
     
(22,550
)    
-
     
-
     
926,800
     
(22,550
)
    $
183,645,208
    $
(2,055,337
)   $
13,951,147
    $
(303,792
)   $
197,596,355
    $
(2,359,129
)
                                                 
December 31, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities HTM:
                                               
Municipal securities
  $
122,271,533
    $
(4,076,647
)   $
13,010,803
    $
(618,087
)   $
135,282,336
    $
(4,694,734
)
                                                 
Securities AFS:
                                               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $
21,788,139
    $
(257,640
)   $
5,499,012
    $
(72,945
)   $
27,287,151
    $
(330,585
)
Residential mortgage-backed and related securities
   
121,506,582
     
(2,641,664
)    
7,437,615
     
(296,424
)    
128,944,197
     
(2,938,088
)
Municipal securities
   
34,152,822
     
(618,462
)    
338,099
     
(19,454
)    
34,490,921
     
(637,916
)
Other securities
   
3,177,414
     
(27,331
)    
-
     
-
     
3,177,414
     
(27,331
)
    $
180,624,957
    $
(3,545,097
)   $
13,274,726
    $
(388,823
)   $
193,899,683
    $
(3,933,920
)
 
At
June 30, 2017,
the investment portfolio included
568
securities. Of this number,
212
securities were in an unrealized loss position. The aggregate losses of these securities totaled approximately
0.9%
of the total amortized cost of the portfolio. Of these
212
securities,
30
securities had an unrealized loss for
twelve
months or more. All of the debt securities in unrealized loss positions are considered acceptable credit risks. Based upon an evaluation of the available evidence, including the recent changes in market rates, credit rating information and information obtained from regulatory filings, management believes the declines in fair value for these debt securities are temporary. In addition, the Company lacks the intent to sell these securities and it is
not
more-likely-than-
not
that the Company will be required to sell these debt securities before their anticipated recovery. At
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016,
equity securities represented less than
1%
of the total portfolio.
 
The Company did
not
recognize
OTTI on any debt or equity securities for the
three
or
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016.
   
 
All sales of securities for the
three
and
six
months
ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016
were from securities identified as AFS. Information on proceeds received, as well as pre-tax gross gains and losses from sales on those securities are as follows:
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30, 2017
   
June 30, 2016
   
June 30, 2017
   
June 30, 2016
 
                                 
Proceeds from sales of securities
  $
13,554,075
    $
5,548,294
    $
13,554,075
    $
61,075,145
 
Pre-tax gross gains from sales of securities
   
59,568
     
18,030
     
59,568
     
533,545
 
Pre-tax gross losses from sales of securities
   
(21,104
)    
-
     
(21,104
)    
(157,035
)
 
The amortized cost and fai
r value of securities as of
June 30, 2017
by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities of residential mortgage-backed and related securities
may
differ from contractual maturities because the residential mortgages underlying the residential mortgage-backed and related securities
may
be prepaid without any penalties. Therefore, these securities are
not
included in the maturity categories in the following table. “Other securities” AFS are excluded from the maturity categories as there is
no
fixed maturity date for those securities.
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
 
Securities HTM:
               
Due in one year or less
  $
7,479,990
    $
7,478,528
 
Due after one year through five years
   
18,040,753
     
18,137,483
 
Due after five years
   
298,682,891
     
297,373,366
 
    $
324,203,634
    $
322,989,377
 
                 
Securities AFS:
               
Due in one year or less
  $
3,498,188
    $
3,504,089
 
Due after one year through five years
   
31,550,278
     
31,700,139
 
Due after five years
   
64,870,032
     
64,840,746
 
    $
99,918,498
    $
100,044,974
 
Residential mortgage-backed and related securities
   
166,063,973
     
164,414,833
 
Other securities
   
4,065,468
     
4,821,906
 
    $
270,047,939
    $
269,281,713
 
 
Portions
of the U.S. government sponsored agency securities and municipal securities contain call options, at the discretion of the issuer, to terminate the security at par and at predetermined dates prior to the stated maturity. These callable securities are summarized as follows:
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
 
Securities HTM:
               
Municipal securities
  $
170,556,294
    $
170,715,228
 
                 
Securities AFS:
               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
   
5,048,597
     
5,040,134
 
Municipal securities
   
41,135,349
     
41,095,251
 
    $
46,183,946
    $
46,135,385
 
 
As of
June 30, 2017,
the Company’s municipal securities portfolios were comprised of general obligation bonds issued by
124
issuers with fair values totaling
$107.9
million and revenue bonds issued by
126
issuers, primarily consisting of states, counties, towns, villages and school districts with fair values totaling
$272.2
million. The Company held investments in general obligation bonds in
21
states, including
six
states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded
$5.0
million. The Company held investments in revenue bonds in
13
states, including
six
states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded
$5.0
million.
 
As of
December 31,
201
6,
the Company’s municipal securities portfolios were comprised of general obligation bonds issued by
116
issuers with fair values totaling
$116.5
million and revenue bonds issued by
120
issuers, primarily consisting of states, counties, towns, villages and school districts with fair values totaling
$255.5
million. The Company held investments in general obligation bonds in
21
states, including
five
states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded
$5.0
million. The Company held investments in revenue bonds in
twelve
states, including
six
states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded
$5.0
million.
 
The amortized cost and fair values of the Company
’s portfolio of general obligation bonds are summarized in the following tables by the issuer’s state:
 
 
June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. State:
 
Number of
Issuers
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Average
Exposure Per
Issuer
(Fair Value)
 
                                 
Iowa
   
26
    $
31,131,484
    $
31,242,925
    $
1,201,651
 
North Dakota
   
7
     
21,619,812
     
21,514,855
     
3,073,551
 
Illinois
   
19
     
14,872,773
     
15,051,806
     
792,200
 
Missouri
   
16
     
9,078,540
     
9,123,733
     
570,233
 
Ohio
   
10
     
8,716,542
     
8,588,019
     
858,802
 
Texas
   
8
     
5,347,075
     
5,336,188
     
667,024
 
Other
   
38
     
16,886,554
     
16,997,159
     
447,294
 
Total general obligation bonds
   
124
    $
107,652,780
    $
107,854,685
    $
869,796
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. State:
 
Number of
Issuers
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Average
Exposure Per
Issuer
(Fair Value)
 
                                 
Iowa
   
27
    $
32,258,612
    $
32,231,936
    $
1,193,775
 
Illinois
   
19
     
29,214,559
     
29,308,438
     
1,542,549
 
North Dakota
   
7
     
22,169,050
     
21,499,075
     
3,071,296
 
Missouri
   
14
     
8,291,192
     
8,323,245
     
594,518
 
Ohio
   
8
     
6,790,398
     
6,651,897
     
831,487
 
Other
   
41
     
18,481,496
     
18,458,044
     
450,196
 
Total general obligation bonds
   
116
    $
117,205,307
    $
116,472,635
    $
1,004,074
 
 
The amortized cost and fair values of the Company
’s portfolio of revenue bonds are summarized in the following tables by the issuer’s state:
 
 
June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. State:
 
Number of
Issuers
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Average
Exposure
Per
Issuer
(Fair Value)
 
                                 
Missouri
   
54
    $
107,360,504
    $
106,983,845
    $
1,981,182
 
Iowa
   
27
     
57,862,675
     
57,834,419
     
2,142,016
 
Indiana
   
21
     
50,114,290
     
49,578,767
     
2,360,894
 
Ohio
   
5
     
19,691,358
     
19,493,348
     
3,898,670
 
Kansas
   
6
     
13,178,963
     
13,179,104
     
2,196,517
 
North Dakota
   
5
     
11,729,782
     
11,676,766
     
2,335,353
 
Other
   
8
     
13,444,620
     
13,438,953
     
1,679,869
 
Total revenue bonds
   
126
    $
273,382,192
    $
272,185,202
    $
2,160,200
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. State:
 
Number of
Issuers
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Average
Exposure Per
Issuer
(Fair Value)
 
                                 
Missouri
   
47
    $
90,784,441
    $
89,664,013
    $
1,907,745
 
Iowa
   
31
     
70,788,393
     
71,142,393
     
2,294,916
 
Indiana
   
22
     
47,994,737
     
47,582,138
     
2,162,824
 
Kansas
   
6
     
13,476,366
     
13,427,491
     
2,237,915
 
North Dakota
   
4
     
8,089,067
     
7,796,381
     
1,949,095
 
Ohio
   
3
     
13,650,000
     
13,405,222
     
4,468,407
 
Other
   
7
     
12,687,286
     
12,479,052
     
1,782,722
 
Total revenue bonds
   
120
    $
257,470,290
    $
255,496,690
    $
2,129,139
 
 
Both general obligation and revenue bonds are diversified across many issuers. As of
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016,
the Company did
not
hold general obligation or revenue bonds of any single issuer, the aggregate book or market value of which exceeded
5%
of the Company’s stockholders’ equity. Of the general obligation and revenue bonds in the Company’s portfolio, the majority are unrated bonds that represent small, private issuances. All unrated bonds were underwritten according to loan underwriting standards and have an average loan risk rating of
2,
indicating very high quality. Additionally, many of these bonds are funding essential municipal services such as water, sewer, education, and medical facilities.
 
The Company
’s municipal securities are owned by each of the
four
charters, whose investment policies set forth limits for various subcategories within the municipal securities portfolio. Each charter is monitored individually, and as of
June 30, 2017,
all were well within policy limitations approved by the board of directors. Policy limits are calculated as a percentage of each charter’s total risk-based capital.
 
As of
June 30, 2017,
the Company’s standard monitoring of its municipal securities portfolio had
not
uncovered any facts or circumstances resulting in significantly different credit ratings than those assigned by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization, or in the case of unrated bonds, the rating assigned using the credit underwriting standards.