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Note 2 - Investment Securities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Investment Holdings [Abstract]  
Investment Holdings [Text Block]

NOTE 2 – INVESTMENT SECURITIES


The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are summarized as follows:


           

Gross

   

Gross

         
   

Amortized

   

Unrealized

   

Unrealized

   

Fair

 
   

Cost

   

Gains

   

(Losses)

   

Value

 

March 31, 2015

                               

Securities held to maturity:

                               

Municipal securities

  $ 214,096,171     $ 2,303,569     $ (1,812,743 )   $ 214,586,997  

Other securities

    1,050,000       -       -       1,050,000  
    $ 215,146,171     $ 2,303,569     $ (1,812,743 )   $ 215,636,997  
                                 

Securities available for sale:

                               

U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities

  $ 300,131,663     $ 444,159     $ (1,395,567 )   $ 299,180,255  

Residential mortgage-backed and related securities

    90,632,701       1,192,895       (462,296 )     91,363,300  

Municipal securities

    28,649,282       1,107,755       (43,723 )     29,713,314  

Other securities

    1,370,532       630,797       (98 )     2,001,231  
    $ 420,784,178     $ 3,375,606     $ (1,901,684 )   $ 422,258,100  
                                 

December 31, 2014:

                               

Securities held to maturity:

                               

Municipal securities

  $ 198,829,574     $ 2,420,298     $ (1,186,076 )   $ 200,063,796  

Other securities

    1,050,000       -       -       1,050,000  
    $ 199,879,574     $ 2,420,298     $ (1,186,076 )   $ 201,113,796  
                                 

Securities available for sale:

                               

U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities

  $ 312,959,760     $ 173,685     $ (5,263,873 )   $ 307,869,572  

Residential mortgage-backed and related securities

    110,455,925       1,508,331       (541,032 )     111,423,224  

Municipal securities

    29,408,740       1,053,713       (62,472 )     30,399,981  

Other securities

    1,342,554       625,145       (846 )     1,966,853  
    $ 454,166,979     $ 3,360,874     $ (5,868,223 )   $ 451,659,630  

The Company’s held to maturity municipal securities consist largely of private issues of municipal debt. The municipalities are located within the Midwest. The municipal debt investments are underwritten using specific guidelines with ongoing monitoring.


The Company’s residential mortgage-backed and related securities portfolio consists entirely of government sponsored or government guaranteed securities. The Company has not invested in commercial mortgage-backed securities or pooled trust preferred securities.


Gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, are summarized as follows:


   

Less than 12 Months

   

12 Months or More

   

Total

 
           

Gross

           

Gross

           

Gross

 
   

Fair

   

Unrealized

   

Fair

   

Unrealized

   

Fair

   

Unrealized

 
   

Value

   

Losses

   

Value

   

Losses

   

Value

   

Losses

 

March 31, 2015:

                                               

Securities held to maturity:

                                               

Municipal securities

  $ 48,692,267     $ (991,314 )   $ 30,617,292     $ (821,429 )   $ 79,309,559     $ (1,812,743 )
                                                 

Securities available for sale:

                                               

U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities

  $ 102,286,952     $ (435,457 )   $ 93,948,175     $ (960,110 )   $ 196,235,127     $ (1,395,567 )

Residential mortgage-backed and related securities

    27,194,344       (126,489 )     22,421,887       (335,807 )     49,616,231       (462,296 )

Municipal securities

    598,285       (2,790 )     1,339,977       (40,933 )     1,938,262       (43,723 )

Other securities

    476       (98 )     -       -       476       (98 )
    $ 130,080,057     $ (564,834 )   $ 117,710,039     $ (1,336,850 )   $ 247,790,096     $ (1,901,684 )
                                                 

December 31, 2014:

                                               

Securities held to maturity:

                                               

Municipal securities

  $ 20,419,052     $ (587,992 )   $ 38,779,545     $ (598,084 )   $ 59,198,597     $ (1,186,076 )
                                                 

Securities available for sale:

                                               

U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities

  $ 23,970,085     $ (102,695 )   $ 255,743,056     $ (5,161,178 )   $ 279,713,141     $ (5,263,873 )

Residential mortgage-backed and related securities

    10,710,671       (10,139 )     37,570,774       (530,893 )     48,281,445       (541,032 )

Municipal securities

    920,935       (1,773 )     4,425,337       (60,699 )     5,346,272       (62,472 )

Other securities

    243,004       (846 )     -       -       243,004       (846 )
    $ 35,844,695     $ (115,453 )   $ 297,739,167     $ (5,752,770 )   $ 333,583,862     $ (5,868,223 )

At March 31, 2015, the investment portfolio included 474 securities. Of this number, 161 securities were in an unrealized loss position. The aggregate losses of these securities totaled less than 1% of the total amortized cost of the portfolio. Of these 161 securities, 59 securities had an unrealized loss for twelve months or more. All of the debt securities in unrealized loss positions are considered acceptable credit risks. Based upon an evaluation of the available evidence, including the recent changes in market rates, credit rating information and information obtained from regulatory filings, management believes the declines in fair value for these debt securities are temporary. In addition, the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is not more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell these debt securities before their anticipated recovery. At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, equity securities represented less than 1% of the total portfolio.


The Company did not recognize other-than-temporary impairment on any debt or equity securities for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.   


All sales of securities for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, were from securities identified as available for sale. Information on proceeds received, as well as pre-tax gross gains and losses from sales on those securities are as follows:


   

Three Months Ended

 
   

March 31, 2015

   

March 31, 2014

 
                 

Proceeds from sales of securities

  $ 54,971,056     $ 7,020,625  

Pre-tax gross gains from sales of securities

    573,684       20,625  

Pre-tax gross losses from sales of securities

    (152,618 )     -  

The amortized cost and fair value of securities as of March 31, 2015 by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities of residential mortgage-backed and related securities may differ from contractual maturities because the residential mortgages underlying the residential mortgage-backed and related securities may be called or prepaid without any penalties. Therefore, these securities are not included in the maturity categories in the following table. “Other securities” available for sale are excluded from the maturity categories as there is no fixed maturity date for those securities.


   

Amortized Cost

   

Fair Value

 

Securities held to maturity:

               

Due in one year or less

  $ 3,866,598     $ 3,871,276  

Due after one year through five years

    18,512,988       18,595,028  

Due after five years

    192,766,585       193,170,693  
    $ 215,146,171     $ 215,636,997  
                 

Securities available for sale:

               

Due in one year or less

  $ 34,982,411     $ 34,994,562  

Due after one year through five years

    104,102,115       104,066,092  

Due after five years

    189,696,419       189,832,915  
    $ 328,780,945     $ 328,893,569  

Residential mortgage-backed and related securities

    90,632,701       91,363,300  

Other securities

    1,370,532       2,001,231  
    $ 420,784,178     $ 422,258,100  

Portions of the U.S. government sponsored agency securities and municipal securities contain call options, at the discretion of the issuer, to terminate the security at par and at predetermined dates prior to the stated maturity, summarized as follows:


   

Amortized Cost

   

Fair Value

 

Securities held to maturity:

               

Municipal securities

  $ 127,760,995     $ 128,323,293  
                 

Securities available for sale:

               

U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities

    185,507,330       184,490,370  

Municipal securities

    17,800,256       18,353,901  
    $ 203,307,586     $ 202,844,271  

As of March 31, 2015, the Company’s municipal securities portfolios were comprised of general obligation bonds issued by 70 issuers with fair values totaling $56.2 million and revenue bonds issued by 84 issuers, primarily consisting of states, counties, towns, villages and school districts with fair values totaling $188.1 million. The Company held investments in general obligation bonds in 17 states, including three states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded $5.0 million. The Company held investments in revenue bonds in eleven states, including four states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded $5.0 million.


As of December 31, 2014, the Company’s municipal securities portfolios were comprised of general obligation bonds issued by 77 issuers with fair values totaling $68.8 million and revenue bonds issued by 64 issuers, primarily consisting of states, counties, towns, villages and school districts with fair values totaling $161.7 million. The Company held investments in general obligation bonds in 19 states, including three states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded $5.0 million. The Company held investments in revenue bonds in eight states, including four states in which the aggregate fair value exceeded $5.0 million.


The amortized cost and fair values of the Company’s portfolio of general obligation bonds are summarized in the following tables by the issuer’s state:


March 31, 2015:


U.S. State:

 

Number of Issuers

   

Amortized Cost

   

Fair Value

   

Average Exposure Per Issuer (Fair Value)

 
                                 

Iowa

    15     $ 21,431,325     $ 21,602,520     $ 1,440,168  

Missouri

    11       7,091,686       7,085,546       644,141  

Illinois

    9       11,925,483       12,255,809       1,361,757  

Other

    35       14,918,372       15,295,418       437,012  

Total general obligation bonds

    70     $ 55,366,866     $ 56,239,293     $ 803,418  

December 31, 2014:


U.S. State:

 

Number of Issuers

   

Amortized Cost

   

Fair Value

   

Average Exposure Per Issuer (Fair Value)

 
                                 

Iowa

    14     $ 20,156,969     $ 20,446,655     $ 1,460,475  

Missouri

    11       8,424,928       8,426,047       766,004  

Illinois

    10       22,447,799       22,784,638       2,278,464  

Other

    42       16,838,719       17,110,831       407,401  

Total general obligation bonds

    77     $ 67,868,415     $ 68,768,171     $ 893,093  

The amortized cost and fair values of the Company’s portfolio of revenue bonds are summarized in the following tables by the issuer’s state:


March 31, 2015:


U.S. State:

 

Number of Issuers

   

Amortized Cost

   

Fair Value

   

Average Exposure Per Issuer (Fair Value)

 
                                 

Missouri

    35     $ 66,627,817     $ 66,749,366     $ 1,907,125  

Iowa

    25       73,326,036       73,890,396       2,955,616  

Indiana

    11       25,563,200       25,397,220       2,308,838  

Kansas

    3       12,120,688       12,100,898       4,033,633  

Other

    10       9,740,846       9,923,138       992,314  

Total revenue bonds

    84     $ 187,378,587     $ 188,061,018     $ 2,238,822  

December 31, 2014:


U.S. State:

 

Number of Issuers

   

Amortized Cost

   

Fair Value

   

Average Exposure Per Issuer (Fair Value)

 
                                 

Missouri

    30     $ 62,358,276     $ 62,584,516     $ 2,086,151  

Iowa

    20       59,417,246       60,402,941       3,020,147  

Indiana

    8       17,991,200       17,925,721       2,240,715  

Kansas

    2       12,307,866       12,332,528       6,166,264  

Other

    4       8,295,311       8,449,900       2,112,475  

Total revenue bonds

    64     $ 160,369,899     $ 161,695,606     $ 2,526,494  

Both general obligation and revenue bonds are diversified across many issuers. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company did not hold general obligation or revenue bonds of any single issuer, the aggregate book or market value of which exceeded 10% of the Company’s stockholders’ equity. Of the general obligation and revenue bonds in the Company’s portfolio, the majority are unrated bonds that represent small, private issuances. All unrated bonds were underwritten according to loan underwriting standards and have an average risk rating of 2, indicating very high quality. Additionally, many of these bonds are funding essential municipal services (water, sewer, education, medical facilities).


The Company’s municipal securities are owned by each of the three charters, whose investment policies set forth limits for various subcategories within the municipal securities portfolio. Each charter is monitored individually and as of March 31, 2015, all were well-within policy limitations approved by the board of directors. Policy limits are calculated as a percentage of total risk-based capital.


As of March 31, 2015, the Company’s standard monitoring of its municipal securities portfolio had not uncovered any facts or circumstances resulting in significantly different credits ratings than those assigned by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization, or in the case of unrated bonds, the rating assigned using the credit underwriting standards.