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Note 14 - Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
Note 14.                 Stock-Based Compensation

Stock-based compensation expense was reflected in the consolidated financial statements as follows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009.

   
2011
   
2010
   
2009
 
                   
Stock option and incentive plans
  $ 587,900     $ 475,835     $ 562,063  
Stock purchase plan
    58,519       57,436       47,650  
Stock appreciation rights
    49,988       (45,159 )     (96,750 )
    $ 696,407     $ 488,112     $ 512,963  

Stock option and incentive plans:

The Company’s Board of Directors adopted in January 2008, and the stockholders approved in May 2008, the QCR Holdings, Inc. 2008 Equity Incentive Plan (“2008 Equity Incentive Plan”).  Up to 250,000 shares of common stock may be issued to employees and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries pursuant to the exercise of nonqualified stock options and restricted stock granted under the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan.  As of December 31, 2011, there are 22,130 remaining options available for grant under this plan.  The Company’s Board of Directors adopted in February 2010, and the stockholders approved in May 2010, the QCR Holdings, Inc. 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (“2010 Equity Incentive Plan”).  Up to 350,000 shares of common stock may be issued to employees and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries pursuant to the exercise of the nonqualified stock options and restricted stock granted under the 2010 Equity Incentive Plan.  As of December 31, 2011, there were 208,576 remaining options available for grant under this plan.  The Stock Option Plan, the 1997 Stock Incentive Plan, the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan, and the 2010 Equity Incentive Plan  (collectively, “the stock option plans”) are administered by the Compensation Committee appointed by the Board of Directors (the “Committee”).

The number and exercise price of options granted under the stock option plans is determined by the Committee at the time the option is granted.  In no event can the exercise price be less than the value of the common stock at the date of the grant for incentive stock options.  All options have a 10-year life and will vest and become exercisable from 1-to-5 years after the date of the grant.  Only nonqualified stock options have been issued to date.

In the case of nonqualified stock options, the stock option plans provide for the granting of "Tax Benefit Rights" to certain participants at the same time as these participants are awarded nonqualified options.  Each Tax Benefit Right entitles a participant to a cash payment, which is expensed by the Company, equal to the excess of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the exercise date over the exercise price of the related option multiplied by the difference between the rate of tax on ordinary income over the rate of tax on capital gains (federal and state).

A summary of the stock option plans as of December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 and changes during the years then ended is presented below:

 
 
December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2009
 
         
Weighted
         
Weighted
         
Weighted
 
         
Average
         
Average
         
Average
 
         
Exercise
         
Exercise
         
Exercise
 
   
Shares
   
Price
   
Shares
   
Price
   
Shares
   
Price
 
                                     
Outstanding, beginning
    510,612     $ 14.04       474,416     $ 14.44       408,465     $ 15.38  
Granted
    73,250       8.23       67,760       9.00       75,740       9.21  
Exercised
    (36,459 )     8.30       (5,754 )     10.24       -       -  
Forfeited
    (12,273 )     8.28       (25,810 )     9.68       (9,789 )     13.24  
Outstanding, ending
    535,130       13.85       510,612       14.04       474,416       14.44  
                                                 
Exercisable, ending
    355,398               321,336               285,293          
                                                 
Weighted average fair value per option of options granted during the period
  $ 2.74             $ 2.89             $ 2.71          

A further summary of options outstanding as of December 31, 2011 is presented below:

     
Options Outstanding
             
           
Weighted
         
Options Exercisable
 
           
Average
   
Weighted
         
Weighted
 
           
Remaining
   
Average
         
Average
 
Range of
   
Number
   
Contractual
   
Exercise
   
Number
   
Exercise
 
Exercise Prices
   
Outstanding
   
Life
   
Price
   
Exercisable
   
Price
 
                                 
$ 7.45 to $8.93       68,125       8.77     $ 8.09       6,325     $ 8.34  
$ 9.00 to $11.64       161,995       6.98       9.25       67,778       9.44  
$ 13.25 to $16.85       157,805       5.70       15.94       134,590       15.94  
$ 17.00 to $18.60       50,320       3.74       18.06       49,820       18.06  
$ 18.67 to $20.90       67,885       3.17       19.48       67,885       19.48  
$ 21.00 to $22.00       29,000       3.17       21.28       29,000       21.28  
          535,130                       355,398          

Stock purchase plan:

The Company’s Board of Directors and its stockholders adopted in October 2002 the QCR Holdings, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “Purchase Plan”).  As of January 1, 2011, there were 96,797 shares of common stock available for issuance under the Purchase Plan.  For each six-month offering period, the Board of Directors will determine how many of the total number of available shares will be offered.  The purchase price is the lesser of 90% of the fair market value at the date of the grant or the investment date.  The investment date, as established by the Board of Directors, is the date common stock is purchased after the end of each calendar quarter during an offering period.  The maximum dollar amount any one participant can elect to contribute in an offering period is $7,500.  Additionally, the maximum percentage that any one participant can elect to contribute is 8% of his or her compensation for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009.  During the year ended December 31, 2011, 34,860 shares were granted and 36,174 purchased.  Shares granted during the year ended December 31, 2011 had a weighted average fair value of $1.68 per share.

Stock appreciation rights:

The 1997 Stock Incentive Plan and 2004 Stock Incentive Plan allow the granting of stock appreciation rights (“SARs”).  SARs are rights entitling the grantee to receive cash equal to the fair market value of the appreciation in the market value of a stated number of shares from the date of grant.  Like options, the number and exercise price of SARs granted is determined by the Committee.  The SARs vest 20% per year, and the term of the SARs may not exceed 10 years from the date of the grant.  As of December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, there were 0, 36,350, and 52,800 SARs, respectively, outstanding and exercisable.  As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the liability related to the SARs totals $0 and $17,339, respectively.  Payments made on SARs were $67,326, $35,040, and $0 during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  As of December 31, 2011, all SARs have expired or been paid out.