0001047469-20-001473.txt : 20200313 0001047469-20-001473.hdr.sgml : 20200313 20200313164408 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001047469-20-001473 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-3 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 FILED AS OF DATE: 20200313 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20200313 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: QCR HOLDINGS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000906465 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS [6022] IRS NUMBER: 421397595 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-237170 FILM NUMBER: 20713396 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3551 7TH STREET CITY: MOLINE STATE: IL ZIP: 61265 BUSINESS PHONE: 3097363580 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3551 7TH STREET CITY: MOLINE STATE: IL ZIP: 61265 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: QUAD CITY HOLDINGS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19930805 S-3 1 a2240982zs-3.htm S-3

Use these links to rapidly review the document
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 13, 2020.

Registration No. 333-            


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933



QCR HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



Delaware   42-1397595

3551 Seventh Street
Moline, Illinois 61265
(309) 736-3580



Todd A. Gipple
President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer
3551 Seventh Street
Moline, Illinois 61265
(309) 736-7745



Copy to:

Robert M. Fleetwood, Esq.
Abdul R. Mitha, Esq.
Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum & Nagelberg LLP
200 West Madison Street, Suite 3900
Chicago, Illinois 60606
(312) 984-3100



Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.

              If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.    o

              If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.    ý

              If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o

              If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o

              If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.    o

              If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.    o

              Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer ý   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company o

Emerging growth company o

              If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. o



CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

               
 
Title of each class of securities
to be registered

  Amount to be
registered(1)

  Proposed maximum
aggregate price per
unit(1)

  Proposed maximum
aggregate offering
price(1)

  Amount of
registration fee(1)

 

Common Stock, $1.00 par value per share(2)

                                                           
 

Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share(2)

                                                           
 

Debt Securities(3)

                                                           
 

Warrants(4)

                                                           
 

Depositary Shares(5)

                                                           
 

Subscription Rights(6)

                                                           
 

Stock Purchase Contracts

                                                           
 

Stock Purchase Units

                                                           
 

Units

                                                           
 

TOTAL

                                $100,000,000.00   $12,980.00

 

(1)
Calculated in accordance with Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933. The proposed maximum offering price per security will be determined from time to time by the registrant in connection with the issuance of the securities registered by this registration statement. The proposed maximum aggregate offering price has been estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee. In no event will the aggregate maximum offering price of all securities issued under this registration statement exceed $100,000,000.00. The amount registered is not specified as to each class of securities to be registered hereunder pursuant to General Instruction II.D. to Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933.

(2)
Shares of common stock or preferred stock may be issued in primary offerings, upon conversion of debt securities or preferred stock registered hereby or upon the exercise of warrants or subscription rights to purchase preferred stock or common stock.

(3)
The debt securities to be offered hereunder will consist of one or more series of senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities, or any thereof, as more fully described herein.

(4)
The warrants to be registered hereunder will be exercisable for common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, debt securities or other securities.

(5)
The depositary shares registered hereunder will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to a deposit agreement. If the registrant elects to offer to the public fractional interests in shares of preferred stock, then depositary receipts will be distributed to those persons purchasing the fractional interests and the shares will be issued to the depositary under the deposit agreement.

(6)
The rights registered hereunder will evidence the right to purchase common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, debt securities or other securities.

              The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

   


Table of Contents

PROSPECTUS

$100,000,000

LOGO

Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Debt Securities
Warrants
Depositary Shares
Subscription Rights
Stock Purchase Contracts
Stock Purchase Units
Units



        QCR Holdings, Inc. ("we," "us," "our" or the "Company") may offer from time to time to sell, in one or more series, and in any combination, the securities described in this prospectus. The aggregate initial offering price of the securities that we offer will not exceed $100,000,000.00. This prospectus describes the general terms of these securities and the general manner in which we will offer them. Each time that we offer and sell securities using this prospectus, we will provide a supplement to this prospectus that contains specific information about the securities and their terms and the manner in which we will offer them for sale. The prospectus supplement also may add or update information contained in this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus and any supplement to this prospectus, as well as any documents we have incorporated into this prospectus by reference, before you invest in any of these securities. References herein to "prospectus supplement" are deemed to refer to any pricing supplement or free writing prospectus describing the specific pricing or other terms of the applicable offering that we prepare and distribute.

        We may offer and sell these securities through underwriters, dealers or agents, or directly to purchasers on a continuous or delayed basis. We will provide the names of any such underwriters, dealers or agents used in connection with the sale of any of these securities, as well as any fees, commissions or discounts we may pay to such underwriters, dealers or agents in connection with the sale of these securities, in an applicable prospectus supplement.

        Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global Market under the symbol "QCRH". Our principal executive offices are located at 3551 Seventh Street, Moline, Illinois 61265 and our telephone number is (309) 736-3580.

        These securities are not bank deposits and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency, nor are they obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities, and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities, in any state or jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

        Investing in our securities involves risks. You should refer to the section entitled "Risk Factors" on page 1 of this prospectus, as well as the risk factors included in any applicable prospectus supplement and certain of our periodic reports and other information that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and carefully consider that information before buying our securities.

        Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

   

This prospectus is dated                        , 2020.


Table of Contents


TABLE OF CONTENTS

i


Table of Contents


RISK FACTORS

        An investment in our securities involves certain risks. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully read and consider the risk factors incorporated by reference in this prospectus, as the same may be updated from time to time by our future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the SEC, as well as those contained in any applicable prospectus supplement. Our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected by any of these risks. The trading price of our securities could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your investment. This prospectus and documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus also contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including the risks faced by us.


ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

        This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with SEC using a "shelf" registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may sell from time to time, in one or more offerings, on a continuous or delayed basis, any combination of the securities described in this prospectus.

        This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. Such prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in such prospectus supplement. You should read this prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference) and any applicable prospectus supplement together with the additional information referred to under the heading "Where You Can Find More Information."

        You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or in any supplement to this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer to sell or soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction in which the offer or solicitation is not authorized or in which the person making the offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so or to anyone to whom it is unlawful to make the offer or solicitation. You should assume that the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of its date only.

        Any of the securities described in this prospectus and in a prospectus supplement may be convertible or exchangeable into, or exercisable for, other securities that are described in this prospectus or will be described in a prospectus supplement, and may be issued separately, together or as part of a unit consisting of two or more securities, which may or may not be separate from one another. The securities offered hereby may include new or hybrid securities developed in the future that combine features of any of the securities described in this prospectus.

        The registration statement that contains this prospectus, including the exhibits to the registration statement, also contains additional information about us and the securities offered under this prospectus. You can find the registration statement at the SEC's website or at the SEC office mentioned under the heading "Where You Can Find More Information."


SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        This prospectus and the documents we incorporate by reference in this prospectus contain, and future oral and written statements of the Company and its management may contain, forward-looking statements, within the meaning of such term in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which we refer to as the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the Exchange Act, with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance


Table of Contents

and business of the Company. Forward-looking statements, which may be based upon beliefs, expectations and assumptions of the Company's management and on information available to management at the time the statements are made, are generally identifiable by the use of words such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "bode," "predict," "suggest," "project," "appear," "plan," "intend," "estimate," "may," "will," "would," "could," "should," "likely," or other similar expressions. Additionally, all statements in this prospectus and the documents we incorporate by reference in this prospectus, including forward-looking statements, speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update any statement in light of new information or future events.

        Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. The factors that could have a material adverse effect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries are detailed in the "Risk Factors" section included under Item 1A. of Part I of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and in the "Risk Factors" sections of this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement. In addition, there are other factors that may impact any public company, including ours, which could have a material adverse effect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries.

        These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.


QCR HOLDINGS, INC.

        We are a multi-bank holding company headquartered in Moline, Illinois, formed in February 1993 under the laws of the state of Delaware. We serve the Quad Cities, Cedar Rapids, Cedar Valley, Des Moines/Ankeny and Springfield communities through the following four wholly owned banking subsidiaries, which provide full-service commercial and consumer banking and trust and asset management services:

    Quad City Bank & Trust Company, which is based in Bettendorf, Iowa, and commenced operations in 1994;

    Cedar Rapids Bank & Trust Company, which is based in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, and commenced operations in 2001;

    Community State Bank, which is based in Ankeny, Iowa, and commenced operations in 1960; and

    Springfield First Community Bank, which is based in Springfield, Missouri, and was acquired in 2018.

        We engage in direct financing lease contracts through m2 Lease Funds, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Quad City Bank & Trust Company based in Brookfield, Wisconsin. We also engage in correspondent banking through more than 190 relationships with community banking institutions headquartered primarily in Illinois, Iowa, Missouri and Wisconsin. At December 31, 2019, we had assets of $4.9 billion, deposits of $3.9 billion and stockholders' equity of $535.4 million.

        Our principal executive office is located at 3551 Seventh Street, Moline, Illinois 61265 and our telephone number is (309) 736-3580.

        Additional information about us is included in our filings with the SEC, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. See "Where You Can Find More Information" and "Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference" in this prospectus.

2


Table of Contents


USE OF PROCEEDS

        Unless an applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, we will use the net proceeds we receive from the sale of the securities offered hereby for general corporate purposes, which may include, among other things, investments in or advances to our subsidiaries, working capital, capital expenditures, stock repurchases, debt repayment or the financing of possible acquisitions. The applicable prospectus supplement relating to a particular offering of securities by us will identify the particular use of proceeds for that offering. Until we use the net proceeds from an offering, we may place the net proceeds in temporary investments or hold the net proceeds in deposit accounts at a banking subsidiary of the Company.


DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER

        This prospectus contains summary descriptions of the common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, depositary shares, subscription rights, stock purchase contracts, stock purchase units and units that we may offer and sell from time to time. When one or more of these securities are offered in the future, a prospectus supplement will explain the particular terms of the securities and the extent to which these general provisions may apply. These summary descriptions and any summary descriptions in any applicable prospectus supplement do not purport to be complete descriptions of the terms and conditions of each security and are qualified in their entirety by reference to our Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, which we refer to as our Certificate of Incorporation, our Bylaws, as amended, which we refer to as our Bylaws, the Delaware General Corporation Law and any other documents referenced in such summary descriptions and from which such summary descriptions are derived. If any particular terms of a security described in any applicable prospectus supplement differ from any of the terms described in this prospectus, then the terms described in this prospectus will be deemed superseded by the terms set forth in that prospectus supplement.

        We may issue securities in book-entry form through one or more depositaries, such as The Depository Trust Company, Euroclear or Clearstream, named in an applicable prospectus supplement. Each sale of a security in book-entry form will settle in immediately available funds through the applicable depositary, unless otherwise stated. We will issue the securities in registered form, without coupons, although we may issue the securities in bearer form if so specified in an applicable prospectus supplement. If any securities are to be listed or quoted on a securities exchange or quotation system, an applicable prospectus supplement will say so.


DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

        The following is a summary of the material terms, limitations, voting powers and relative rights of our capital stock as contained in our Certificate of Incorporation, which is incorporated by reference herein. This summary does not purport to be a complete description of the terms and conditions of our capital stock in all respects and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to our Certificate of Incorporation, our Bylaws, the Delaware General Corporation Law and any other documents referenced in the summary descriptions and from which the summary descriptions are derived. Although we believe this summary covers the material terms and provisions of our capital stock set forth in our Certificate of Incorporation, it may not contain all of the information that is important to you.

Authorized Shares of Capital Stock

        We have the authority to issue 20,000,000 shares of common stock, $1.00 par value per share, and 250,000 shares of preferred stock, $1.00 par value per share. As of December 31, 2019, we had 15,828,098 shares of common stock and no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.

3


Table of Contents

Common Stock

        Dividend Rights.    Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive any cash dividends that may be declared by our board of directors. We are subject to various regulatory policies and requirements relating to the payment of dividends, including requirements to maintain adequate capital above regulatory minimums. Subject to these restrictions, the declaration and payment of future dividends to holders of our common stock will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon our earnings and financial condition, our capital requirements and those of our subsidiaries, regulatory conditions and considerations and other factors as our board of directors may deem relevant. No cash dividends will be paid with respect to our common stock for any period unless dividends for the same period, and any accumulated but unpaid dividends, with respect to any outstanding series of our preferred stock having preferential rights with respect to dividends have been paid.

        Voting Rights.    Each share of common stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote per share on all matters on which the holders of our common stock are entitled to vote. The common stock does not have cumulative voting rights.

        Liquidation Rights.    In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of common stock are entitled to receive, pro rata, our assets which are legally available for distribution, after payment of all debts and other liabilities and subject to the prior rights of any holders of preferred stock then outstanding.

        Preemptive Rights.    The holders of our common stock have no preemptive rights.

        Miscellaneous.    Shares of our common stock are not convertible into shares of any other class of capital stock. The issued and outstanding shares of our common stock are fully paid and nonassessable.

Preferred Stock

        General.    We may issue up to 250,000 shares of preferred stock, $1.00 par value per share, from time to time in one or more series. Our board of directors, without further approval of our stockholders, has the authority to fix the dividend rights and terms, conversion rights, voting rights, redemption rights and terms, liquidation preferences, sinking funds and any other rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions applicable to each series of preferred stock. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could, among other things, adversely affect the voting power of the holders of our common stock.

        We will describe the particular terms of any series of preferred stock being offered in an applicable prospectus supplement relating to that series of preferred stock. Those terms may include:

    the number of shares being offered;

    the title and liquidation preference per share;

    the purchase price;

    the dividend rate or method for determining that rate;

    the dates on which dividends will be paid;

    whether dividends will be cumulative or noncumulative and, if cumulative, the dates from which dividends will begin to accumulate;

    any applicable redemption or sinking fund provisions;

    any applicable conversion provisions;

4


Table of Contents

    whether we have elected to offer depositary shares with respect to that series of preferred stock; and

    any additional dividend, liquidation and other rights and restrictions applicable to that series of preferred stock.

        The shares of preferred stock will, when issued against full payment of their purchase price, be fully paid and nonassessable.

        Dividend Rights.    If you purchase preferred stock being offered by use of this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement, you will be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by our board of directors, dividends at the rates and on the dates set forth in that prospectus supplement. Dividend rates may be fixed, variable or both. The nature, amount, rates, timing and other details of dividend rights for a series of preferred stock will be described in an applicable prospectus supplement and will be payable in preference to, or in such relation to, the dividends payable on any other class or classes or series of our stock, as described in that prospectus supplement. We are subject to various regulatory policies and requirements relating to the payment of dividends, including requirements to maintain adequate capital above regulatory minimums.

        Voting Rights.    The voting rights of preferred stock of any series being offered will be described in an applicable prospectus supplement.

        Liquidation Rights.    In the event that we liquidate, dissolve or wind-up our affairs, either voluntarily or involuntarily, holders of our preferred stock will be entitled to receive liquidating distributions in the amount set forth in an applicable prospectus supplement, plus accrued and unpaid dividends, if any, before we make any distribution of assets to the holders of our common stock or any junior preferred stock. If we fail to pay in full all amounts payable with respect to preferred stock being offered by us and any stock having the same rank as that series of preferred stock, the holders of the preferred stock and of that other stock will share in any distribution of assets in proportion to the full respective preferential amounts to which they are entitled. After the holders of each series of preferred stock and any stock having the same rank as the preferred stock are paid in full, they will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets. For any series of preferred stock being offered by this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement, neither the sale of all or substantially all of our property or business nor a merger or consolidation by us with any other corporation will be considered a dissolution, liquidation or winding-up of our business or affairs.

        Redemption.    The terms, if any, on which shares of a series of preferred stock being offered may be redeemed will be described in an applicable prospectus supplement. The preferred stock of a series may be redeemed in such amount or amounts, and at such time or times, if any, as may be provided in respect of that particular series of preferred stock. Preferred stock may be redeemed by the Company only to the extent legally permissible.

        Conversion Rights.    An applicable prospectus supplement will state the terms, if any, on which shares of a series of preferred stock being offered are convertible into shares of our common stock or another series of our preferred stock.

Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock

        We have 10,000 shares of preferred stock designated as Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock, which we refer to as the Series B Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, none of which were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2019. The Series B Preferred Stock was designated in connection with our stockholders' rights plan, which expired on February 11, 2019.

5


Table of Contents

Anti-Takeover Provisions

        General.    Certain provisions of our Certificate of Incorporation, our Bylaws and the Delaware General Corporation Law may have the effect of impeding the acquisition of control of the Company by means of a tender offer, a proxy fight, open-market purchases or otherwise in a transaction not approved by our board of directors. These provisions may have the effect of discouraging a future takeover attempt which is not approved by our board of directors but which individual stockholders may deem to be in their best interests or in which our stockholders may receive a substantial premium for their shares over then-current market prices. As a result, stockholders who might desire to participate in such a transaction may not have an opportunity to do so. Such provisions will also render the removal of our current board of directors or management more difficult.

        Certificate of Incorporation; Bylaws.    These provisions of our Certificate of Incorporation and our Bylaws include the following:

    Our board of directors may issue additional authorized shares of our capital stock to deter future attempts to gain control of the Company, and have the authority to determine the terms of any one or more series of preferred stock, such as voting rights, conversion rates and liquidation preferences. As a result of the ability to fix voting rights for a series of preferred stock, our board has the power, to the extent consistent with its fiduciary duties, to issue a series of preferred stock to persons friendly to management in order to attempt to block a merger or other transaction by which a third party seeks control, and thereby assist the incumbent board of directors and management to retain their respective positions;

    Our Certificate of Incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting for any purpose, and our Certificate of Incorporation also provides that any action required or permitted to be taken by stockholders may be taken only at an annual or special meeting and prohibits stockholder action by written consent in lieu of a meeting unless authorized by not less than 80% of the directors;

    Certain transactions (including any merger or consolidation, the sale, lease or exchange of all of substantially all assets, any issuance or transfer of any voting securities to any other entity in exchange for cash, assets or securities, and the voluntary dissolution of the Company) must be approved by at least 75% of the outstanding voting stock, unless approved by not less than 80% of the directors;

    When evaluating a proposal by another person to make a tender or exchange offer for an equity security, to merge or consolidate with us or to purchase or otherwise acquire all or substantially all of our assets, our Certificate of Incorporation allows the board of directors to consider non-stockholder interests, such as the social and economic effects of the transaction on us and our subsidiaries and the other elements of the communities in which we and our subsidiaries operate or are located; and

    The amendment of our Certificate of Incorporation must be approved by a majority vote of the board of directors and also by a majority vote of the outstanding shares of our common stock, provided, however, that an affirmative vote of at least 75% of the outstanding voting stock entitled to vote is required to amend or repeal certain provisions of our Certificate of Incorporation, including provisions (i) governing amendment of our Bylaws, (ii) relating to the use of written ballots, (iii) limiting business combinations with interested stockholders, (iv) limiting the stockholders' ability to act by written consent, and (v) regarding amendment of the foregoing supermajority provisions of our Certificate of Incorporation. Our Bylaws may be amended only by vote of 80% of the board of directors or by affirmative vote of not less than 75% of the outstanding shares of stock then entitled to vote.

6


Table of Contents

        Delaware Law.    As we have not elected to opt out of the applicability of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law in our Certificate of Incorporation, we are currently governed by this section of Delaware law. Under Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, subject to exceptions, we are prohibited from engaging in any business combination with any interested stockholder for a period of three years following the time that the stockholder became an interested stockholder. For this purpose, an "interested stockholder" generally includes current and certain former holders of 15% or more of our outstanding stock. The provisions of Section 203 may encourage companies interested in acquiring us to negotiate in advance with our board of directors. These provisions may make it more difficult to accomplish transactions which stockholders may otherwise deem to be in their best interests.

        Banking Laws.    The ability of a third party to acquire the Company is also subject to applicable banking laws and regulations. The Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, which we refer to as the BHCA, and the regulations thereunder require any "bank holding company" (as defined in the BHCA) to obtain the approval of the Federal Reserve prior to acquiring more than 5% of the outstanding shares of a class of our voting stock. Any person other than a bank holding company is required to obtain prior approval of the Federal Reserve to acquire 10% or more of the outstanding shares of a class of our voting stock under the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978. Federal law also prohibits any person or company from acquiring "control" of an FDIC-insured depository institution or its holding company without prior notice to the appropriate federal bank regulator. "Control" is conclusively presumed to exist upon the acquisition of 25% or more of the outstanding voting securities of a bank or bank holding company, but may arise under certain circumstances between 10% and 24.99% ownership. For purposes of calculating ownership thresholds under these banking regulations, bank regulators would likely at least take the position that the minimum number of shares, and could take the position that the maximum number of shares, of the Company's common stock that a holder is entitled to receive pursuant to securities convertible into or settled in the Company's common stock, including pursuant to the Company's warrants to purchase the Company's common stock held by such holder, must be taken into account in calculating a stockholder's aggregate holdings of the Company's common stock.


DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

General

        The debt securities that we may offer using this prospectus consist of notes, debentures or other evidences of indebtedness. Any debt securities that we offer and sell will be our direct obligations. Debt securities may be issued in one or more series. All debt securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time, and unless otherwise provided, a series of debt securities may be reopened for issuance of additional debt securities of that series and all debt securities of the same series, will be substantially identical, except for the initial interest payment date, issue price, initial interest accrual date and the amount of the first interest payment. The form of indenture is subject to any amendments or supplements that we may enter into with the trustee(s). The material terms of the indenture are summarized below and we refer you to the indenture for a detailed description of these material terms. Additional or different provisions that are applicable to a particular series of debt securities will, if material, be described in a prospectus supplement relating to the offering of debt securities of that series. These provisions may include, among other things and to the extent applicable, the following:

    the title of the debt securities of the series, including, as applicable, whether the debt securities of the series will be issued as senior debt securities, senior subordinated debt securities or subordinated debt securities; any subordination provisions particular to the debt securities of the series, and whether the debt securities of the series are convertible or exchangeable for other securities;

7


Table of Contents

    any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered;

    if other than 100% of its aggregate principal amount, the percentage of the aggregate principal amount at which the debt securities of the series will be offered;

    the date or dates (whether fixed or extendable) on which the principal of the debt securities of the series is payable;

    the rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, at which the debt securities of the series will bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which such interest will accrue, the interest payment dates on which such interest will be payable, the basis upon which interest will be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months and the record dates for the determination of holders to whom interest is payable;

    any provisions relating to the issuance of the debt securities of the series at an original issue discount;

    the place or places where the principal of and interest on debt securities of the series will be payable and where debt securities of the series may be surrendered for conversion or exchange;

    whether any of such debt securities of the series may be redeemable at our option, and if so, the price or prices at which, the period or periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which debt securities of the series may be so redeemed, in whole or in part, at our option, pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise;

    if other than 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of the debt securities of the series which will be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity date thereof or provable in bankruptcy, or, if applicable, which is convertible or exchangeable;

    any obligation we may have to redeem, purchase or repay debt securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a holder thereof, and the price or prices at which, the currency in which and the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, debt securities of the series will be redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation (including the terms or method of payment thereof if other than cash), and any provision for the remarketing of the debt securities;

    if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations, which may be in U.S. dollars or any foreign currency, in which debt securities of the series will be issuable;

    whether the debt securities of the series will be certificated and, if so, the form of the debt securities (or forms thereof if both unregistered debt securities and registered debt securities will be issuable in such series), including such legends as required by law or as we deem necessary or appropriate, the form of any coupons or temporary global security which may be issued and the forms of any other certificates which may be required or which we may require in connection with the offering, sale, delivery or exchange of the debt securities;

    if other than U.S. dollars, the currency or currencies in which payments of interest, principal and other amounts payable with respect to the debt securities of the series are to be denominated, payable, redeemable or repurchasable, as the case may be;

    whether debt securities of the series are issuable in tranches;

    any obligations we may have to permit the conversion or exchange of the debt securities of such series into common stock, preferred stock or other capital stock or property (including

8


Table of Contents

      securities), or a combination thereof, and the terms and conditions upon which such conversion will be effected (including the initial conversion or exchange price or rate, the conversion or exchange period, the provisions for conversion or exchange price or rate adjustments and any other provisions relative to such obligation) and any limitations on the ownership or transferability of the securities or property into which the debt securities may be converted or exchanged;

    any trustees, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or any other agents with respect to the debt securities of such series;

    any deletions from, modifications of or additions to (i) the events of default with respect to debt securities of the series or (ii) the right of the trustee or the holders of such debt securities;

    any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the covenants with respect to debt securities of the series;

    if the amount of payments of principal of, and make-whole amount, if any, and interest on, the debt securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index, the manner in which such amount will be determined;

    whether the debt securities of the series will be issued in whole or in part in the global form of one or more debt securities and in such case, (i) the depositary for such debt securities, (ii) the circumstances under which any such debt securities may be exchanged for debt securities registered in the name of, and under which any transfer of such debt securities may be registered in the name of, any person other than such depositary or its nominee, and (iii) any other provisions regarding such debt securities which provisions may be in addition to or in lieu of, in whole or in part, the provisions of the indenture;

    whether, under what circumstances and the currency in which, we will pay additional amounts on the debt securities of the series to any holder who is not a U.S. person (including any modification to the definition of such term) in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether we will have the option to redeem such debt securities rather than pay such additional amounts (and the terms of any such option);

    whether the debt securities of the series, in whole or in specified part, will not be defeasible, and, if the debt securities may be defeased, in whole or in specified part, any provisions to permit a pledge of obligations other than U.S. government obligations (or the establishment of other arrangements) to satisfy the requirements of the indenture for defeasance of the debt securities and, if other than by a board resolution, the manner in which any election by us to defease the debt securities will be evidenced;

    whether the debt securities of such series are to be secured by any property, assets or other collateral and, if so, the applicable collateral;

    the person to whom any interest on the debt securities of such series will be payable, if other than the securityholder thereof, on the regular record date therefor;

    the dates on which interest, if any, will be payable and the regular record dates for interest payment dates;

    any restrictions, conditions or requirements for transfer of the debt securities; and

    any other material terms or conditions upon which the debt securities will be issued.

        Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement, we will issue debt securities in fully registered form without coupons and in denominations of $1,000 and in integral multiples of $1,000, and interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. If any

9


Table of Contents

interest payment date or the maturity date falls on a day that is not a business day, then the payment will be made on the next business day without additional interest and with the same effect as if it were made on the originally scheduled date.

        Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement, the trustee will act as paying agent and registrar for the debt securities under the indenture. We may also act as paying agent under the indenture.

        An applicable prospectus supplement will contain a description of U.S. federal income tax consequences relating to the debt securities, to the extent applicable.

Covenants

        An applicable prospectus supplement will describe any covenants, such as restrictive covenants restricting us or any of our subsidiaries from incurring, issuing, assuming or guarantying any indebtedness or restricting us or any of our subsidiaries from paying dividends or acquiring any of our or its capital stock.

Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets

        Unless we indicate otherwise in an applicable prospectus supplement, we may not consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our properties and assets to, any person, which we refer to as a successor person, unless:

    we are the surviving corporation or the successor person (if other than the Company) is a corporation organized and validly existing under the laws of the U.S. or any state or the District of Columbia and expressly assumes, by a supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the trustee, in form satisfactory to the trustee our obligations on the debt securities;

    immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no event of default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an event of default, shall have occurred and be continuing under the indenture; and

    we have complied with our obligations to deliver certain documentation to the trustee.

        If we consolidate or merge with or into any other entity, or sell or lease all or substantially all of our assets in compliance with the terms and conditions of the indenture, the resulting or acquiring entity will be substituted for us in the indenture and the debt securities with the same effect as if it had been an original party to the indenture and the debt securities. As a result, such successor entity may exercise our rights and powers under the indenture and the debt securities, in our name, and we will be released from all our liabilities and obligations under the indenture and under the debt securities.

Modification and Waiver

        Unless we indicate otherwise in an applicable prospectus supplement, we and the trustee may modify and amend the indenture with the consent of the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of a series. We may not make any modification or amendment without the consent of the holder of each debt security affected thereby if such amendment will:

    change the scheduled maturity date or the stated payment date of any payment of premium or interest payable on the debt securities, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or any amount of interest or premium payable thereon;

10


Table of Contents

    change the method of computing the amount of principal of the debt securities or any interest payable thereon on any date, or change any place of payment where, or the coin or currency in which, the debt securities or any payment of premium or interest thereon is payable;

    impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or after the same shall become due and payable, whether at maturity or, in the case of redemption or repayment, on or after the redemption date or the repayment date, as the case may be;

    change or waive the redemption or repayment provisions of the debt securities;

    reduce the percentage in principal amount of the outstanding securities of the debt securities, the consent of whose holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose holders is required for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the indenture or certain defaults thereunder and their consequences provided for in the indenture;

    subject to certain exceptions, modify any of the provisions of certain sections of the indenture, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of the indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each outstanding security affected thereby;

    adversely affect the ranking or priority of the debt securities;

    release any guarantor or co-obligor from any of its obligations under its guarantee of the securities or the indenture, except in compliance with the terms of the indenture; or

    waive any event of default or event which, after notice of lapse of time, or both, would become an event of default, in respect of the payment of the principal of or interest on the debt securities.

        Except for certain specified provisions, the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of any series of debt securities may on behalf of all such holders waive our compliance with provisions of the indenture or such series of debt securities. The holders of a majority in principal amount of any series of debt securities may on behalf of all such holders waive any past default under the indenture with respect to the series and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of or any interest on any debt security or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund or analogous obligation with respect to the debt securities, or in respect of a covenant or provision that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of the debt security affected.

        In addition, unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement, we and the trustee may modify and amend the indenture without the consent of any holders of debt securities:

    to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company, or successive successions, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company in the indenture and in the securities;

    to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions or conditions for the protection of the holders of the debt securities as the Company and the trustee shall consider to be for the protection of the holders of the debt securities or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company;

    to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision in the indenture which may be inconsistent with any other provision in the indenture or in any supplemental indenture, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the indenture that do not adversely affect the interests of the holders of debt securities in any material respect as determined by us and evidenced by an officer's certificate delivered to the trustee;

11


Table of Contents

    to add to the indenture such provisions as may be expressly permitted by the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, which we refer to as the Trust Indenture Act, excluding, however, the provisions referred to in Section 316(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date as of which the indenture is executed or any corresponding provision in any similar federal statute hereafter enacted;

    to add guarantors or co-obligors with respect to the debt securities;

    to secure the debt securities;

    to add to the rights of the holders of the debt securities;

    to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by another corporation as a successor trustee under the indenture with respect to the debt securities and to add to or change any of the provisions of the indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts under the indenture by more than one trustee;

    to add any additional events of default in respect of the debt securities;

    to comply with the requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;

    to make any change in the debt securities that does not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the holders of such securities as determined by us and evidenced by an officer's certificate delivered to the trustee; or

    to delete, modify or add provisions of the indenture, provided that such deletion, modification or addition does not apply to any outstanding debt securities issued prior to such deletion, modification or addition.

Events of Default

        Unless we indicate otherwise in an applicable prospectus supplement, an event of default will occur with respect to the debt securities upon the occurrence of any of the following:

    default in the payment of any interest on the debt securities when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;

    default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on the debt securities as and when the same shall become due, either at its maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or otherwise;

    default in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund or analogous obligation when the same becomes due, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;

    default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in the indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in the indenture specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in the indenture solely for the benefit of series of securities other than such series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given to the Company by the trustee or to the Company and the trustee by the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding securities of such series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default";

    the entry of an order for relief against the Company under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code by a court having jurisdiction in the premises or a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent under any other applicable federal or state law, or the entry of a decree or order approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under

12


Table of Contents

      the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable federal or state law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

    the consent by the Company to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action.

        The occurrence of an event of default may constitute an event of default under our bank credit agreements in existence from time to time. In addition, the occurrence of certain events of default or an acceleration under the indenture may constitute an event of default under certain of our other indebtedness outstanding from time to time.

        Subject to certain rights of the trustee, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee with respect to the debt securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indenture provides that the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the holders of outstanding debt securities, unless the trustee receives security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any costs, liabilities or expenses which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request, order or direction.

Satisfaction and Discharge; Defeasance

        Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.    Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement, we may terminate our obligations under the indenture with respect to the outstanding debt securities of any series, when:

    either:

    all debt securities of any series issued that have been authenticated and delivered have been delivered to the trustee for cancellation; or

    all the debt securities of any series issued that have not been delivered to the trustee for cancellation have become due and payable, will become due and payable within one year, or are to be called for redemption within one year and we have made arrangements satisfactory to the trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by such trustee in our name and at our expense, and in each case, we have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the trustee sufficient money or government obligations, or a combination thereof, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the series of debt securities; and

    we have paid or caused to be paid all other sums then due and payable under the indenture; and

    we have delivered to the trustee an officers' certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent under the indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the indenture have been complied with.

13


Table of Contents

        Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.    Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement, we may elect with respect to any debt securities of any series to defease and be discharged from all of our obligations with respect to such debt securities, which we refer to as legal defeasance, except for (i) rights of registration of transfer and exchange, (ii) substitution of mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen debt securities, (iii) rights of holders to receive payments of principal thereof and interest thereon upon the original stated due dates therefor (but not upon acceleration) and remaining rights of the holders to receive mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, (iv) the rights, obligations and immunities of the trustee under the indenture, (v) the provisions in the indenture related to (a) legal defeasance, (b) the return of any amounts held in trust for payment on such series of debt securities, (c) the obligation of the Company to maintain an office or agency and (d) the obligation of the Company to hold payments on such series of debt securities in trust, and (vi) the rights of the holders of such series of debt securities as beneficiaries thereof with respect to the property so deposited with the trustee payable to all or any of them.

        Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement, we may elect to have our obligations released with respect to certain covenants in the indenture, which we refer to as covenant defeasance. If we so elect, any failure to comply with these obligations will not constitute a default or an event of default with respect to the debt securities of any series. In the event covenant defeasance occurs, certain events, not including non-payment, bankruptcy and insolvency events, described under the heading "Events of Default," will no longer constitute an event of default for that series.

        In order to exercise either legal defeasance or covenant defeasance with respect to outstanding debt securities of any series, we must irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the trustee as trust funds for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to the benefits of the holders of the debt securities of a series:

    money in an amount; or

    U.S. government obligations (or equivalent government obligations in the case of debt securities denominated in other than U.S. dollars or a specified currency) that will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount; or

    a combination of money and U.S. government obligations (or equivalent government obligations, as applicable), in each case sufficient, in the written opinion (with respect to U.S. or equivalent government obligations or a combination of money and U.S. or equivalent government obligations, as applicable) of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the trustee to pay and discharge, all of the principal (including mandatory sinking fund payments), interest and any premium at due date or maturity.

        In order to exercise either legal defeasance or covenant defeasance with respect to outstanding debt securities of any series, the following conditions must be met:

    in the case of legal defeasance, we must have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel stating that, under then applicable federal income tax law, the holders of the debt securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit, defeasance and discharge to be effected and will be subject to the same federal income tax as would be the case if the deposit, defeasance and discharge did not occur;

    in the case of covenant defeasance, we must have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the holders of the debt securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and covenant defeasance to be effected and will be subject to the same federal income tax as would be the case if the deposit and covenant defeasance did not occur;

14


Table of Contents

    no event of default or default with respect to the outstanding debt securities of that series has occurred and is continuing at the time of such deposit after giving effect to the deposit or, in the case of legal defeasance, no default relating to bankruptcy or insolvency has occurred and is continuing at any time on or before the 91st day after the date of such deposit, it being understood that this condition is not deemed satisfied until after the 91st day;

    the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance will not cause the trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, assuming all debt securities of a series were in default within the meaning of such Act;

    the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance will not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, unless the trust is registered under such Act or exempt from registration;

    the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other agreement or instrument to which we are a party;

    if prior to the stated maturity date, notice shall have been given in accordance with the provisions of the indenture; and

    we must have delivered to the trustee an officers' certificate and an opinion of counsel stating that all conditions precedent with respect to the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance have been complied with.

        An applicable prospectus supplement may further describe any provisions permitting or restricting defeasance or covenant defeasance with respect to the debt securities of a particular series.

Global Securities

        Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement, each debt security offered by this prospectus will be issued in the form of one or more global debt securities representing all or part of that series of debt securities. This means that we will not issue certificates for that series of debt securities to the holders. Instead, a global debt security representing that series will be deposited with, or on behalf of, a securities depositary and registered in the name of the depositary or a nominee of the depositary. Any such depositary must be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act. We will describe the specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to a series of debt securities to be represented by a global security in the prospectus supplement relating to such series of debt securities.

Notices

        We will give notices to holders of the debt securities by mail at the addresses listed in the security register. In the case of notice in respect of unregistered securities or coupon securities, we may give notice by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in New York, New York.

Governing Law

        The indenture and the debt securities will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, except to the extent the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is applicable.

Regarding the Trustee

        General.    From time to time, we may maintain deposit accounts and conduct other banking transactions with the trustee to be appointed under the indenture or its affiliates in the ordinary course of business.

15


Table of Contents

        Resignation or Removal of Trustee.    If the trustee has or acquires a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the trustee must either eliminate its conflicting interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and the indenture. Any resignation will require the appointment of a successor trustee under the indenture in accordance with the terms and conditions of the indenture.

        The trustee may resign or be removed by us with respect to one or more series of debt securities and a successor trustee may be appointed to act with respect to any such series. The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of any series may remove the trustee with respect to the debt securities of such series.


DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

        We may issue warrants for the purchase of debt securities, preferred stock, common stock, other securities of the Company or any combination of the foregoing. Warrants may be issued alone or together with securities offered by any prospectus supplement and may be attached to, or separate from, those securities. The particular terms of any warrants will be described more specifically in the prospectus supplement relating to such warrants.

        A prospectus supplement relating to any warrants we are offering will include specific terms relating to that offering. We will file the form of any warrant agreement with the SEC, and you should read the warrant agreement for provisions that may be important to you. An applicable prospectus supplement will include some or all of the following information:

    the title and specific designation of the warrants;

    the aggregate number of warrants offered;

    the amount of warrants outstanding, if any;

    the designation, number and terms of the securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants, and procedures that will result in the adjustment of those numbers;

    the exercise price or prices of the warrants;

    the dates or periods during which the warrants are exercisable;

    the designation and terms of any securities with which the warrants are issued;

    if the warrants are issued as a unit with another security, the date, if any, on and after which the warrants and the other security will be separately transferable;

    if the exercise price is not payable in U.S. dollars, the foreign currency, currency unit or composite currency in which the exercise price is denominated;

    any minimum or maximum amount of warrants that may be exercised at any one time;

    the anti-dilution, redemption or call provisions of the warrants, if any;

    if applicable, the identity of the warrant agent for the warrants and of any other depositaries, execution or paying agents, transfer agents, registrars or other agents;

    any terms, procedures and limitations relating to the transferability, exchange or exercise of the warrants; and

    any other material terms of the warrants.

        Before exercising their warrants, holders of warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities purchasable upon such exercise, including the right to receive dividends, if any, or payments upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, or to exercise voting rights, if any.

16


Table of Contents


DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES

        This following is a summary of the general terms of the deposit agreement to govern any depositary shares we may offer representing fractional interests in shares of our preferred stock, the depositary shares themselves and the related depositary receipts. This summary does not purport to be complete in all respects and is subject to and qualified entirely by reference to the relevant deposit agreement and depositary receipt with respect to the depositary shares relating to any particular series of preferred stock. A copy of the deposit agreement and form of depositary receipt relating to any depositary shares we issue will be filed with the SEC as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or as an exhibit to a filing incorporated by reference in the registration statement. The specific terms of any depositary shares we may offer will be described in an applicable prospectus supplement. If so described in such applicable prospectus supplement, the terms of that series of depositary shares may differ from the general description of terms presented below.

General

        We may offer fractional interests in shares of our preferred stock, rather than full shares of preferred stock, most likely in the event that our then authorized but yet undesignated shares of preferred stock is not sufficient to offer full shares of preferred stock. If we do, we will provide for the issuance by a depositary to the public of receipts for depositary shares, each of which will represent a fractional interest in a share of a particular series of preferred stock.

        The shares of any series of preferred stock underlying the depositary shares will be deposited under a separate deposit agreement between us and a bank or trust company having its principal office in the U.S., which we refer to in this section as the depositary. The depository will have a combined capital and surplus of such amount as may be set forth in an applicable prospectus supplement. We will name the depositary in such applicable prospectus supplement. Subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, each owner of a depositary share will have a fractional interest in all the rights and preferences of the preferred stock underlying the depositary share. Those rights include any dividend, voting, redemption, conversion and liquidation rights.

        The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued under the deposit agreement. If you purchase fractional interests in shares of the related series of preferred stock, you will receive depositary receipts as described in an applicable prospectus supplement.

        Unless we specify otherwise in an applicable prospectus supplement, you will not be entitled to receive the whole shares of preferred stock underlying the depositary shares.

Dividend Rights

        The depositary will distribute all cash dividends or other cash distributions in respect of the preferred stock underlying the depositary shares to each record holder of depositary shares based on the number of the depositary shares owned by that holder on the relevant record date. The depositary will distribute only that amount which can be distributed without attributing to any holder of depositary shares a fraction of one cent, and any balance not so distributed will be added to and treated as part of the next sum received by the depositary for distribution to record holders of depositary shares.

        If there is a distribution other than in cash, the depositary will distribute property to the entitled record holders of depositary shares, unless the depositary determines that it is not feasible to make that distribution. In that case the depositary may, with our approval, adopt the method it deems equitable and practicable for making that distribution, including any sale of property and distribution of the net proceeds from this sale to the applicable holders.

17


Table of Contents

        The deposit agreement will also contain provisions relating to how any subscription or similar rights offered by us to holders of the preferred stock will be made available to the holders of depositary shares.

Voting Rights

        When the depositary receives notice of any meeting at which the holders of the preferred stock may vote, the depositary will mail information about the meeting contained in the notice, and any accompanying proxy materials, to the record holders of the depositary shares relating to the preferred stock. Each record holder of such depositary shares on the record date, which will be the same date as the record date for the preferred stock, will be entitled to instruct the depositary as to how the preferred stock underlying the holder's depositary shares should be voted.

Conversion or Exchange Rights

        If any series of preferred stock underlying the depositary shares is subject to conversion or exchange, an applicable prospectus supplement will describe the rights or obligations of each record holder of depositary receipts to convert or exchange the depositary shares.

Redemption

        If the series of the preferred stock underlying the depositary shares is subject to redemption, all or a part of the depositary shares will be redeemed from the redemption proceeds of that series of the preferred stock held by the depositary. The redemption price per depositary share will bear the same relationship to the redemption price per share of preferred stock that the depositary share bears to the underlying preferred stock. Whenever we redeem preferred stock held by the depositary, the depositary will redeem, as of the same redemption date, the number of depositary shares representing the preferred stock redeemed. If less than all the depositary shares are to be redeemed, the depositary shares to be redeemed will be selected by lot or pro rata as determined by the depositary.

        After the date fixed for redemption, the depositary shares called for redemption will no longer be outstanding. When the depositary shares are no longer outstanding, all rights of the holders will cease, except the right to receive money or other property that the holders of the depositary shares were entitled to receive upon the redemption. Payments will be made when holders surrender their depositary receipts to the depositary.

Taxation

        Owners of depositary shares will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as if they were owners of the preferred stock represented by the depositary shares. If necessary, an applicable prospectus supplement will provide a description of U.S. federal income tax consequences relating to the purchase and ownership of the depositary shares and the preferred stock represented by the depositary shares.

Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement

        The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares and any provision of the deposit agreement may be amended by agreement between us and the depositary at any time. However, certain amendments as specified in an applicable prospectus supplement will not be effective unless approved by the record holders of at least a majority of the depositary shares then-outstanding. A deposit agreement may be terminated by us or the depositary only if:

    all outstanding depositary shares relating to the deposit agreement have been redeemed; or

18


Table of Contents

    there has been a final distribution on the preferred stock of the relevant series in connection with our liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our business and the distribution has been distributed to the holders of the related depositary shares.

Charges of Depositary

        We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary arrangements. We will pay associated charges of the depositary for the initial deposit of the preferred stock and any redemption of the preferred stock. Holders of depositary shares will pay transfer and other taxes and governmental charges and any other charges that are stated to be their responsibility in the deposit agreement.

Resignation and Removal of Depositary

        The depositary may resign at any time by delivering notice to us. We may also remove the depositary at any time. Resignations or removals will take effect when a successor depositary is appointed and it accepts the appointment.


DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS

        This following is a summary of the general terms of the subscription rights to purchase common stock or other securities that we may offer to stockholders using this prospectus. This summary does not purport to be complete in all respects and is subject to and qualified entirely by reference to the applicable forms of subscription agent agreement and subscription certificate for a full understanding of all terms of any series of subscription rights.

        Subscription rights may be issued independently or together with any other security and may or may not be transferable. As part of any subscription rights offering, we may enter into a standby underwriting or other arrangement under which the underwriters or any other person would purchase any securities that are not purchased in such subscription rights offering. If we issue subscription rights, they will be governed by a separate subscription agent agreement that we will sign with a bank or trust company, as rights agent, that will be named in an applicable prospectus supplement relating to such subscription rights. The rights agent will act solely as our agent and will not assume any obligation to any holders of subscription rights certificates or beneficial owners of subscription rights.

        The prospectus supplement relating to any subscription rights we offer will describe the specific terms of the offering and the subscription rights, including the record date for stockholders entitled to the subscription rights distribution, the number of subscription rights issued and the number of shares of common stock or other securities that may be purchased upon exercise of the subscription rights, the exercise price of the subscription rights, the date on which the subscription rights will become effective and the date on which the subscription rights will expire, and any material U.S. federal income tax considerations.

        In general, a subscription right entitles the holder to purchase for cash a specific number of shares of common stock or other securities at a specified exercise price. The rights are normally issued to stockholders as of a specific record date, may be exercised only for a limited period of time and become void following the expiration of such period. If we determine to issue subscription rights, we will accompany this prospectus with a prospectus supplement that will describe, among other things:

    the record date for stockholders entitled to receive the subscription rights;

    the number of shares of common stock or other securities that may be purchased upon exercise of each subscription right;

    the exercise price of the subscription rights;

19


Table of Contents

    whether the subscription rights are transferable;

    the period during which the subscription rights may be exercised and when they will expire;

    the steps required to exercise the subscription rights;

    whether the subscription rights include "oversubscription rights" so that the holder may purchase more securities if other holders do not purchase their full allotments; and

    whether we intend to sell the shares of common stock or other securities that are not purchased in the rights offering to an underwriter or other purchaser under a contractual "standby" commitment or other arrangement.

        If fewer than all of the subscription rights issued in any rights offering are exercised, we may offer any unsubscribed securities directly to persons other than stockholders, to or through agents, underwriters or dealers or through a combination of such methods, including pursuant to standby arrangements, as described in an applicable prospectus supplement relating to such subscription rights. After the close of business on the expiration date of a subscription rights offering, all unexercised subscription rights will become void.


DESCRIPTION OF STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS AND STOCK PURCHASE UNITS

        We may issue stock purchase contracts, including contracts obligating holders to purchase from us, and us to sell to the holders, a specified number of shares of our common stock or preferred stock at a future date or dates, which we refer to in this prospectus as "Stock Purchase Contracts." The price per share, and number of shares, of our common stock or preferred stock may be fixed at the time the Stock Purchase Contracts are issued or may be determined by reference to a specific formula set forth in the Stock Purchase Contracts. The Stock Purchase Contracts may be issued separately or as a part of units consisting of a Stock Purchase Contract and our debt securities or debt obligations of third parties, including Treasury securities, securing the holders' obligations to purchase the shares of our common stock under the Stock Purchase Contracts, which we refer to in this prospectus as "Stock Purchase Units." The Stock Purchase Contracts may require holders to secure their obligations thereunder in a specified manner. The Stock Purchase Contracts also may require us to make periodic payments to the holders of the Stock Purchase Units or vice-versa and such payments may be unsecured or prefunded on some basis.

        An applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units. The description in such prospectus supplement will not necessarily be complete, and reference will be made to the Stock Purchase Contracts, and, if applicable, collateral or depositary arrangements, relating to the Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units. Material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the Stock Purchase Units and the Stock Purchase Contracts will also be discussed in such prospectus supplement.


DESCRIPTION OF UNITS

        As specified in an applicable prospectus supplement, we may issue units consisting of one or more debt securities, shares of common stock, shares of preferred stock or warrants or any combination of such securities, including guarantees of any securities.

        A prospectus supplement and any other offering materials relating to any units issued under the registration statement containing this prospectus will specify the terms of the units, including:

    the terms of the units and of any of the debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, warrants and guarantees comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances the securities comprising the units may be traded separately;

20


Table of Contents

    a description of the terms of any unit agreement governing the units; and

    a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units.


PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

        We may sell the securities covered by this prospectus from time to time at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at negotiated prices or at fixed prices, which may change from time to time. We may sell the securities directly to one or more purchasers, through agents, to dealers, through underwriters, brokers or dealers, or through a combination of any of these sales methods or through any other method permitted by law (including in "at the market" equity offerings as defined in Rule 415 of the Securities Act). We reserve the right to accept or reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of securities, whether the purchase is to be made directly or through agents.

        Each time that we use this prospectus to sell our securities, we will also provide a prospectus supplement, if required, that contains the specific terms of the offering, including:

    the name or names of the underwriters, dealers or agents, if any, and the types and amounts of securities underwritten or purchased by each of them;

    the public offering price of the securities and the proceeds we will receive from the sale;

    any over-allotment options under which underwriters may purchase additional securities from us;

    any agency fees or underwriting discounts or other items constituting agents' or underwriters' compensation;

    any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and

    any securities exchange or market on which the securities may be listed.

        Only underwriters that we have named in a prospectus supplement will be underwriters of the securities offered by that prospectus supplement.

        If underwriters are used in the sale, they will acquire the securities for their own account and may resell the securities from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The obligations of the underwriters to purchase the securities will be subject to the conditions set forth in an applicable underwriting agreement. We may offer the securities to the public through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters or by underwriters without a syndicate. Subject to certain conditions, the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities offered by an applicable prospectus supplement, other than securities covered by any over-allotment option. Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may change from time to time. We may use underwriters with whom we have a material relationship. We will describe in an applicable prospectus supplement, naming the underwriter, the nature of any such relationship.

        We may sell securities directly or through agents we designate from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offering and sale of securities and we will describe any commissions we will pay the agent in an prospectus supplement. Unless such prospectus supplement states otherwise, our agent will act on a best-efforts basis for the period of its appointment.

        We may authorize agents or underwriters to solicit offers by certain types of institutional investors to purchase securities from us at the public offering price set forth in an applicable prospectus supplement pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. We will describe the conditions to these contracts and the commissions we must pay for solicitation of these contracts in such prospectus supplement.

21


Table of Contents

        We may provide agents and underwriters with indemnification against civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or contribution with respect to payments that the agents or underwriters may make with respect to these liabilities. Agents and underwriters may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business.

        All securities we may offer, other than common stock or other outstanding securities, will be new issues of securities with no established trading market. Any underwriters may make a market in these securities, but will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. We cannot guarantee the liquidity of the trading markets for any securities.

        Any underwriter may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, short-covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Over-allotment involves sales in excess of the offering size, which create a short position. Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum price. Syndicate-covering or other short-covering transactions involve purchases of the securities, either through exercise of the over-allotment option or in the open market after the distribution is completed, to cover short positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a dealer when the securities originally sold by the dealer are purchased in a stabilizing or covering transaction to cover short positions. Those activities may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would otherwise be. If commenced, the underwriters may discontinue any of the activities at any time.

        Under the securities laws of some states, to the extent applicable, the securities may be sold in such states only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, if our common stock is no longer listed on the NASDAQ Global Market or another national securities exchange, in some states the securities may not be sold unless such securities have been registered or qualified for sale in such state or an exemption from registration or qualification is available and is complied with.


LEGAL MATTERS

        Certain legal matters in connection with any offering of securities made by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by our counsel Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum & Nagelberg LLP of Chicago, Illinois. If the securities are being distributed in an underwritten offering, certain legal matters will be passed upon for the underwriters by counsel identified in the related prospectus supplement.


EXPERTS

        The consolidated financial statements of QCR Holdings, Inc. as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019 and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019 incorporated in this Prospectus by reference from the QCR Holdings, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 have been audited by RSM US LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports thereon incorporated herein by reference, and have been incorporated in this Prospectus and Registration Statement in reliance upon such reports and upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.


WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

        We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and file with the SEC proxy statements, Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, as required of a U.S. listed company. You may read and copy any document we file at the SEC's public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room. Our SEC filings are also available to the public from the SEC's web site at www.sec.gov or on our website at

22


Table of Contents

www.qcrh.com. However, other than our available SEC filings, the information on, or that can be accessible through, our website does not constitute a part of, and is not incorporated by reference in, this prospectus. Written requests for copies of the documents we file with the SEC should be directed to QCR Holdings, Inc., 3551 Seventh Street, Moline, Illinois 61265, Attention: Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, telephone: (309) 743-7707.

        This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 filed by us with the SEC under the Securities Act. As permitted by the SEC, this prospectus does not contain all the information in the registration statement filed with the SEC. For a more complete understanding of this offering, you should refer to the complete registration statement, including exhibits, on Form S-3 that may be obtained as described above. Statements contained in this prospectus about the contents of any contract or other document are not necessarily complete. If we have filed any contract or other document as an exhibit to the registration statement or any other document incorporated by reference in the registration statement, you should read the exhibit for a more complete understanding of the contract or other document or matter involved. Each statement regarding a contract or other document is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual contract or other document.


INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE

        The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information that we file with it into this prospectus, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to other documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the following documents and any future filings made with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering covered by this prospectus, as well as any filings made after that date of this registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and prior to the effectiveness of such registration statement, but excluding, in each case, information "furnished" rather than "filed" and information that is modified or superseded by subsequently filed documents prior to the termination of this offering:

        We will provide without charge, upon written or oral request, a copy of any or all of the documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus and a copy of any or all other contracts or documents which are referred to in this prospectus. Requests should be directed to:

QCR Holdings, Inc.
Attention: Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer
3551 Seventh Street
Moline, Illinois 61265
Telephone number: (309) 743-7707

23


Table of Contents


PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 14.    Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

        The following table sets forth our estimated expenses to be incurred in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered, other than underwriting discounts and commissions. We will pay all of these expenses.

SEC Registration Fee

  $ 12,980.00  

Trustee Fees

      *

Printing Expenses

      *

Rating Agency Fees

      *

Legal Fees and Expenses

      *

Accounting Fees and Expenses

      *

Miscellaneous

      *

Total

      *

*
These fees are not presently known and cannot be estimated at this time, as they will be based upon, among other things, the amount and type of security being offered as well as the number of offerings.

Item 15.    Indemnification of Directors and Officers

        Delaware Law.    Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law permits a corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation or another enterprise if serving at the request of the corporation. Depending on the character of the proceeding, a corporation may indemnify against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if the person indemnified acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the person's conduct was unlawful. In the case of an action by or in the right of the corporation, no indemnification may be made with respect to any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Delaware Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine that, despite the adjudication of liability, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the court shall deem proper. Section 145 further provides that to the extent a director or officer of a corporation has been successful on the merits or in the defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to above, or in the defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he or she shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection therewith.

        Section 102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Law permits a corporation to provide in its certificate of incorporation that a director of the corporation shall not be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability: (a) for any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (b) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (c) for payments of unlawful dividends or unlawful stock repurchases, redemptions or other distributions or (d) for any transactions from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

II-1


Table of Contents

        Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws.    Article IX of our Certificate of Incorporation and Section 7.2 of our Bylaws provide that we shall, to the full extent permitted by law, indemnify those persons whom we may indemnify pursuant thereto, and contain provisions substantially similar to Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.

        Liability Insurance.    We have obtained directors' and officers' liability insurance. The policy provides for $30.0 million in coverage including prior acts dating to the Company's inception and liabilities under the Securities Act.

Item 16.    Exhibits

Exhibit
Number
  Description of Exhibits
  1.1   Form of Underwriting Agreement.*

 

1.2

 

Form of Placement Agent Agreement.*

 

3.1

 

Certificate of Incorporation of QCR Holdings, Inc., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10 Q/A Amendment No. 1 for the period ended September 30, 2011).

 

3.2

 

Bylaws of QCR Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company's Form 8 K filed February 19, 2019).

 

4.1

 

Specimen of stock certificate representing QCR Holdings, Inc. common stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed August 3, 1993 (Registration No. 33-67028)).

 

4.2

 

Form of Certificate of Designations of Preferred Stock.*

 

4.3

 

Form of Preferred Stock Certificate.*

 

4.4

 

Form of Warrant and Warrant Certificate.*

 

4.5

 

Form of Indenture.

 

4.6

 

Form of Senior Debt Security.*

 

4.7

 

Form of Subordinated Debt Security.*

 

4.8

 

Form of Purchase Contract Agreement.*

 

4.9

 

Form of Depositary Agreement and Depositary Receipt.*

 

4.10

 

Form of Subscription Certificate.*

 

4.11

 

Form of Subscription Agent Agreement.*

 

4.12

 

Form of Unit Agreement and Unit Certificate.*

 

5.1

 

Opinion of Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum & Nagelberg LLP (including consent).

 

23.1

 

Consent of RSM US LLP.

 

23.2

 

Consent of Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum & Nagelberg LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).

 

24.1

 

Power of Attorney (included on the signature page to the registration statement).

II-2


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number
  Description of Exhibits
  25.1   Statement of Eligibility of Trustee on Form T-1 for the Senior Indenture and Subordinated Indenture.**

*
To be filed either by amendment or as an exhibit to a report filed under the Exchange Act, and incorporated herein by reference.

**
To be filed separately under the electronic form type "305B2" pursuant to Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

Item 17.    Undertakings

        The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

    (1)
    To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

    (i)
    to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

    (ii)
    to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in the volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; and

    (iii)
    to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this registration statement or any material change to such information in this registration statement;

      provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i), (1)(ii) and (1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act, that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.

    (2)
    That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

    (3)
    To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

    (4)
    That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:

    (i)
    each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

II-3


Table of Contents

      (ii)
      each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.

    (5)
    That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to the registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

    (i)
    any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

    (ii)
    any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

    (iii)
    the portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

    (iv)
    any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

    (6)
    That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

    (7)
    To file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the SEC under Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.

        Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the indemnification provisions

II-4


Table of Contents

described in Item 15 above, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

II-5


Table of Contents


SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city of Moline, state of Illinois, on the 13th day of March, 2020.

QCR HOLDINGS, INC.

 

 

By:

 

/s/ TODD A. GIPPLE


Todd A. Gipple
President, Chief Operating Officer and
Chief Financial Officer
   


POWER OF ATTORNEY

        Each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints each of Larry J. Helling and Todd A. Gipple his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, acting alone, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, to sign on his or her behalf, individually and in each capacity stated below, all amendments and post-effective amendments to this registration statement on Form S-3 (including any registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, and all amendments thereto) and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and any other documents in connection therewith, with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully and to all intents and purposes as each might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming each act that said attorneys-in-fact and agents may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on March 13, 2020.

Signature
 
Title

 

 

 
/s/ PATRICK S. BAIRD

Patrick S. Baird
  Chair of the Board of Directors

/s/ MARIE Z. ZIEGLER

Marie Z. Ziegler

 

Vice Chair of the Board of Directors

/s/ LARRY J. HELLING

Larry J. Helling

 

Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ TODD A. GIPPLE

Todd A. Gipple

 

President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Director
(Principal Financial Officer)

II-6


Table of Contents

Signature
 
Title

 

 

 
/s/ NICK W. ANDERSON

Nick W. Anderson
  Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)

/s/ JOHN-PAUL E. BESONG

John-Paul E. Besong

 

Director

/s/ MARY KAY BATES

Mary Kay Bates

 

Director

/s/ MARK C. KILMER

Mark C. Kilmer

 

Director

/s/ JAMES FIELD

James Field

 

Director

/s/ MICHAEL L. PETERSON

Michael L. Peterson

 

Director

/s/ TIMOTHY O'REILLY

Timothy O'Reilly

 

Director

/s/ GEORGE T. RALPH III

George T. Ralph III

 

Director

/s/ DONNA J. SORENSEN, J.D.

Donna J. Sorensen, J.D.

 

Director

II-7



EX-4.5 2 a2240982zex-4_5.htm EX-4.5

Exhibit 4.5

 

INDENTURE

 

QCR HOLDINGS, INC.

 

and

 

,

 

as Trustee

 

INDENTURE

 

Dated as of                         , 20

 

Providing for the Issuance of Debt Securities

 


 

CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*

 

Trust Indenture Act Section

 

Indenture Section

310

(a)(1)

 

N.A.

 

(a)(2)

 

6.13

 

(a)(3)

 

6.13

 

(a)(4)

 

N.A.

 

(a)(5)

 

7.01

 

(b)

 

7.02

 

(c)

 

7.02

311

(a)

 

7.03

 

(b)

 

7.03

 

(c)

 

7.03

312

(a)

 

7.03

 

(b)

 

7.04; 1.02

 

(c)

 

1.02

313

(a)

 

1.02

 

(b)(2)

 

N.A.

 

(c)

 

1.02

 

(d)

 

N.A.

314

(a)

 

6.01

 

(c)(1)

 

6.02; 1.06

 

(c)(2)

 

6.01

 

(c)(3)

 

6.01

 

(e)

 

5.14

 

(f)

 

1.01

315

(a)

 

5.12

 

(b)

 

5.02

 

(c)

 

N.A.

 

(d)

 

5.08

 

(e)

 

3.07

316

(a)(last sentence)

 

5.03

 

(a)(1)(A)

 

5.04

 

(a)(1)(B)

 

4.06

 

(a)(2)

 

1.07

 

(b)

 

N.A.

 

(c)

 

1.07

 


N.A. means not applicable

 

* This Cross-Reference Table is not part of the Indenture.

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Article 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

1

Section 1.01.

 

Definitions

 

1

Section 1.02.

 

Officers’ Certificates and Opinions

 

5

Section 1.03.

 

Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee

 

6

Section 1.04.

 

Acts of Securityholders

 

6

Section 1.05.

 

Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company

 

7

Section 1.06.

 

Notice To Securityholders; Waiver

 

7

Section 1.07.

 

Conflict with Trust Indenture Act

 

8

Section 1.08.

 

Effect of Headings and Table of Contents

 

8

Section 1.09.

 

Successors and Assigns

 

8

Section 1.10.

 

Separability Clause

 

8

Section 1.11.

 

Benefits of Indenture

 

8

Section 1.12.

 

Governing Law and Waiver of Jury Trial

 

8

Section 1.13.

 

Counterparts

 

8

Section 1.14.

 

Judgment Currency

 

8

Section 1.15.

 

Legal Holidays

 

9

 

 

 

Article 2 SECURITY FORMS

 

9

Section 2.01.

 

Forms Generally

 

9

Section 2.02.

 

Forms of Securities

 

9

Section 2.03.

 

Securities in Global Form

 

9

Section 2.04.

 

Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication

 

9

 

 

 

Article 3 THE SECURITIES

 

10

Section 3.01.

 

Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series; Terms of Particular Series

 

10

Section 3.02.

 

Denominations and Currency

 

13

Section 3.03.

 

Execution, Authentication and Delivery, and Dating

 

13

Section 3.04.

 

Temporary Securities

 

14

Section 3.05.

 

Registration, Transfer and Exchange

 

15

Section 3.06.

 

Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities

 

17

Section 3.07.

 

Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved

 

17

Section 3.08.

 

Persons Deemed Owners

 

18

Section 3.09.

 

Cancellation

 

18

Section 3.10.

 

Computation of Interest

 

18

 

 

 

Article 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

19

Section 4.01.

 

Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture

 

19

Section 4.02.

 

Discharge and Defeasance

 

20

Section 4.03.

 

Covenant Defeasance

 

20

Section 4.04.

 

Conditions To Defeasance Or Covenant Defeasance

 

20

Section 4.05.

 

Application of Trust Money; Excess Funds

 

22

Section 4.06.

 

Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held

 

22

Section 4.07.

 

Return of Unclaimed Amounts

 

22

 

 

 

Article 5 REMEDIES

 

22

Section 5.01.

 

Events of Default

 

22

Section 5.02.

 

Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission, and Annulment

 

23

Section 5.03.

 

Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee

 

24

Section 5.04.

 

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

 

25

Section 5.05.

 

Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities

 

25

Section 5.06.

 

Application of Money Collected

 

25

Section 5.07.

 

Limitation on Suits

 

26

 

i


 

Section 5.08.

 

Unconditional Right of Securityholders to Receive Principal, Premium, and Interest

 

26

Section 5.09.

 

Restoration of Rights and Remedies

 

26

Section 5.10.

 

Rights and Remedies Cumulative

 

26

Section 5.11.

 

Delay or Omission Not Waiver

 

26

Section 5.12.

 

Control by Securityholders

 

26

Section 5.13.

 

Waiver of Past Defaults

 

27

Section 5.14.

 

Undertaking for Costs

 

27

Section 5.15.

 

Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws

 

27

 

 

 

Article 6 THE TRUSTEE

 

28

Section 6.01.

 

Certain Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee

 

28

Section 6.02.

 

Notice of Defaults

 

28

Section 6.03.

 

Certain Rights of Trustee

 

29

Section 6.04.

 

Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities

 

30

Section 6.05.

 

May Hold Securities

 

30

Section 6.06.

 

Money Held in Trust

 

30

Section 6.07.

 

Compensation and Reimbursement

 

30

Section 6.08.

 

Disqualification; Conflicting Interests

 

31

Section 6.09.

 

Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility

 

31

Section 6.10.

 

Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor

 

31

Section 6.11.

 

Acceptance of Appointment by Successor

 

32

Section 6.12.

 

Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business

 

33

Section 6.13.

 

Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company

 

33

Section 6.14.

 

Appointment of Authenticating Agent

 

34

 

 

 

Article 7 SECURITYHOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

 

35

Section 7.01.

 

Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Securityholders

 

35

Section 7.02.

 

Preservation of Information; Communications to Securityholders

 

35

Section 7.03.

 

Reports by Trustee

 

36

Section 7.04.

 

Reports by Company

 

36

 

 

 

Article 8 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER

 

36

Section 8.01.

 

Company May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms

 

36

Section 8.02.

 

Successor Corporation Substituted

 

37

 

 

 

Article 9 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

 

37

Section 9.01.

 

Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Securityholders

 

37

Section 9.02.

 

Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Securityholders

 

38

Section 9.03.

 

Execution of Supplemental Indentures

 

39

Section 9.04.

 

Effect of Supplemental Indentures

 

39

Section 9.05.

 

Conformity With Trust Indenture Act

 

40

Section 9.06.

 

Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures

 

40

 

 

 

Article 10 COVENANTS

 

40

Section 10.01.

 

Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest

 

40

Section 10.02.

 

Maintenance of Office or Agency

 

40

Section 10.03.

 

Money or Security Payments to Be Held in Trust

 

40

Section 10.04.

 

Certificate to Trustee

 

41

Section 10.05.

 

Corporate Existence

 

41

 

 

 

Article 11 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

 

41

Section 11.01.

 

Applicability of Article

 

41

Section 11.02.

 

Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee

 

41

Section 11.03.

 

Selection of Securities to be Redeemed

 

41

Section 11.04.

 

Notice of Redemption

 

42

Section 11.05.

 

Deposit of Redemption Price

 

42

 

ii


 

Section 11.06.

 

Securities Payable on Redemption Date

 

42

Section 11.07.

 

Securities Redeemed in Part

 

43

Section 11.08.

 

Provisions with Respect to any Sinking Funds

 

43

 

 

 

Article 12 REPAYMENT AT OPTION OF HOLDERS

 

44

Section 12.01.

 

Applicability of Article

 

44

Section 12.02.

 

Repayment of Securities

 

44

Section 12.03.

 

Exercise of Option

 

44

Section 12.04.

 

When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and Payable

 

44

Section 12.05.

 

Securities Repaid in Part

 

45

 

iii


 

THIS INDENTURE, between QCR Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called the “Company”) having its principal office at 3551 Seventh Street, Moline, Illinois 61265, and                                       , as trustee (hereinafter called the “Trustee”), is made and entered into as of this       day of                 , 20    .

 

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance of its unsecured debentures, notes, bonds, and other evidences of indebtedness, to be issued in one or more fully registered series.

 

All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

 

AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES

 

To set forth or to provide for the establishment of the terms and conditions upon which the Securities (as hereinafter defined) are and are to be authenticated, issued, and delivered, and in consideration of the premises thereof, and the purchase of Securities by the Holders (as hereinafter defined) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed as follows, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders from time to time of the Securities or of any series thereof, as the case may be:

 

ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

Section 1.01.                          Definitions. For all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(a)                                 the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular;

 

(b)                                 all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act (as hereinafter defined), either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

 

(c)                                  all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term “generally accepted accounting principles” with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States of America at the date of such computation; and

 

(d)                                 all references in this instrument to designated “Articles”, “Sections” and other subdivisions are to the designated Articles, Sections and other subdivisions of this instrument as originally executed. The words “herein”, “hereof”, and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section, or other subdivision.

 

(e)                                  the following terms will have the meanings set forth below:

 

Act”, when used with respect to any Securityholder (as hereinafter defined), has the meaning specified in Section 1.04.

 

Affiliate” of any specified Person (as hereinafter defined) means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

1


 

Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series under Section 6.14.

 

Authentication Order” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03.

 

Board of Directors” means (i) the board of directors of the Company, (ii) any duly authorized committee of that board, or (iii) any officer, director, or authorized representative of the Company, in each case duly authorized by such Board to act hereunder.

 

Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

Business Day” means (except, with respect to any particular series of Securities, as may be otherwise provided in the form of such Securities) any day other than a Saturday or Sunday that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or required by law, regulation, or executive order to be closed; provided, however, that in the case of any Interest Payment Date, for Securities which have a floating rate of interest based on LIBOR, such day is also a London banking day. “London banking day” means any date on which commercial banks are open for business (including dealings in U.S. dollars) in London.

 

Capital Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any capital stock (including preferred stock), shares, interests, participations or other ownership interests (however designated) of such Person and any rights (other than debt securities convertible or exchangeable for corporate stock), warrants or options to purchase any thereof.

 

Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties on such date.

 

Company” means QCR Holdings, Inc., unless and until a successor corporation shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor corporation.

 

Company Request”, “Company Order”, and “Company Consent” mean, respectively, a written request, order, or consent signed in the name of the Company by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President, the Treasurer, the Controller, or by any other officer or officers of the Company pursuant to an applicable Board Resolution, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

Corporate Trust Office” means the corporate trust office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office, at the date of the execution of this Indenture, is located at                                                                                  , Attention: QCR Holdings, Inc. Administrator.

 

Covenant Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 4.03.

 

Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.07.

 

Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 4.02.

 

Depositary” means with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person designated as Depositary by the Company pursuant to Section 3.01, unless and until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Depositary” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Depositary” as used with respect to the Securities of any such series shall mean the “Depositary” with respect to the Securities of that series.

 

2


 

EDGAR” has the meaning specified in Section 7.04.

 

Equivalent Government Securities” means, in relation to Securities denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars, securities of the government that issued the currency in which such Securities are denominated or securities of government agencies backed by the full faith and credit of such government.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Article 5.

 

Holder”, “Securityholder” and “Holder of Securities” means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register (as hereinafter defined).

 

Indenture” or “this Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of any particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 3.01.

 

Interest Payment Date”, when used with respect to any series of Securities, means any date on which an installment of interest on those Securities is scheduled to be paid.

 

Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal amount outstanding under such Security or an installment of principal amount outstanding under such Security becomes due and payable, as therein or herein provided, whether on the Scheduled Maturity Date (as hereinafter defined), by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption, or otherwise.

 

Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by any two of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President, the Treasurer, the Controller, or by any other officer or officers of the Company pursuant to an applicable Board Resolution, and delivered to the Trustee.  Each such certificate shall contain the statements set forth in Section 1.02.

 

Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may (except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture) be an employee of the Company or other counsel who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security which is initially sold at a discount from the principal amount thereof and the terms of which provide that upon redemption or acceleration of the Maturity thereof, an amount less than the principal amount thereof would become due and payable.

 

Outstanding”, when used with respect to any particular Securities or to the Securities of any particular series means, as of the date of determination, all such Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

 

(a)                                 such Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered by the Company to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(b)                                 such Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any Paying Agent (as hereinafter defined) other than the Company, or, if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent, has been set aside and segregated in trust by the Company; provided, in any case, that if such Securities are to be redeemed prior to their Scheduled Maturity Date, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; and

 

(c)                                  such Securities in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, or which shall have been paid, in each case, pursuant to the terms of Section 3.06 (except with respect to any such Security as to which proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that such Security is held by a Person in whose hands such Security is a legal, valid, and binding

 

3


 

obligation of the Company). In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of such Securities Outstanding have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, the principal amount of any Original Issue Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof. In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of such Securities Outstanding have given a direction concerning the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or concerning the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee under this Indenture, or concerning a consent on behalf of the Holders of any series of Securities to the waiver of any past default and its consequences, Securities owned by the Company, any other obligor upon the Securities, or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding. In determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer assigned to the corporate trust department of the Trustee actually knows to be owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right to act as owner with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor.

 

Paying Agent” means, with respect to any Securities, any Person appointed by the Company to distribute amounts payable by the Company on such Securities. If at any time there shall be more than one such Person, “Paying Agent” as used with respect to the Securities of any particular series shall mean the Paying Agent with respect to Securities of that series.

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, or government, or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Place of Payment” means with respect to any series of Securities issued hereunder the place or places so designated with respect to the series of Securities in question in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.01.

 

Predecessor Securities” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated, or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the lost, destroyed, mutilated, or stolen Security.

 

Record Date” means any date as of which the Holder of a Security will be determined for any purpose described herein, such determination to be made as of the close of business on such date by reference to the Security Register.

 

Redemption Date”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Redemption Price”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price specified in the Security at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Repayment Date”, when used with respect to any Security to be repaid, means the date fixed for such repayment pursuant to such Security.

 

Repayment Price”, when used with respect to any Security to be repaid, means the price at which it is to be repaid pursuant to such Security.

 

Responsible Officer”, when used with respect to the Trustee, shall mean an officer within the Corporate Trust Administration department in the Corporate Trust Office, having direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture, and also, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer of such Trustee to whom such corporate trust matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

 

4


 

Scheduled Maturity Date”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date specified in such Security as the date on which all outstanding principal and interest will be due and payable.

 

Security” or “Securities” means any note or notes, bond or bonds, debenture or debentures, or any other evidences of indebtedness, as the case may be, of any series authenticated and delivered from time to time under this Indenture.

 

Security Register” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.05.

 

Security Registrar” means the Person who maintains the Security Register, which Person shall be the Trustee unless and until a successor Security Registrar is appointed by the Company.

 

Significant Subsidiary” means each Subsidiary which is a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X, as amended or modified and in effect from time to time.

 

Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07.

 

Subsidiary” means any corporation, partnership or other entity of which at the time of determination the Company owns or controls directly or indirectly more than 50% of the shares of voting stock or equivalent interest.

 

Trust Indenture Act” or “TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as in force as of the date hereof, except as provided in Section 9.05.

 

Trustee” means the Person named as such above until a successor becomes such pursuant to this Indenture and thereafter means or includes each Person who is then a trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such party, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series means the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series. If Trustees with respect to different series of Securities are trustees under this Indenture, nothing herein shall constitute the Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, and each Trustee shall be the trustee of a trust separate and apart from any trust administered by any other Trustee with respect to a different series of Securities.

 

U.S. Government Obligations” means (i) securities that are direct obligations of the United States of America, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America and (ii) securities that are obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, and also includes depository receipts issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any of the securities described in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii), and any payment of interest or principal payable under any of the securities described in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii) that is held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt, or from any amount received by the custodian in respect of such securities, or from any specific payment of interest or principal payable under the securities evidenced by such depository receipt.

 

Section 1.02.                          Officers’ Certificates and Opinions. Every Officers’ Certificate, Opinion of Counsel, and other certificate or opinion to be delivered to the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to any action to be taken by the Trustee (except for the Officers’ Certificate required by Section 10.04) shall include the following:

 

(a)                                 a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read all covenants and conditions of this Indenture relating to such proposed action, including the definitions herein relating thereto;

 

(b)                                 a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

5


 

(c)                                  a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 

(d)                                 a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

Section 1.03.                          Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to the other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

 

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, legal counsel, unless such officer knows that any such certificate, opinion, or representation is erroneous. Any opinion of counsel for the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company, unless such counsel knows that any such certificate, opinion, or representation is erroneous.

 

Where any Person is required to make, give, or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions, or other instruments under this Indenture, such instruments may, but need not, be consolidated and form a single instrument.

 

Section 1.04.                          Acts of Securityholders.

 

(a)                                 Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver, or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Securityholders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Securityholders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and (if expressly required by the applicable terms of this Indenture) to the Company. If any Securities are denominated in coin or currency other than that of the United States, then for the purposes of determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Securities have taken any action as herein described, the principal amount of such Securities shall be deemed to be that amount of United States dollars that could be obtained for such principal amount on the basis of the spot rate of exchange into United States dollars for the currency in which such Securities are denominated (as evidenced to the Trustee by a certificate provided by a financial institution, selected by the Company, that maintains an active trade in the currency in question, acting as conversion agent) as of the date the taking of such action by the Holders of such requisite principal amount is evidenced to the Trustee as provided in the immediately preceding sentence. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Securityholders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

 

(b)                                 The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness to such execution or by the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by an officer of a corporation or a member of a partnership, on behalf of such corporation or partnership, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

 

(c)                                  The ownership of Securities shall for all purposes be determined by reference to the Security Register, as such register shall exist as of the applicable date.

 

6


 

(d)                                 If the Company shall solicit from the Holders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, the Company may, at its option, by Board Resolution, fix in advance a Record Date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such Record Date is fixed, only the Holders of record at the close of business on such Record Date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purpose of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Securities Outstanding have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, and for that purpose the Securities Outstanding shall be computed as of such Record Date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such Record Date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after such Record Date.

 

(e)                                  Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Security shall bind each subsequent Holder of such Security, and each Holder of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, with respect to anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance upon such action, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

 

(f)                                   Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Holder, including the Depositary, that is the Holder of a Security issued in global form, may make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and any Person that is the Holder of a Security issued in global form, including the Depositary, may provide its proxy or proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such Security issued in global form through such Depositary’s standing instructions and customary practices.

 

Section 1.05.                          Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company. Any request, order, authorization, direction, consent, waiver, or other action to be taken by the Trustee, the Company, or the Securityholders hereunder (including any Authentication Order), and any notice to be given to the Trustee or the Company with respect to any action taken or to be taken by the Trustee, the Company, or the Securityholders hereunder, shall be sufficient if made in writing and

 

(a)                                 (if to be furnished or delivered to or filed with the Trustee by the Company or any Securityholder) delivered to the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or

 

(b)                                 (if to be furnished or delivered to the Company by the Trustee or any Securityholder, and except as otherwise provided in Section 5.01(d) and, in the case of a request for repayment, except as specified in the Security carrying the right to repayment) mailed to the Company, first-class postage prepaid, at its principal office (as specified in the first paragraph of this instrument), Attention: Chief Financial Officer, or at any other address hereafter furnished in writing by the Company to the Trustee.

 

Section 1.06.                          Notice To Securityholders; Waiver. Where this Indenture or any Security provides for notice to Securityholders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise expressly provided herein or in such Security) (i) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Securityholder affected by such event, at his or her address as it appears in the Security Register as of the applicable Record Date or (ii) in the case of Securities issued in global form, electronically in accordance with the applicable procedures of the Depositary for such Securities, not later than the latest date or earlier than the earliest date prescribed by this Indenture or such Security for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Securityholders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice nor any defect in any notice so mailed to any particular Securityholder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Securityholders. Where this Indenture or any Security provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Securityholders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

In case, by reason of the suspension of regular mail service as a result of a strike, work stoppage or otherwise, it shall be impractical to mail notice of any event to any Securityholder when such notice is required to be

 

7


 

given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture or the applicable Security, then any method of notification as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee and the Company shall be deemed to be sufficient for the giving of such notice.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture or any Security, where the Indenture or any Security provides for notice of any event or any other communication (including any notice of redemption or repurchase) to a holder of a Security issued in global form (whether by mail or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently given if given to the Depositary (or its designee) pursuant to the applicable procedures of the Depositary or its designee, including by electronic mail in accordance with accepted practices at the Depositary.

 

Section 1.07.                          Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the TIA, such required provision shall control.

 

Section 1.08.                          Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents hereof are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of any provision of this Indenture.

 

Section 1.09.                          Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

Section 1.10.                          Separability Clause. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

Section 1.11.                          Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in any Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, their successors hereunder, the Authenticating Agent, the Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, the parties entitled to indemnity under Section 6.07(c), and the Holders of Securities (or such of them as may be affected thereby), any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

Section 1.12.                          Governing Law and Waiver of Jury Trial. This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. Each of the Company and the Trustee hereby irrevocable waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to a trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture or the securities or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Section 1.13.                          Counterparts. This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

Section 1.14.                          Judgment Currency. The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court with respect to the Securities of any series it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, payable with respect to such Securities into a currency in which a judgment can be rendered (the “Judgment Currency”), the rate of exchange from the currency in which payments under such Securities is payable (the “Required Currency”) into the Judgment Currency shall be the highest bid quotation (assuming European-style quotation—i.e., Required Currency per Judgment Currency) received by the Company from three recognized foreign exchange dealers in the City of New York for the purchase of the aggregate amount of the judgment (as denominated in the Judgment Currency) on the Business Day preceding the date on which a final unappealable judgment is rendered, for settlement on such payment date, and at which the applicable dealer timely commits to execute a contract, and (b) the Company’s obligations under this Indenture to make payments in the Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or by any recovery pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with the preceding clause (a)), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt by the judgment creditor of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be

 

8


 

enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the Required Currency so expressed to be payable, and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other sum due under this Indenture.

 

Section 1.15.                          Legal Holidays. In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date or at Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date or Maturity, as the case may be.

 

ARTICLE 2
SECURITY FORMS

 

Section 2.01.                          Forms Generally. The Securities of each series shall have such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon, as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange, or as may, consistently with this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities. Any portion of the text of any Security may be set forth on the reverse thereof, with an appropriate reference thereto on the face of the Security.

 

The definitive Securities, if any, shall be printed or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers of the Company executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

 

Section 2.02.                          Forms of Securities. The Security of each series shall be in one of the forms approved from time to time by or pursuant to any Board Resolution, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto. Prior to the delivery to the Trustee for authentication of any Security in any form approved by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee a copy of such Board Resolution, together with a true and correct copy of the form of Security which has been approved thereby, or, if a Board Resolution authorizes a specific officer or officers to approve a form of Security, together with a certificate of such officer or officers approving the form of Security attached thereto or a copy of the supplemental indenture establishing such series with the form of Security attached thereto, provided, however, that with respect to all Securities issued pursuant to the same Board Resolution, the required copy of such Board Resolution, together with the appropriate attachment, need be delivered only once. Any form of Security must be acceptable as to form to the Trustee, such acceptance to be evidenced by the Trustee’s authentication of Securities in that form or by a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee and delivered to the Company.

 

Section 2.03.                          Securities in Global Form. If Securities of a series are issuable in whole or in part in global form, the global security representing such Securities may provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon and may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be reduced to reflect exchanges or increased to reflect the issuance of additional Securities. Any endorsement of a Security in global form to reflect the amount (or any increase or decrease in the amount) of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Authentication Order delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.03 hereof.

 

Section 2.04.                          Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication. The form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication for any Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be substantially as follows:

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

, as Trustee

 

By:

 

 

 

Authorized Officer

 

 

9


 

ARTICLE 3
THE SECURITIES

 

Section 3.01.                          Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series; Terms of Particular Series.

 

(a)                                 The aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be authenticated, delivered, and Outstanding at any time under this Indenture is not limited.

 

(b)                                 The Securities may be issued in one or more series in such aggregate principal amount as may from time to time be authorized by the Board of Directors. All Securities of a series issued under this Indenture shall in all respects be equally and ratably entitled to the benefits hereof, without preference, priority, or distinction on account of the actual time of the authentication and delivery or Scheduled Maturity Date thereof.

 

(c)                                  Each series of Securities shall be created either by or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions or by one or more indentures supplemental hereto. Any such Board Resolution or supplemental indenture (or, in the case of a series of Securities created pursuant to a Board Resolution, any officer or officers authorized by such Board Resolution) shall establish the terms of any such series of Securities, including the following (as and to such extent as may be applicable):

 

(1)                                 the title of the Securities of the series (which title shall distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities issued by the Company), including, as applicable, whether the Securities of the series shall be issued as senior Securities, senior subordinated Securities or subordinated Securities; any subordination provisions particular to the Securities of the series; and whether the Securities of the series are convertible or exchangeable for other securities;

 

(2)                                 any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06 or 11.07);

 

(3)                                 if other than 100% of its aggregate principal amount, the percentage of the aggregate principal amount at which the Securities of the series will be offered;

 

(4)                                 the date or dates (whether fixed or extendable) on which the principal of the Securities of the series is payable;

 

(5)                                 the rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the interest payment dates on which such interest shall be payable, the basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months and the record dates for the determination of Holders to whom interest is payable;

 

(6)                                 any provisions relating to the issuance of the Securities of the series at an Original Issue Discount;

 

(7)                                 the place or places where the principal of and interest on Securities of the series shall be payable and where Securities of the series may be surrendered for conversion or exchange (if other than as provided in Section 10.02);

 

(8)                                 whether any of such Securities of the Series are to be redeemable at the option of the Company, and if so, the price or prices at which, the period or periods within which and the terms and

 

10


 

conditions upon which Securities of the series may be so redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise;

 

(9)                                 if other than 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of the Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity date thereof pursuant to Section 5.02 or provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 5.03, or, if applicable, which is convertible or exchangeable;

 

(10)                          the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, purchase or repay Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof, and the price or prices at which, the currency in which and the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, Securities of the series shall be redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation (including the terms or method of payment thereof if other than cash), and any provision for the remarketing of the Securities;

 

(11)                          if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations, which may be in U.S. Dollars or any foreign currency, in which Securities of the series shall be issuable;

 

(12)                          whether the Securities of the Series will be certificated and, if so, the form of the Securities (or forms thereof if both Unregistered Securities and Registered Securities shall be issuable in such Series), including such legends as required by law or as the Company deems necessary or appropriate, the form of any Coupons or temporary global security which may be issued and the forms of any other certificates which may be required hereunder or which the Company may require in connection with the offering, sale, delivery or exchange of the Securities;

 

(13)                          if other than U.S. Dollars, the currency or currencies in which payments of interest, principal and other amounts payable with respect to the Securities of the series are to be denominated, payable, redeemable or repurchasable, as the case may be;

 

(14)                          whether Securities of the series are issuable in tranches;

 

(15)                          the obligations, if any, of the Company to permit the conversion or exchange of the Securities of such series into common stock, preferred stock or other Capital Stock or property (including securities), or a combination thereof, and the terms and conditions upon which such conversion shall be effected (including the initial conversion or exchange price or rate, the conversion or exchange period, the provisions for conversion or exchange price or rate adjustments and any other provisions relative to such obligation) and any limitations on the ownership or transferability of the securities or property into which the Securities may be converted or exchanged;

 

(16)                          if other than the Trustee, any trustees, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or any other agents with respect to the Securities of such series;

 

(17)                          any deletions from, modifications of or additions to (a) the Events of Default with respect to Securities of the series or (b) the right of the Trustee or the Holders of such Securities pursuant to Section 5.02;

 

(18)                          any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the covenants with respect to Securities of the series;

 

(19)                          if the amount of payments of principal of, and make-whole amount, if any, and interest on, the Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index, the manner in which such amount shall be determined;

 

11


 

(20)                          whether the Securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the global form of one or more Securities and in such case, (i) the depositary for such Securities, which depositary must be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, (ii) the circumstances under which any such Securities may be exchanged for Securities registered in the name of, and under which any transfer of such Securities may be registered in the name of, any Person other than such depositary or its nominee, if other than as set forth in Section 2.03, and (iii) any other provisions regarding such Securities which provisions may be in addition to or in lieu of, in whole or in part, the provisions of Section 2.03;

 

(21)                          whether, under what circumstances and the currency in which, the Company will pay additional amounts on the Securities of the Series to any Holder who is not a United States Person (including any modification to the definition of such term) in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether the Company will have the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such additional amounts (and the terms of any such option);

 

(22)                          whether the Securities of the series, in whole or in specified part, will not be defeasible pursuant to Section 4.02 or Section 4.03, or both such Sections, and, if the Securities may be defeased, in whole or in specified part, pursuant to either or both such Sections, any provisions to permit a pledge of obligations other than U.S. Government Obligations (or the establishment of other arrangements) to satisfy the requirements of Section 4.04(a) for defeasance of the Securities and, if other than by a Board Resolution, the manner in which any election by the Company to defease the Securities will be evidenced;

 

(23)                          whether the Securities of such series are to be secured by any property, assets or other collateral and, if so, the applicable collateral;

 

(24)                          the Person to whom any interest on the Securities of such series will be payable, if other than the Securityholder thereof, on the regular record date therefor;

 

(25)                          the dates on which interest, if any, will be payable and the regular record dates for interest payment dates;

 

(26)                          any restrictions, conditions or requirements for transfer of the Securities of such series; and

 

(27)                          any other terms or conditions upon which the Securities of the series are to be issued (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, but which may modify or delete any provision of this Indenture insofar as it applies to such series).

 

If all of the Securities issuable by or pursuant to any Board Resolution are not to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel required by Section 3.03 hereof at the time of issuance of each such Security, but such Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the first such Security.

 

If any series of Securities shall be established by action taken pursuant to any Board Resolution, the execution by the officer or officers authorized by such Board Resolution of an Authentication Order (as defined in Section 3.03 below) with respect to the first Security of such series to be issued, and the delivery of such Authentication Order to the Trustee at or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series, shall constitute a sufficient record of such action. Except as otherwise permitted by Section 3.03, if all of the Securities of any such series are not to be issued at one time, the Company shall deliver an Authentication Order with respect to each subsequent issuance of Securities of such series, but such Authentication Orders may be executed by any authorized officer or officers of the Company, whether or not such officer or officers would have been authorized to establish such series pursuant to the aforementioned Board Resolution.

 

Unless otherwise provided by or pursuant to the Board Resolution or supplemental indenture creating such series (i) a series may be reopened for issuances of additional Securities of such series, and (ii) all Securities of the

 

12


 

same series shall be substantially identical, except for the initial Interest Payment Date, issue price, initial interest accrual date and the amount of the first interest payment.

 

The form of the Securities of each series shall be established in a supplemental indenture or by or pursuant to the Board Resolution creating such series. The Securities of each series shall be distinguished from the Securities of each other series in such manner as the Board of Directors or its authorized representative or representatives may determine.

 

Unless otherwise provided with respect to Securities of a particular series, the Securities of any series may only be issuable in registered form, without coupons.

 

Section 3.02.                          Denominations and Currency. The Securities of each series shall be issuable in such denominations and currency as shall be provided in the provisions of this Indenture or by or pursuant to the Board Resolution or supplemental indenture creating such series. In the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of that series shall be issuable only in fully registered form in minimum denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

 

Section 3.03.                          Execution, Authentication and Delivery, and Dating. The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. The seal of the Company, if set forth thereon, may be in the form of a facsimile thereof and may be impressed, affixed, imprinted, or otherwise reproduced on the Securities. Typographical and other minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of the seal or any such signature shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any Security that has been duly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.

 

Unless otherwise provided in the form of Security for any series, all Securities shall be dated the date of their authentication.

 

Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

 

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for authentication and delivery (such Order an “Authentication Order”) with respect to such Securities, and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of such Authentication Order, in accordance with procedures acceptable to the Trustee set forth in the Authentication Order, and subject to the provisions hereof, authenticate and deliver such Securities to such recipients as may be specified from time to time pursuant to such Authentication Order. The material terms of such Securities shall be determinable by reference to such Authentication Order and procedures. In authenticating such Securities and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to the provisions of Section 6.01 hereof) shall be fully protected in conclusively relying upon:

 

(1)                                 an executed supplemental indenture, if any;

 

(2)                                 an Officers’ Certificate, certifying as to the authorized form or forms and terms of such Securities and that no Event of Default with respect to any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing or would be caused by such additional issuance; and

 

(3)                                 an Opinion of Counsel, stating that:

 

(a)                                 the form or forms and terms of such Securities have been established by and in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; provided that if all such Securities are not to be issued at the same

 

13


 

time, such Opinion of Counsel may state that such terms will be established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture, subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel;

 

(b)                                 such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization, and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights and to general principles of equity; and

 

(c)                                  that the Company has complied with all covenants and conditions precedent, if any, set forth in the Indenture and any supplemental indenture thereto relating to the authentication, execution and delivery of the Securities.

 

If the authentication and delivery relates to a new series of Securities created by an indenture supplemental hereto, such Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel shall also state that all conditions precedent to the execution of the supplemental indenture with respect to that series of Securities have been complied with, the Company has the power to execute and deliver such supplemental indenture and has taken all necessary action for those purposes and any such supplemental indenture has been duly executed and validly delivered and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if all Securities issuable by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or supplemental indenture are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officers’ Certificate or Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to this paragraph at or prior to the time of authentication of each such Security if such documents are delivered at or prior to the time of authentication upon original issuance of the first such Security to be issued. After the original issuance of the first such Security to be issued, any separate request by the Company that the Trustee authenticate such Securities for original issuance will be deemed to be a certification by the Company that it is in compliance with all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

 

The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue thereof will adversely affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties, or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture.

 

If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 3.01 that Securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in global form, then the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall (in accordance with this Section 3.03 and the Authentication Order with respect to such series) authenticate and deliver, one or more Securities in global form that (i) shall represent and shall be denominated in an aggregate amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series to be represented by such one or more Securities in global form, (ii) shall be registered, in the name of the Depositary for such Security or Securities in global form, or in the name of a nominee of such Depositary, (iii) shall be delivered to such Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary’s instruction, and (iv) shall bear a legend substantially as follows: “Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Securities in certificated form, this Security may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary, or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.” Each Depositary designated pursuant to Section 3.01 for a Security in global form must, at the time of its designation and at all times while it serves as Depositary, be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and any other applicable statute or regulation.

 

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized officer, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.

 

Section 3.04.                          Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and, upon receipt of the documents required by Sections 2.02, 3.01 and 3.03 hereof, together with an Authentication Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities of such series that are printed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities

 

14


 

in lieu of which they are issued in registered form, without coupons, and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions, and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. In the case of Securities of any series for which a temporary Security may be issued in global form, such temporary global security shall represent all of the Outstanding Securities of such series and tenor.

 

Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form, which shall be exchanged in accordance with the applicable procedures of the Depositary, if temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of such series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable, at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, or at such other office or agency as may be maintained by the Company in a Place of Payment pursuant to Section 10.02 hereof, for definitive Securities of such series having identical terms and provisions, upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series, at the Company’s own expense and without charge to the Holder; and upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of such series in authorized denominations containing identical terms and provisions. Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to a temporary Security in global form, until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of such series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.

 

Section 3.05.                          Registration, Transfer and Exchange. With respect to the Securities of each series, the Trustee shall keep a register (herein sometimes referred to as the “Security Register”) which shall provide for the registration of Securities of such series, and for transfers of Securities of such series, in accordance with information to be provided to the Trustee by the Company, subject to such reasonable regulations as the Trustee may prescribe. Such register shall be in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time. At all reasonable times the information contained in such register or registers shall be available for inspection at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or at such other office or agency to be maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 10.02 hereof.

 

Upon due presentation for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or at any other office or agency maintained by the Company with respect to that series pursuant to Section 10.02 hereof, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of such series of any authorized denominations, of like aggregate principal amount, tenor, terms and Scheduled Maturity Date.

 

Any other provision of this Section 3.05 notwithstanding, unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for the individual Securities represented thereby, in definitive form, a Security in global form representing all or a portion of the Securities of a series may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary for such series to a nominee of such Depositary, or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary, or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary for such series or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

 

At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of such series of any authorized denominations, of like aggregate principal amount, tenor, terms and Scheduled Maturity Date, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Securityholder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

 

If at any time the Depositary for the Securities of a series represented by one or more Securities in global form notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Securities of such series, or if at any time the Depositary for the Securities of such series shall no longer be eligible under Section 3.03 hereof, the Company, by Company Order, shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to the Securities of such series. If a successor Depositary for the Securities of such series is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company’s election pursuant to Section 3.01 that such Securities be represented by one or more Securities in global form shall no longer be effective with respect to the Securities of such series and the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, will authenticate and

 

15


 

deliver to the parties specified by the Depositary (as set forth in the applicable Authentication Order) Securities of such series in definitive form, in authorized denominations, in an aggregate principal amount, and of like terms and tenor, equal to the principal amount of the Security or Securities in global form representing such series, in exchange for such Security or Securities in global form.

 

The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion and subject to the procedures of the Depositary determine that individual Securities of any series issued in global form shall no longer be represented by such Security or Securities in global form. In such event the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series and of the same terms and tenor, will authenticate and deliver Securities of such series in definitive form, in authorized denominations, and in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Security or Securities in global form representing such series in exchange for such Security or Securities in global form.

 

If specified by the Company pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect to a series of Securities issued in global form, the Depositary for such series of Securities may surrender a Security in global form for such series of Securities in exchange in whole or in part for Securities of such series in definitive form and of like terms and tenor on such terms as are acceptable to the Company and such Depositary. Thereupon, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee upon receipt of an Authentication Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, shall authenticate and deliver, without service charge:

 

(a)                                 to each Person specified by such Depositary, a new definitive Security or Securities of the same series and of the same tenor and terms, in authorized denominations, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person’s beneficial interest in the Security in global form; and

 

(b)                                 to such Depositary, a new Security in global form in a denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the principal amount of the surrendered Security in global form and the aggregate principal amount of the definitive Securities delivered to Holders pursuant to clause (a) above.

 

Upon the exchange of a Security in global form for Securities in definitive form, such Security in global form shall be canceled by the Trustee or an agent of the Company or the Trustee. Securities issued in definitive form in exchange for a Security in global form pursuant to this Section 3.05 shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Security in global form, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee, the Company or an agent of the Company or the Trustee in writing. In the event that the Depositary provides such instruction to the Company or its agent, any Authentication Order provided to the Trustee with respect to such Securities in definitive form shall include the names, denominations and delivery instructions specified by the Depositary.  The Trustee or such agent shall deliver such Securities to or as directed by the Depositary or such Authentication Order.

 

Whenever any securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

 

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

 

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, redemption or payment shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

 

Unless otherwise provided in the Security to be transferred or exchanged, no service charge shall be imposed for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may (unless otherwise provided in such Security) require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.06, 9.06 and 11.07 hereof not involving any transfer.

 

16


 

The Company and the Security Registrar shall not be required to (i) issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any Security of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of such series selected for redemption under Section 11.03 and ending at the close of business on the date of such mailing, or (ii) register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed.

 

Section 3.06.                          Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. If (i) any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, or the Company and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and (ii) there is delivered to the Company and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Company may in its discretion execute and upon request of the Company the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of like tenor, terms, series, Scheduled Maturity Date, and principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

 

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

 

Every new Security issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of the same series duly issued hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

 

Section 3.07.                          Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved. Interest on any Security which is payable and is punctually paid or duly provided for on any Interest Payment Date shall, if so provided in such Security, be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the applicable Record Date, notwithstanding any transfer or exchange of such Security subsequent to such Record Date and prior to such Interest Payment Date (unless such Interest Payment Date is also the date of Maturity of such Security).

 

Any interest on any Security which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder on the applicable Record Date by virtue of his having been such Holder; and, except as hereinafter provided, such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (a) or clause (b) below:

 

(a)                                 The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names any such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each such Security and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 nor less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause

 

17


 

notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Holder of each such Security at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (b).

 

(b)                                 The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

Interest on Securities of any series that bear interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of the Person entitled thereto at such address as shall appear in the Securities Register for such series or by such other means as may be specified in the form of such Security.

 

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.07 and the provisions of Section 3.05 hereof, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

 

Section 3.08.                          Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name any Security is registered on the applicable Record Date(s) as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any (subject to Sections 3.05 and 3.07 hereof), and any additional amounts payable with respect to such Security, and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee, nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

None of the Company, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, the Security Registrar, or any Co-Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Security in global form or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests and each of them may treat the Depositary, or its nominee, as the sole Holder and absolute owner of the related Securities for all purposes hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or impair, as between the Depositary and its participants, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of any Security.

 

Section 3.09.                          Cancellation.

 

All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer, exchange, or credit against a sinking or analogous fund shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and, if not already canceled, shall be promptly canceled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. Acquisition of such Securities by the Company shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. No Security shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee shall dispose of all canceled Securities in accordance with its customary procedures and upon request from the Company deliver a certificate of such disposition to the Company.

 

Section 3.10.                          Computation of Interest. Unless otherwise provided as contemplated in Section 3.01, interest on the Securities shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

18


 

ARTICLE 4
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

Section 4.01.                          Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities (except as to any surviving rights of conversion or transfer or exchange of Securities of such series expressly provided for herein or in the form of Security for such series and obligations described as surviving below), and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when

 

(a)                                 either

 

(i)                                     all Securities of that series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (A) Securities of such series which have been destroyed, lost, or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.06, and (B) Securities of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 4.07) have been delivered to the Trustee canceled or for cancellation; or

 

(ii)                                  all such Securities of that series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee canceled or for cancellation

 

(1)                                 have become due and payable, or

 

(2)                                 will, in accordance with their Scheduled Maturity Date, become due and payable within one year, or

 

(3)                                 are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,

 

and, in any of the cases described in subparagraphs (1), (2), or (3) above, the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee, as trust funds in trust for the purpose, (x) an amount in money sufficient, (y) U.S. Government Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money sufficient, or (z) a combination of (x) and (y) sufficient, in the opinion with respect to (y) and (z) of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities with respect to principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable), or to the Scheduled Maturity Date or Redemption Date, as the case may be; provided, however , that if such U.S. Government Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities are callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, the amount of such money, U.S. Government Obligations, and Equivalent Government Securities deposited with the Trustee must be sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness referred to above if such issuer elects to exercise such call or redemption provisions at any time prior to the Scheduled Maturity Date or Redemption Date, as the case may be, and the Company, but not the Trustee, shall be responsible for monitoring any such call or redemption provision; and

 

(b)                                 the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Securities of such series; and

 

(c)                                  the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series have been complied with.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to any series of Securities, the obligations of the Company under paragraph (a) of this Section 4.01 and its obligations to the Trustee with respect to

 

19


 

that series under Section 6.07 shall survive, and the obligations of the Trustee under Sections 4.05, 4.07 and 10.03 shall survive.

 

Section 4.02.                          Discharge and Defeasance. The provisions of this Section and Section 4.04 (insofar as relating to this Section) shall apply to the Securities of each series unless specifically otherwise provided in a Board Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto provided pursuant to Section 3.01. In addition to discharge of this Indenture pursuant to Section 4.01, in the case of any series of Securities with respect to which the exact amount described in subparagraph (a) of Section 4.04 can be determined at the time of making the deposit referred to in such subparagraph (a), the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the Securities of such a series as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 4.04 are satisfied, and the provisions of this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series shall no longer be in effect (except as to (i) rights of registration of transfer and exchange of Securities of such series, (ii) substitution of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities of such series, (iii) rights of Holders of Securities of such series to receive, solely from the trust fund described in subparagraph (a) of Section 4.04, payments of principal thereof, premium, if any, and interest, if any, thereon upon the original stated due dates or upon the Redemption Dates therefor (but not upon acceleration), and remaining rights of the Holders of Securities of such series to receive mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, (iv) the rights, obligations, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, (v) this Section 4.02, Section 4.07, Section 10.02 and Section 10.03 and (vi) the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the property so deposited with the Trustee payable to all or any of them) (hereinafter called “Defeasance”), and the Trustee at the cost and expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same.

 

Section 4.03.                          Covenant Defeasance. The provisions of this Section and Section 4.04 (insofar as relating to this Section) shall apply to the Securities of each series unless specifically otherwise provided in a Board Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto provided pursuant to Section 3.01. In the case of any series of Securities with respect to which the exact amount described in subparagraph (a) of Section 4.04 can be determined at the time of making the deposit referred to in such subparagraph (a), (i) the Company shall be released from its obligations under any covenants specified in or pursuant to Section 3.01 as being subject to Covenant Defeasance with respect to such series (except as to (a) rights of registration of transfer and exchange of Securities of such series and rights under Section 4.07, Section 10.02 and Section 10.03, (b) substitution of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities of such series, (c) rights of Holders of Securities of such series to receive, from the Company pursuant to Section 10.01, payments of principal thereof and interest, if any, thereon upon the original stated due dates or upon the Redemption Dates therefor (but not upon acceleration), and remaining rights of the Holders of Securities of such series to receive mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, (d) the rights, obligations, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (e) the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the property so deposited with the Trustee payable to all or any of them), and (ii) the occurrence of any event specified in Section 5.01(d) (with respect to any of the covenants specified in or pursuant to Section 3.01 as being subject to Covenant Defeasance with respect to such series) shall be deemed not to be or result in a default or an Event of Default, in each case with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 4.04 are satisfied (hereinafter called “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Trustee at the cost and expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same. For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant (to the extent so specified in the case of Section 5.01(d)), whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and the Securities of such series shall be unaffected thereby.

 

Section 4.04.                          Conditions To Defeasance Or Covenant Defeasance. The following shall be the conditions to application of either Section 4.02 or Section 4.03 to the Outstanding Securities:

 

(a)                                 with reference to Section 4.02 or Section 4.03, the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee as funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of Securities of such series (i) money in an amount, or (ii) U.S. Government Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any

 

20


 

payment, money in an amount, or (iii) a combination of (i) and (ii), sufficient, in the opinion (with respect to (ii) and (iii)) of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge each installment of principal (including mandatory sinking fund payments) of, premium, if any, and interest on, the Outstanding Securities of such series on the dates such installments of interest, premium or principal are due, including upon redemption; provided, however , that if such U.S. Government Obligations and Equivalent Government Securities are callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, the amount of such money, U.S. Government Obligations, and/or Equivalent Government Securities deposited with the Trustee must be sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness referred to above if the issuer of any such U.S. Government Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities elects to exercise such call or redemption provisions at any time prior to the Scheduled Maturity Date or Redemption Date of such Securities, as the case may be. The Company, but not the Trustee, shall be responsible for monitoring any such call or redemption provision.

 

(b)                                 in the case of Defeasance under Section 4.02, the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel based on the fact that (x) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (y) since the date hereof, there has been a change in the applicable United States federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of the Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times, as would have been the case if such deposit, Defeasance and discharge had not occurred;

 

(c)                                  in the case of Covenant Defeasance under Section 4.03, the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, and such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of the Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times, as would have been the case if such deposit and Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

 

(d)                                 no Event of Default or event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit, after giving effect to such deposit or, in the case of a Defeasance under Section 4.02, no Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(e) or Section 5.01(f) shall have occurred, at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit or, if longer, ending on the day following the expiration of the longest preference period applicable to the Company in respect of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period);

 

(e)                                  such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the TIA, assuming all Securities of a series were in default within the meaning of the TIA;

 

(f)                                   such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;

 

(g)                                  such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, unless the trust is registered under such Act or exempt from registration;

 

(h)                                 if the Securities of such series are to be redeemed prior to their Stated Maturity Date (other than from mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments), notice of such redemption shall have been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made; and

 

(i)                                     the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.

 

21


 

Section 4.05.                          Application of Trust Money; Excess Funds. All money and U.S. Government Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 or Section 4.04 hereof shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and of the series of Securities in respect of which it was deposited, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent), as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

The Company will pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or U.S. Government Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 4.01 or Section 4.04 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the Outstanding Securities.

 

Anything in this Article 4 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or U.S. Governmental Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 4.01 or Section 4.04 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal firm or firm of independent public accountants, expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 4.01 or Section 4.04, as applicable), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent satisfaction and discharge, Covenant Defeasance or Defeasance of the applicable series.

 

Section 4.06.                          Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held. Upon the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, all moneys then held by any Paying Agent of the Securities (other than the Trustee) shall, upon demand of the Company, be repaid to it or paid to the Trustee, and thereupon such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such moneys.

 

Section 4.07.                          Return of Unclaimed Amounts. Any amounts deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any Paying Agent or then held by the Company, in trust for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities and not applied but remaining unclaimed by the Holders of such Securities for two years after the date upon which the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities, as the case may be, shall have become due and payable, shall be repaid to the Company by the Trustee on Company Request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of any of such Securities shall thereafter look only to the Company for any payment which such Holder may be entitled to collect (subject to applicable escheat laws) and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee or Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once a week for two successive weeks (in each case on any day of the week) in a newspaper printed in the English language and customarily published at least once a day at least five days in each calendar week and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, in the City and State of New York, a notice that said amounts have not been so applied and that after a date named therein any unclaimed balance of said amounts then remaining will be promptly returned to the Company.

 

ARTICLE 5
REMEDIES

 

Section 5.01.                          Events of Default. “Event of Default”, wherever used herein, means with respect to any series of Securities any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless such event is either inapplicable to a particular series or it is specifically deleted or modified in the manner contemplated by Section 3.01:

 

(a)                                 default in the payment of any interest on any Security of such series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or

 

22


 

(b)                                 default in the payment of the principal amount of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of such series as and when the same shall become due, either at Maturity, upon redemption, by declaration, or otherwise; or

 

(c)                                  default in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund or analogous obligation when the same becomes due by the terms of the Securities of such series and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or

 

(d)                                 default in the performance or breach of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture in respect of the Securities of such series (other than a covenant or warranty in respect of the Securities of such series a default in the performance of which or the breach of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or

 

(e)                                  the entry of an order for relief against the Company under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code by a court having jurisdiction in the premises or a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent under any other applicable Federal or State law, or the entry of a decree or order approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable Federal or State law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

 

(f)                                   the consent by the Company to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under the U.S Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable Federal or State law, or the consent by it to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action; or

 

(g)                                  any other Event of Default provided for with respect to the Securities of such series in accordance with Section 3.01.

 

A default under any indebtedness of the Company other than the Securities will not constitute an Event of Default under this Indenture, and a default under one series of Securities will not constitute a default under any other series of Securities. The Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of an Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer at the Corporate Trust Office has actual knowledge thereof.

 

Section 5.02.                          Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission, and Annulment. If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(e) or 5.01(f)) occurs, so long as such Event of Default with respect to such series shall not have been remedied or waived, unless the principal of all Securities of such series shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee for such series or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Securities of such series then Outstanding hereunder, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by such Holders), may declare the principal of all the Securities of such series to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become and shall be immediately due and payable, anything in this Indenture or in the Securities of such series contained to the contrary notwithstanding.  If an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(e) or Section 5.01(f) occurs, the principal amount of the Securities of such series and any and all accrued interest thereon shall immediately become and be due and payable without any declaration or other act on the party of the Trustee or any Holder. No declaration of acceleration by the Trustee with respect to any series of Securities shall constitute a declaration of acceleration by the Trustee with respect to any other series of Securities, and no declaration of acceleration by the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall constitute a declaration of acceleration or other action by any of the Holders of any other series of Securities, in each case whether or not the

 

23


 

Event of Default on which such declaration is based shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to more than one series of Securities, and whether or not any Holders of the Securities of any such affected series shall also be Holders of Securities of any other such affected series.

 

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration has been made with respect to the Securities of any series and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if all Events of Default with respect to such series of Securities, other than the nonpayment of the principal of the Securities of such series which have become due solely by such acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13, if such cure or waiver does not conflict with any judgment or decree set forth in Section 5.01(e) and Section 5.01(f) and if all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07 have been paid.

 

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 5.03.                          Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. The Company covenants that if:

 

(a)                                 default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on any Security of any series when such interest becomes due and payable, or

 

(b)                                 default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof, or

 

(c)                                  default is made in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund or analogous obligation when the same becomes due by the terms of the Securities of any series, and

 

(d)                                 any such default continues for any period of grace provided in relation to such default pursuant to Section 5.01, then, with respect to the Securities of such series, the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holder of any such Security (or the Holders of any such series in the case of clause (c) above), the whole amount then due and payable on any such Security (or on the Securities of any such series in the case of clause (c) above) for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, with interest (to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable) upon the overdue principal (and premium, if any) and upon overdue installments of interest, if any, at such rate or rates as may be prescribed therefor by the terms of any such Security (or of Securities of any such series in the case of clause (c) above); and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07.

 

If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series and collect the money adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.

 

If an Event of Default with respect to any series of Securities occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

 

24


 

Section 5.04.                          Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition, or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise,

 

(a)                                 to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (or, with respect to Original Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such Securities), premium, if any, and interest, if any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities, and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary and advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements, and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07) and of the Securityholders allowed in such judicial proceedings, and

 

(b)                                 to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or other similar official) in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Securityholder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and its agent and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07 hereof.

 

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding.

 

Section 5.05.                          Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities of any series may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities of such series or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities, of the series in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 

Section 5.06.                          Application of Money Collected. Any money collected by the Trustee with respect to a series of Securities pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities of such series and the notation thereon of the payment, if only partially paid, and upon surrender thereof, if fully paid:

 

First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee (acting in any capacity hereunder) under Section 6.07 hereof.

 

Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities of that series for principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and additional amounts, if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind.

 

Third: The balance, if any, to the Company or other persons entitled thereto.

 

25


 

Section 5.07.                          Limitation on Suits. No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

 

(a)                                 such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series;

 

(b)                                 the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

 

(c)                                  such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

 

(d)                                 the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request, and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

 

(e)                                  no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series; it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders of Securities of such series shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders of Securities of such series, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and proportionate benefit of all the Holders of all Securities of such series.

 

Section 5.08.                          Unconditional Right of Securityholders to Receive Principal, Premium, and Interest. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal, premium, if any, and (subject to Section 3.07) interest, if any, (and additional amounts, if any) on such Security on or after the respective payment dates expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption or repayment, on the Redemption Date or Repayment Date, as the case may be) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective date, and such right shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

 

Section 5.09.                          Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee or any Securityholder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and the Securityholders shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Securityholders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

Section 5.10.                          Rights and Remedies Cumulative. No right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Securityholders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right or remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

Section 5.11.                          Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Securityholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Securityholders, as the case may be.

 

Section 5.12.                          Control by Securityholders. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any

 

26


 

proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that

 

(a)                                 the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken or would conflict with this Indenture or if the Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer, determine that the proceedings so directed would involve it in personal liability or be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders not taking part in such direction (it being understood that the Trustee does not have an affirmative duty to ascertain whether or not such directions are unduly prejudicial to such Holders),

 

(b)                                 the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction; and

 

(c)                                  prior to taking any such action hereunder, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it against all fees, losses, liabilities and expenses (including attorney’s fees and expenses) caused by or that might be caused by taking or not taking such action.

 

Section 5.13.                          Waiver of Past Defaults. The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may, on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series, waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default not theretofore cured:

 

(a)                                 in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security of such series, or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund or analogous obligation with respect to the Securities of such series, or

 

(b)                                 in respect of a covenant or provision in this Indenture which, under Article Nine hereof, cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series.

 

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 5.14.                          Undertaking for Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Securityholder or group of Securityholders holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series to which the suit relates, or to any suit instituted by any Securityholder for the enforcement of the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security on or after the respective payment dates expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption or repayment, on or after the Redemption Date or Repayment Date).

 

Section 5.15.                          Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law (other than any bankruptcy law) wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

27


 

ARTICLE 6
THE TRUSTEE

 

Section 6.01.                          Certain Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee.

 

(a)                                 Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect to any series of Securities,

 

(i)                                     the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(ii)                                  in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may, with respect to Securities of such series, conclusively rely upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform on their face to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of calculations or other facts stated therein).

 

(b)                                 If an Event of Default with respect to any series of Securities actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise, with respect to the Securities of such series, such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

 

(c)                                  No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own grossly negligent action, its own grossly negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that

 

(i)                                     this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of Subsection (a) of this Section;

 

(ii)                                  the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was grossly negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

 

(iii)                               the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series relating to the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and

 

(iv)                              no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

(d)                                 Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

 

Section 6.02.                          Notice of Defaults. Within 90 days after receipt of notice in accordance with Section 6.03(l) of the occurrence of any default hereunder with respect to Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Securityholders of such series, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such default hereunder actually known to the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on

 

28


 

any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment or analogous obligation with respect to Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Securityholders of such series and; provided, further, that, in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.01(d) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Securityholders of such series shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term “default”, with respect to Securities of any series, means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.

 

Section 6.03.                          Certain Rights of Trustee. Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.01 above:

 

(a)                                 the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties and need not investigate any fact or matter stated therein;

 

(b)                                 any request, direction or order of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

 

(c)                                  whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) shall be entitled to receive and conclusively rely upon an Officers’ Certificate or Opinion of Counsel or both, and shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith reliance on such certificate or opinion;

 

(d)                                 the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice or opinion of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel as to matters of law shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

 

(e)                                  the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Securityholders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

 

(f)                                   the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

 

(g)                                  the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

 

(h)                                 in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action;

 

(i)                                     the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder;

 

29


 

(j)                                    the Trustee may request that the Company deliver a certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture;

 

(k)                                 before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting it may require an Opinion of Counsel or an Officers’ Certificate;

 

(l)                                     the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any default (as defined in Section 6.02) or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any Series unless a Responsible Officer has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of such default or Event of Default is received by a Responsible Officer at the office of the Trustee, and such notice references such Securities and this Indenture and states that it is a “Notice of Default”;

 

(m)                             the Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder;

 

(n)                                 the Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its control, including acts of God; earthquakes; fire; flood; terrorism; wars and other military disturbances; sabotage; epidemics; riots; interruptions; loss or malfunctions of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communication services; accidents; labor disputes; acts of civil or military authority and governmental action;

 

(o)                                 under no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable in its individual capacity for the obligations evidenced by the Securities; and

 

(p)                                 the Trustee shall not be liable or responsible for any action or inaction of the Depositary or any other clearinghouse or depositary.

 

Section 6.04.                          Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

 

Section 6.05.                          May Hold Securities. The Trustee or any Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar, or other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 6.08 and 6.13 hereof, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar, or such other agent.

 

Section 6.06.                          Money Held in Trust. Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. Neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent shall be under any liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.

 

Section 6.07.                          Compensation and Reimbursement. The Company covenants and agrees

 

(a)                                 to pay the Trustee (acting in any capacity hereunder or in connection herewith) from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, such compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder as the Company and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

 

(b)                                 except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee (acting in any capacity hereunder or in connection herewith) upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the

 

30


 

reasonable compensation and the reasonable expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its gross negligence or willful misconduct; and

 

(c)                                  to indemnify the Trustee (acting in any capacity hereunder or in connection herewith and any predecessor of each of them as the case may be) and its officers, directors, employees, counsel and agents for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability, damage, claim or expense (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of its agents, legal counsel, accountants and experts) and including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee) incurred without gross negligence or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, or in connection with enforcing the provisions of this Section 6.07.

 

Without prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(e) and Section 5.01(f) above, such expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, or other similar law.

 

The Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by it as such for any amount owing to it or any predecessor Trustee pursuant to this Section 6.07, except with respect to funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities.

 

Any compensation or expense incurred by the Trustee after a default specified by Section 5.01(e) or (f) is intended to constitute an expense of administration under any then applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law. “Trustee” for purposes of this Section 6.07 shall include any predecessor Trustee but the negligence or willful misconduct of any Trustee shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee under this Section 6.07. The provisions of this Article (including this Section 6.07) shall, to the extent permitted by law, survive any termination or satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture (including, without limitation, termination pursuant to any Bankruptcy Laws) and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.

 

Section 6.08.                          Disqualification; Conflicting Interests. If the Trustee has or shall acquire any conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, it shall either eliminate such interest or resign as Trustee with respect to one or more series of Securities, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. To the extent permitted by such Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being a trustee under this Indenture with respect to Securities of more than one series.

 

Section 6.09.                          Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder with respect to each series of Securities that shall be a corporation, national association or other legal entity organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee with respect to any series of Securities shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

Section 6.10.                          Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

 

(a)                                 No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee under Section 6.11.

 

31


 

(b)                                 The Trustee may resign with respect to any one or more series of Securities at any time by giving at least 30 days’ written notice thereof to the Company. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction, at the expense of the Company, for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(c)                                  The Trustee may be removed upon at least 30 days’ written notice with respect to any series of Securities at any time by Act of the Holders of 66 2/3% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.

 

(d)                                 If at any time:

 

(i)                                     the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 6.08 above with respect to any series of Securities after written request therefor by the Company or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of that series for at least six months, or

 

(ii)                                  the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.09 above with respect to any series of Securities and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Securityholder, or

 

(iii)                               the Trustee shall become incapable of acting with respect to any series of Securities, or

 

(iv)                              the Trustee shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case (A) the Company may remove the Trustee, with respect to the series or, in the case of clause (iv), with respect to all series, or (B) subject to Section 5.14, any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the series or, in the case of clause (iv), with respect to all series.

 

(e)                                  If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting with respect to any series of Securities, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee with respect to any series of Securities for any cause, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee for that series of Securities. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapacity, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to such series of Securities shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Trustee with respect to such series and supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company with respect to such series. If no successor Trustee with respect to such series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Securityholders of such series and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, any Securityholder who has been bona fide Holder of a Security of that series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to such series.

 

(f)                                   The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders of Securities of that series as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register or in accordance with the procedures of the applicable Depositary for such Securities. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its principal Corporate Trust Office.

 

Section 6.11.                          Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. Every successor Trustee appointed hereunder with respect to all series of Securities shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the predecessor Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor

 

32


 

Trustee shall become effective, and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to any such series; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such predecessor Trustee shall, upon payment of its reasonable charges and any amounts outstanding under Section 6.07, if any, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the predecessor Trustee, and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such predecessor Trustee hereunder. The retiring or removed Trustee shall have no responsibility or liability for the action or inaction of any successor Trustee.

 

In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the predecessor Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any applicable series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to transfer and to conform to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series as to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates and (2) if the predecessor Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series as to which the predecessor Trustee is not being succeeded shall continue to be vested in the predecessor Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be Trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; and, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

 

Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the first or second preceding paragraph, as the case may be.

 

No successor Trustee with respect to any series of Securities shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible with respect to that series under this Article.

 

Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section, the Company’s obligations under Section 6.07 hereof shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.

 

Section 6.12.                          Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any Person into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided that such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor Trustee by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

 

Section 6.13.                          Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company. If and when the Trustee shall be or shall become a creditor of the Company (or of any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company (or against any such other obligor, as the case may be).

 

33


 

Section 6.14.                          Appointment of Authenticating Agent. At any time when any of the Securities remain Outstanding the Trustee, with the approval of the Company, may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 3.06, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as an Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

 

Any Person into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and, if other than the Company, to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and, if other than the Company, to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee, with the approval of the Company, may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section 6.14.

 

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section 6.14.

 

If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section 6.14, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

                                                                                      , not in

its individual capacity but solely as Trustee

 

 

By:

  

 

 

Authorized Officer

 

 

34


 

ARTICLE 7
SECURITYHOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

 

Section 7.01.                          Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Securityholders. The Company covenants and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee as the Trustee may request in writing a list, in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require, of all information in the possession or control of the Company as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities of a particular series specified by the Trustee which list may be conclusively relied upon by the Trustee; provided, that if and so long as the Trustee shall be the Security Registrar with respect to such series, such list shall not be required to be furnished.

 

Section 7.02.                          Preservation of Information; Communications to Securityholders.

 

(a)                                 The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of Securities contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.01 and the names and addresses of Holders of Securities received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

 

(b)                                 If three or more Holders of Securities of any series (hereinafter referred to as “applicants”) apply in writing to the Trustee, and furnish to the Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Security of such series for a period of at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such application states that the applicants desire to communicate with other Holders of Securities of such series or with the Holders of all Securities with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under such Securities and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall, within five Business Days after the receipt of such application, at its election, either:

 

(i)                                     afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 7.02(a), or

 

(ii)                                  inform such applicants as to the approximate number of Holders of Securities of such series or all Securities, as the case may be, whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 7.02(a), and as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Securityholders the form of proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such application.

 

If the Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants access to such information, the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such applicants, mail to each Holder of a Security of such series or to all Securityholders, as the case may be, whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 7.02 (a), a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which is specified in such request, with reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the material to be mailed and of payment, or provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing, unless within five days after such tender, the Trustee shall mail to such applicants and file with the Commission, together with a copy of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect that, in the opinion of the Trustee, such mailing would be contrary to the best interests of the Holders of Securities of such series or all Securityholders, as the case may be, or would be in violation of applicable law. Such written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If the Commission, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the written statement so filed, shall enter an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry of an order sustaining one or more of such objections, the Commission shall find, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that all the objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an order so declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all Securityholders of such series or all Securityholders, as the case may be, with reasonable promptness after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender; otherwise the Trustee shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their application.

 

(c)                                  Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of

 

35


 

any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 7.02(b), regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 7.02(b).

 

Section 7.03.                          Reports by Trustee.

 

(a)                                 The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall, within 60 days after each June 1 following the date of this Indenture, deliver to each Holder, as provided in Trust Indenture Act Section 313(c), a brief report dated as of such June 1, which complies with the provisions of such Section 313(a).

 

(b)                                 A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company as required by Trust Indenture Act Section 313(d). The Company will promptly notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.

 

Section 7.04.                          Reports by Company. The Company will:

 

(a)                                 file with the Trustee, within 30 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it will file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations; and

 

(b)                                 transmit by mail to all Securityholders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission;

 

provided that any such information, documents or reports filed or furnished with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (including any successor thereto, “EDGAR”) system shall be deemed to be filed with the Trustee and transmitted to the Holders as of the time such information, documents or reports are filed or furnished by EDGAR.

 

Delivery of reports, information and documents to the Trustee under this Section 7.04 is for informational purposes only, and the Trustee’s receipt of the foregoing shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates). The Trustee shall have no responsibility for the filing, timeliness or content of reports or to determine whether any information or reports have been filed with the Commission.

 

ARTICLE 8
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER

 

Section 8.01.                          Company May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms. The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other corporation or convey or transfer all or substantially all of its properties and assets and the properties and assets of the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person, unless:

 

36


 

(a)                                 either the Company shall be the continuing corporation, or the corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State or the District of Columbia, and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all the Securities and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;

 

(b)                                 immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default, or event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing; and

 

(c)                                  the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that any such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer and any assumption permitted or required by this Article complies with the provisions of this Article, that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with, and, if any supplement indenture is required in connection with such transaction, that such supplemental Indenture complies with the applicable provisions of this Indenture, that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with and that such supplemental Indenture is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the successor corporation enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

Section 8.02.                          Successor Corporation Substituted. Upon any consolidation or merger, or any conveyance or transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company in accordance with Section 8.01, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person to which such conveyance or transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor corporation had been named as the Company herein and the Company shall thereupon be released from all obligations hereunder and under the Securities. Such successor corporation thereupon may cause to be signed and may issue any or all of the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor corporation, instead of the Company, and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall deliver any Securities which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company to the Trustee for authentication, and any Securities which such successor corporation thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All of the Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Securities had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

 

In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Securities thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

 

ARTICLE 9
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

 

Section 9.01.                          Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Securityholders. Without notice to or the consent of the Holders of any Securities, the Company and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as in force at the date of execution thereof), in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

 

(a)                                 to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company, or successive successions, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company pursuant to Article 8 hereof; or

 

(b)                                 to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions or conditions for the protection of the Holders of the Securities of any or all series as the Company shall consider to be for the protection of the Holders of the Securities of any or all series or to surrender any right or power herein conferred

 

37


 

upon the Company (and if such covenants or the surrender of such right or power are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included or such surrenders are expressly being made solely for the benefit of one or more specified series); or

 

(c)                                  to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein or in any supplemental indenture or under any supplemental indenture which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein or in any supplemental indenture, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture that do not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect as set forth in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee; or

 

(d)                                 to add to this Indenture such provisions as may be expressly permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, excluding, however, the provisions referred to in Section 316(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date as of which this instrument is executed or any corresponding provision in any similar federal statute hereafter enacted; or

 

(e)                                  to add guarantors or co-obligors with respect to any series of Securities; or

 

(f)                                   to secure any series of Securities; or

 

(g)                                  to establish any form of Security, as provided in Article 2 hereof, and to provide for the issuance of any series of Securities, as provided in Article 3 hereof, and to set forth the terms thereof, and/or to add to the rights of the Holders of the Securities of any series; or

 

(h)                                 to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee hereunder with respect to one or more series of Securities and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to Section 6.11 hereof; or

 

(i)                                     to add any additional Events of Default in respect of the Securities of any or all series (and if such additional Events of Default are to be in respect of less than all series of Securities, stating that such Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the benefit of one or more specified series); or

 

(j)                                    to comply with the requirements of the Commission in connection with the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; or

 

(k)                                 to make any change in any series of Securities that does not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the Holders of such Securities as set forth in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee; or

 

(l)                                     to delete, modify or add provisions of this Indenture; provided that, such deletion, modification or addition does not apply to any Outstanding Security created prior to the date of such supplemental indenture.

 

Section 9.02.                          Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Securityholders. With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture or indentures, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each such series under this Indenture; provided, however , that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby:

 

(a)                                 change the Scheduled Maturity Date or the stated payment date of any payment of premium or interest payable on any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or any amount of interest or premium payable thereon, or

 

38


 

(b)                                 change the method of computing the amount of principal of any Security or any interest payable thereon on any date, or change the coin or currency in which any Security or any payment of premium or interest thereon is payable, or

 

(c)                                  impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment described in clauses (a) or (b) on or after the same shall become due and payable, whether at Maturity or, in the case of redemption or repayment, on or after the Redemption Date or the Repayment Date, as the case may be; or

 

(d)                                 change or waive the redemption or repayment provisions of any series;

 

(e)                                  reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences, provided for in this Indenture; or

 

(f)                                   modify any of the provisions of this Section or Section 5.13, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided, however , that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 6.11 and 9.01(h); or

 

(g)                                  adversely affect the ranking or priority of any series;

 

(h)                                 release any guarantor or co-obligor from any of its obligations under its guarantee of the Securities or this Indenture, except in compliance with the terms of this Indenture; or

 

(i)                                     waive any Event of Default pursuant to Section 5.01(a), Section 5.01(b) or Section 5.01(c) hereof with respect to such Security.

 

A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture that has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

 

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Securityholders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

 

Section 9.03.                          Execution of Supplemental Indentures. Upon request of the Company and, if applicable, upon filing with the Trustee of evidence of an Act of Securityholders as aforementioned, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, powers, trusts, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture, with respect to Section 9.01(k), does not adversely affect in any materials respects the interests of the Holders, and that such supplemental indenture is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

Section 9.04.                          Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and the respective rights, limitation

 

39


 

of rights, duties, powers, trusts and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Company, and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be determined, exercised and enforced thereunder to the extent provided therein.

 

Section 9.05.                          Conformity With Trust Indenture Act. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

 

Section 9.06.                          Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Company, bear a notation in form approved by the Company as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities.

 

ARTICLE 10
COVENANTS

 

Section 10.01.                   Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest. With respect to each series of Securities, the Company will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Securities in accordance with their terms and this Indenture, and will duly comply with all the other terms, agreements and conditions contained in the Indenture for the benefit of the Securities of such series.

 

Section 10.02.                   Maintenance of Office or Agency. So long as any of the Securities remain outstanding, the Company will maintain for each series an office or agency in each Place of Payment (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee) where Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and of any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain such office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

 

Section 10.03.                   Money or Security Payments to Be Held in Trust. If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent for any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any of the Securities of such series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium, or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Holders of such Securities or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and will notify the Trustee 15 Business Days prior of its action or failure so to act. Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, on or prior to each due date of the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Securities of such series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium, or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities entitled to the same and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will notify the Trustee 15 Business Days prior of its action or failure so to act.

 

The Company will cause each Paying Agent other than the Trustee for any series of Securities to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:

 

(a)                                 hold all sums held by it for the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on Securities of such series in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Holders of such Securities or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

 

40


 

(b)                                 give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any such payment or delivery of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series; and

 

(c)                                  at any time during the continuance of any such Event of Default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay or deliver to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

 

The Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to any series of Securities or for any other purpose, pay or deliver , or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent in respect of each and every series of Securities as to which it seeks to discharge this Indenture or, if for any other purpose, all sums so held in trust by the Company in respect of all Securities, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

 

Section 10.04.                   Certificate to Trustee. The Company will deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each calendar year, commencing with the first calendar year following the issuance of securities of any series under this Indenture, an Officers’ Certificate, which need not comply with Section 1.02, one of whose signatories shall be the Company’s principal executive officer, principal accounting officer or principal financial officer, stating that in the course of the performance by the signers of their duties as officers of the Company they would normally have knowledge of any default by the Company in the performance of any of its covenants, conditions or agreements contained herein (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder), stating whether or not they have knowledge of any such default and, if so, specifying each such default of which the signers have knowledge and the nature thereof.

 

Section 10.05.                   Corporate Existence. Subject to Article 8 the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.

 

ARTICLE 11
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

 

Section 11.01.                   Applicability of Article. The Company may reserve the right to redeem and pay before the Scheduled Maturity Date all or any part of the Securities of any series, either by optional redemption, sinking or purchase fund or analogous obligation or otherwise, by provision therefor in the form of Security for such series established and approved pursuant to Section 2.02 and 2.03 or as otherwise provided in Section 3.01, and on such terms as are specified in such form or in the indenture supplemental hereto with respect to Securities of such series as provided in Section 3.01. Redemption of Securities of any series shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and, to the extent that this Article does not conflict with such terms, the succeeding Sections of this Article.

 

Section 11.02.                   Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company, the Company shall, at least 30 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee in writing of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities (a) prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, or (b) pursuant to an election of the Company which is subject to a condition specified in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers’ Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition.

 

Section 11.03.                   Selection of Securities to be Redeemed. If fewer than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate (provided that, in the case of Securities issued in global form such selection shall be based on the method required by the Depositary), which method may include provision for the selection for redemption of portions of the principal of Securities of

 

41


 

such series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series. Unless otherwise provided in the terms of a particular series of Securities, the portions of the principal of Securities so selected for partial redemption shall be equal to the minimum authorized denomination of the Securities of such series, or an integral multiple thereof, and the principal amount which remains outstanding shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series.

 

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Security selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal of such Security which has been or is to be redeemed.

 

Section 11.04.                   Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed (or in the case of Securities issued in global form, by electronic delivery in accordance with the Depositary’s procedures) not fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at his or her address appearing in the Security Register on the applicable Record Date.

 

All notices of redemption shall state:

 

(a)                                 the Redemption Date;

 

(b)                                 the Redemption Price, or if not then ascertainable, the manner of calculation thereof;

 

(c)                                  if fewer than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the respective principal amounts) of the Securities to be redeemed, from the Holder to whom the notice is given and that on and after the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or Securities of the same series in the aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued in accordance with Section 11.07;

 

(d)                                 that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Security, and that interest, if any, thereon shall cease to accrue from and after said date;

 

(e)                                  the place where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price, which shall be the office or agency maintained by the Company in the Place of Payment pursuant to Section 10.02 hereof; and

 

(f)                                   that the redemption is on account of a sinking or purchase fund, or other analogous obligation, if that be the case.

 

Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s Request, made at least five Business Days prior to the date on which notice is to be given in the form of an Officers’ Certificate, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. The notice if mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, a failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Security designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Security.

 

Section 11.05.                   Deposit of Redemption Price. On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of money, in immediately available funds, sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of all the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.

 

Section 11.06.                   Securities Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of Redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the

 

42


 

Redemption Price therein specified and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of such Securities for redemption in accordance with the notice, such Securities shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price. Any installment of interest due and payable on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities registered as such on the relevant Record Date according to the terms and the provisions of Section 3.07 above; unless, with respect to an Interest Payment Date that falls on a Redemption Date, such Securities provide that interest due on such date is to be paid to the Person to whom principal is payable.

 

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate borne by the Security, or as otherwise provided in such Security.

 

Section 11.07.                   Securities Redeemed in Part. Any Security that is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at the office or agency maintained by the Company in the Place of Payment pursuant to Section 10.02 hereof with respect to that series (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge and at the expense of the Company, a new Security or Securities of the same series, tenor, terms and Scheduled Maturity Date, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holders in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.

 

Section 11.08.                   Provisions with Respect to any Sinking Funds. Unless the form or terms of any series of Securities shall provide otherwise, in lieu of making all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to such series of Securities in cash, the Company may at its option (a) deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities of such series theretofore acquired by the Company, or (b) receive credit for any Securities of such series (not previously so credited) acquired or redeemed by the Company (other than through operation of a mandatory sinking fund) and theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, and if it does so then (i) Securities so delivered or credited shall be credited at the applicable sinking fund Redemption Price with respect to Securities of such series, and (ii) on or before the 60th day next preceding each sinking fund Redemption Date with respect to such series of Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee (A) an Officers’ Certificate specifying the portions of such sinking fund payment to be satisfied by payment of cash and by the delivery or credit of Securities of such series acquired or redeemed by the Company, and (B) such Securities, to the extent not previously surrendered. Such Officers’ Certificate shall also state the basis for any such credit and that the Securities for which the Company elects to receive credit have not been previously so credited and were not acquired by the Company through operation of the mandatory sinking fund, if any, provided with respect to such Securities and shall also state that no Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series has occurred and is continuing. All Securities so delivered to the Trustee shall be canceled by the Trustee and no Securities shall be authenticated in lieu thereof.

 

If the sinking fund payment or payments (mandatory or optional) with respect to any series of Securities made in cash plus any unused balance of any preceding sinking fund payments with respect to Securities of such series made in cash shall exceed $50,000 (or a lesser sum if the Company shall so request), unless otherwise provided by the terms of such series of Securities, that cash shall be applied by the Trustee on the sinking fund Redemption Date with respect to Securities of such series next following the date of such payment to the redemption of Securities of such series at the applicable sinking fund Redemption Price with respect to Securities of such series, together with accrued interest, if any, to the date fixed for redemption, with the effect provided in Section 11.06. The Trustee shall select, in the manner provided in Section 11.03, for redemption on such sinking fund Redemption Date a sufficient principal amount of Securities of such series to utilize that cash and shall thereupon cause notice of redemption of the Securities of such series for the sinking fund to be given in the manner provided in Section 11.04 (and with the effect provided in Section 11.06) for the redemption of Securities in part at the option of the Company. Any sinking fund moneys not so applied or allocated by the Trustee to the redemption of Securities of such series shall be added to the next cash sinking fund payment with respect to Securities of such series received by the Trustee and, together with such payment, shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of this Section 11.08. Any and all sinking fund moneys with respect to Securities of any series held by the Trustee at the Maturity of Securities of such series, and not held for the payment or redemption of particular Securities of such series, shall be applied by the Trustee, together with other moneys, if necessary, to be deposited sufficient for the purpose, to the

 

43


 

payment of the principal of the Securities of such series at Maturity. On or before each sinking fund Redemption Date provided with respect to Securities of any series, the Company shall pay to the Trustee in cash a sum equal to all accrued interest, if any, to the date fixed for redemption on Securities to be redeemed on such sinking fund Redemption Date pursuant to this Section 11.08.

 

The Trustee shall not redeem any Securities with sinking fund moneys or give any notice of redemption of Securities by operation of the applicable sinking fund during the continuance of a default in payment of interest on Securities of such series or of any Event of Default with respect to such series, except that if the notice of redemption of any Securities shall theretofore have been mailed in accordance with the provisions hereof, the Trustee shall redeem such Securities if cash sufficient for that purpose shall be deposited with the Trustee for that purpose in accordance with the terms of this Article 11. Except as aforesaid, any moneys in the sinking fund with respect to Securities of any series at the time when any such default or Event of Default with respect to such series shall occur, and any moneys thereafter paid into such sinking fund shall, during the continuance of such default or Event of Default with respect to such series, be held as security for the payment of all Securities of such series; provided, however, that in case such default or Event of Default with respect to such series shall have been cured or waived as provided herein, such moneys shall thereafter be applied on the next sinking fund payment date on which such moneys may be applied pursuant to the provisions of this Section 11.08.

 

ARTICLE 12
REPAYMENT AT OPTION OF HOLDERS

 

Section 12.01.                   Applicability of Article. Repayment of Securities of any series which are repayable before their Scheduled Maturity Date at the option of Holders thereof shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article.

 

Section 12.02.                   Repayment of Securities. Securities of any series subject to repayment in whole or in part at the option of the Holders thereof will, unless otherwise provided in the terms of such Securities, be repaid at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest thereon accrued to the Repayment Date specified in the terms of such Securities. On or before the Repayment Date, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of money, in immediately available funds, sufficient to pay the Repayment Price of all the Securities which are to be repaid on such date.

 

Section 12.03.                   Exercise of Option. Securities of any series subject to repayment at the option of the Holders thereof will contain an “Option to Elect Repayment” form on the reverse of such Securities. To be repaid at the option of the Holder, any Security so providing for such repayment, with the “Option to Elect Repayment” form on the reverse of such Security duly completed by the Holder, must be received by the Company at the Place of Payment therefor specified in the terms of such Security (or at such other place or places of which the Company shall from time to time notify the Holders of such Securities) not earlier than 30 days nor later than 15 days prior to the Repayment Date. If less than the entire principal amount of such Security is to be repaid in accordance with the terms of such Security, the principal amount of such Security to be repaid, in increments of $1,000 unless otherwise specified in the terms of such Security, and the denomination or denominations of the Security or Securities to be issued to the Holder for the portion of the principal amount of such Security surrendered that is not to be repaid must be specified. The principal amount of any Security providing for repayment at the option of the Holder thereof may not be repaid in part, if, following such repayment, the unpaid principal amount of such Security would be less than the minimum authorized denomination of Securities of the series of which such Security to be repaid is a part. Except as otherwise may be provided by the terms of any Security providing for repayment at the option of the Holder thereof, exercise of the repayment option by the Holder shall be irrevocable unless waived by the Company.

 

Section 12.04.                   When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and Payable. If Securities of any series providing for repayment at the option of the Holders thereof shall have been surrendered as provided in this Article and as provided by the terms of such Securities, such Securities or the portions thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid shall become due and payable and shall be paid by the Company on the Repayment Date therein specified, and on and after such Repayment Date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such

 

44


 

Securities on such Repayment Date) interest on such Securities or the portions thereof, as the case may be, shall cease to accrue.

 

Section 12.05.                   Securities Repaid in Part. Upon surrender of any Security which is to be repaid in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security, without service charge and at the expense of the Company, a new Security or Securities of the same series, tenor, terms and Scheduled Maturity Date, of any authorized denomination specified by the Holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the portion of the principal of such Security so surrendered which is not to be repaid.

 

(signature page follows)

 

45


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed all as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

QCR HOLDINGS, INC.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

                                                                           ,

 

 

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

[Signature Page — Indenture]

 



EX-5.1 3 a2240982zex-5_1.htm EX-5.1

Exhibit 5.1

 

 

March 13, 2020

 

QCR Holdings, Inc.

3551 Seventh Street

Moline, Illinois 61265

 

Re:                             Registration Statement on Form S-3 of QCR Holdings, Inc.

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

This opinion is being rendered to you in connection with the filing by QCR Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) of a registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”), pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”).  The Registration Statement relates to the registration and proposed issuance and sale from time to time pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of $100,000,000.00 aggregate principal amount of: (a) shares of common stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”); (b) shares of preferred stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Company (the “Preferred Stock”); (c) the Company’s debt securities, whether senior or subordinated (the “Debt Securities”); (d) warrants to purchase Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities or Depositary Shares (the “Warrants”); (e) depositary shares representing Preferred Stock (“Depositary Shares”); (f) subscription rights for the purchase of Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities or Depositary Shares (the “Rights”); (g) stock purchase contracts (the “Stock Purchase Contracts”); (h) stock purchase units (the “Stock Purchase Units”); and (i) units comprised of two or more of the Common Stock, the Preferred Stock, Debt Securities, Depositary Shares or Warrants in any combination (the “Units,” and together with the Common Stock, the Preferred Stock, the Debt Securities, the Warrants, the Depositary Shares, the Rights, the Stock Purchase Contracts and the Stock Purchase Units, the “Registered Securities”).  The Registered Securities may be issued and sold from time to time by the Company as set forth in the Registration Statement.  This opinion is being furnished in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.

 

We have made such legal and factual investigations as we deemed necessary for purposes of this opinion. We have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of: (a) the Registration Statement; (b) the Form of Indenture attached as an exhibit to the Registration Statement; (c) the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended and currently in effect; (d) the Company’s Bylaws, as amended and restated and currently in effect; (e) the resolutions of the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) dated March 11, 2020, with respect to the filing of the Registration Statement; and (f) such other certificates, statutes and other instruments and documents as were considered appropriate for purposes of the opinions hereafter expressed.  In our investigation, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the proper execution of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the original

 

200 West Madison Street, Suite 3900   |   Chicago, Illinois 60606   |   T. 312.984.3100   |   F. 312.984.3150   |   bfkn.com

 


 

documents of all documents submitted to us as copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies. As to matters of fact, we have relied upon representations of officers of the Company.

 

The opinions set forth herein are subject to the following assumptions, qualifications, limitations and exceptions being true and correct at or before the time of the delivery of any Registered Securities offered pursuant to the Registration Statement:  (A) the Board, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Company shall have (i) duly established the terms of the Registered Securities (and in the case of the Units, the Registered Securities that are components thereof), (ii) duly authorized and taken any other necessary corporate or other action to approve the creation, if applicable, issuance and sale of the Registered Securities and related matters, and (iii) duly reserved for issuance any Registered Securities consisting of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, and any Common Stock or Preferred Stock for or into which any other Registered Securities are exercisable, exchangeable or convertible, and, in the case of all of (i) through (iii), such authorizations and actions shall remain in effect and unchanged at all times during which the Registered Securities are offered, sold or issued by the Company; (B) the definitive terms of each class and series, if applicable, of the Registered Securities, and the terms of the issuance and sale of the Registered Securities (i) shall have been duly established in accordance with all applicable law and the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws, any indenture, warrant agreement, depositary agreement, rights agreement, unit agreement and any other relevant agreement relating to the terms and the offer and sale of the Registered Securities (collectively, the “Documents”), and the authorizing resolutions of the Board, and (ii) shall not violate any applicable law or any Documents (subject to the further assumption that such Documents have not been amended from the date hereof in a manner that would affect the validity of any of the opinions rendered herein), or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and so as to comply with any restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; (C) any Document relating to the terms of the Registered Securities (but excluding any Document relating to the terms of the Debt Securities) shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Delaware; (D) any Document relating to the terms of the Debt Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York; (E) upon issuance of any shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, including as a component of Units or upon exercise, conversion or exchange of other Registered Securities, (i) the total number of shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock issued and outstanding shall not exceed the total number of shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock that the Company is then authorized to issue under its Certificate of Incorporation, and (ii) the Company will receive consideration in an amount not less than the aggregate par value of such shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock; (F) the Registered Securities (including any Registered Securities issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange of other Registered Securities and, in the case of the Units, the Registered Securities that are components thereof), and any certificates representing the relevant Registered Securities (including any Registered Securities issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange of other Registered Securities and, in the case of the Units, the Registered Securities that are components thereof), shall have been duly authenticated, executed,

 

2


 

countersigned, registered and delivered upon payment of the agreed-upon legal consideration therefor and shall have been duly issued and sold in accordance with any relevant agreement, and, if applicable, duly executed and delivered by the Company and any other appropriate party; (G) each applicable Document and any other relevant agreement relating to the offer and sale of the Registered Securities shall have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each other party thereto, and shall constitute a valid and binding obligation of each party thereto (other than the Company); (H) the Registration Statement, and any amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments), shall have been declared effective under the Act, and such effectiveness shall not have been terminated or rescinded; (I) a prospectus supplement shall have been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder describing the Registered Securities offered thereby; (J) the Registered Securities shall have been issued and sold in compliance with applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws and solely in the manner stated in the Registration Statement and the applicable prospectus supplement; and (K) in the case of an agreement or instrument pursuant to which any Registered Securities are to be issued, there shall be no terms or provisions contained therein which would affect the validity of any of the opinions rendered herein.

 

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications, assumptions and limitations set forth herein, it is our opinion that:

 

(1)           the Common Stock, when (a) duly issued and sold in accordance with the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and either (i) in accordance with the provisions of an applicable, valid and binding purchase agreement, underwriting agreement or other similar agreement or (ii) upon exercise of Rights or Warrants as contemplated by the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and (b) delivered to the purchaser or purchasers thereof against receipt by the Company of such lawful consideration therefor as the Board (or a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized officer of the Company) may determine, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable;

 

(2)           the Preferred Stock, when (a) duly issued and sold in accordance with the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and either (i) in accordance with the provisions of an applicable, valid and binding purchase agreement, underwriting agreement or other similar agreement or (ii) upon exercise of Rights or Warrants as contemplated by the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and (b) delivered to the purchaser or purchasers thereof against receipt by the Company of such lawful consideration therefor as the Board (or a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized officer of the Company) may determine, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable;

 

(3)           the Debt Securities, when (a) duly executed, authenticated, issued and sold in accordance with the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and either (i) in accordance with the provisions of an applicable purchase agreement, underwriting agreement, indenture or other similar agreement or (ii)  upon exercise of Rights or Warrants as contemplated by the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and (b) delivered to the

 

3


 

purchaser or purchasers thereof against receipt by the Company of such lawful consideration therefor, if any, as the Board (or a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized officer of the Company) may determine, will be binding obligations of the Company;

 

(4)           the Warrants, when (a) duly executed, authenticated, issued and sold in accordance with the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and either (i) in accordance with the provisions of an applicable, valid and binding warrant agreement or other similar agreement or (ii) upon exercise of Rights as contemplated by the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and (b) delivered to the purchaser or purchasers thereof against receipt by the Company of such lawful consideration therefor, if any, as the Board (or a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized officer of the Company) may determine, will be binding obligations of the Company;

 

(5)           the Depositary Shares when (a) duly executed, authenticated, issued and sold in accordance with the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and the provisions of an applicable, valid and binding depositary agreement or other similar agreement, (b) shares of the Preferred Stock relating to any Depositary Shares have been deposited with the depositor therefor, (c) any depositary receipts representing Depositary Shares have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and sold in the manner and for the consideration stated in the applicable depositary agreement and (d) delivered to the purchaser or purchasers thereof against receipt by the Company of such lawful consideration therefor, if any, as the Board (or a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized officer of the Company) may determine, will (i) be legally issued, (ii) entitle their holders to the rights specified in the deposit agreement and the depositary receipts and (iii) be binding obligations of the Company;

 

(6)           the Rights, when (a) duly executed, authenticated, issued and sold in accordance with the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and the provisions of an applicable, valid and binding rights agreement or other similar agreement and (b) delivered to the purchaser or purchasers thereof against receipt by the Company of such lawful consideration therefor, if any, as the Board (or a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized officer of the Company) may determine, will be binding obligations of the Company;

 

(7)           the Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units, when (a) duly executed, authenticated, issued and sold in accordance with the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and the provisions of an applicable, valid and binding purchase agreement or other similar agreement, (b) the actions described in paragraph 1 above have been taken if such Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units relate to the issuance and sale of Common Stock, (c) the actions described in paragraph 2 above have been taken if such Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units relate to the issuance and sale of Preferred Stock (d) the actions described in paragraph 3 above have been taken if such Stock Purchase Units relate to the issuance and sale of Debt Securities, and (e) delivered to the purchaser or purchasers thereof against receipt by the Company of such lawful consideration therefor, if any, as the Board (or a duly authorized

 

4


 

committee thereof or a duly authorized officer of the Company) may determine, will be binding obligations of the Company;

 

(8)           the Units, when (a) duly executed, authenticated, issued and sold in accordance with the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and either (i) in accordance with the provisions of any applicable, valid and binding unit agreement or other similar agreement or (ii) upon exercise of Rights as contemplated by the Registration Statement and applicable prospectus supplement and (b) delivered to the purchaser or purchasers thereof against receipt by the Company of such lawful consideration therefor as the Board (or a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized officer of the Company) may determine, will be binding obligations of the Company, and any Common Stock or Preferred Stock that is a component of such Units will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and any Debt Securities, Warrants, Depositary Shares, Stock Purchase Contracts, Stock Purchase Units or Rights that are components of such Units will be binding obligations of the Company.

 

Our opinions set forth in paragraphs above are subject to the following exceptions: (a) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors; and (b) the effect of general principles of equity, whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law (including the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief), concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing, and the discretion of the court before which a proceeding is brought; and we express no opinion as to waivers of broadly or vaguely stated rights.

 

We express no opinion concerning the laws of any jurisdiction other than the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, and, with respect to the opinion set forth in paragraph (3) above, the laws of the State of New York. We express no opinion as to the laws, rules or regulations of any other jurisdiction, including, without limitation, the federal laws of the United States of America or any state securities or blue sky laws.

 

We express no opinion with respect to any specific legal issues other than those explicitly addressed herein. We assume no obligation to update this opinion letter after the date that the Registration Statement is initially declared effective or otherwise advise you with respect to any facts or circumstances or changes in law that may occur or come to our attention after such date (even though the change may affect the legal conclusions stated in this opinion letter).

 

We hereby consent to the reference to our firm in the Registration Statement under the caption “Legal Matters” and to the inclusion of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.  In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons

 

5


 

whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum & Nagelberg LLP

 

6



EX-23.1 4 a2240982zex-23_1.htm EX-23.1

Exhibit 23.1

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and related Prospectus of QCR Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries of our reports dated March 13, 2020, relating to the consolidated financial statements and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of QCR Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of QCR Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

We also consent to the reference to our Firm under the caption “Experts” in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.

 

/s/ RSM US LLP

 

Davenport, Iowa

March 13, 2020

 



GRAPHIC 5 g324250.jpg G324250.JPG begin 644 g324250.jpg M_]C_X 02D9)1@ ! 0$ V #8 #__@ P35),3%]'4D%02$E#4SI;4%)/1$E' M65U10U)?2$],1$E.1U\T0U],3T=/+D504__; $, 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! M 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! M 0$! ?_; $,! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! M 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! ?_ !$( $\ VP,!(@ "$0$# M$0'_Q ? !! ,! 0$! !PD*"P$&" 4" P3_Q !!$ !P ! M! #!08$ P8' ! @,$!08'" )$1(3%R$4(E>7U0H6&!DQ014R0F$C47$D M,U)BD;$Y2'2WT=?Q_\0 ' $! , P$! (#! $%!@@'_\0 M0A$ @(! @,#!P@&"@, 0(#! 4 $082$P<4(146(B,Q46$(&$%6<9&4 M\%158V6!EA?Z>0 ?'G_ &\]---4]UON]<8.TMC+30=K M=O;?I-S))M,"5=,_WKO4JVS#7[;7 M#:[M'(9G=(NLW1\R<-9)] U7.6[IH@JT)+MZI,FE*PPB(\O[G(]PS]J_I&4Z MXHK*YAF?-'+^/<#2)E0TE!M\VP&6;2MDKB3-8RB!8S1+5!6^>EFPI^BR]O,]4G]2X@=P:.Y MN255:!-(\6N:_'S&(ES?TV!#N)6)IVYX/&X]+0MIE&Y3M:[$V&.;5]U(F:-W M=BATSJN%=K[/_?*P;NI1UJSEU4Y?CQS RELZ4UKC5=GQW4JT:Q?Z"'_(?/\ M80_L/]NJN[N3S3_MO_M3[;9<;74JD;.\@^.^Q2D?$@<"R<%O\!4(W?(5PW(L MG\9"]KSFD"\:F4*E[SA3HE2^$@";34UKN]=\'C]VJ82KTE6LRW('EIJ:+8V1 M\9:-(_9+!*M9!^>'CK1=Y=M&SKFHU21F4SPE>3:P4Y:KM/$5BJG /6[">F(+ M2<.X_P#>OY25F!U+EUSGKO M.UHA,J<6>%N!9+9;=38M^@1:*AKWO_()CL*B MERBTA!*PQE1K+V$;29G::$\]2^$U8P]^VE<'W<@_:HG^V;<8UM95S;.1VH5: M'D#@]CH"$P6M6^!P.%9H2R+@Q&6?FBZ.^C"MT6:Y)>'3E2%;.CN!&SU / ' MU'P'CR(^1'_<1_N(_P!Q_N/UZ::9SMO&ONOX)%2%NXU<^X/EVX@VGVII@O/' M#LZ:ZX?;D)C_&A:JP2,?)7_K_7I(Z+A^;YK?\ 9=,IL#_@ULWV MT56YZD[0=N3-;'::A18'-8B>/'F.+1I)C3:Q7X9^Z;)D5DDH=@J\,JL@4_33 M4*?LN]S_ +P_=MW[=\1FN6V \?$L)I+>VRD[#\-*EJ#NQO%[L-*&&8-7^C4A MI$MT7!59 TLX4E%%4DTVA(M,RQGC=QGN5;7WU>UACDERYJ6W<3^>&#YZO&*[ M/3K1Q4D\0T.D5J3DF,5^]T87.-;E4+%7F3]XDVGI1O*-7]4;O6:_/"VM[.7=TR'N[\=);5Z567>9:EFTXQJ.WX[(2Y+$M2)^59+R%>EH2QIQ\5^ M\5+N#%G(+UZ7O5/J\PE/U_-*G0(^=;4FE*3K0QXJ?MJ3RW6F6MLO!*N(!-=_'0<,^ MEFT,>;DY(W331T='1TTT='1T=--'1T='331T='1TTT='1T=--'1T='331T=' M6//C_G_Z"/\ [!TTUGK!@ Q3%'^A@$!_Z"'CH\_]?_0?_P =9\^?_P""'_OT MTU6O=]#CAI':G[YN*]U.$I\O+\:]2Y!Y1O:\Q MEC,8W1*NO!I[GE,U)_9U$ M(RRWN*B9^[5O[:4J4]'6J50B >.*S-I,[&/+=.H&SYU2-7RRU0]WSG1:O"W* MD6R!<@[B;#5[ Q1D8:58K>I#BDY9KI"=)4B;AJN"S1TDDZ062)X^V8;D/(_, MK7C6ZYU4]5R^[L C;12+K#MIJ!EFY%2.&QU6K@ONW?1[M)%]%2K%5K*Q$B@W MD8IZS?((N",$7CM-\V>WSE]L6[''+&Q5*#(\G+$SX)B!TYMX^;-@6M,Y8'+A],W6Q2[5%F+VW6"6F M9B5;HM"JR2S5!JFDTU7*6>K3'[/Y^TDU_9]I@YIMQ7TC6]1N%5T0T8^>Q4C@ M/(YM982PRS!Q')(A)SF%S-Q(6YP#1JO,%2JB+M"'5;6.O+OK-JJVVL7BMP-P MIUB@[55+3$1\_6K-7)1E-5^PPQDS!S$T4BVP[AA9* M=9&S==9N67@))DNY9JKQLB5]%N7+)9F#'^P7N'#11:O=O'N^\R.,F0*/%Y-M MC.ATC(N3E$A)!TY!TN:LP=[85VNP;5KT&]9&2DP IY.5>*^ZAVFI))E"% M_J8//]@#ZF'_ &*4/)C#_P @ !$?[!USQBO*#+>0MMV&N9(ZEKA!8G:F- L^ MH1K%!?*IO1B)OE+A0*)$;+UZJV:80IAYQW<82X0-:X M#ANV=R0TINO#\WNZ9RPY+TAPJ5&3RK*:GCW";.KA!'341>UR_/N/%:8[+8(B M33641EX^(V&K1\NS.>-DVCI@H=N;K;0^)]A^5M2Q/BUMLOPHS"I4B6H<96\' MRC&5R0L.]2;MHU:F?OQ4;#&TM]7VH2!8Q6+B543O)-:4>H.9)%!R5IJ#_P#L M<0 ;GSW#""(AYR9F/J!A*(B7>7'@P @/D@B'W@_RB;QY#V^O3_>\[5>V=M7 MD*V[W/:;27HSNC3KFZ\FL:J\GJ==9PEFFI:&B&)+:Y"-(PF)*1@(YLG!-"3IQ<+O8ADT+$ID=*LD6P,P! M+IIIMKM+]U;">ZUQGAMCS9VQK.FUU".@]WQ1U*(O++E%Z5;F^(B8!^&YEZ+9 M#H.9'/[F1NFTL$4"C)X5A9XBP0L:Z;U&GJ7[,WQXP;EA<.6O"KEMRZX26JTR MDH_:4;"9;*%71"58T.X)6.O0RA6C2-:HM(N M*39R!,O3>WV=!Z[65OMAI]%I$L]9K B#5FZ@\ZAH"KE4:_#5 M.=VRBF9G*C@XF133(BF1II5.CHZ.FFCHZ.CIIHZ.CHZ::.CHZ.FFCHZ.CIIH MZ.CHZ::.HW_[2O<[7CG%[C+K6?:YK^+6)YSJXWY9;K7D^OZ9F"\EDMO"_N;O M69Q.B6:&;R45((QS=VN==FM()*,4!;.2E3!(9('3(G?&XALEXV46 MHS\IFW+;%.2-HG+UH\90H0M>R0;6HZJ\7YC)V6>V2=7FF9&:RD8VAF;8JZ[B M0,N0K0[32*=U;FEQ-;=M/E5'X5R?FJQK.987HT[BDWF^I;-4= AKY%-S.8!Q M'W.)DHV%)Q3E_8,DR/MB\1<4A)?9N7G, MGBW2=WL-KVK1M!L]7SVA5[(J1-:QR V*WS$:+RQNM^Y?D>X\I.WER,X_8_G3176.1./7#+X^*N%]KU=K])=W-$L M>O*V:PM%IM%TRBV:SET5"M,IE=^LDBQ$K5%RJ[;<9U;@GRAI:&WMM=BX6W M(JN:S:7M((8DX=IKJW>^9VN\)M1X\,N44=F%MP#DUK]3XWP.TY9#6RCS&0[O MH+>44S6,TG.K5<-#1G\UO;Z-

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

';7=N( BZ!2EB\GC9N[U8L3F8@4K5)VZ5>(O%&"J+&A>-!MS*#__V0$! end GRAPHIC 6 g124182kli001.jpg G124182KLI001.JPG begin 644 g124182kli001.jpg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end