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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
 
Goodwill is tested annually, or more often than annually, if circumstances warrant, for impairment. If the implied fair value of goodwill is lower than its carrying amount, goodwill impairment is indicated, and goodwill is written down to its implied fair value. Subsequent increases in goodwill value are not recognized in the financial statements. Goodwill totaled $1.065 billion at March 31, 2020 and $1.056 billion at December 31, 2019.

During 2019, the Company recorded $131.3 million and $78.5 million of goodwill as a result of its acquisitions of Landrum and Reliance, respectively. During the first quarter of 2020, goodwill increased $9.5 million related to the continued assessment of the fair value and assumed tax position of the Landrum acquisition.

Goodwill impairment was neither indicated nor recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2020 or the year ended December 31, 2019. During the first quarter 2020, the Company’s share price began to decline as the markets in the United States responded to the global COVID-19 pandemic. As a result of the economic decline, the effect on share price and other factors, the Company performed an interim goodwill impairment qualitative assessment and concluded that it is more likely-than-not that the fair value of goodwill continues to exceed its carrying value and therefore, goodwill is not impaired.
 
Core deposit premiums represent the value of the relationships that acquired banks had with their deposit customers and are amortized over periods ranging from 10 years to 15 years and are periodically evaluated, at least annually, as to the recoverability of their carrying value. Other intangible assets represent the value of other acquired relationships, including relationships with trust and wealth management customers, and are being amortized over various periods ranging from 10 years to 15 years.
 
Changes in the carrying amount and accumulated amortization of the Company’s core deposit premiums and other intangible assets at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows: 
 
(In thousands)
March 31, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
Core deposit premiums:
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of year
$
111,808

 
$
79,807

Acquisitions(1)

 
42,695

Disposition of intangible asset(2)
(1,841
)
 

Amortization
(3,070
)
 
(10,694
)
Balance, end of period
106,897

 
111,808

Books of business and other intangibles:
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of year
15,532

 
11,527

Acquisitions(3)

 
5,116

Disposition of intangible asset
(413
)
 

Amortization
(343
)
 
(1,111
)
Balance, end of period
14,776

 
15,532

Total other intangible assets, net
$
121,673

 
$
127,340


_________________________
(1)    Core deposit premiums of $24.3 million and $18.4 million were recorded during 2019 as part of the Landrum and Reliance acquisitions, respectively. See Note 2, Acquisitions, for additional information on acquisitions completed in 2019.
(2)    Consisting of an adjustment for the premium on certain deposit liabilities related to the sale of the Texas Branches.
(3)    The Company recorded $5.1 million during 2019 primarily related to the wealth management operations acquired from Landrum. See Note 2, Acquisitions, for additional information on acquisitions completed in 2019.

The carrying basis and accumulated amortization of the Company’s other intangible assets at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows:  

(In thousands)
March 31, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
Core deposit premiums:
 
 
 
Gross carrying amount
$
146,838

 
$
148,679

Accumulated amortization
(39,941
)
 
(36,871
)
Core deposit premiums, net
106,897

 
111,808

Books of business and other intangibles:
 
 
 
Gross carrying amount
19,938

 
20,350

Accumulated amortization
(5,162
)
 
(4,818
)
Books of business and other intangibles, net
14,776

 
15,532

Total other intangible assets, net
$
121,673

 
$
127,340



The Company’s estimated remaining amortization expense on other intangible assets as of March 31, 2020 is as follows:
 
(In thousands)
Year
 
Amortization
Expense
 
Remainder of 2020
 
$
10,120

 
2021
 
13,436

 
2022
 
13,384

 
2023
 
13,101

 
2024
 
12,199

 
Thereafter
 
59,433

 
Total
 
$
121,673