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Note 3 - Investment Securities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE 3: 
INVESTMENT SECURITIES

The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities that are classified as held-to-maturity and available-for-sale are as follows:

   
September 30, 2014
   
December 31, 2013
 
(In thousands)
 
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
(Losses)
   
Estimated
Fair
Value
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
(Losses)
   
Estimated
Fair
Value
 
                                                 
Held-to-Maturity
                                               
U.S. Government agencies
 
$
455,827
   
$
961
   
$
(5,403
)
 
$
451,385
   
$
395,198
   
$
50
   
$
(10,535
)
 
$
384,713
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
30,954
     
9
     
(602
)
   
30,361
     
34,425
     
17
     
(442
)
   
34,000
 
State and political subdivisions
   
335,329
     
8,762
     
(872
)
   
341,080
     
315,445
     
2,165
     
(5,498
)
   
312,112
 
Other securities
   
620
     
-
     
-
     
620
     
620
     
-
     
-
     
620
 
Total HTM
 
$
822,730
   
$
9,732
   
$
(6,877
)
 
$
823,446
   
$
745,688
   
$
2,232
   
$
(16,475
)
 
$
731,445
 
                                                                 
Available-for-Sale
                                                               
U.S. Treasury
 
$
4,000
   
$
-
   
$
(10
)
 
$
3,991
   
$
4,001
   
$
-
   
$
(16
)
 
$
3,985
 
U.S. Government agencies
   
283,620
     
17
     
(3,316
)
   
280,321
     
183,781
     
8
     
(5,572
)
   
178,217
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
52
     
1
     
(21
)
   
32
     
1,735
     
156
     
-
     
1,891
 
State and political subdivisions
   
8,892
     
12
     
(2
)
   
8,903
     
7,860
     
4
     
(3
)
   
7,861
 
Other securities
   
23,839
     
395
     
(9
)
   
24,226
     
19,840
     
484
     
(1
)
   
20,323
 
Total AFS
 
$
320,405
   
$
425
   
$
(3,358
)
 
$
317,473
   
$
217,217
   
$
652
   
$
(5,592
)
 
$
212,277
 

Certain investment securities are valued at less than their historical cost.  These declines primarily resulted from the rate for these investments yielding less than current market rates.  Based on evaluation of available evidence, management believes the declines in fair value for these securities are temporary.  Management does not have the intent to sell these securities and management believes it is more likely than not the Company will not have to sell these securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis less any current period credit losses.  Should the impairment of any of these securities become other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in net income in the period the other-than-temporary impairment is identified.

As of September 30, 2014, securities with unrealized losses, segregated by length of impairment, were as follows:

   
Less Than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
(In thousands)
 
Estimated
Fair
Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
Estimated
Fair
Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
Estimated
Fair
Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
                                     
Held-to-Maturity
                                   
U.S. Government agencies
 
$
316,956
   
$
(4,059
)
 
$
72,610
   
$
(1,343
)
 
$
389,566
   
$
(5,403
)
Mortgage-backed securities
   
27,239
     
(602
)
   
-
     
-
     
27,239
     
(602
)
State and political subdivisions
   
42,626
     
(425
)
   
24,636
     
(447
)
   
67,263
     
(872
)
Total HTM
 
$
386,821
   
$
(5,086
)
 
$
97,246
   
$
(1,790
)
 
$
484,068
   
$
(6,877
)
                                                 
Available-for-Sale
                                               
U.S. Treasury
 
$
3,991
   
$
(10
)
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
3,991
   
$
(10
)
U.S. Government agencies
   
211,696
     
(2,092
)
   
59,080
     
(1,224
)
   
270,776
     
(3,316
)
Mortgage-backed securities
   
1,570
     
(21
)
   
-
     
-
     
1,570
     
(21
)
State and political subdivisions
   
699
     
(2
)
   
-
     
-
     
699
     
(2
)
Other securities
   
1,681
     
(9
)
   
-
     
-
     
1,681
     
(9
)
Total AFS
 
$
219,637
   
$
(2,134
)
 
$
59,080
   
$
(1,224
)
 
$
278,717
   
$
(3,358
)

Declines in the fair value of held-to-maturity and available-for-sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses.  In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management considers, among other things, (i) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (ii) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (iii) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

Management has the ability and intent to hold the securities classified as held to maturity until they mature, at which time the Company expects to receive full value for the securities.  Furthermore, as of September 30, 2014, management also had the ability and intent to hold the securities classified as available-for-sale for a period of time sufficient for a recovery of cost.  The unrealized losses are largely due to increases in market interest rates over the yields available at the time the underlying securities were purchased.  The fair value is expected to recover as the bonds approach their maturity date or repricing date or if market yields for such investments decline.  Management does not believe any of the securities are impaired due to reasons of credit quality.  Accordingly, as of September 30, 2014, management believes the impairments detailed in the table above are temporary.

The carrying value, which approximates the fair value, of securities pledged as collateral, to secure public deposits and for other purposes, amounted to $532.9 million at September 30, 2014, and $587.9 million at December 31, 2013.

The book value of securities sold under agreements to repurchase equaled $86.2 million and $102.8 million for September 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Income earned on securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, is as follows:

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
(In thousands)
 
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Taxable:
                       
Held-to-maturity
 
$
1,440
   
$
818
   
$
4,167
   
$
2,281
 
Available-for-sale
   
603
     
540
     
1,882
     
1,605
 
Non-taxable:
                               
Held-to-maturity
   
2,647
     
2,066
     
7,900
     
5,450
 
Available-for-sale
   
27
     
4
     
83
     
13
 
Total
 
$
4,717
   
$
3,428
   
$
14,032
   
$
9,349
 

Maturities of investment securities at September 30, 2014, are as follows:

   
Held-to-Maturity
   
Available-for-Sale
 
(In thousands)
 
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair
Value
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair
Value
 
                         
One year or less
 
$
19,171
   
$
19,201
   
$
4,972
   
$
4,981
 
After one through five years
   
378,700
     
376,377
     
179,804
     
179,154
 
After five through ten years
   
214,805
     
213,800
     
25,236
     
24,813
 
After ten years
   
210,054
     
214,068
     
87,891
     
85,630
 
Other securities
   
-
     
-
     
22,502
     
22,895
 
Total
 
$
822,730
   
$
823,446
   
$
320,405
   
$
317,473
 

There were $153,000 of realized gains and $171,000 of realized losses on investment securities for the three months ended September 30, 2014.  There were $191,000 of realized gains and $171,000 of realized losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.  There were no realized gains and losses on investment securities for the three months ended September 30, 2013.  There were no realized gains and realized losses of $193,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

The state and political subdivision debt obligations are primarily non-rated bonds and represent small, Arkansas and Texas issues, which are evaluated on an ongoing basis.