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Note 5 - Covered Loans
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Loans Receivable Covered ByFdic Loss Share [Text Block]
NOTE 5:                      COVERED LOANS

The Company evaluated loans purchased in conjunction with the acquisition of SWCB and SSB described in Note 2, Acquisitions, for impairment in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 310-30.  Purchased covered loans are considered impaired if there is evidence of credit deterioration since origination and if it is probable that not all contractually required payments will be collected.

The following table reflects the carrying value of all purchased covered impaired loans as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, for the SWCB and SSB FDIC-assisted transactions:

   
Loans Covered
 
   
by FDIC Loss Share
 
   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2011
   
2010
 
             
Consumer:
           
Other consumer
  $ 19     $ 105  
Total consumer
    19       105  
Real estate:
               
Construction
    34,559       73,527  
Single family residential
    34,280       50,182  
Other commercial
    117,147       89,495  
Total real estate
    185,986       213,204  
Commercial:
               
Commercial
    6,894       17,975  
Agricultural
    --       316  
Total commercial
    6,894       18,291  
                 
Total covered loans (1)
  $ 192,899     $ 231,600  

(1) These loans were not classified as non-performing assets at June 30, 2011 or December 31, 2010, as the loans are accounted for on a pooled basis and the pools are considered to be performing.  Therefore, interest income, through accretion of the difference between the carrying amount of the loans and the expected cash flows, is being recognized on all purchased impaired loans.  The loans are grouped in pools sharing common risk characteristics and were treated in the aggregate when applying various valuation techniques.

The acquired loans were grouped into pools based on common risk characteristics and were recorded at their estimated fair values, which incorporated estimated credit losses at the acquisition date.  These loan pools are systematically reviewed by the Company to determine the risk of losses that may exceed those identified at the time of the acquisition.  Techniques used in determining risk of loss are similar to the Company’s non-covered loan portfolio, with most focus being placed on those loan pools which include the larger loan relationships and those loan pools which exhibit higher risk characteristics.

The following is a summary of the covered impaired loans acquired in the acquisitions during 2010, as of the dates of acquisition.

(in thousands)
 
SWCB
   
SSB
 
             
Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition
  $ 58,739     $ 334,582  
Non-accretable difference (expected losses and foregone interest)
    (15,396 )     (78,139 )
Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition
    43,343       256,443  
Accretable yield
    (3,166 )     (37,285 )
Basis in acquired loans at acquisition
  $ 40,177     $ 219,158  

As of the respective acquisition dates, the estimates of contractually required payments receivable, including interest, for all covered impaired loans acquired in the SWCB and SSB transactions were $393.3 million.  The cash flows expected to be collected as of the acquisition dates for these loans were $299.8 million, including interest.  These amounts were determined based upon the estimated remaining life of the underlying loans, which includes the effects of estimated prepayments.

Changes in the carrying amount of the accretable yield for purchased impaired and non-impaired loans were as follows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, for SWCB and SSB, combined.

   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2011
 
         
Carrying
         
Carrying
 
   
Accretable
   
Amount of
   
Accretable
   
Amount of
 
 (In thousands)
 
Yield
   
Loans
   
Yield
   
Loans
 
                         
Beginning balance
  $ 31,906     $ 208,774     $ 36,247     $ 231,600  
Additions
    --       --       --       --  
Accretion
    (4,347 )     4,347       (8,688 )     8,688  
Payments received, net
    --       (20,222 )     --       (47,389 )
Balance, ending
  $ 27,559     $ 192,899     $ 27,559     $ 192,899  

No pools evaluated by the Company were determined to have experienced impairment in the estimated credit quality or cash flows.  There were no allowances for loan losses related to the purchased impaired loans at June 30, 2011 or December 31, 2010.