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SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON OIL AND NATURAL GAS OPERATIONS - UNAUDITED
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Extractive Industries [Abstract]  
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON OIL AND NATURAL GAS OPERATIONS - UNAUDITED
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON OIL AND NATURAL GAS OPERATIONS – UNAUDITED
At December 31, 2017 and 2016, our oil and gas properties were located in the United States (onshore and offshore). On February 27, 2017, we completed the sale of the Appalachia Properties in connection with our restructuring (see Note 4 – Divestiture). During 2015, we discontinued our business development effort in Canada.
With the adoption of fresh start accounting, the Company recorded its oil and gas properties at fair value as of February 28, 2017. The Company’s proved, probable and possible reserves and unevaluated properties (including inventory) were assigned values of $380.8 million, $16.8 million and $80.2 million, respectively. See Note 3 – Fresh Start Accounting for a discussion of the valuation approach used.
Costs Incurred
United States. The following table discloses the total amount of capitalized costs and accumulated DD&A relative to our proved and unevaluated oil and natural gas properties located in the United States (in thousands):
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
December 31, 2016
Proved properties
$
713,157

 
 
$
9,572,082

Unevaluated properties
102,187

 
 
373,720

Total proved and unevaluated properties
815,344

 
 
9,945,802

Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
(353,462
)
 
 
(9,134,288
)
Balance, end of year
$
461,882

 
 
$
811,514



The following table sets forth certain information regarding the costs incurred in our acquisition, exploratory and development activities in the United States during the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Period from March 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017
 
 
Period from January 1, 2017 through February 28, 2017
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
Costs incurred during the period (capitalized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition costs, net of sales of unevaluated properties
$
(8,371
)
 
 
$
(324
)
 
$
3,923

 
$
(14,158
)
Exploratory costs
12,079

 
 
2,055

 
17,891

 
104,169

Development costs (1)
33,356

 
 
12,547

 
102,665

 
266,982

Salaries, general and administrative costs
7,495

 
 
2,976

 
21,753

 
27,984

Interest
3,927

 
 
2,524

 
26,634

 
41,339

Less: overhead reimbursements
(1,004
)
 
 

 
(521
)
 
(913
)
Total costs incurred during the period, net of divestitures
$
47,482

 
 
$
19,778

 
$
172,345

 
$
425,403

(1) Includes net changes in capitalized asset retirement costs of ($17,446), $0, ($4,461) and ($43,901), respectively.
The following table discloses operational expenses incurred during the periods indicated relative to our oil and natural gas producing activities located in the United States (in thousands):
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Period from
March 1, 2017
through
December 31, 2017
 
 
Period from
January 1, 2017
through
February 28, 2017
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
Lease operating expenses
$
49,800

 
 
$
8,820

 
$
79,650

 
$
100,139

Transportation, processing and gathering expenses
4,084

 
 
6,933

 
27,760

 
58,847

Production taxes
629

 
 
682

 
3,148

 
6,877

Accretion expense
21,151

 
 
5,447

 
40,229

 
25,988

Expensed costs – United States
$
75,664

 
 
$
21,882

 
$
150,787

 
$
191,851


The following table sets forth certain information relative to the amortization of our investment in oil and gas properties and the impairment of our oil and gas properties in the United States for the periods indicated (in thousands, except per unit amounts):
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Period from March 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017
 
 
Period from January 1, 2017 through February 28, 2017
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
Provision for DD&A
$
97,027

 
 
$
36,751

 
$
215,737

 
$
277,088

Write-down of oil and gas properties
$
256,435

 
 
$

 
$
357,079

 
$
1,314,817

DD&A per Boe
$
16.61

 
 
$
17.05

 
$
16.10

 
$
19.15


At March 31, 2017 (Successor), our ceiling test computation resulted in a write-down of our U.S. oil and gas properties of $256.4 million based on twelve-month average prices, net of applicable differentials, of $45.40 per Bbl of oil, $2.24 per Mcf of natural gas and $19.18 per Bbl of NGLs. The write-down at March 31, 2017 is reflected in the statement of operations of the Successor Company for the period from March 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017 and was primarily due to differences between the trailing twelve-month average pricing assumption used in calculating the ceiling test and the forward prices used in fresh start accounting to estimate the fair value of our oil and gas properties on the fresh start reporting date of February 28, 2017. Weighted average commodity prices used in the determination of the fair value of our oil and gas properties for purposes of fresh start accounting were $56.01 per Bbl of oil, $2.52 per Mcf of natural gas and $14.18 per Bbl of NGLs, net of applicable differentials.

Since none of our derivatives as of March 31, 2017 were designated as cash flow hedges (see Note 9 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities), the write-down at March 31, 2017 was not affected by hedging. The 2016 and 2015 write-downs were decreased by $50.7 million and $143.9 million, respectively, as a result of hedges.

The following table discloses net costs incurred (evaluated) on our unevaluated properties located in the United States for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Period from March 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017
 
 
Period from January 1, 2017 through February 28, 2017
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
Net costs incurred (evaluated) during period:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition costs
$
(9,155
)
 
 
$
959

 
$
(71,378
)
 
$
(115,767
)
Exploration costs
10,405

 
 
(6,063
)
 
(21,579
)
 
(16,315
)
Capitalized interest
3,927

 
 
2,524

 
26,634

 
41,339

 
$
5,177

 
 
$
(2,580
)
 
$
(66,323
)
 
$
(90,743
)

Under fresh start accounting, our oil and gas properties were recorded at fair value as of February 28, 2017. The following table discloses financial data associated with unevaluated costs (United States) for the Successor Company at December 31, 2017 (in thousands):
 
Successor
 
Net Costs Incurred During the Period from March 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017
 
Successor
March 1, 2017
 
December 31, 2017
Acquisition costs
$
58,359

 
$
(9,155
)
 
$
49,204

Exploration costs
38,651

 
10,405

 
49,056

Capitalized interest

 
3,927

 
3,927

Total unevaluated costs
$
97,010

 
$
5,177

 
$
102,187


Approximately 34 specifically identified drilling projects are included in unevaluated costs at December 31, 2017 and are expected to be evaluated in the next four years. The excluded costs will be included in the amortization base as the properties are evaluated and proved reserves are established or impairment is determined.
Canada. During 2013, we entered into an agreement to participate in the drilling of exploratory wells in Canada. Upon a more complete evaluation of this project and in response to the significant decline in commodity prices, we discontinued our business development effort in Canada during 2015 and recognized a full impairment of our Canadian oil and gas properties. The following table discloses certain financial data relative to our oil and gas activities located in Canada (in thousands):
 
 
Predecessor
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Oil and gas properties – Canada:
 
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of year
 
$
42,484

 
$
36,579

Costs incurred during the year (capitalized):
 
 
 
 
Acquisition costs
 
(498
)
 
(2,862
)
Exploratory costs
 
2,168

 
8,767

Total costs incurred during the year
 
1,670

 
5,905

Balance, end of year (fully evaluated at December 31, 2016 and 2015)
 
$
44,154

 
$
42,484

Accumulated DD&A:
 
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of year
 
$
(42,484
)
 
$

Foreign currency translation adjustment
 
(1,318
)
 
5,146

Write-down of oil and gas properties
 
(352
)
 
(47,630
)
Balance, end of year
 
$
(44,154
)
 
$
(42,484
)
Net capitalized costs – Canada
 
$

 
$


Proved Oil and Natural Gas Quantities
Our estimated net proved oil and natural gas reserves at December 31, 2017 have been prepared in accordance with guidelines established by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, the following reserve estimates are based upon existing economic and operating conditions at the respective dates. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves and in providing the future rates of production and timing of development expenditures. The following reserve data represents estimates only and should not be construed as being exact. In addition, the present values should not be construed as the market value of the oil and gas properties or the cost that would be incurred to obtain equivalent reserves.
The following table sets forth an analysis of the estimated quantities of net proved oil (including condensate), natural gas and NGL reserves, all of which are located onshore and offshore the continental United States. Estimated proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserves are prepared in accordance with the SEC’s rule, “Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting,” using a historical twelve-month average pricing assumption.
 
 
Oil
(MBbls)
 
NGLs
(MBbls)
 
Natural
Gas
(MMcf)
 
Oil,
Natural
Gas and
NGLs
(MBoe)
Estimated proved developed and undeveloped reserves:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2014 (Predecessor)
 
42,397

 
27,817

 
493,843

 
152,520

Revisions of previous estimates
 
(6,818
)
 
(20,777
)
 
(362,102
)
 
(87,945
)
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
 
862

 
11

 
1,499

 
1,123

Purchase of producing properties
 
685

 
1,808

 
26,136

 
6,849

Sale of reserves
 
(859
)
 

 
(1,061
)
 
(1,036
)
Production
 
(5,991
)
 
(2,401
)
 
(36,457
)
 
(14,468
)
As of December 31, 2015 (Predecessor)
 
30,276

 
6,458

 
121,858

 
57,043

Revisions of previous estimates
 
(751
)
 
6,352

 
24,858

 
9,744

Extensions, discoveries and other additions
 
63

 
2

 
45

 
73

Production
 
(6,308
)
 
(2,183
)
 
(29,441
)
 
(13,398
)
As of December 31, 2016 (Predecessor)
 
23,280

 
10,629

 
117,320

 
53,462

Revisions of previous estimates
 
730

 
(2
)
 
1,242

 
935

Sale of reserves
 
(826
)
 
(7,417
)
 
(52,992
)
 
(17,075
)
Production
 
(908
)
 
(408
)
 
(5,037
)
 
(2,156
)
As of February 28, 2017 (Predecessor)
 
22,276

 
2,802

 
60,533

 
35,166

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
 
3,769

 
(94
)
 
(2,801
)
 
3,208

Production
 
(4,169
)
 
(403
)
 
(7,616
)
 
(5,841
)
As of December 31, 2017 (Successor)
 
21,876

 
2,305

 
50,116

 
32,533

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Estimated proved developed reserves:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2015 (Predecessor)
 
21,734

 
4,784

 
90,262

 
41,562

As of December 31, 2016 (Predecessor)
 
18,269

 
9,255

 
90,741

 
42,647

As of February 28, 2017 (Predecessor)
 
18,344

 
1,515

 
35,865

 
25,836

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2017 (Successor)
 
20,275

 
1,689

 
37,946

 
28,288

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Estimated proved undeveloped reserves:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2015 (Predecessor)
 
8,542

 
1,674

 
31,596

 
15,481

As of December 31, 2016 (Predecessor)
 
5,011

 
1,374

 
26,579

 
10,815

As of February 28, 2017 (Predecessor)
 
3,932

 
1,287

 
24,668

 
9,330

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2017 (Successor)
 
1,601

 
616

 
12,170

 
4,245


The following narrative provides the reasons for the significant changes in the quantities of our estimated proved reserves by year.
2017 Periods. Revisions of previous estimates were primarily the result of positive well performance (4 MMBoe). The sale of reserves represents the sale of the Appalachia Properties (17 MMBoe) in connection with our restructuring (see Note 4 – Divestiture).
Year Ended December 31, 2016. Revisions of previous estimates were primarily the result of positive reserve report gas pricing changes extending the economic limits of the reservoirs (15 MMBoe) primarily in Appalachia, slightly offset by negative well performance (6 MMBoe).
Year Ended December 31, 2015. Revisions of previous estimates were primarily the result of the significant decline in commodity prices resulting in uneconomic reserves (95 MMBoe) primarily in Appalachia, slightly offset by positive well performance (7 MMBoe). Purchase of producing properties related to increases in our net revenue and working interests in multiple wells in the Mary field in Appalachia resulting from the finalization of participation elections made by partners and potential partners in certain units.
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
The following tables present the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows related to estimated proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserves together with changes therein, including a reduction for estimated plugging and abandonment costs that are also reflected as a liability on the balance sheet at December 31, 2017. You should not assume that the future net cash flows or the discounted future net cash flows, referred to in the tables below, represent the fair value of our estimated oil, natural gas and NGL reserves. Prices are based on either the historical twelve-month average price based on closing prices on the first day of each month, or prices defined by existing contractual arrangements. Future production and development costs are based on current costs with no escalations. Estimated future cash flows net of future income taxes have been discounted to their present values based on a 10% annual discount rate. Our GOM Basin properties represented 100% of our estimated proved oil and natural gas reserves and standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows at December 31, 2017. The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows and changes therein are as follows (in thousands, except average prices):
 
Standardized Measure
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
December 31,
 
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
 
2016
 
2015
Future cash inflows
$
1,264,809

 
 
$
1,236,097

 
$
1,921,329

Future production costs
(497,538
)
 
 
(480,815
)
 
(651,396
)
Future development costs
(431,752
)
 
 
(638,988
)
 
(679,355
)
Future income taxes

 
 

 

Future net cash flows
335,519

 
 
116,294

 
590,578

10% annual discount
57,591

 
 
109,628

 
13,259

Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows
$
393,110

 
 
$
225,922

 
$
603,837

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average prices related to proved reserves:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil (per Bbl)
$
50.05

 
 
$
40.15

 
$
51.16

NGLs (per Bbl)
22.90

 
 
9.46

 
16.40

Natural gas (per Mcf)
2.34

 
 
1.71

 
2.19

 
Changes in Standardized Measure
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Period from March 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017
 
 
Period From January 1, 2017 through February 28, 2017
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
Standardized measure at beginning of period
$
303,086

 
 
$
225,922

 
$
603,837

 
$
1,418,792

Sales and transfers of oil, natural gas and NGLs produced, net of production costs
(164,612
)
 
 
(46,137
)
 
(223,948
)
 
(340,477
)
Changes in price, net of future production costs
66,192

 
 
17,455

 
(448,861
)
 
(237,747
)
Extensions and discoveries, net of future production and development costs

 
 

 
5,243

 
1,573

Changes in estimated future development costs, net of development costs incurred during the period
88,111

 
 
20,756

 
54,406

 
731,115

Revisions of quantity estimates
96,454

 
 
36,557

 
139,759

 
(1,458,652
)
Accretion of discount
30,309

 
 
22,592

 
60,384

 
174,456

Net change in income taxes

 
 

 

 
325,768

Purchases of reserves in-place

 
 

 

 
3,493

Sales of reserves in-place

 
 
14,584

 

 

Changes in production rates due to timing and other
(26,430
)
 
 
11,357

 
35,102

 
(14,484
)
Net change in standardized measure
90,024

 
 
77,164

 
(377,915
)
 
(814,955
)
Standardized measure at end of period
$
393,110

 
 
$
303,086

 
$
225,922

 
$
603,837