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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities

The deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities and related valuation allowance were comprised of the following:

 

 

  

December 31,

 

 

  

2015

 

 

2014

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

267

 

 

$

2,461

 

Net operating losses

 

 

5,525

 

 

 

7,075

 

Research and development credits

 

 

21,494

 

 

 

26,204

 

Depreciation

 

 

3,886

 

 

 

3,456

 

Valuation reserves and accrued liabilities

 

 

5,553

 

 

 

4,788

 

Foreign tax credit

 

 

1,654

 

 

 

823

 

Stock compensation

 

 

3,129

 

 

 

2,006

 

Inventory

 

 

1,622

 

 

 

1,443

 

Patents

 

 

156

 

 

 

138

 

Defined benefit obligation

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

1,479

 

Other credits

 

 

639

 

 

 

593

 

Other

 

 

10

 

 

 

144

 

 

 

 

45,946

 

 

 

50,610

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(13,418

)

 

 

(18,037

)

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets

 

 

(10,161

)

 

 

(14,593

)

Unrealized foreign currency exchange gains

 

 

(3,797

)

 

 

(2,855

)

Undistributed profits of subsidiary

 

 

(3,254

)

 

 

(293

)

Property and equipment

 

 

(696

)

 

 

(162

)

Other

 

 

(342

)

 

 

(384

)

 

 

 

(18,250

)

 

 

(18,287

)

Net deferred tax asset (liability)

 

$

14,278

 

 

$

14,286

 

 

Reconciliations Between Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate and Effective Rate

Reconciliations between the statutory Federal income tax rate of 34% and the effective rate of income tax expense for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015 are as follows:

 

 

  

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

  

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Statutory Federal income tax rate

  

 

34.0

%

 

 

34.0

%

 

 

34.0

%

Increase (Decrease) resulting from:

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Taxes on foreign income, net of taxes paid credit

  

 

1.0

%

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

(1.7

%)

Change in valuation allowance

  

 

(1.9

%)

 

 

(0.8

%)

 

 

 

Foreign, state and local tax, net of Federal benefit

  

 

1.6

%

 

 

1.9

%

 

 

3.6

%

Nondeductible expenses

  

 

1.8

%

 

 

1.8

%

 

 

1.4

%

Stock option compensation

  

 

(0.1

%)

 

 

(0.1

%)

 

 

(0.5

%)

Research and development credits

  

 

(0.9

%)

 

 

(0.5

%)

 

 

(2.3

%)

Effect of different tax rates of foreign jurisdictions

  

 

(12.1

%)

 

 

(10.0

%)

 

 

(10.8

%)

Undistributed profits of subsidiaries

  

 

2.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other tax exempt income

  

 

(0.1

%)

 

 

(0.9

%)

 

 

 

Other

  

 

0.3

%

 

 

(0.1

%)

 

 

0.3

%

Effective rate

  

 

26.0

%

 

 

25.6

%

 

 

24.0

%

 

Net Operating Loss Carryforwards

The Company has Net Operating Loss (“NOL”) carryforwards as follows:

 

Jurisdiction

  

Amount as of
December 31, 2015

 

  

Years of Expiration

 

U.S. Federal and state income tax

  

$

47,869

 

 

 

2018- 2034

  

Foreign

 

$

5,719

 

 

 

2018-2020

 

Foreign

  

$

5,000

 

 

 

Indefinite

  

 

Earnings Before for Income Taxes

The earnings before for income taxes and our tax provision are comprised of the following:

 

 

  

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

  

2015

 

  

2014

 

  

2013

 

Income before income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic

 

$

25,508

 

 

$

11,170

 

 

$

6,891

 

Foreign

 

 

103,430

 

 

 

83,051

 

 

 

39,339

 

Total income before income taxes

 

$

128,938

 

 

$

94,221

 

 

$

46,230

 

 

Provision for Income Taxes

 

  

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

  

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Current income tax expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

8,428

 

 

$

4,005

 

 

$

690

 

State and local

 

 

606

 

 

 

(15

)

 

 

495

 

Foreign

 

 

24,622

 

 

 

24,737

 

 

 

9,959

 

Total current income tax expense

 

$

33,656

 

 

$

28,727

 

 

$

11,144

 

Deferred income tax expense (benefit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(3,051

)

 

$

(576

)

 

$

12

 

State and local

 

 

(183

)

 

 

9

 

 

 

(95

)

Foreign

 

 

3,123

 

 

 

(4,058

)

 

 

36

 

Total deferred income tax expense

 

$

(111

)

 

$

(4,625

)

 

$

(47

)

Total tax expense

 

$

33,545

 

 

$

24,102

 

 

$

11,097

 

 

Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 

 

  

Year Ended December 31, 

 

 

  

2015

 

  

2014

 

2013

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

4,651

 

 

$

2,241

 

$

2,191

 

Additions based on tax position related to current year

 

 

 

 

 

43

 

 

2

 

Additions based on tax positions related to prior year

 

 

262

 

 

 

2,991

 

 

580

 

Reductions from settlements and statute of limitation expiration

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(432

)

 

(599

)

Effect of foreign currency translation

 

 

(451

)

 

 

(192

)

 

67

 

Balance at end of year

 

$

4,443

 

 

$

4,651

 

$

2,241