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ZT Plus
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
ZT Plus [Abstract] 
ZT Plus

Note 6 – ZT Plus

On September 1, 2009, the Company's subsidiary, BSST, and 5N Plus, a developer and producer of high-purity metals and compounds for electronic applications, formed a joint venture called ZT Plus. ZT Plus was formed as a general partnership with each of BSST and 5N Plus holding a 50% ownership interest. BSST and its university partners have performed extensive research into the development of the next generation of thermoelectric ("TE") materials. They have successfully developed materials that, in small quantities and under certain specific conditions, significantly outperform the best presently available TE materials. The mission of ZT Plus is to allow for the completion of the development of these advanced materials and the creation of innovative manufacturing capabilities to produce the materials in volume, and in a cost-efficient manner. These materials are intended to enable the use of TE technology in a wide variety of heating and cooling and power generation applications for the industrial, consumer, medical, electronics and automotive markets.

BSST's initial contribution in ZT Plus, which gave it a 50% ownership percentage, was comprised of certain intellectual property, intellectual property rights and laboratory equipment, along with organizational and formation costs and totaled $508. Our partner, 5N Plus, received an equal ownership percentage by providing a commitment to fund the venture's operating and capital expenditures up to a certain amount. We accounted for this initial investment under the equity method. BSST's 50% share of ZT Plus' operating losses since the venture's inception reduced this balance to zero prior to March 1, 2010. We recorded this as loss on equity investment during the fourth quarter of 2009 and the first quarter of 2010.

During March 2010, BSST agreed to purchase all of 5N Plus' 50% equity for $1,600 effective March 1, 2010. We recorded the purchase as follows:

 

Cash

   $ 100   

Receivable from 5N Plus

     509   

Research equipment

     1,308   

Deposits

     10   

Licenses and patents

     283   

Payable to BSST

     (516

Accrued liabilities

     (94
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price

   $ 1,600   
  

 

 

 

We plan on continuing the research activities of the venture and began to fund its ongoing operating expenses beginning on March 1, 2010.