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Debt
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
Debt
Debt at September 30 consists of:
 
 
2019
 
2018
Revolving credit agreement
$
15,542

 
$
21,253

Foreign subsidiary borrowings
6,592

 
7,949

Capital lease obligations
138

 
327

 
 
 
 
Other debt
1,133

 

   Less: unamortized debt issuance cost
(25
)
 

Other loan less unamortized debt issuance cost
1,108

 

 
 
 
 
Total debt
23,380

 
29,529

 
 
 
 
Less – current maturities
(21,328
)
 
(27,197
)
Total long-term debt
$
2,052

 
$
2,332


Credit Agreement and Security Agreement of 2018
On August 8, 2018, the Company entered into a new asset-based Credit Agreement ("Credit Agreement") and a Security Agreement (“Security Agreement”) with a new lender. The Credit Agreement matures on August 6, 2021 and is comprised of a senior secured revolving credit facility of a maximum borrowing of $30,000. The Credit Agreement also has an accordion feature, which allows the Company to increase maximum borrowings by up to $10,000 upon consent of the existing lender or upon additional lenders joining the Credit Agreement. The terms of the Credit Agreement contain both a lock box arrangement and subjective acceleration clause. As a result, the amount outstanding on the revolving credit facility is classified as a short-term liability and the availability at September 30, 2019 and 2018 was $7,709 and $8,437, respectively. The proceeds from the Credit Agreement were used to repay the indebtedness and extinguishment of the Company's November 9, 2016 Amended and Restated Credit and Security Agreement, for working capital purposes, for general corporate purposes and to pay fees and expenses incurred in connection with entering into the Credit Agreement.
The Credit Agreement contains affirmative and negative covenants and events of defaults. As set forth in the Credit Agreement, the Company is required to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio ("FCCR") of 1.1 to 1.0 any time the availability is equal to or less than 12.5% of the revolving commitment. In the event of a default, the Company may not be able to access the revolver, which could impact the ability to fund working capital needs, capital expenditures and invest in new business opportunities. See discussion below regarding the First Amendment (the "First Amendment") to the Credit Agreement and Security Agreement discussion, which revises the provision related to FCCR.
On November 5, 2018, the Company entered into the First Amendment with its lender. The First Amendment retroactively amended certain definitions and provisions effective as of the original closing date to clarify the parties' original understanding regarding, among other things: (i) the permitted liens securing certain indebtedness of the Company to the City of Cleveland (noted as Other debt within the above debt table), (ii) the time frames for which certain post-closing requirements would be satisfied, and (iii) the conditions under which the Company will be required to meet the minimum FCCR, which is as follows: the borrowers will not permit the FCCR to be less than: (a) 1.1 to 1.0 as of August 31, 2018 or as of September 30, 2018; or (b) 1.1 to 1.0 at any month end on or after October 31, 2018; provided that the FCCR will not be tested under this clause (b) unless (i) a Default has occurred and is continuing or (ii) availability was less than or equal to 12.5% of the Revolving Commitment for three or more business days in any consecutive 30 day period (with the FCCR calculated as of the end of the month for which the lender has most recently received financial statements).
On December 17, 2018, the Company entered into an Export Credit Agreement (the “Export Credit Agreement”) with its Lender. Pursuant to the terms of the Export Credit Agreement, the Lender will lend amounts to the Company on foreign receivables that are guaranteed by the Export-Import Bank of the United States of America. The Export Credit Agreement provides for a revolving commitment of $5,000, therefore increasing the maximum borrowing of the revolver to $35,000. The borrowings under the Export Credit Agreement will bear interest at (depending on the type of borrowing) the Prime or LIBOR Rate, plus the applicable margin as set forth in the Export Credit Agreement. The maturity date under the Export Credit Agreement is August 6, 2021 (or such earlier date as the revolving commitments under the Export Credit Agreement are reduced to zero or otherwise terminated). The Export Credit Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, covenants and events of default, including, without limitation, the affirmative covenants under the Company’s Credit Agreement dated August 8, 2018, as amended with the Lender. In connection with entering into the Export Credit Agreement, the Company also entered into the Second Amendment (the “Second Amendment”) to its Credit Agreement. The Second Amendment amends certain definitions and provisions to provide for the Company’s entrance into the Export Credit Agreement.
On March 29, 2019, the Company entered into a Third Amendment with its Lender. This amendment extended the time frame for when certain post-closing requirements would be satisfied by March 31, 2019 to June 30, 2019. These post-closing requirements were completed by June 30, 2019.
On September 20, 2019, the Company entered into a Fourth Amendment with its Lender. As previously stated, the Company is subject to certain customary loan covenants if availability is less than or equal to 12.5% of the revolving commitment for three or more business days in any consecutive 30 day period; however, the Fourth Amendment to the Credit Agreement resulted in the reduction of its availability from 12.5% of the revolving commitment to the 10% of the lessor of collateral or total revolving commitment, with a $2,000 floor through June 30, 2020. In determining the availability, the lender looks at the total collateral. If the total collateral is less than $20,000, then the $2,000 floor will apply; however, if the total collateral is greater than or equal to $20,000, but less than the $35,000 (revolving commitment); then 10% of the total collateral is used, but if the collateral exceeds $35,000, then 10% of the total commitment is used as lending will not exceed the $35,000 revolving commitment unless the accordion feature is enacted. This will reset back to previous requirements prior to the Fourth Amendment, commencing July 1, 2020. As of September 30, 2019, the total collateral was $24,000 and the revolving commitment was $35,000. The measurement at 10% were $2,400 and $3,500, respectively. Total availability at September 30, 2019 was $7,709, which exceed both the collateral and total commitment threshold. If availability had fallen short, the Company would be required to meet the FCCR covenant, which must not be less than 1.1 to 1.0 . Because the availability was greater than the 10.0% of the revolving commitment as of September 30, 2019, the FCCR calculation was not required.
Amounts borrowed under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all the assets of the Company and its U.S. subsidiaries and a pledge of 66.67% of the stock of its first-tier non-U.S. subsidiaries. Borrowings will bear interest at the lender's established domestic rate or LIBOR, plus the applicable margin as set forth in the Credit Agreement. The revolver has a rate based on LIBOR plus a 1.50% spread, which was 3.60% and 3.85% at September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively and the Export Credit Agreement has a rate based on LIBOR plus a 1.25% spread, which was 3.4% at September 30, 2019. The Company also has a commitment fee of 0.25% under the Credit Agreement to be incurred on the unused balance of the revolver.
The Company incurred a $496 loss on extinguishment of debt that is included within the interest expense line in the consolidated statement of operations as a result of the refinancing in fiscal 2018. The loss primarily consisted of unamortized financing costs and costs incurred from the previous lender during the refinancing.

Foreign subsidiary borrowings
Foreign debt at September 30 consists of:
 
2019
 
2018
Term loan
$
2,318

 
$
3,548

Short-term borrowings
3,744

 
3,472

Factor
530

 
929

Total debt
$
6,592

 
$
7,949

 
 
 
 
Less – current maturities
(5,501
)
 
(5,822
)
Total long-term debt
$
1,091

 
$
2,127

 
 
 
 
Receivables pledged as collateral
$
672

 
$
2,007



Interest rates are based on Euribor rates plus spread which range from 1.0% to 4.0%. In December 2018, Maniago entered into a six month short-term debt arrangement with one of its lenders in the amount of $1,137, to be used for working capital purposes, which has been repaid as of the end of the fiscal year. In September, Maniago was able to modify its repayment schedule for one tranche of its existing term debt by reducing its next two payments by approximately $96 and extending the loan for an additional six months in which the final payment will be made at that time (to be paid by October 2020). The Company is currently in negotiations with its lenders and other potential partners to refinance certain debt obligations at its Maniago location to provide Maniago with sufficient future liquidity.  If Maniago is unsuccessful in obtaining additional financing, it may experience certain challenges in meeting certain obligations.  This foreign debt is collateralized by Maniago’s assets.  The Company has not pledged any assets as collateral or guaranteed Maniago’s debt.  The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effect on the recoverability and classification of the Maniago assets or the amounts and classifications of the Maniago liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Management believes that the actions presently being taken to obtain additional funding and implement its strategic plan will provide adequate liquidity to finance its Maniago operations.

The Company factors receivables from one of its customers. The factoring programs are uncommitted, whereby the Company offers receivables for sale to an unaffiliated financial institution, which are then subject to acceptance by the unaffiliated financial institution. Following the sale and transfer of the receivables to the unaffiliated financial institution, the receivables are not isolated from the Company, and effective control of the receivables is not passed to the unaffiliated financial institution, which does not have the right to pledge or sell the receivables. The Company accounts for the pledge of receivables under this agreement as short-term debt and continues to carry the receivables on its consolidated balance sheets.













Payments on long-term debt under the foreign term debt and other debt (excluding capital lease obligations, see Note 10, Commitments and Contingencies, of the consolidated financial statements) over the next 5 years are as follows:
 
 
Minimum long-term debt payments
 
 
 
2020
 
$
1,249

2021
 
969

2022
 
524

2023
 
440

2024
 
262

thereafter
 
7

 Total Minimum long-term debt payments
 
$
3,451


Debt issuance costs
The Company incurred debt issuance costs as it pertains to the Credit Agreement in the amount of $212, and incurred additional costs in fiscal 2019 of $75 related to the First and Second Amendments, which are included in the consolidated balance sheet as a deferred charge in other current assets, net of amortization of $106 and $12 at September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.