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Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of net income attributable to joint ventures
Net income attributable to these joint ventures for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 26, 2023 was as follows:
Three Months Ended
(In thousands) March 31,
2024
March 26,
2023
Papa John’s International, Inc.$592 $397 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests99 46 
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests179 124 
Total net income$870 $567 
Schedule of details for joint venture arrangements
The following summarizes the redemption feature, location and related accounting within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for these joint venture arrangements:
Type of Joint Venture ArrangementLocation within the Condensed Consolidated Balance SheetsRecorded Value
Joint ventures with no redemption featurePermanent equityCarrying value
Joint ventures with option to require the Company to purchase the noncontrolling interest - not currently redeemable or redemption not probableTemporary equityCarrying value
Schedule of fair value measurements on a recurring basis
Our financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
Fair Value Measurements
(In thousands)Carrying
Value
Level 1Level 2Level 3
March 31, 2024
Financial assets:
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies (a)
$29,137 $29,137 $— $— 
Interest rate swaps (b)
$367 $— $367 $— 
Financial liabilities:
Interest rate swaps (b)
$72 $— $72 $— 
December 31, 2023
Financial assets:
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies (a)
$29,449 $29,449 $— $— 
Interest rate swaps (b)
$107 $— $107 $— 
Financial liabilities:
Interest rate swaps (b)
$483 $— $483 $— 
___________________________________
(a)Represents life insurance policies held in our non-qualified deferred compensation plan.
(b)The fair value of our interest rate swaps is based on the sum of all future net present value cash flows. The future cash flows are derived based on the terms of our interest rate swaps, as well as considering published discount factors, and projected Secured Overnight Financing Rates (“SOFR”). Interest rate swaps entered into prior to 2023 were based on London Interbank Offered Rates (“LIBOR”).
The Company’s 3.875% senior notes are classified as a Level 2 fair value measurement since the Company estimates the fair value by using recent trading transactions, and have the following estimated fair values and carrying values (excluding the impact of unamortized debt issuance costs) as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
3.875% Senior Notes
$400,000 $353,500 $400,000 $352,500 
Schedule of changes of the allowance for credit losses for accounts receivable and notes receivable
The following table summarizes changes in our allowances for credit losses for accounts receivable and notes receivable:
(In thousands)Accounts ReceivableNotes Receivable
Balance at December 31, 2023$8,353 $16,092 
Current period provision for expected credit losses, net684 (80)
Write-offs charged against the allowance(1,097)— 
Balance at March 31, 2024$7,940 $16,012