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Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
12. Debt
Long-term debt, net consists of the following (in thousands):
December 31,
2023
December 25,
2022
Senior notes$400,000 $400,000 
Revolving facilities364,000 205,000 
Outstanding debt764,000 605,000 
Unamortized debt issuance costs(6,578)(7,931)
Total long-term debt, net$757,422 $597,069 
Senior Notes
On September 14, 2021, the Company issued $400.0 million of 3.875% senior notes (the “Notes”) which will mature on September 15, 2029. The Notes are guaranteed by each of the Company’s existing and future Domestic restricted subsidiaries that are guarantors or borrowers under the Credit Agreement (as defined below) or other certain indebtedness. The Notes were offered and sold either to persons reasonably believed to be “qualified institutional buyers” pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or to persons outside the United States under Regulation S of the Securities Act. Interest on the Notes is payable semi-annually in cash in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year at a fixed interest rate of 3.875% per annum. In connection with the Notes, the Company recorded $7.1 million of debt issuance costs, which are being amortized into Net interest expense over the term of the Notes.
The net proceeds from the Notes, together with borrowings under the Credit Agreement (as defined below), were used to repay outstanding revolver and term loan borrowings under the Company’s Previous Credit Agreement (as defined below).
The Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after September 15, 2024 at established redemption prices ranging from 97 to 194 basis points depending on when the Notes are redeemed. At any time prior to September 15, 2024, the Company may also redeem up to 40% of the Notes with net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 103.875% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, excluding the redemption date. In addition, at any time prior to September 15, 2024, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest and an applicable “make-whole” premium. The Notes also contain customary redemption provisions related to asset sales and certain change of control transactions.
The Indenture governing the Notes contains customary events of default, including, among other things, payment default, failure to comply with covenants or agreements contained in the Indenture or the Notes and certain provisions related to bankruptcy events. The Indenture also contains customary negative covenants.
Credit Agreement
Concurrently with the issuance of the Notes, the Company entered into an amended and restated credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) replacing the previous credit agreement (“Previous Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement provides for a senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate available principal amount of $600.0 million (the “PJI Revolving Facility”), of which up to $40.0 million is available as swingline loans and up to $80.0 million is available as letters of credit. The PJI Revolving Facility will mature on September 14, 2026. The Credit Agreement was amended on May 30, 2023 to update the borrowing benchmark from LIBOR to SOFR with a fixed credit spread adjustment of 0.10%. In connection with the Credit Agreement, the Company recorded $2.1 million of debt issuance costs during the year ended December 26, 2021, which are being amortized into Net interest expense over the term of the Credit Agreement. The remaining availability under the PJI Revolving Facility was $236.0 million as of December 31, 2023.
Up to $50.0 million of the PJI Revolving Facility may be advanced in certain agreed foreign currencies, including Euros, Pounds Sterling, Canadian Dollars, Japanese Yen, and Mexican Pesos. Additionally, the Credit Agreement includes an accordion feature allowing for a future increase of the PJI Revolving Facility and/or incremental term loans in an aggregate amount of up to $500.0 million, subject to certain conditions, including obtaining commitments from one or more new or existing lenders to provide such increased amounts and ongoing compliance with financial covenants.
Loans under the PJI Revolving Facility accrue interest at a per annum rate equal to, at the Company’s election, either a SOFR rate plus a margin ranging from 1.25% to 2.00% or a base rate (generally determined according to the greater of a prime rate, federal funds rate plus 0.50%, or a SOFR rate plus 1.00%) plus a margin ranging from 0.25% to 1.00%. In each case, the actual margin is determined according to a ratio of the Company’s total indebtedness to an earnings calculation, Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Credit Agreement), for the then most recently ended four quarter period (the “Leverage Ratio”). An unused commitment fee ranging from 18 to 30 basis points per annum, determined according to the Leverage Ratio, applies to the underutilized commitments under the PJI Revolving Facility. Loans outstanding under the PJI Revolving Facility may be prepaid at any time without premium or penalty, subject to customary breakage costs in the case of borrowings for which a SOFR rate election is in effect.
The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants that, among other things, require customary reporting obligations, and restrict, subject to certain exceptions, the incurrence of additional indebtedness and liens, the consummation of certain mergers, consolidations, sales of assets and similar transactions, the making of investments, equity distributions and other restricted payments, and transactions with affiliates. The Company is subject to the following financial covenants: (1) a maximum Leverage Ratio of 5.25 to 1.00, subject to the Company’s election to increase the maximum Leverage Ratio by 0.50 to 1.00 in connection with material acquisitions if the Company satisfies certain requirements, and (2) a minimum interest coverage ratio defined as Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus consolidated rental expense to consolidated interest expense plus consolidated rental expense of 2.00 to 1.00. We were in compliance with these financial covenants at December 31, 2023.
Obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by certain direct and indirect material Domestic subsidiaries of the Company (the “Guarantors”) and are secured by a security interest in substantially all of the capital stock and equity interests of the Company’s and the Guarantors’ Domestic and first tier material foreign subsidiaries. The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default including, among other things, payment defaults, breach of covenants, cross acceleration to material indebtedness, bankruptcy-related defaults, judgment defaults, and the occurrence of certain change of control events. The occurrence of an event of default may result in the termination of the PJI Revolving Facility, acceleration of repayment obligations and the exercise of remedies by the Lenders with respect to the Guarantors.
PJMF Revolving Facility
PJMF has a revolving line of credit (the “PJMF Revolving Facility”) pursuant to a Revolving Loan Agreement, dated September 30, 2015 with U.S. Bank National Association, as lender. On September 30, 2023, the Company amended the PJMF Revolving Facility to, among other items: (i) extend the maturity date to September 30, 2024; (ii) amend the variable interest rate to one-month SOFR plus 1.975%; and (iii) expand the capacity from $20.0 million to $30.0 million.
The PJMF Revolving Facility is secured by substantially all assets of PJMF. The PJMF Revolving Facility matures on September 30, 2024, but is subject to annual amendments. The borrowings under the PJMF Revolving Facility accrue interest at a variable rate of the one-month SOFR plus 1.975%. There was no debt outstanding under the PJMF Revolving Facility as of December 31, 2023 or December 25, 2022. The PJMF operating results and the related debt outstanding do not impact the financial covenants under the Credit Agreement.
Derivative Financial Instruments
On June 23, 2023, the Company entered into a new interest rate swap with an initial notional value of $100.0 million to replace the Company’s prior interest swaps, which had a notional value of $125.0 million and matured on April 30, 2023. The objective of the interest rate swap is to mitigate the Company’s exposure to the impact of interest rate changes associated with our variable rate debt under the PJI Revolving Facility. We have designated the interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge and will assess hedge effectiveness at regular intervals through the maturity date of June 30, 2025. The interest rate swaps are recorded at fair value at each reporting date, and any unrealized gains or losses are included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and reclassified to Net interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affect earnings.
As of December 31, 2023, we have the following interest rate swap agreements with a total notional value of $100.0 million:
Effective DatesFloating Rate Debt Fixed Rates
June 23, 2023 through June 30, 2025$50 million4.55 %
June 23, 2023 through June 30, 2025$50 million4.55 %
In 2021, our prior interest rate swaps, which matured on April 30, 2023, were de-designated as cash flow hedges following the issuance of the Notes and remained undesignated as hedges through June 26, 2022. For these de-designated hedges, the portion of gains or losses on the derivative instruments previously recognized in AOCL were reclassified into earnings as adjustments to Net interest expense on a straight-line basis over the remaining life of the originally hedged transactions.
As of June 27, 2022, the interest rate swaps were re-designated as cash flow hedges to provide a hedge against changes in variable rate cash flows regarding fluctuations in the LIBOR rate previously utilized under the PJI Revolving Facility. Therefore, beginning in the third quarter of 2022 and through the maturity date of April 30, 2023, our prior interest rate swaps were accounted for utilizing cash flow hedge accounting treatment.
We recognized income of $1.5 million ($1.1 million after tax), $4.8 million ($3.7 million after tax) and $6.8 million ($5.3 million after tax) in 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, in other comprehensive income for the net change in the fair value of our interest rate swaps.
The following table provides information on the location and amounts of our swaps in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):
Interest Rate Swap Derivatives
Balance Sheet LocationFair Value
December 31,
2023
Fair Value
December 25,
2022
Prepaid expenses and other current assets$107 $986 
Other long-term liabilities$483 $— 
As of December 31, 2023, the portion of the aggregate $0.4 million interest rate swap liability that would be reclassified into interest expense during the next twelve months is a benefit of approximately $0.1 million.
The effect of derivative instruments on the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements is as follows (in thousands):
Derivatives -
Cash Flow
Hedging
Relationships
Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Recognized
in AOCL
on Derivative
Location of (Loss)
or Gain
Reclassified from
AOCL into
Income
Amount of (Loss)
or Gain
Reclassified from
AOCL into
Income
Net Interest Expense
on Consolidated
Statements of
Operations
Interest rate swaps:
2023$1,125 Net interest expense$173 $(43,469)
2022$3,663 Net interest expense$(2,384)$(25,261)
2021$5,273 Net interest expense$(5,965)$(17,293)
Interest paid, including payments made or received under the swaps, was $37.3 million, $24.4 million and $13.4 million in fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.