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FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Federal Income Taxes
Federal Income Taxes
The Company has elected to qualify as a REIT in accordance with Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and intends at all times to qualify as a REIT under the Code. To qualify as a REIT, the Company must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that it currently distribute at least 90% of its annual REIT taxable income to its shareholders. As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to corporate Federal income tax, provided that distributions to its shareholders equal at least the amount of its REIT taxable income as defined under the Code. As the Company distributed sufficient taxable income for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, no U.S. Federal income or excise taxes were incurred. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, it will be subject to Federal income taxes at the regular corporate rates (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) and may not be able to qualify as a REIT for the four subsequent taxable years. Even though the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, the Company is subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property and Federal income and excise taxes on any undistributed taxable income. In addition, taxable income from non-REIT activities managed through the Company’s Taxable REIT Subsidiary (“TRS”) is subject to Federal, state and local income taxes.
Characterization of Distributions:
The Company has determined that the cash distributed to the shareholders is characterized as follows for Federal income tax purposes:
 
 
For the years ended December 31,
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
Ordinary income
 
75
%
 
100
%
 
95
%
Qualified dividend
 
22
%
 
%
 
%
Capital gain
 
3
%
 
%
 
5
%
 
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%


Taxable REIT Subsidiaries
Income taxes have been provided for using the liability method as required by ASC Topic 740 “Income Taxes.” The Company’s TRS income and provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 are summarized as follows:
(dollars in thousands)
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
TRS income before income taxes
 
$
376

 
$
5,716

 
$
2,671

Provision for income taxes:
 


 


 


Federal
 
222

 
2,164

 
1,025

State and local
 
59

 
543

 
292

TRS net income before noncontrolling interests
 
95

 
3,009

 
1,354

Noncontrolling interests
 
1,245

 
(545
)
 

TRS net income
 
$
1,340

 
$
2,464

 
$
1,354











ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
19. Federal Income Taxes, continued
The income tax provision differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before income taxes as follows (not adjusted for temporary book/tax differences):
(dollars in thousands)
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
Federal provision at statutory tax rate
 
$
128

 
$
1,943

 
$
908

TRS State and local taxes, net of federal benefit
 
20

 
358

 
193

Tax effect of:
 


 


 


Permanent differences, net
 
(279
)
 
406

 
138

Restricted stock vesting
 
266

 

 

Other
 
146

 

 
78

REIT state and local income and franchise taxes
 
193

 
183

 
224

Total provision for income taxes
 
$
474

 
$
2,890

 
$
1,541