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Notes Receivable, Net
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounts and Financing Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss [Abstract]  
Notes Receivable, Net

3. Notes Receivable, Net

The Company’s notes receivable, net are generally collateralized either by the underlying properties or the borrowers’ ownership interests in the entities that own the properties, and were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

September 30, 2023

Description

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

Number

 

 

Maturity Date

 

Interest Rate

Core Portfolio (a)

 

$

124,801

 

 

$

124,801

 

 

 

5

 

 

Apr 2020 - Dec 2027

 

4.65% - 10.00%

Allowance for credit losses

 

 

(988

)

 

 

(898

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes receivable, net

 

$

123,813

 

 

$

123,903

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)
Includes one note receivable from an OP Unit holder, with a balance of $6.0 million at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

Default

One Core Portfolio note aggregating $21.6 million including accrued interest (exclusive of default interest and other amounts due on the loan that have not been recognized) was in default at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. On April 1, 2020, the loan matured and was not repaid. The Company expects to take appropriate actions to recover the amounts due under the loan and has issued a reservation of rights letter to the borrowers and guarantor, reserving all of its rights and remedies under the applicable loan documents and otherwise. The Company has determined that the collateral for this loan is sufficient to cover the loan’s carrying value at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

Allowance for Credit Losses

The Company monitors the credit quality of its notes receivable on an ongoing basis and considers indicators of credit quality such as loan payment activity, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, the seniority of the Company’s loan in relation to other debt secured by the collateral and the prospects of the borrower.

Earnings from these notes and mortgages receivable are reported within the Company’s Structured Financing segment (Note 12). Interest receivable is included in Other assets (Note 5).

The Company’s estimated allowance for credit losses related to its Structured Financing segment has been computed for its amortized cost basis in the portfolio, including accrued interest (Note 5), factoring historical loss experience in the United States for similar loans, as adjusted for current conditions, as well as the Company’s expectations related to future economic conditions. Due to the lack of comparability across the Structured Financing portfolio, each loan was evaluated separately. As a result, the Company did not elect the collateral-dependent allowance for credit losses practical expedient for three of its loans with a total amortized cost of $117.9 million, inclusive of accrued interest of $16.9 million, for which an allowance for credit losses has been recorded aggregating $1.0 million at September 30, 2023. For two loans in this portfolio, aggregating $27.9 million, inclusive of accrued interest of $4.1 million at September 30, 2023, the Company has elected to apply the practical expedient in accordance with ASC 326 and did not establish an allowance for credit losses because (i) these loans are collateral-dependent loans, which due to their settlement terms are not expected to be settled in cash but rather by the Company’s possession of the real estate collateral; and (ii) at September 30, 2023, the Company determined that the estimated fair value of the collateral at the expected realization date for these loans was sufficient to cover the carrying value of its investments in these notes receivable. Impairment charges may be required if and when such amounts are estimated to be nonrecoverable upon a realization event, which is generally at the time a loan is repaid, or in the case of foreclosure, when the underlying asset is sold; however, non-recoverability may also be concluded if it is reasonably certain that all amounts due will not be collected.