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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Operating Loss Carryforwards [Table Text Block]
Components of the net operating loss carryforwards as of December 31, 2019
($ in millions)
 
20-Year Carryforward
Expires in 2025-2037
 
Indefinite Carryforward Period
 
Total
US Federal
 
$
72

 
$
21

 
$
93

Foreign
 

 
29

 
29

Total
 
$
72

 
$
50

 
$
122

Reconciliation of the change in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits
Reconciliation of the change in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits
 
 
 For the years ended December 31,
($ in millions)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Balance – beginning of year
 
$
70

 
$
55

 
$
10

Increase for tax positions taken in a prior year
 

 
3

 
34

Increase for tax positions taken in the current year
 

 
12

 
11

Balance – end of year
 
$
70

 
$
70

 
$
55


Components of the deferred income tax assets and liabilities
Components of the deferred income tax assets and liabilities
 
 
As of December 31,
($ in millions)
 
2019
 
2018
Deferred tax assets
 
 
 
 
Unearned premium reserves
 
$
642

 
$
594

Pension
 
197

 
192

Accrued compensation
 
147

 
145

Discount on loss reserves
 
78

 
67

Other postretirement benefits
 
49

 
45

Net operating loss carryover
 
26

 
50

Other assets
 
54

 
57

Total deferred tax assets
 
1,193

 
1,150

Deferred tax liabilities
 
 
 
 
DAC
 
(847
)
 
(854
)
Unrealized net capital gains
 
(507
)
 
(2
)
Investments
 
(567
)
 
(278
)
Life and annuity reserves
 
(222
)
 
(194
)
Intangible assets
 
(98
)
 
(145
)
Other liabilities
 
(106
)
 
(102
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
 
(2,347
)
 
(1,575
)
Net deferred tax liability
 
$
(1,154
)
 
$
(425
)

Components of income tax expense
Components of income tax expense
 
 
 For the years ended December 31,
($ in millions)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Current
 
$
991

 
$
704

 
$
1,018

Deferred
 
251

 
(236
)
 
(23
)
Total income tax expense
 
$
1,242

 
$
468

 
$
995


Reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the effective income tax rate on income from operations
Reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the effective income tax rate
 
 
For the years ended December 31,
($ in millions)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Income before income taxes
 
$
6,089

 
 
$
2,628

 
 
$
4,549

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statutory federal income tax rate on income from operations
 
1,279

21.0
 %
 
552

21.0
 %
 
1,592

35.0
 %
Tax credits
 
(33
)
(0.5
)
 
(34
)
(1.3
)
 
(59
)
(1.3
)
Share-based payments
 
(24
)
(0.4
)
 
(16
)
(0.6
)
 
(63
)
(1.4
)
Tax-exempt income
 
(27
)
(0.4
)
 
(24
)
(0.9
)
 
(32
)
(0.7
)
State income taxes
 
41

0.7

 
27

1.0

 
21

0.5

Tax Legislation benefit
 


 
(29
)
(1.1
)
 
(509
)
(11.2
)
Non-deductible goodwill impairment
 


 


 
44

1.0

Other
 
6


 
(8
)
(0.3
)
 
1


Effective income tax rate on income from operations
 
$
1,242

20.4
 %

$
468

17.8
 %

$
995

21.9
 %