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Investments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Investments [Abstract]  
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale
The following tables provide information relating to investments in fixed maturity securities by type as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in millions):
December 31, 2021:Amortized
Cost
Allowance for Credit LossesUnrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
% of Total
Available-for-sale:
Corporate$35,239 $26 $3,084 $194 $38,103 62.8 %
Canadian government3,339 — 1,606 4,944 8.1 
RMBS1,020 — 37 1,050 1.7 
ABS4,024 — 22 41 4,005 6.6 
CMBS1,790 66 1,849 3.0 
U.S. government2,082 — 31 2,105 3.5 
State and political subdivisions1,191 — 137 1,323 2.2 
Other foreign government7,188 273 87 7,370 12.1 
Total fixed maturity securities$55,873 $31 $5,256 $349 $60,749 100.0 %
December 31, 2020:Amortized
Cost
Allowance for Credit LossesUnrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
% of Total
Available-for-sale:
Corporate$31,963 $17 $4,356 $94 $36,208 63.9 %
Canadian government3,145 — 1,995 — 5,140 9.1 
RMBS1,735 — 84 1,817 3.2 
ABS3,099 — 35 42 3,092 5.4 
CMBS1,790 102 21 1,868 3.3 
U.S. government1,242 — 196 1,437 2.5 
State and political subdivisions1,237 — 157 1,390 2.4 
Other foreign government5,337 — 479 33 5,783 10.2 
Total fixed maturity securities$49,548 $20 $7,404 $197 $56,735 100.0 %
Schedule of Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Table Text Block] The following table includes fixed maturity securities pledged and received as collateral and assets in trust held to satisfy collateral requirements under derivative transactions and certain third-party reinsurance treaties as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in millions):
20212020
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Fixed maturity securities pledged as collateral$100 $103 $148 $162 
Fixed maturity securities received as collateraln/a1,922 n/a1,784 
Assets in trust held to satisfy collateral requirements28,671 31,173 27,675 31,179 
Concentration Risk Disclosure [Text Block] The Company’s exposure to concentrations of credit risk from single issuers greater than 10% of the Company’s stockholders’ equity included securities of the U.S. government and its agencies, as well as the securities disclosed below, as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in millions):
20212020
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Fixed maturity securities guaranteed or issued by:
Government of Japan$3,080 $3,063 $1,493 $1,491 
Canadian province of Quebec1,377 2,347 1,303 2,474 
Canadian province of Ontario1,092 1,451 1,054 1,528 
Investments Classified By Contractual Maturity Date [Table Text Block]
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale as of December 31, 2021, are shown by contractual maturity in the table below (dollars in millions). Actual maturities can differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Structured securities are shown separately in the table below as they are not due at a single maturity date.
Amortized CostEstimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale:
Due in one year or less$1,641 $1,649 
Due after one year through five years9,698 10,115 
Due after five years through ten years10,969 11,700 
Due after ten years26,731 30,381 
Structured securities6,834 6,904 
Total$55,873 $60,749 
Fixed Maturity Holdings Industry Types [Table Text Block]
The tables below show the major sectors of the Company’s corporate fixed maturity holdings as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in millions):
December 31, 2021:Amortized CostEstimated
Fair Value
% of Total
Finance$13,101 $14,045 36.9 %
Industrial17,857 19,375 50.8 
Utility4,281 4,683 12.3 
Total$35,239 $38,103 100.0 %
December 31, 2020:Amortized CostEstimated
Fair Value
% of Total
Finance$11,785 $13,236 36.6 %
Industrial16,274 18,435 50.9 
Utility3,904 4,537 12.5 
Total$31,963 $36,208 100.0 %
Roll Forward Of Cumulative Credit Loss Component Of Otti Income Loss [Table Text Block]
For the year ended December 31, 2021:
CorporateCMBSOther Foreign GovernmentTotal
Balance, beginning of period$17 $$— $20 
Credit losses recognized on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded21 27 
Reductions for securities sold during the period(10)(2)(1)(13)
Additional increases or decreases for credit losses on securities that had an allowance recorded in a previous period(2)(1)— (3)
Balance, end of period$26 $$$31 
For the year ended December 31, 2020:
CorporateCMBSOther Foreign GovernmentTotal
Balance, beginning of period$— $— $— $— 
Credit losses recognized on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded36 41 
Reductions for securities sold during the period(19)— (2)(21)
Balance, end of period$17 $$— $20 
Fair Value And Investments In Debt And Equity Securities Disclosures [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the estimated fair values and gross unrealized losses for the 1,862 fixed maturity securities for which an allowance for credit loss has not been recorded as of December 31, 2021, and the estimated fair value had declined and remained below amortized cost (dollars in millions). These investments are presented by class and grade of security, as well as the length of time the related fair value has continuously remained below amortized cost.
 Less than 12 months12 months or greaterTotal
December 31, 2021:Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Investment grade securities:
Corporate$4,135 $86 $946 $51 $5,081 $137 
Canadian government20 — — 20 
RMBS132 102 234 
ABS1,747 22 589 2,336 28 
CMBS152 35 187 
U.S. government1,513 31 1,544 
State and political subdivisions109 28 137 
Other foreign government2,237 33 724 37 2,961 70 
Total investment grade securities10,045 156 2,455 104 12,500 260 
Below investment grade securities:
Corporate463 13 97 44 560 57 
ABS— — 13 13 13 13 
CMBS— — — — — — 
Other foreign government136 75 10 211 17 
Total below investment grade securities599 20 185 67 784 87 
Total fixed maturity securities$10,644 $176 $2,640 $171 $13,284 $347 
The following table presents the estimated fair values and gross unrealized losses for the 877 fixed maturity securities that have estimated fair values below amortized cost as of December 31, 2020 (dollars in millions). These investments are presented by class and grade of security, as well as the length of time the related fair value has continuously remained below amortized cost.
 Less than 12 months12 months or greaterTotal
December 31, 2020:Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Investment grade securities:
Corporate$930 $29 $70 $$1,000 $34 
Canadian government— — — — — — 
RMBS294 — — 294 
ABS1,096 17 570 11 1,666 28 
CMBS160 — — 160 
U.S. government27 — — 27 
State and political subdivisions66 16 82 
Other foreign government973 27 — — 973 27 
Total investment grade securities3,546 83 656 19 4,202 102 
Below investment grade securities:
Corporate375 49 81 11 456 60 
ABS20 13 24 14 
CMBS91 15 — — 91 15 
Other foreign government36 28 64 
Total below investment grade securities522 80 113 15 635 95 
Total fixed maturity securities$4,068 $163 $769 $34 $4,837 $197 
Investment Income [Table Text Block]
Major categories of investment income, net of related expenses, consist of the following (dollars in millions):
For the years ended December 31,
202120202019
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale$2,059 $1,928 $1,786 
Equity securities
Mortgage loans on real estate293 282 255 
Policy loans55 56 58 
Funds withheld at interest351 279 297 
Short-term investments and cash and cash equivalents28 
Other invested assets – limited partnerships and real estate joint ventures419 50 119 
Other invested assets – all other61 59 65 
Investment income3,246 2,667 2,616 
   Investment expense(108)(92)(96)
Investment income, net of related expenses$3,138 $2,575 $2,520 
Gain (Loss) on Securities [Table Text Block]
Investment related gains (losses), net, consist of the following (dollars in millions):
For the years ended December 31,
202120202019
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
     Change in allowance for credit losses and impairments$(12)$(21)$(31)
     Realized gains on investment activity299 114 151 
     Realized losses on investment activity(65)(82)(50)
Net gains (losses) on equity securities25 (15)16 
Other impairment losses and change in mortgage loan allowance for credit losses29 (56)(12)
Change in fair value of certain limited partnership investments and other, net194 24 13 
Net gains on derivatives90 
Total investment related gains (losses), net$560 $(33)$91 
Schedule of Repurchase Agreements [Table Text Block]
The following table includes the amount of borrowed securities, loaned securities, and securities received as collateral as part of the securities lending program, and repurchased/reverse repurchased securities pledged, securities received, and cash loaned as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in millions):
20212020
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Borrowed securities$374 $420 $118 $161 
Securities lending:
Securities loaned94 102 94 105 
Securities received n/a 102 n/a102 
Repurchase program/reverse repurchase program:
Securities pledged704 736 653 711 
Securities received n/a 728 n/a669 
Cash10 10 — — 
Schedule of Underlying Assets of Repurchase Agreements when Amount of Repurchase Agreements Exceeds 10 Percent of Assets [Table Text Block]
The following tables present information on the Company’s securities lending and repurchase/reverse repurchase transactions as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively (dollars in millions). Collateral associated with certain borrowed securities is not included within the tables as the collateral pledged to each counterparty is the right to reinsurance treaty cash flows.
December 31, 2021
Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements
Overnight and ContinuousUp to 30 Days30 – 90 DaysGreater than 90 DaysTotal
Securities lending transactions:
Corporate$— $— $— $94 $94 
State and political subdivisions— — — 
Other foreign government— — — 
Total— — — 102 102 
Repurchase/reverse repurchase transactions:
Corporate— — — 366 366 
Other foreign government— — — 370 370 
Cash— — — 10 10 
Total— — — 746 746 
Total transactions$— $— $— $848 $848 
Gross amount of recognized liabilities for securities lending and repurchase/reverse repurchase transactions in preceding table$830 
Amounts related to agreements not included in offsetting disclosure$18 
December 31, 2020
Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements
Overnight and ContinuousUp to 30 Days30 – 90 DaysGreater than 90 DaysTotal
Securities lending transactions:
Corporate$— $— $— $105 $105 
Total— — — 105 105 
Repurchase/reverse repurchase transactions:
Corporate— — — 417 417 
Other foreign government— — — 294 294 
Total— — — 711 711 
Total transactions$— $— $— $816 $816 
Gross amount of recognized liabilities for securities lending and repurchase/reverse repurchase transactions in preceding table$771 
Amounts related to agreements not included in offsetting disclosure$45 
Disclosure Of Real Estate Holdings By Property Type [Table Text Block] The recorded investment in mortgage loans on real estate presented below is gross of unamortized deferred loan origination fees and expenses, and allowance for credit losses.
The following table presents the distribution of the Company’s recorded investment in mortgage loans by property type as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in millions):
 20212020
 Carrying ValuePercentage of
Total
Carrying ValuePercentage of
Total
Property type:
Office$1,683 26.6 %$1,702 29.0 %
Retail2,090 33.0 1,711 29.3 
Industrial1,249 19.7 1,210 20.6 
Apartment801 12.7 808 13.8 
Other commercial506 8.0 430 7.3 
Recorded investment6,329 100.0 %5,861 100.0 %
Unamortized balance of loan origination fees and expenses(11)(10)
Allowance for credit losses(35)(64)
Total mortgage loans on real estate$6,283 $5,787 
Disclosure of Real Estate Holdings Classified By Contractual Maturity Date [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the maturities of the Company’s recorded investment in mortgage loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in millions):
20212020
Recorded
Investment
% of Total Recorded
Investment
% of Total
Due within five years$2,660 42.0 %$2,276 38.8 %
Due after five years through ten years2,593 41.0 2,768 47.3 
Due after ten years1,076 17.0 817 13.9 
Total$6,329 100.0 %$5,861 100.0 %
Accounts Receivable, Noncurrent, Credit Quality Indicator
The following tables set forth certain key credit quality indicators of the Company’s recorded investment in mortgage loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in millions):
Recorded Investment
Debt Service RatiosConstruction loans
>1.20x
1.00x – 1.20x
<1.00xTotal% of Total
December 31, 2021:
Loan-to-Value Ratio
0% – 59.99%
$3,111 $238 $51 $$3,406 53.8 %
60% – 69.99%
1,906 190 46 — 2,142 33.8 
70% – 79.99%
520 41 12 — 573 9.1 
80% or greater148 — 60 — 208 3.3 
Total$5,685 $469 $169 $$6,329 100.0 %
Recorded Investment
Debt Service RatiosConstruction loans
>1.20x
1.00x – 1.20x
<1.00xTotal% of Total
December 31, 2020:
Loan-to-Value Ratio
0% – 59.99%
$2,774 $106 $17 $12 $2,909 49.6 %
60% – 69.99%
2,013 62 33 — 2,108 36.0 
70% – 79.99%
555 49 13 — 617 10.5 
80% or greater189 21 17 — 227 3.9 
Total$5,531 $238 $80 $12 $5,861 100.0 %
Financing Receivable Credit Quality Indicators [Table Text Block]
The following table sets forth credit quality grades by year of origination of the Company’s recorded investment in mortgage loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in millions):
Recorded Investment
Year of Origination
December 31, 2021:20212020201920182017PriorTotal
Internal credit quality grade:
High investment grade$725 $402 $645 $461 $344 $1,534 $4,111 
Investment grade367 272 331 301 296 502 2,069 
Average— 27 39 32 109 
Watch list— — — — — 
In or near default— — — — — 36 36 
Total$1,098 $674 $1,003 $801 $645 $2,108 $6,329 
Recorded Investment
Year of Origination
December 31, 2020:20202019201820172016PriorTotal
Internal credit quality grade:
High investment grade$411 $616 $493 $336 $574 $1,008 $3,438 
Investment grade352 496 399 407 249 368 2,271 
Average— — — 19 37 55 111 
Watch list— — — — — 
In or near default— — — — — 37 37 
Total$763 $1,112 $892 $762 $860 $1,472 $5,861 
Financing Receivable, Past Due
The following table presents the current and past due composition of the Company’s recorded investment in mortgage loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in millions):
 20212020
Current$6,329 $5,846 
31 – 60 days past due
— 15 
Total$6,329 $5,861 
Allowance For Loan And Lease Losses Provision For Loss Net [Table Text Block]
The following table presents information regarding the Company’s allowance for credit losses for mortgage loans as of December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 (dollars in millions):
202120202019
Balance, beginning of period$64 $12 $11 
Adoption of new accounting standard— 14 — 
Change in allowance for credit losses(29)38 
Balance, end of period$35 $64 $12 
Schedule of Other Assets [Table Text Block] arrying values of other invested assets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows (dollars in millions):
 20212020
Limited partnership interests and real estate joint ventures$1,996 $1,367 
Lifetime mortgages758 935 
Derivatives175 140 
FVO contractholder-directed unit-linked investments52 289 
Other89 98 
Total other invested assets$3,070 $2,829