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Litigation
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2020
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Litigation
13. Litigation

Beginning in May 2019, various legal proceedings were filed and certain regulatory inquiries were commenced in connection with our provision and marketing of free online tax preparation programs. We believe that the allegations contained within these legal proceedings are without merit. We intend to vigorously defend against the legal proceedings and cooperate in the inquiries. These proceedings include multiple putative class actions that were consolidated into a single putative class action in the Northern District of California in September 2019 and demands for arbitration that were filed beginning in October 2019.
To date, the legal and other fees we have incurred related to these proceedings and inquiries have not been material. The ongoing defense and any resolution or settlement of these proceedings and inquiries could involve significant costs to us. In view of the complexity and ongoing nature of these proceedings and inquiries, at this time we are unable to estimate a reasonably possible financial loss or range of financial loss that we may incur to resolve or settle these matters.
As of July 31, 2020, there are approximately 42,000 individual arbitration claims pending and we could incur significant arbitration and legal fees associated with the defense of these claims. In fiscal year 2020, we recorded approximately $14 million in arbitration fees related to these claims. The arbitration fees are accrued when invoiced or when the services are rendered. We are disputing the applicability and propriety of these fees. However, we could incur additional arbitration fees of approximately $120 million related to these claims in the future. These additional fees could be incurred beginning in fiscal 2021.
Intuit is subject to certain routine legal proceedings, including class action lawsuits, as well as demands, claims, government inquiries and threatened litigation, that arise in the normal course of our business, including assertions that we may be infringing patents or other intellectual property rights of others. Our failure to obtain necessary license or other rights, or litigation arising out of intellectual property claims could adversely affect our business. We currently believe that, in addition to any amounts accrued, the amount of potential losses, if any, for any pending claims of any type (either alone or combined) will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. The ultimate outcome of any legal proceeding is uncertain and, regardless of outcome, legal proceedings can have an adverse impact on Intuit because of defense costs, negative publicity, diversion of management resources and other factors.