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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
See Note 4, “Discontinued Operations,” for information about our Intuit Financial Services and Intuit Health businesses, which we classified as discontinued operations during fiscal 2013. Effective August 1, 2013, we reorganized our continuing businesses to align with our strategic focus on small businesses, consumers, and professional accountants. We also aligned our international businesses, all of which were in our former Other Businesses segment, into their respective lines of business and we are now managing those international businesses within their respective reportable segments. As a result of this reorganization, we have defined three reportable segments based on factors such as how we manage our operations and how our chief operating decision maker views results. We define the chief operating decision maker (CODM) as our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer. Our CODM organizes and manages our business primarily on the basis of product and service offerings. The CODM reviews revenue by reportable segment and by product line within each reportable segment, but reviews operating income or loss only at the reportable segment level.
Small Business. Our Small Business segment includes three main product lines – Small Business Financial Solutions, Small Business Management Solutions, and Accountant and Advisor – targeting the small business market.
Our Small Business Financial Solutions product line includes QuickBooks financial and business management software and services; QuickBooks technical support; and financial supplies. This product line also includes several payment processing services for small businesses, including merchant services such as credit and debit card processing; Web-based transaction processing services for online merchants; GoPayment mobile payment processing services; QuickBooks Point of Sale solutions; and secure online payments for small businesses and their customers through the Intuit Payment Network.
Our Small Business Management Solutions product line includes small business payroll products and services, including desktop payroll offerings such as QuickBooks Basic Payroll and QuickBooks Enhanced Payroll; online payroll offerings such as Quickbooks Online Payroll and Intuit Online Payroll; and full service payroll offerings such as QuickBooks Assisted Payroll and Intuit Full Service Payroll. This product line also includes Demandforce, which provides online marketing and customer communication solutions, and QuickBase.
Our Accountant and Advisor product line includes QuickBooks Accountant, QuickBooks Accountant Plus, and QuickBooks Online Accountant as well as the QuickBooks ProAdvisor Program and Cloud ProAdvisor Program, all of which are intended for the accounting professionals who serve small businesses.
Consumer. Our Consumer segment includes two product lines – Consumer Tax and Consumer Ecosystem – targeting consumers.
Consumer Tax includes TurboTax income tax preparation products and services and electronic tax filing services.
Consumer Ecosystem includes our personal finance offerings, Quicken and Mint.
Professional Tax. Our Professional Tax segment targets professional accountants and includes Lacerte, ProSeries, and Intuit Tax Online professional tax preparation products and services, electronic tax filing services, bank product transmission services, and training services.
All of our business segments operate primarily in the United States and sell primarily to customers in the United States. International total net revenue was approximately 5% of consolidated total net revenue for all periods presented.
We include expenses such as corporate selling and marketing, product development, and general and administrative expenses and share-based compensation expenses that are not allocated to specific segments in unallocated corporate items. Unallocated corporate items also include amortization of acquired technology, amortization of other acquired intangible assets, and goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges.
The accounting policies of our reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in Note 1 to the financial statements in Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2013. Except for goodwill and purchased intangible assets, we do not generally track assets by reportable segment and, consequently, we do not disclose total assets by reportable segment.
The following table shows our financial results by reportable segment for the periods indicated. Results for all periods presented have been adjusted to exclude results for our Intuit Websites, Intuit Financial Services, and Intuit Health businesses, which we have classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented. See Note 4, “Discontinued Operations,” for more information. Segment results for fiscal 2013 have also been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2014 segment presentation, as described earlier in this footnote.
 
Three Months Ended
 
 Six Months Ended
(In millions)
January 31,
2014
 
January 31,
2013
 
January 31,
2014
 
January 31,
2013
Net revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Small Business segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Small Business Financial Solutions
$
340

 
$
323

 
$
656

 
$
614

Small Business Management Solutions
202

 
175

 
391

 
339

Accountant and Advisor
18

 
20

 
33

 
34

  Total Small Business segment revenue
560

 
518

 
1,080

 
987

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer Tax
138

 
216

 
180

 
254

Consumer Ecosystem
49

 
43

 
84

 
77

  Total Consumer segment revenue
187

 
259

 
264

 
331

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Professional Tax segment revenue
35

 
107

 
60

 
128

Total net revenue
$
782

 
$
884

 
$
1,404

 
$
1,446

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Small Business segment
$
197

 
$
190

 
$
387

 
$
355

Consumer segment
(3
)
 
38

 
(27
)
 
21

Professional Tax segment
(9
)
 
66

 
(18
)
 
55

Total segment operating income
185

 
294

 
342

 
431

Unallocated corporate items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation expense
(52
)
 
(44
)
 
(99
)
 
(90
)
Other common expenses
(168
)
 
(154
)
 
(345
)
 
(307
)
Amortization of acquired technology
(6
)
 
(5
)
 
(12
)
 
(9
)
Amortization of other acquired intangible assets
(5
)
 
(7
)
 
(9
)
 
(14
)
Total unallocated corporate items
(231
)
 
(210
)
 
(465
)
 
(420
)
Total operating income (loss) from continuing operations
$
(46
)
 
$
84

 
$
(123
)
 
$
11