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FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Notes)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Avid Technology, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, “Avid” or the “Company”). These financial statements are unaudited. However, in the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments necessary for their fair statement. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results expected for any other interim period or a full year. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of operations, financial position and cash flows of the Company in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011 was derived from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and revised for errors as described below, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. The Company filed audited consolidated financial statements for, and as of, the year ended December 31, 2011 in its 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which included all information and footnotes necessary for such presentation. The financial statements contained in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K, as well as the condensed consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2012 as it pertains to the "Revised Prior Period Amounts" section below. Certain prior period amounts disclosed in these financial statements have also been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. None of these reclassifications or changes in presentation is considered material.

The Company's preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported periods. The most significant estimates reflected in these financial statements include revenue recognition, stock-based compensation, accounts receivable and sales allowances, inventory valuation, goodwill and intangible asset valuations, loss on assets held-for-sale, fair value measurements, restructuring charges and income tax asset valuation allowances. Actual results could differ from the Company's estimates.

The Company evaluated subsequent events through the date of issuance of these financial statements and, except as disclosed in the "Subsequent Divestiture of Consumer Audio and Video Businesses and 2012 Restructuring Plan" section below, no other recognized or unrecognized subsequent events required recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

Subsequent Divestiture of Consumer Audio and Video Businesses and 2012 Restructuring Plan

On July 2, 2012, the Company announced a series of strategic actions that it had initiated to focus on its Media Enterprise and Professionals and Post market segments and to drive improved operating performance. These actions include the divestiture of certain of the Company's consumer focused product lines, a rationalization of the business operations and a reduction in force.
As part of these actions, on July 2, 2012, the Company sold a group of consumer audio products to Numark Industries, L.P. (“Numark”) for approximately $11.8 million and sold a group of consumer video products to Corel Corporation (“Corel”) for approximately $3.0 million. The consumer audio products that were sold include M-Audio brand keyboards, controllers, certain interfaces, speakers and digital DJ equipment and other product lines, as well as certain associated intellectual property, including the M-Audio trademark. Avid will continue to develop and sell its Pro Tools line of software and hardware, as well as certain associated I/O devices including Mbox and Fast Track. The consumer video products that were sold include the Pinnacle and Avid Studio range of software and hardware. This includes Avid Studio and Pinnacle Studio desktop editing software and the Avid studio for the iPad as well as legacy video capture offerings and certain associated intellectual property including the Pinnacle trademark. Total revenues for 2011 from these divested product lines were approximately $91.0 million, or 13% of the Company's consolidated net revenues for the year ended December 31, 2011. The divestiture of these consumer product lines is intended to allow the Company to focus on the Media Enterprise and Professionals and Post market segments, is intended to reduce complexity from the Company's operations to improve operational efficiencies, and is intended to allow the Company to change its cost structure, by moving away from lower growth, lower margin sectors to drive improved financial performance.
On July 2, 2012, as part of the announcement of strategic actions, the Company announced a restructuring plan (the “2012 Plan”) intended to improve operational efficiencies. Actions under the 2012 Plan included a reduction in force and the closure or partial closure of certain facilities. Together, the transfer of employees to Corel and Numark as part of the divestitures and the reduction in force will reduce the Company's permanent employee headcount by approximately 20%. The Company anticipates that it will complete all actions under the 2012 Plan prior to the year ending December 31, 2012. The Company expects to incur total expenses relating to termination benefits and facility costs associated with the reduction in force and related actions of approximately $20.0 million to $23.0 million, which primarily represent cash expenditures. During the quarter ended June 30, 2012, the Company recorded restructuring charges of approximately $14.9 million under this plan. The Company expects to take additional charges of $5.0 million to $8.0 million in the second half of 2012 primarily related to the closure or partial closure of facilities.
See Note 7, Assets Held-for-Sale, and Note 13, Restructuring Costs and Accruals, for further details and the related accounting for these consumer product line divestitures and the 2012 restructuring plan. See also Notes 4, 5, 6, 9 and 12 for other disclosures related to these divestitures and restructuring plan.

Revised Prior Period Amounts

While preparing its financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2012, the Company identified and corrected certain errors related to the accounting for an intercompany note made between two of its international subsidiaries that occurred in the fourth quarter of 2007. The Company determined that it should have accrued withholding taxes of approximately $3.8 million at the time of the loan, and as a result, the Company had understated the provision for income taxes in 2007 and income taxes payable reported on its balance sheets for each period subsequent to the transaction. Additionally, as the tax was not withheld and paid to the taxing authority, the Company is subject to interest and penalties on the unpaid balance, commencing in the three months ended March 31, 2009 and for subsequent periods. Interest and penalties totaled approximately $1.1 million ($0.7 million interest and $0.4 million penalties) and $1.0 million ($0.6 million interest and $0.4 million penalties) at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. During the three months ended June 30, 2012, the Company recorded a discrete tax benefit of approximately $3.8 million when it determined that it would repay the intercompany note and file a refund claim for the withholding taxes due (see Note 16). In addition, upon repayment of the intercompany note, the Company will request a refund from the taxing authority for any penalties paid under a voluntary compliance approach, although there can be no assurance that a refund of the penalties will be obtained.

In accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") Staff Accounting Bulletin Nos. 99 and 108 (“SAB 99” and “SAB 108”), the Company evaluated these errors and, based on an analysis of quantitative and qualitative factors, determined that they were immaterial to each of the prior reporting periods affected and, therefore, amendment of previously filed reports with the SEC was not required. However, if the adjustments to correct the cumulative effect of the aforementioned errors and other previously unrecorded immaterial errors had been recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2012, the Company believes the impact would have been significant and would impact comparisons to prior periods. Therefore, as required by SAB 108, the Company has revised in its Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2012 previously reported financial information for each quarter of 2011 and for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010. In addition to correcting these withholding tax errors, the Company recorded other adjustments to prior period amounts to correct other previously unrecorded immaterial errors. Also, in accordance with SAB 108, the Company will include this revised financial information when it files subsequent reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K or files a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

The Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 and the three months ended March 31, 2011, June 30, 2011, September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2011 have been revised to reflect the effect of the withholding tax errors described above and the other immaterial errors and were presented in the Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2012. Revised Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 have been presented herein.

The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 have been revised to reflect the cumulative effect of the errors described above and other immaterial errors. These revisions to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet resulted in increases in accumulated deficit of $7.9 million, $8.2 million, and $6.3 million, respectively, at December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 and were presented in the Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2012. Revised Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for December 31, 2011 have been presented herein.
 
The adjustments to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for each period resulted in immaterial changes to the amounts previously reported for net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, investing activities and financing activities in these periods.


Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
At December 31, 2011
(in thousands except per share date, unaudited)
 
December 31, 2011
 
As Reported
 
As Revised
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
32,855

 
$
32,855

Accounts receivable
104,305

 
104,305

Inventories
111,833

 
111,397

Deferred tax assets, net
1,480

 
1,480

Prepaid expenses
7,652

 
7,652

Other current assets
14,509

 
14,405

Total current assets
272,634

 
272,094

Property and equipment, net
53,487

 
53,487

Intangible assets, net
18,524

 
18,524

Goodwill
246,398

 
246,592

Other assets
11,568

 
11,568

Total assets
$
602,611

 
$
602,265

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
42,533

 
$
42,533

Accrued compensation and benefits
31,350

 
31,750

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
34,174

 
35,108

Income taxes payable
3,898

 
8,950

Deferred revenues
45,768

 
45,768

Total current liabilities
157,723

 
164,109

Long-term liabilities
27,885

 
27,885

Total liabilities
185,608

 
191,994

Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Common stock
423

 
423

Additional paid-in capital
1,018,604

 
1,019,200

Accumulated deficit
(524,530
)
 
(532,477
)
Treasury stock at cost, net of reissuances
(82,301
)
 
(82,301
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
4,807

 
5,426

Total stockholders’ equity
417,003

 
410,271

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
602,611

 
$
602,265















Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
(in thousands except per share date, unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2011
 
June 30, 2011
 
As Reported
 
As Revised
 
As Reported
 
As Revised
Net revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Products
$
129,190

 
$
129,488

 
$
266,525

 
$
266,234

Services
32,154

 
32,295

 
61,142

 
61,301

Total net revenues
161,344

 
161,783

 
327,667

 
327,535

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Products (a)
62,964

 
64,024

 
127,615

 
127,888

Services (a)
15,312

 
14,706

 
29,699

 
28,760

Amortization of intangible assets
685

 
685

 
1,351

 
1,351

Total cost of revenues
78,961

 
79,415

 
158,665

 
157,999

Gross profit
82,383

 
82,368

 
169,002

 
169,536

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
30,453

 
30,453

 
60,426

 
60,426

Marketing and selling
46,052

 
45,867

 
90,862

 
90,917

General and administrative
14,920

 
14,219

 
30,218

 
29,219

Amortization of intangible assets
2,161

 
2,161

 
4,306

 
4,306

Restructuring costs (recoveries), net
(163
)
 
162

 
(2,379
)
 
(1,314
)
Loss on sale of assets
597

 
597

 
597

 
597

Total operating expenses
94,020

 
93,459

 
184,030

 
184,151

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating loss
(11,637
)
 
(11,091
)
 
(15,028
)
 
(14,615
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
9

 
9

 
68

 
68

Interest expense
(717
)
 
(594
)
 
(1,139
)
 
(1,016
)
Other income (expense), net
(60
)
 
(60
)
 
3

 
3

Loss before income taxes
(12,405
)
 
(11,736
)
 
(16,096
)
 
(15,560
)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes, net
(543
)
 
(590
)
 
883

 
367

Net loss
$
(11,862
)
 
$
(11,146
)
 
$
(16,979
)
 
$
(15,927
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss per common share – basic
$
(0.31
)
 
$
(0.29
)
 
$
(0.44
)
 
$
(0.42
)
Net loss per common share – diluted
$
(0.31
)
 
$
(0.29
)
 
$
(0.44
)
 
$
(0.42
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic
38,413

 
38,413

 
38,323

 
38,323

Weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted
38,413

 
38,413

 
38,323

 
38,323


(a)
The “As Reported” products and services cost of revenues amounts do not sum to the annual “As Reported” products and services cost of revenues amounts due to a reclassification made to the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2011.


Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2012-02, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment. This ASU allows an organization the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative impairment test. An organization electing to perform a qualitative assessment is no longer required to calculate the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset unless the organization determines, based on a qualitative assessment, that it is “more likely than not” that the asset is impaired.  ASU 2012-02 is effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted. The Company will adopt this ASU for the year ending December 31, 2013. Adoption is not expected to have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-08, Testing Goodwill for Impairment. This ASU allows an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If, after assessing the totality of such events or circumstances, an entity determines it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the entity will be required to perform the currently prescribed two-step goodwill impairment test. Otherwise, the two-step goodwill impairment test will not be required. ASU No. 2011-08 was effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011, and prospective application was required. The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2012. Adoption did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income. This ASU eliminates the option to report other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in equity and requires an entity to present components of net income and other comprehensive income in one continuous statement, referred to as the statement of comprehensive income, or in two separate consecutive statements. ASU No. 2011-05 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011, which is January 1, 2012 for Avid, and retrospective application was required. The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2012. While this ASU changes the presentation of comprehensive income, there are no changes to the components that are recognized in net income or other comprehensive income under current accounting guidance; therefore, adoption did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS. This ASU amends current U.S. GAAP fair value measurement and disclosure guidance to be consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards, including increased transparency around valuation inputs and the categorization by level of the fair value hierarchy for items that are not measured at fair value in the statement of financial position, but for which the fair value of such items is required to be disclosed. ASU No. 2011-04 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and prospective application was required. The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2012. Adoption did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.