Basis of Reporting	9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Basis of Reporting
Basis of Reporting	Note A - Basis of Reporting The accompanying unaudited interim condensed financial statements of American Bio Medica Corporation (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these unaudited interim condensed financial statements do not include all information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statement presentation. These unaudited interim condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with audited financial statements and related notes contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. In the opinion of management, the interim condensed financial statements include all normal, recurring adjustments which are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position of the Company at September 30, 2022, and the results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 and cash flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022. Amounts at December 31, 2021 are derived from audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, there were no significant changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies, which are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. The preparation of these interim condensed financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates estimates, including those related to product returns, bad debts, inventories, income taxes, warranty obligations, contingencies and litigation. The Company bases estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. These unaudited interim condensed financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern and, accordingly, do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Our independent registered public accounting firm’s report on the financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, contained an explanatory paragraph regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. As of the date of this report, the Company’s current cash balances, together with cash generated from future operations and amounts available under the Company’s credit facilities are not currently sufficient to fund operations through November 2023. Throughout most of the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company had a line of credit with Crestmark Bank. The maximum availability on the Company’s line of credit was $1,000,000. However, because the amount available under the line of credit is based upon the Company’s accounts receivable, the amounts actually available under the line of credit (historically) have been significantly less than the maximum availability. On September 29, 2022, we paid off the balance of our line of credit ($34,000) with the proceeds of a $40,000 loan from an unaffiliated third party. See Note I – Subsequent Events. The Company’s credit facilities with Cherokee Financial, LLC (“Cherokee”) matured/expired on February 15, 2022 with a final balloon payment due of $1,240,000. On June 14, 2022, Cherokee agreed that they would defer the principal amounts due under the facilities until February 15, 2023 and that any applicable penalties would also be deferred as long as the Company remains current on the quarterly interest payments. Furthermore, any penalties will also be waived if the principal amounts are paid on or prior to February 15, 2023. The Company’s total debt at September 30, 2022 with Cherokee is $1,240,000. The Company does not expect cash from operations within the next 12 months to be sufficient to pay the amounts due under these credit facilities so, the Company is currently evaluating alternatives to pay off or refinance these facilities. As discussed in more detail in “Cash Flow, Outlook/Risk”, if sales levels continue to decline further, the Company will continue to have inadequate cash flow and will not be able to satisfy its working capital and any capital expenditure requirements. The Company would then be required to obtain additional credit facilities, sell additional equity securities, or delay capital expenditures and/or reduce or terminate operations, which would have a material adverse effect on the business. There is no assurance that such financing will be available or that the Company will be able to complete financing on satisfactory terms, if at all or continue its operations. Recently Adopted Accounting Standards ASU 2021-04, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt-Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), issued in May 2021, addresses an issuer’s accounting for certain modifications or exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options. This amendment is effective for all entities, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2021-04 on January 1, 2022 and the adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. ASU 2021-10, Government Assistance (Topic 832), Disclosures by Business Entities About Government Assistance, issued in November 2021 requires entities to provide disclosures on material government assistance transactions for annual reporting periods. The disclosures include information around the nature of the assistance, the related accounting policies used to account for government assistance, the effect of government assistance on the entity’s financial statements, and any significant terms and conditions of the agreements, including commitments and contingencies. The Company adopted ASU 2021-10 on January 1, 2022 and the adoption did not have an impact on our financial condition or results of operations as ASU-2021-10 only impacts annual financial statement footnote disclosures. Accounting Standards Issued; Not Yet Adopted ASU 2022-04, Liabilities – Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations, issued in September 2022, requires entities that use supplier finance programs in connection with the purchase of goods and services to disclose the key terms of the programs and information about obligations outstanding at the end of the reporting period, including a rollforward of those obligations. The guidance does not affect the recognition, measurement or financial statement presentation of supplier finance program obligations. ASU 2022-04 becomes effective on January 1, 2023. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2022-04 to have an impact on its financial condition or results of operations as the Company does not (and has not historically) utilized supplier finance programs in connection with the purchase of goods and services. ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820), Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions, issued in June 2022, clarifies that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered in measuring the security's fair value. The standard also requires certain disclosures for equity securities that are subject to contractual restrictions. ASU 2022-03 becomes effective on January 1, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact of ASU 2022-03.

Basis of Reporting

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Note A - Basis of Reporting

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed financial statements of American Bio Medica Corporation (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these unaudited interim condensed financial statements do not include all information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statement presentation. These unaudited interim condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with audited financial statements and related notes contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. In the opinion of management, the interim condensed financial statements include all normal, recurring adjustments which are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position of the Company at September 30, 2022, and the results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 and cash flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021.

Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022. Amounts at December 31, 2021 are derived from audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, there were no significant changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies, which are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

The preparation of these interim condensed financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates estimates, including those related to product returns, bad debts, inventories, income taxes, warranty obligations, contingencies and litigation. The Company bases estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

These unaudited interim condensed financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern and, accordingly, do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Our independent registered public accounting firm’s report on the financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, contained an explanatory paragraph regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. As of the date of this report, the Company’s current cash balances, together with cash generated from future operations and amounts available under the Company’s credit facilities are not currently sufficient to fund operations through November 2023.

Throughout most of the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company had a line of credit with Crestmark Bank. The maximum availability on the Company’s line of credit was $1,000,000. However, because the amount available under the line of credit is based upon the Company’s accounts receivable, the amounts actually available under the line of credit (historically) have been significantly less than the maximum availability. On September 29, 2022, we paid off the balance of our line of credit ($34,000) with the proceeds of a $40,000 loan from an unaffiliated third party. See Note I – Subsequent Events.

The Company’s credit facilities with Cherokee Financial, LLC (“Cherokee”) matured/expired on February 15, 2022 with a final balloon payment due of $1,240,000. On June 14, 2022, Cherokee agreed that they would defer the principal amounts due under the facilities until February 15, 2023 and that any applicable penalties would also be deferred as long as the Company remains current on the quarterly interest payments. Furthermore, any penalties will also be waived if the principal amounts are paid on or prior to February 15, 2023.

The Company’s total debt at September 30, 2022 with Cherokee is $1,240,000. The Company does not expect cash from operations within the next 12 months to be sufficient to pay the amounts due under these credit facilities so, the Company is currently evaluating alternatives to pay off or refinance these facilities.

As discussed in more detail in “Cash Flow, Outlook/Risk”, if sales levels continue to decline further, the Company will continue to have inadequate cash flow and will not be able to satisfy its working capital and any capital expenditure requirements. The Company would then be required to obtain additional credit facilities, sell additional equity securities, or delay capital expenditures and/or reduce or terminate operations, which would have a material adverse effect on the business. There is no assurance that such financing will be available or that the Company will be able to complete financing on satisfactory terms, if at all or continue its operations.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

ASU 2021-04, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt-Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), issued in May 2021, addresses an issuer’s accounting for certain modifications or exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options. This amendment is effective for all entities, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2021-04 on January 1, 2022 and the adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

ASU 2021-10, Government Assistance (Topic 832), Disclosures by Business Entities About Government Assistance, issued in November 2021 requires entities to provide disclosures on material government assistance transactions for annual reporting periods. The disclosures include information around the nature of the assistance, the related accounting policies used to account for government assistance, the effect of government assistance on the entity’s financial statements, and any significant terms and conditions of the agreements, including commitments and contingencies. The Company adopted ASU 2021-10 on January 1, 2022 and the adoption did not have an impact on our financial condition or results of operations as ASU-2021-10 only impacts annual financial statement footnote disclosures.

Accounting Standards Issued; Not Yet Adopted

ASU 2022-04, Liabilities – Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations, issued in September 2022, requires entities that use supplier finance programs in connection with the purchase of goods and services to disclose the key terms of the programs and information about obligations outstanding at the end of the reporting period, including a rollforward of those obligations. The guidance does not affect the recognition, measurement or financial statement presentation of supplier finance program obligations. ASU 2022-04 becomes effective on January 1, 2023. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2022-04 to have an impact on its financial condition or results of operations as the Company does not (and has not historically) utilized supplier finance programs in connection with the purchase of goods and services.

ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820), Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions, issued in June 2022, clarifies that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered in measuring the security's fair value. The standard also requires certain disclosures for equity securities that are subject to contractual restrictions. ASU 2022-03 becomes effective on January 1, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact of ASU 2022-03.